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| 1 | RNA-seq analysis of prostate cancer in the Chinese population identifies recurrent gene fusions, cancer-associated long noncoding RNAs and aberrant alternative splicings显示文摘在有前列腺癌症的不同赛跑的病人之中有显著不同;然而,位于这差别下面的机制仍然保持不清楚。这里,我们在场 transcriptome 的一处全面风景用 RNA-seq,越过关于基因熔化的前列腺癌症 transcriptomes 的揭示巨大的差异,长 noncoding RNA (长 ncRNA ) ,其他的拼接和体的变化从中国人口 14 主要前列腺癌症和他们的配对的正常对应物介绍。14 个肿瘤(21.4%) 中的三个在中国病人怀有 TMPRSS2 尔格熔化,和这熔化的低流行进一步在一个另外的肿瘤集合(10/54=18.5%) 被证实。尤其是,二新奇基因熔化, CTAGE5-KHDRBS3 (20/54=37%) 和 USP9Y-TTTY15 (19/54=35.2%) ,在我们的耐心的队经常发生了。介绍的进一步系统的 transcriptional 识别了是在肿瘤表示的差别的众多的长 ncRNAs。在长 ncRNA 和基因的表示之间的关联的分析建议长 ncRNAs 可以在 transcriptional 规定以外有功能。这研究在中国人口产出新卓见进前列腺癌症的致病。 | Shancheng Ren Zhiyu Peng Jian-Hua Mao Yongwei Yu Changjun Yin Xin Gao Zilian Cui Jibin Zhang Kang Yi Weidong Xu Chao Chen Fubo Wang Xinwu Guo Ji Lu Jun Yang Min Wei Zhijian Tian Yinghui Guan Liang Tang Chuanliang Xu Linhui Wang Xu Gao Wei Tian Jian Wang Huanming Yang Jun Wang Yinghao Sun | 2012 | Cell Research2012,22,5: | 66 |
| 2 | Numerical Simulation and Analysis of Solid-liquid Two-phase Flow in Centrifugal Pump显示文摘The flow with solid-liquid two-phase media inside centrifugal pumps is very complicated and the relevant method for the hydraulic design is still immature so far.There exist two main problems in the operation of the two-phase flow pumps,i.e.,low overall efficiency and severe abrasion.In this study,the three-dimensional,steady,incompressible,and turbulent solid-liquid two-phase flows in a low-specific-speed centrifugal pump are numerically simulated and analyzed by using a computational fluid dynamics(CFD) code based on the mixture model of the two-phase flow and the RNG k-two-equation turbulence model,in which the influences of rotation and curvature are fully taken into account.The coupling between impeller and volute is implemented by means of the frozen rotor method.The simulation results predicted indicate that the solid phase properties in two-phase flow,especially the concentration,the particle diameter and the density,have strong effects on the hydraulic performance of the pump.Both the pump head and the efficiency are reduced with increasing particle diameter or concentration.However,the effect of particle density on the performance is relatively minor.An obvious jet-wake flow structure is presented near the volute tongue and becomes more remarkable with increasing solid phase concentration.The suction side of the blade is subject to much more severe abrasion than the pressure side.The obtained results preliminarily reveal the characteristics of solid-liquid two-phase flow in the centrifugal pump,and are helpful for improvement and empirical correction in the hydraulic design of centrifugal pumps. | ZHANG Yuliang LI Yi CUI Baoling ZHU Zuchao DOU Huashu | 2013 | Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering2013,26,1: | 55 |
| 3 | Transition-metal doped edge sites in vertically aligned MoS2 catalysts for enhanced hydrogen evolution显示文摘为象氢进化反应那样的电气化学的反应的高度活跃、便宜的催化剂(她的) 为有效精力的发展是关键的变换和存储技术。理论模拟在揭示在材料和他们的催化活动的电子结构之间的关联是有帮助的,并且指导改进催化剂的预言和发展。然而,在精确地设计需要的原子地点的困难在做在试验性、理论的结果之间的直接比较导致挑战。在瞬间 < 潜水艇 class= “ a-plus-plus ” > 2 , 而薹是惰性的,瞬间边被表明了为她活跃。用一条计算基于描述符的途径,我们预言由合并转变金属原子(Fe,公司, Ni,或 Cu ) ,薹地点应该也成为她活跃。垂直地站的、终止边的瞬间 < 潜水艇 class= “ a-plus-plus ” > 2 nanofilms 为验证这些预言提供一个明确的模型系统。转变金属做了瞬间 < 潜水艇 class= “ a-plus-plus ” > 2 nanofilms 表演交换水流密度由的增加至少双重,与理论计算一致。这个工作为由把倡导者合并到特别原子地点改进电气化学的催化剂,并且为使用明确的系统以便理解提升效果的起源开创进一步的机会。 | Haotian Wang Charlie Tsai Desheng Kong Karen Chan Frank Abild-Pedersen Jens K. Norskov Yi Cui | 2015 | Nano Research2015,8,2: | 41 |
| 4 | Expression and functional analysis of the rice plasma-membrane intrinsic protein gene family显示文摘血浆膜内在的蛋白质(果仁) 是 aquaporins 的一个亚科越过膜启用水的快、控制的 translocation。在这研究,我们系统地从米饭识别了并且克隆十果仁基因。基于他们编码了的氨基酸序列的类似,这些米饭果仁基因被分类进二个组并且指定了为 OsPIP1-1 到 OsPIP1-3 和 OsPIP2-1 到在玉米跟随果仁基因的名称的 OsPIP2-7。量的 RT-PCR 分析识别了三根特定并且一叶特定的 OsPIP 基因。而且,响应盐,干旱和骆驼毛的织物处理的每 OsPIP 基因的表示侧面详细被检验。OsPIP1 (OsPIP1-1 ) 或在野类型的 Arabidopsis,腌,然而并非腌更高的集中(NaCl 的 150 公里) 的处理的显示出的提高的忍耐(NaCl 的 100 公里) 和干旱(甘露糖醇的 200 公里) 的 OsPIP2 (OsPIP2-2 ) 过去表示的转基因的植物上的分析。总起来说,这些数据响应不同压力建议每 OsPIP 基因的一个不同角色,并且应该把新层加到米饭果仁基因的生理的功能的理解。 | Lei Guo Zi Yi Wang Hong Lin Wei Er Cui Jun Chen Meihua Liu Zhang Liang Chen Li Jia Qu Hongya Gu | 2006 | Cell Research2006,16,3: | 35 |
| 5 | Long-term changes in the fishery ecosystem structure of Laizhou Bay,China显示文摘Laizhou Bay provides a critical spawning and nursery habitat for many fishery species,including commercially important species,such as Fenneropenaeus chinensis and Larimichthys polyactis.The bay is severely stressed due to high fishing pressure and environmental changes.Based on the long-term ecosystem surveys in Laizhou Bay during the main spawning period(May) of most fishery species from 1959 to 2008,the responses of the Laizhou Bay fishery ecosystem were analyzed here,including regime shifts in species composition,biomass,species diversity,zooplankton,phytoplankton,and environmental variables.The dominant species of large-size and high economic value(e.g.Trichiurus haumela,L.polyactis) have been replaced by the short-lived,low-trophic-level planktivorous pelagic species(e.g.Setipinna taty,Engraulis japonicus) since the 1980s,and it is probable that the small-sized pelagic fishes have been recently replaced by invertebrates(e.g.Oratosquilla oratoria,Crangon affinis).The biomass of fishery resources declined continuously from 423.6 kg haul?1 h?1 in 1959 to 164.6 kg haul?1 h?1 in 1982,37.7 kg haul?1 h?1 in 1993,and less than 8 kg haul?1 h?1 in 1998-2008.Moreover,the biomass of zooplankton showed an increasing trend during 1959-2006,but showed a slight decline in 2008.The abundance of phytoplankton increased from 1959 through 1982,decreased substantially in 1993,and increased again until 2004.More recently,however,the phytoplankton abundance was very low.The sea surface temperature(SST) and sea bottom temperature(SBT) in May increased by 0.23°C a?1 and 0.16°C a?1,respectively,during 1982-2008.The salinity in May showed large fluctuations and reached its lowest values in 2004 and 2006.The ratio of dissolved inorganic nitrogen(DIN) to dissolved inorganic phosphate(DIP) increased.However,the dissolved silicon(DSi):DIP and DSi:DIN ratios decreased to a low level during 1959-2008.These changes seriously impacted primary production,and cascade effects then changed the structure and function of the fishery ecosystem.Further analysis indicated that multiple stresses caused the alterations in the structure of the Laizhou Bay fishery ecosystem.The top-down effect was identified as the main influence on the fishery species(at the top of the food chain) over the past five decades due to the increasing fishing pressure,whereas the bottom-up effect increased over the past three decades due to the strong variations in the environment. | JIN XianShi SHAN XiuJuan LI XianSen WANG Jun CUI Yi ZUO Tao | 2013 | Science China Earth Sciences2013,56,3: | 31 |
| 6 | Efficacy and safety of a novel anti-HER2 therapeutic antibody RC48 in patients with HER2-overexpressing,locally advanced or metastatic gastric or gastroesophageal junction cancer:a single-arm phase II study显示文摘Background:Current treatment options for human epidermal growth factor receptor 2(HER2)-overexpressing gastric cancer at third-line have shown limited clinical benefit.Further,there is no specific treatment for HER2 immunohistochemistry(IHC)2+and fluorescence in-situ hybridization-negative patients.Here,we report the efficacy and safety of a novel anti-HER2 antibody RC48 for patients with HER2-overexpressing,advanced gastric or gastroesophageal junction cancer.Methods:Patients with HER2-overexpressing(IHC 2+or 3+),locally advanced or metastatic gastric or gastroesophageal junction cancer who were under at least second-line therapy were eligible and received RC482.5 mg/kg alone every 2 weeks.The primary endpoint was the objective response rate(ORR)assessed by an independent review committee.Secondary endpoints included progressionfree survival(PFS),overall survival(OS),duration of response,time to progression,disease control rate,and safety.Results:Of 179 patients screened,125 were eligible and received RC48 treatment.The ORR was 24.8%(95%confidence interval[CI]:17.5%-33.3%).The median PFS and OS were 4.1 months(95%CI:3.7-4.9 months)and 7.9 months(95%CI:6.7-9.9 months),respectively.The most frequently reported adverse events were decreased white blood cell count(53.6%),asthenia(53.6%),hair loss(53.6%),decreased neutrophil count(52.0%),anemia(49.6%),and increased aspartate aminotransferase level(43.2%).Serious adverse events(SAEs)occurred in 45(36.0%)patients,and RC48-related SAEs were mainly decreased neutrophil count(3.2%).Seven patients had adverse events that led to death were not RC48-related.Conclusions:RC48 showed promising activity with manageable safety,suggesting potential application in patients with HER2-overexpressing,advanced gastric or gastroesophageal junction cancer who have previously received at least two lines of chemotherapy. | Zhi Peng Tianshu Liu Jia Wei Airong Wang Yifu He Liuzhong Yang Xizhi Zhang Nanfeng Fan Suxia Luo Zhen Li Kangsheng Gu Jianwei Lu Jianming Xu Qingxia Fan Ruihua Xu Liangming Zhang Enxiao Li Yuping Sun Guohua Yu Chunmei Bai Yong Liu Jiangzheng Zeng Jieer Ying Xinjun Liang Nong Xu Chao Gao Yongqian Shu Dong Ma Guanghai Dai Shengmian Li Ting Deng Yuehong Cui Jianmin Fang Yi Ba Lin Shen | 2021 | Cancer Communications2021,41,11: | 29 |
| 7 | Clinicopathological features of gastric glomus tumor显示文摘AIM:To study the clinicopathological features of gastric glomus tumor and review the related Chinese literature published in 1990-2010.METHODS:A case of gastric glomus tumor was re-ported.Clinicopathological findings in 56 cases of gastric glomus tumor were analyzed.RESULTS:Gastric glomus tumor was far more common in women than in men with a female to male ratio of 1.6:1.The median age of the patients was 45 years(range 28-79 years).The patients often complained of epigastric pain and bloody stool.The tumor was located in antrum of the stomach.The greatest diameter of the tumor was 0.8-11cm.Histologically,the tumor was comprised of nests of glomus cells surrounding the capillaries.Glomus cells were small,uniform and round.Vimentin,smooth muscle actin and actin were expressed in the tumor.Other markers,including S-100 protein,CD34,CD117,desmin,CD56,synaptophysin,chromo-granin A,neuron specific enolase and cytokeratin were all negative.CONCLUSION:Gastric glomus tumor is a rare benign mesenchymal neoplasm.Its diagnosis depends on pathologic examination.Differential diagnosis includes gastrointestinal stromal tumor,paraganglioma and carcinoid tumor. | Hui-Qiong Fang,Jing Yang,Fen-Fen Zhang,An-Jia Han,Department of Pathology,First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University,Guangzhou 510080,Guangdong Province,China Hui-Qiong Fang,Department of Pathology,Foshan Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Foshan 528000,Guangdong Province,China Jing Yang,Department of Pathology,People’s Hospital of Zhu-hai City,Zhuhai 519000,Guangdong Province,China Yi Cui,Department of Gastroenterology,First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University,Guangzhou 510080,Guangdong Province,China | 2010 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2010,16,36: | 28 |
| 8 | Behaviors and kinetics of toluene adsorption-desorption on activated carbons with varying pore structure显示文摘This work was undertaken to investigate the behaviors and kinetics of toluene adsorption and desorption on activated carbons with varying pore structure. Five kinds of activated carbon from different raw materials were selected. Adsorption isotherms and breakthrough curves for toluene were measured. Langmuir and Freundlich equations were fitted to the equilibrium data, and the Freundlich equation was more suitable for simulating toluene adsorption. The process consisted of monolayer, multilayer and partial active site adsorption types. The effect of the pore structure of the activated carbons on toluene adsorption capacity was investigated. The quasi-first-order model was more suitable for describing the process than the quasi-second-order model. The adsorption data was also modeled by the internal particle diffusion model and it was found that the adsorption process could be divided into three stages. In the external surface adsorption process, the rate depended on the specific surface area. During the particle diffusion stage, pore structure and volume were the main factors affecting adsorption rate. In the final equilibrium stage, the rate was determined by the ratio of meso-and macro-pores to total pore volume. The rate over the whole adsorption process was dominated by the toluene concentration. The desorption behavior of toluene on activated carbons was investigated,and the process was divided into heat and mass transfer parts corresponding to emission and diffusion mechanisms, respectively. Physical adsorption played the main role during the adsorption process. | Xi Yang Honghong Yi Xiaolong Tang Shunzheng Zhao Zhongyu Yang Yueqiang Ma Tiecheng Feng Xiaoxu Cui | 2018 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2018,30,5: | 28 |
| 9 | Requirement and Functional Redundancy of Ib Subgroup bHLH Proteins for Iron Deficiency Responses and Uptake in Arabidopsis thaliana显示文摘在 Arabidopsis 的 bHLH 基因家庭的 Ib 亚群包含四个成员(AtbHLH38, AtbHLH39, AtbHLH100,和 AtbHLH101 ) 。AtbHLH38 和 AtbHLH39 以前被证实与象 FER 一样铁缺乏交往导致的抄写因素(合适) ,直接在 ferricchelate reductase FRO2 和高亲密关系的铁的铁 transporter IRT1 的表示的激活工作。在这个工作,我们在铁缺乏回答和举起的规定描绘了 AtbHLH100 和 AtbHLH101 的功能。酵母二混血儿的分析和双分子的荧光互补试金证明 AtbHLH100 和 AtbHLH101 能交往与合适。AtbHLH100 或 AtbHLH101 与的双表示装入激活的酵母房间 FRO2 和 IRT1 的倡导者驾驶的 GUS 表示。工厂 overexpressing 与 AtbHLH101 结合了在根显示出 FRO2 和 IRT1 的组成的表示,并且在射击积累了更多的铁。进一步, AtbHLH38, AtbHLH39, AtbHLH100,和 AtbHLH101 的单个、双、三倍的猛烈异种被产生并且描绘。在根的 FRO2 和 IRT1 表示和在射击的铁内容更急速地比双的可得到的其它和四基因的三倍的异种的在 AtbHLH39, AtbHLH100,和 AtbHLH101 的三倍的猛烈异种被减少。象在在铁缺乏下面的多重猛烈异种的 FRO2 和 IRT1 的表示一样的生理的回答的比较表明 AtbHLH100, AtbHLH38, AtbHLH101,和 AtbHLH39 在铁缺乏回答和举起起了逐渐地增加的重要作用。一起拿所有,我们断定四 Ib 亚群 bHLH 蛋白质在 Arabidopsis 为铁缺乏回答和举起的激活与微分意义被要求并且拥有冗余的功能。 | Ning Wang Yan Cui Yi Liu Huajie Fan Juan Du Zongan Huang Youxi Yuan Huilan Wu Hong-Qing Ling | 2013 | Molecular Plant2013,6,2: | 26 |
| 10 | Prevalence of Thyroid Nodules and Its Relationship with Iodine Status in Shanghai:a Population-based Study显示文摘Objective This study was designed to evaluate the prevalence of thyroid nodules(TNs) and its relationship with urine iodine concentrations(UICs) after the regional rapid economic growth and lifestyle changes. Methods A cross-sectional survey was conducted in the general population aged 15-69 years. A questionnaire regarding general and personal characteristics and relevant information was administered. Ultrasonography of the thyroid was performed, and serum triiodothyronine(T3), tetraiodothyronine(T4), serum thyroid stimulating hormone(TSH), free triiodothyronine(FT3), free tetraiodothyronine(FT4), thyroglobulin antibody(Tg Ab), thyroid peroxidase antibody(TPOAb), and TSH receptor antibody(TRAb) levels were measured for each individual subject. Results The prevalence rates of TNs in the whole population, females and males were 27.76%, 34.04%, and 21.60%, respectively. The prevalence of multiple nodules increased with age, whereas the prevalence peaks differed between males and females. The median UICs in the whole population and females with non-TNs were higher than those of subjects with TNs(P=0.0035, P=0.0068). The median UICs in subjects with a single TN were higher than those in subjects with multiple TNs(P=0.0164, P=0.0127). The result showed a U-shaped curve relationship between UIC and prevalence of TNs. The prevalence of TNs was the lowest when the UIC was 140-400 μg/L. Conclusion The prevalence of TNs was nearly 30% and increased with age. The relationship between UIC and prevalence of TNs is U-shaped, with an increase in risk when the UIC was <140 μg/L and >400 μg/L. Very low or high UIC levels need attention and correction. | SONG Jun ZOU Shu Rong GUO Chang Yi ZANG Jia Jie ZHU Zhen Ni MI Ming HUANG Cui Hua YU Hui Ting LU Xi RUAN Ye WU Fan | 2016 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2016,29,6: | 25 |
| 11 | Single-cell RNA-seq highlights intra-tumoral heterogeneity and malignant progression in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma显示文摘Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is the most common type of pancreatic cancer featured with high intra-tumoral heterogeneity and poor prognosis. To comprehensively delineate the PDAC intra-tumoral heterogeneity and the underlying mechanism for PDAC progression, we employed single-cell RNA-seq (scRNA-seq) to acquire the transcriptomic atlas of 57,530 individual pancreatic cells from primary PDAC tumors and control pancreases, and identified diverse malignant and stromal cell types, including two ductal subtypes with abnormal and malignant gene expression profiles respectively, in PDAC. We found that the heterogenous malignant subtype was composed of several subpopulations with differential proliferative and migratory potentials. Cell trajectory analysis revealed that components of multiple tumor-related pathways and transcription factors (TFs) were differentially expressed along PDAC progression. Furthermore, we found a subset of ductal cells with unique proliferative features were associated with an inactivation state in tumor-infiltrating T cells, providing novel markers for the prediction of antitumor immune response. Together, our findings provide a valuable resource for deciphering the intra-tumoral heterogeneity in PDAC and uncover a connection between tumor intrinsic transcriptional state and T cell activation, suggesting potential biomarkers for anticancer treatment such as targeted therapy and immunotherapy. | Junya Peng Bao-Fa Sun Chuan-Yuan Chen Jia-Yi Zhou Yu-Sheng Chen Hao Chen Lulu Liu Dan Huang Jialin Jiang Guan-Shen Cui Ying Yang Wenze Wang Dan Guo Menghua Dai Junchao Guo Taiping Zhang Quan Liao Yi Liu Yong-Liang Zhao Da-Li Han Yupei Zhao Yun-Gui Yang Wenming Wu | 2019 | Cell Research2019,29,9: | 24 |
| 12 | Prognostic value of clinical and pathological factors for surgically treated localized clear cell renal cell carcinoma显示文摘 | Teng Jingfei Gao Yi Chen Ming Wang Kai Cui Xingang Liu Yushan Xu Danfeng | 2014 | Chinese Medical Journal2014,,9: | 23 |
| 13 | Combination of percutaneous radiofrequency ablation with transarterial chemoembolization for hepatocellular carcinoma: observation of clinical effects显示文摘Objective: To observe the clinical effect of radiofrequency ablation(RFA) combined with transcatheter arterial chemoembolization(TACE) for advanced hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC).Methods: A total of 92 cases of advanced primary liver cancer underwent TACE and RFA treatment from June 2005 to 2011 at the Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical College. A total of 88 cases with complete clinical treatment and follow-up data were divided into two groups: 43 patients treated with TACE(TACE group) and 45 patients that received TACE combined with RFA treatment(TACE + RFA group). After clinical data assessment, tumor size and survival status were not significantly different between the groups as determined by stratified analysis.Results: Before and after surgery, spiral CT radiography and color comparison observed ablation conditions. The tumor necrosis rates after treatment(CR + PR) were 67.4%(29/43) and 91.1%(41/45) for the TACE and combined treatment groups, respectively, and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05). The quality of life was significantly improved for patients undergoing TACE + RFA compared with the control group. Survival duration was not significantly different in patients undergoing TACE + RFA compared with the control group.Conclusions: In this study, the effect of RFA combined with TACE treatment was better than TACE alone in treating advanced HCC. | Hui-Chun Liu Er-Bo Shan Lei Zhou Hao Jin Pei-Yuan Cui Yi Tan Yi-Min Lu | 2014 | Chinese Journal of Cancer Research2014,26,4: | 22 |
| 14 | Comparison of modified percutaneous transhepatic variceal embolization and endoscopic cyanoacrylate injection for gastric variceal rebleeding显示文摘AIM:To compare the efficacy of modified percutaneous transhepatic variceal embolization(PTVE)with 2-octyl-cyanoacrylate(2-OCA)and endoscopic variceal obturation(EVO)with an injection of 2-OCA for prophylaxis of gastric variceal rebleeding. METHODS:In this retrospective study,the medical records of liver cirrhosis patients with gastric variceal bleeding who underwent either endoscopic 2-OCA(EVO) or modified PTVE using 2-OCA at Shandong Provincial Hospital from January 2006 to December 2008 were reviewed.Patient demographics,rebleeding rate,survival rate,and complications were compared between the two groups(PTVE and EVO).All results were expressed as mean±SD,or as a percentage.Quantitative variables were compared by two sample Student t tests, and qualitative variables were compared by the Fisher exact test or theχ 2 test(with Yates correction)where appropriate.A P value less than 0.05 was considered significant.Statistical computation was performed using SPSS 13.0 software. RESULTS:A total of 77 patients were included;45 patients who underwent EVO and 32 patients who received PTVE.During the follow-up(19.78±7.70 mo in the EVO group,vs 21.53±8.56 mo in the PTVE group) rebleeding occurred in 17 patients in the EVO group and in 4 patients in the PTVE group(37.78%vs 12.5%, P=0.028).The cumulative rebleeding-free rate was 75%,59%,and 49%in 1,2,and 3 years respectively for EVO,and 93%,84%,and 84%for PTVE(P=0.011). Cox analysis was used to identify independent factors that predicted rebleeding after treatment.Variables including age,gender,cause,Child-Pugh classification, size of gastric varices(GV),location of GV,and treatment methods were analyzed.It was revealed that Child-Pugh classification[risk ratio(RR)2.10,95%CI:1.03-4.28,P=0.040],choice of treatment(RR 0.25, 95%CI:0.08-0.80,P=0.019),and size of GV(RR 2.14, 95%CI:1.07-4.28,P=0.032)were the independent factors for predicting rebleeding.Follow-up computed tomography revealed that cyanoacrylate was retained in the varices and in the feeding veins of PTVE patients. During the follow-up,eight patients in the EVO group and four patients in the PTVE group died.The cumulative survival rates at 1,2,and 3 years were 93%,84%, and 67%respectively in the EVO group,and 97%, 88%,and 74%respectively in the PTVE group.The survival rates were not significantly different between the two groups(P=0.432).Cox analysis showed that the Child-Pugh classification was the most significant prognostic factor of survival(RR 2.77,95%CI:1.12-6.80,P=0.027).The incidence of complications was similar in both groups. CONCLUSION:With extensive and permanent obliteration of gastric varices and its feeding veins,PTVE with 2-OCA is superior to endoscopic 2-OCA injection for preventing gastric variceal rebleeding. | Jing Wang Xiang-Guo Tian Yan Li Chun-Qing Zhang Fu-Li Liu Yi Cui Ji-Yong Liu | 2013 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2013,19,5: | 21 |
| 15 | A step metallogenetic model for gold deposits in the northwestern Shandong Peninsula, China显示文摘Based on our study of the nature and variation of mineralization-controlling faults in their deep extension and the spatial distribution of gold orebodies in the northwestern Shandong Peninsula (NSP), here we propose that the gold deposits in the Jiaojia gold belt are controlled by listric faults and the gold deposits in the NSP are controlled by extensional fault system. We also suggest that there is a multiple mineralization space in the deep part of the NSP gold belt. As steps or benches occur along the deep extention of the listric fault where its dipping angle changes from steep to gentle, a number of gold deposits are correspondingly distributed as a steplike pattern, which is named as a step metallogenetic model for gold deposits in the NSP. The gold deposits in Shandong Peninsula were formed in the Cretaceous when the crust in the region experienced extention and thinning following the strong collision between North China Plate and Yangtze Plate during the Triassic. Crust anataxis, fluid remobilization, and extention-detachement of the crust are the leading factors for the gold mineralization. | SONG MingChun YI PiHou XU JunXiang CUI ShuXue SHEN Kun JIANG HongLi YUAN WenHua WANG HuaJiang | 2012 | Science China Earth Sciences2012,55,6: | 21 |
| 16 | Endoscopic therapy for gastric stromal tumors originating from the muscularis propria显示文摘AIM:To explore endoscopic therapy methods for gastric stromal tumors originating from the muscularis propria.METHODS:For 69 cases diagnosed as gastric stromal tumors originating from the muscularis propria,three types of endoscopic therapy were selected,based on the size of the tumor.These methods included endoscopic ligation and resection(ELR),endoscopic submucosal excavation(ESE) and endoscopic full-thickness resection(EFR).The wound surface and the perforation of the gastric wall were closed with metal clips.Immunohistostaining for CD34,CD117,Dog-1,S-100 and smooth muscle actin(SMA) was performed on the resected tumors.RESULTS:A total of 38 cases in which the tumor size was less than 1.2 cm were treated with ELR;three cases were complicated by perforation,and the perforations were closed with metal clips.Additionally,18 cases in which the tumor size was more than 1.5 cm were treated with ESE,and no perforation occurred.Finally,13 cases in which the tumor size was more than 2.0 cm were treated with EFR;all of the cases were complicated by artificial perforation,and all of the perforations were closed with metal clips.All of the 69 cases recovered with medical treatment,and none required surgical operation.Immunohistostaining demonstrated that among all of the 69 gastric stromal tumors diagnosed by gastroscopy,12 cases were gastric leiomyomas(SMA-positive),and the other 57 cases were gastric stromal tumors.CONCLUSION:Gastric stromal tumors originating from the muscularis propria can be treated successfully with endoscopic techniques,which could replace certain surgical operations and should be considered for further application. | Liu-Ye Huang Jun Cui Yun-Xiang Liu Cheng-Rong Wu De-Liang Yi | 2012 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2012,18,26: | 19 |
| 17 | Whole-genome sequencing of 508 patients identifies key molecular features associated with poor prognosis in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma显示文摘Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma(ESCC)is a poor-prognosis cancer type with limited understanding of its molecular etiology.Using 508 ESCC genomes,we identified five novel significantly mutated genes and uncovered mutational signature clusters associated with metastasis and patients’outcomes.Several functional assays implicated that NFE2L2 may act as a tumor suppressor in ESCC and that mutations in NFE2L2 probably impaired its tumor-suppressive function,or even conferred oncogenic activities.Additionally,we found that the NFE2L2 mutations were significantly associated with worse prognosis of ESCC.We also identified potential noncoding driver mutations including hotspot mutations in the promoter region of SLC35E2 that were correlated with worse survival.Approximately 5.9%and 15.2%of patients had high tumor mutation burden or actionable mutations,respectively,and may benefit from immunotherapy or targeted therapies.We found clinically relevant coding and noncoding genomic alterations and revealed three major subtypes that robustly predicted patients’outcomes.Collectively,we report the largest dataset of genomic profiling of ESCC useful for developing ESCC-specific biomarkers for diagnosis and treatment. | Yongping Cui Hongyan Chen Ruibin Xi Heyang Cui Yahui Zhao Enwei Xu Ting Yan Xiaomei Lu Furong Huang Pengzhou Kong Yang Li Xiaolin Zhu Jiawei Wang Wenjie Zhu Jie Wang Yanchun Ma Yong Zhou Shiping Guo Ling Zhang Yiqian Liu Bin Wang Yanfeng Xi Ruifang Sun Xiao Yu Yuanfang Zhai Fang Wang Jian Yang Bin Yang Caixia Cheng Jing Liu Bin Song Hongyi Li Yi Wang Yingchun Zhang Xiaolong Cheng Qimin Zhan Yanhong Li Zhihua Liu-Show | 2020 | Cell Research2020,30,10: | 19 |
| 18 | Mechanism of counterattack of colorectal cancer cell by Fas/Fas ligand system显示文摘AIM: To determine the role of Fas/Fas ligand (FasL) in the immune escape of colon cancer cells.METHODS: Immunohistochemistry was used to observe the expression of Fas and FasL in the tissues of colon cancer patients. In situ hybridization was used to detect the localization of FasL mRNA expression in cancer tissues.Terminal deoxynucleotide transferase-mediated dUTP nick end labeling (TUNEL) assay and CD45 staining were performed to detect the apoptosis of tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs). Co-culture assays of colon cancer cells (SW480) and Jurkat cells (Fas-sensitive cells) were performed to observe the counterattack of colon cancer cells to lymphocytes.RESULTS: Of 53 cases of colon carcinomas, 23 cases(43.4%) expressed Fas which was significantly lower as compared to the normal colonic mucosa (73.3%, P<0.01),and 45 cases (84.9%) of colon carcinomas expressed FasL, whereas only two cases (3.75%) in normal mucosa expressed FasL. FasL expression in the colon cancer cells was found to be associated with increased cell death of TILs. The apoptotic rate of TIL in the FasL-positive staining regions of tumor cells was significantly higher than that in the FasL-negative staining region (54.84±2.79% vs25.73±1.98%, P<0.01). The co-culture of SW480 cells and Jurkat cells confirmed the function of FasL on the SW480 cells. The apoptotic rates of Jurkat cells were found to be related with the amount of SW480 cells.CONCLUSION: Colon cancer cells can escape the immune surveillance and killing via decreasing Fas expression, and can counterattack the immune system via increasing FasL expression. Fas/FasL can serve as potential targets for effective antitumor therapy. | Qiang Zhu Ji-Yong Liu Hong-Wei Xu Chong-Mei Yang An-Zhong Zhang Yi Cui Hong-Bo Wang | 2005 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2005,11,39: | 16 |
| 19 | Betulinic acid inhibits autophagic flux and induces apoptosis in human multiple myeloma cells in vitro显示文摘目的: 处理在在二之间的多重骨髓瘤房间和关系在 apoptosis 和 autophagic 流动上调查 betulinic 酸(BA ) 的效果。 | Li-jing YANG Yan CHEN Jing HE Sha YI Lu WEN Jie ZHAO Ben-ping ZHANG Guo-hui CUI | 2012 | Acta Pharmacologica Sinica2012,33,12: | 16 |
| 20 | Effect of Combining Acupuncture and Functional Training on Post-stroke Functional Impairment of Hand显示文摘Objective:To observe the clinical effect of combining acupuncture and functional training on post-stroke functional impairment of hand.Methods:A total of 165 cases who met the inclusion criteria were randomized into a treatment group(85 cases)and a control group(80cases).Cases in the treatment group were treated with routine acupuncture points plus Shixuan(EX-UE 11)and Xiaohai(SI 8),whereas cases in the control group were treated with routine acupuncture points alone.After acupuncture,cases in both groups conducted functional training in upper limbs.The finger grip strength and hand function were assessed before and after 3-course treatment.Results:Cases in the treatment group obtained better finger grip strength and hand function than those in the control group(both P<0.05).Conclusion:In addition to functional training,adding Shixuan(EX-UE 11)and Xiaohai(SI 8)to traditional acupuncture formulae works better for post-stroke functional impairment of hand. | Ni Huan-huan Cui Xiao Hu Yong-shan Wu Yi Huang De-quan Qu Pei-yu Wang Jun Wu Ji Shi Jun-chao Han Chou-ping | 2013 | Journal of Acupuncture and Tuina Science2013,11,6: | 16 |