|
|
|
题名
|
作者
|
年代
|
出处
|
被引量
|
| 1 | A novel surface molecularly imprinted polymer as the solid-phase extraction adsorbent for the selective determination of ampicillin sodium in milk and blood samples显示文摘Surface molecularly imprinted polymers(SMIPs) for selective adsorption of ampicillin sodium were synthesized using surface molecular imprinting technique with silica gel as a support.The physical and morphological characteristics of the polymers were investigated by scanning electron microscope(SEM),Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy(FT-IR),thermogravimetric analysis(TGA),elemental analysis and nitrogen adsorption–desorption test.The obtained results showed that the SMIPs displayed great adsorption capacity(13.5 μg/mg),high recognition ability(the imprinted factor is 3.2) and good binding kinetics for ampicillin sodium.Finally,as solid phase extraction adsorbents,the SMIPs coupled with HPLC method were validated and applied for the enrichment,purification and determination of ampicillin sodium in real milk and blood samples.The averages of spiked accuracy ranged from 92.1% to 107.6%.The relative standard deviations of intra- and inter-day precisions were less than 4.6%.This study provides a new and promising method for enriching,extracting and determining ampicillin sodium in complex biological samples. | Ningli Wu Zhimin Luo Yanhui Ge Pengqi Guo Kangli Du Weili Tang Wei Du Aiguo Zeng Chun Chang Qiang Fu | 2016 | Journal of Pharmaceutical Analysis2016，6，3： | 6 |
| 2 | Performance improvement of optimization solutions by POD-based data mining显示文摘The performance of an optimized aerodynamic shape is further improved by a second-step optimization using the design knowledge discovered by a data mining technique based on Proper Orthogonal Decomposition(POD) in the present study. Data generated in the first-step optimization by using evolution algorithms is saved as the source data, among which the superior data with improved objectives and maintained constraints is chosen. Only the geometry components of the superior data are picked out and used for constructing the snapshots of POD. Geometry characteristics of the superior data illustrated by POD bases are the design knowledge, by which the second-step optimization can be rapidly achieved. The optimization methods are demonstrated by redesigning a transonic compressor rotor blade, NASA Rotor 37, in the study to maximize the peak adiabatic efficiency, while maintaining the total pressure ratio and mass flow rate.Firstly, the blade is redesigned by using a particle swarm optimization method, and the adiabatic efficiency is increased by 1.29%. Then, the second-step optimization is performed by using the design knowledge, and a 0.25% gain on the adiabatic efficiency is obtained. The results are presented and addressed in detail, demonstrating that geometry variations significantly change the pattern and strength of the shock wave in the blade passage. The former reduces the separation loss,while the latter reduces the shock loss, and both favor an increase of the adiabatic efficiency. | Yanhui DUAN Wenhua WU Peihong ZHANG Fulin TONG Zhaolin FAN Guiyu ZHOU Jiaqi LUO | 2019 | Chinese Journal of Aeronautics2019，32，4： | 3 |
| 3 | OsMPK4 promotes phosphorylation and degradation of IPA1 in response to salt stress to confer salt tolerance in rice显示文摘Salt stress adversely affects plant growth,development,and crop yield.Rice(Oryza sativa L.)is one of the most salt-sensitive cereal crops,especially at the early seedling stage.Mitogen-activated protein kinase(MAPK/MPK)cascades have been shown to play critical roles in salt response in Arabidopsis.However,the roles of the MPK cascade signaling in rice salt response and substrates of Os MPK remain largely unknown.Here,we report that the salt-induced Os MPK4-Ideal Plant Architecture 1(IPA1)signaling pathway regulates the salt tolerance in rice.Under salt stress,Os MPK4 could interact with IPA1 and phosphorylate IPA1 at Thr180,leading to degradation of IPA1.Genetic evidence shows that IPA1 is a negative regulator of salt tolerance in rice,whereas Os MPK4 promotes salt response in an IPA1-dependent manner.Taken together,our results uncover an Os MPK4-IPA1 signal cascade that modulates the salt stress response in rice and sheds new light on the breeding of salt-tolerant rice varieties. | Meiru Jia Nan Luo Xiangbing Meng Xiaoguang Song Yanhui Jing Liquan Kou Guifu Liu Xiahe Huang Yingchun Wang Jiayang Li Bing Wang Hong Yu | 2022 | Journal of Genetics and Genomics2022，49，8： | 2 |
| 4 | Low phosphorus promotes NSP1–NSP2 heterodimerization to enhance strigolactone biosynthesis and regulate shoot and root architecture in rice显示文摘Phosphorus is an essential macronutrient for plant development and metabolism,and plants have evolved ingenious mechanisms to overcome phosphate(Pi)starvation.However,the molecular mechanisms underlying the regulation of shoot and root architecture by low phosphorus conditions and the coordinated utilization of Pi and nitrogen remain largely unclear.Here,we show that Nodulation Signaling Pathway 1(NSP1)and NSP2 regulate rice tiller number by promoting the biosynthesis of strigolactones(SLs),a class of phytohormones with fundamental effects on plant architecture and environmental responses.We found that NSP1 and NSP2 are induced by Oryza sativa PHOSPHATE STARVATION RESPONSE2(OsPHR2)in response to low-Pi stress and form a complex to directly bind the promoters of SL biosynthesis genes,thus markedly increasing SL biosynthesis in rice.Interestingly,the NSP1/2–SL signaling module represses the expression of CROWN ROOTLESS 1(CRL1),a newly identified early SL-responsive gene in roots,to restrain lateral root density under Pi deficiency.We also demonstrated that GR24^(4DO) treatment under normal conditions inhibits the expression of OsNRTs and OsAMTs to suppress nitrogen absorption but enhances the expression of OsPTs to promote Pi absorption,thus facilitating the balance between nitrogen and phosphorus uptake in rice.Importantly,we found that NSP1p:NSP1 and NSP2p:NSP2 transgenic plants show improved agronomic traits and grain yield under low-and medium-phosphorus conditions.Taken together,these results revealed a novel regulatory mechanism of SL biosynthesis and signaling in response to Pi starvation,providing genetic resources for improving plant architecture and nutrient-use efficiency in low-Pi environments. | Kun Yuan Hao Zhang Chaoji Yu Nan Luo Jijun Yan Shuang Zheng Qingliang Hu Dahan Zhang Liquan Kou Xiangbing Meng Yanhui Jing Mingjiang Chen Xinwei Ban Zongyun Yan Zefu Lu Jian Wu Yu Zhao Yan Liang Yonghong Wang Guosheng Xiong Jinfang Chu Ertao Wang Jiayang Li Bing Wang | 2023 | Molecular Plant2023，16，11： | 2 |
| 5 | Global trends and regional differences in non-transport unintentional injuries mortality among children and adolescents, 1990 to 2019: results from the Global Burden of Disease 2019 study显示文摘Background::Non-transport unintentional injuries(NTUIs)are major public concerns,especially among children and adolescents in low-and middle-income countries.With environmental and cognitive changes,a recent systematic description of global trends and regional differences concerning NTUIs is urgently needed for the global agenda of relevant policy-making and intervention target findings.Methods::We used mortality,population,and socio-demographic-index(SDI)data from Global Burden of Disease 2019 to analyze the trends of NTUIs mortality.We applied the slope index of inequality(SII)and relative index of inequality(RII)to measure the absolute and relative inequality between countries and territories.The concentration curve and concentration index(CI)were also used to measure the inequality.We conducted a sensitivity analysis to make our findings credible.Results::In 2019,there were 205,000 deaths due to NTUIs among children and adolescents aged 5 to 24 years,which decreased from 375,000 in 1990.In 2019,the age-standardized mortality rate(ASMR)was 8.13 per 100,000,ranging from the lowest in the Netherlands(0.90 per 100,000)to the highest in the Solomon Islands(29.34 per 100,000).The low-middle SDI group had the highest ASMR of NTUIs,while the low SDI group had the slowest decrease.After excluding the death caused by'exposure to forces of nature'and'other unintentional injuries',drowning accounted for the most deaths in almost every SDI group,gender,and age group,but the major causes of death varied in different subgroups.For example,animal contact was a major cause in low and low-middle SDI groups but less in high SDI groups,while high and high-middle SDI groups had a higher proportion of deaths for foreign body and poisonings.The SII showed a declining trend,but the RII and CI did not,which might indicate that inequality was persistent.Similar results were found in the sensitivity analysis.Conclusions::Despite the declining trend of the mortality rate and the narrowing gap between countries,there were still a large number of children and adolescents dying from NTUIs,and those experiencing social-economic disadvantages remained at high mortality.Embedding the prevention of NTUIs into sustainable development goals might contribute to the progress of reducing death and inequalities,which ensures that no one is left behind. | Yunfei Liu Yanhui Dong Xiaojin Yan Ning Ma Jiajia Dang Jingshu Zhang Panliang Zhong Luo Li Zhiyong Zou Yi Song Jun Ma | 2022 | Chinese Medical Journal2022，135，17： | 1 |
| 6 | The MYB Transcription Factor Superfamily of Arabidopsis: Expression Analysis and Phylogenetic Comparison with the Rice MYB Family显示文摘 | Chen Yanhui Yang Xiaoyuan He Kun Liu Meihua Li Jigang Gao Zhaofeng Lin Zhiqiang Zhang Yunfei Wang Xiaoxiao Qiu Xiaoming Shen Yunping Zhang Li Deng Xiaohui Luo Jingchu Deng Xing-Wang Chen Zhangliang Gu Hongya Qu Li-Jia | 2006 | Plant Molecular Biology2006，，1： | 1 |
| 7 | The Distribution of Pregnant Women with Different Pregnancy Risks-4 Cities,China,2019显示文摘What is already known on this topic?Based on different pregnancy risk levels,the implementation of the“Five-Color Management”for pregnant women can prevent adverse pregnancy outcomes and ensure the safety of mothers and infants.What is added by this report?The proportions of being multipara and of advanced maternal age in the 4 cities(Beijing,Chengdu,Shenzhen,and Wuhan)were 47.4%and 13.3%,respectively.The proportions of“Yellow and above”pregnancy risk ranged from 54.5%to 65.0%and ranged from 7.4%to 16.3%for“Orange and above”pregnancy risk.Among women with“Orange and above”pregnancy risk,most of them gave birth in public tertiary institutions(71.8%–79.4%).What are the implications for public health practice?The implementation of the“Five-Color Management”for pregnant women with different pregnancy risks should be strengthened,especially those with“Orange and red”pregnancy risk who should be hospitalized for delivery in tertiary medical institutions if they have conditions. | Yanhui Liu Rong Luo Aiqun Huang | 2021 | China CDC weekly2021，3，3： | 1 |
| 8 | Multi-physics analysis of the galvanic corrosion of Mg-steel couple under the influence of time-dependent anisotropic deposition film显示文摘The anisotropic deposit film formed during the galvanic corrosion can impede the mass transfer of the involved species,thereby affecting the electro-chemical behavior and the evolution of galvanic corrosion.The limitations of experimental studies in the spatial-temporal scales restrict a deeper understanding of the corrosion mechanism,which can be complemented by numerical simulation.A multi-physics coupled model is proposed in this work to systematically investigate the temporal and spatial evolution of galvanic corrosion of the Mg-steel couple with the growing anisotropic deposition layer.By utilizing the multi-physics field coupled technique,various coupled physical-chemical processes underlying the corrosion behavior are built into the model,including chemical reactions,ionic mass transfer in the bulk solution and the deposition layer,interfacial reaction,deposition of corrosion products as well as the morphological transitions caused by metal dissolution and deposition.In particular,the anisotropic deposit film is considered to be a porous layer with a porosity varying in time and space as the corrosion evolves.The predicted corrosion morphology by this model is better than the previous models.The coupled relationship between the electrochemical behavior(e.g.,electrode reaction kinetics,current density,surface potential)and the physical processes(e.g.,ionic transport,geometric evolution of metal surface and film interface)is revealed.The results indicate that a porous deposition layer with a denser inner layer and a loose outer layer is generated,leading to more significant inhibition of mass transfer in the inner layer than the outer layer.The anisotropism of the deposition layer results in a non-uniform conductivity distribution and a discontinuous current density distribution in the electrolyte.The current density on the electrode surface is inhibited by the deposition layer and the variation in the cathode/anode area ratio during the corrosion process.The competition between the transport process and the electrochemical reaction determines the spatial-temporal evolution of the ion concentration. | Kai Wang Chenpei Li Yanhui Li Jinling Lu Yueshe Wang Xingqi Luo | 2021 | Journal of Magnesium and Alloys2021，9，3： | 1 |
| 9 | Functional characterization of a thermostable methionine adenosyltransferase from Thermus thermophilus HB27显示文摘MATTt (从 Thermus thermophilus HB27 的 thermostable 蛋氨酸 adenosyltransferase ) 是在 Escherchia coli 的 overexpressed 并且净化了使用 Ni-NTA 亲密关系列。MATTt 的酶的活动从 30 | Yanhui Liu Biqiang Chen Zheng Wang Luo Liu Tianwei Tan | 2016 | Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering2016，10，2： | 0 |
| 10 | AcWRKY28 mediated activation of AcCPK genes confers salt tolerance in pineapple(Ananas comosus)显示文摘Unfavorable environmental cues severely affect crop productivity resulting in significant economic losses to farmers. In plants, multiple regulatory genes, such as the WRKY transcription factor (TF) family, modulate the expression of defense genes. However, the role of the pineapple WRKY genes is poorly understood. Here, we studied the pineapple WRKY gene, AcWRKY28, by generating AcWRKY28 over-expressing transgenic pineapple plants. Overexpression of AcWRKY28 enhanced the salt stress resistance in transgenic pineapple lines. Comparative transcriptome analysis of transgenic and wild-type pineapple plants showed that “plant-pathogen interaction” pathway genes, including 9calcium-dependent protein kinases (CPKs), were up-regulated in AcWRKY28 over-expressing plants. Furthermore, chromatin immunoprecipitation and yeast one-hybrid assays revealed AcCPK12, AcCPK3, AcCPK8, AcCPK1, and AcCPK15 as direct targets of AcWRKY28. Consistently, the study of AcCPK12 over-expressing Arabidopsis lines showed that AcCPK12 enhances salt, drought, and disease resistance. This study shows that AcWRKY28 plays a crucial role in promoting salt stress resistance by activating the expression of AcCPK genes. | Qiao Zhou Samaranayaka Vidana Gamage Nirosha Priyadarshani Rongjuan Qin Han Cheng Tiantian Luo Myat Hnin Wai Mohammad Aqa Mohammadi Yanhui Liu Chang Liu Hanyang Cai Xiaomei Wang Yeqiang Liu Yuan Qin Lulu Wang | 2024 | Horticultural Plant Journal2024，10，2： | 0 |
| 11 | Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation with the modified myeloablative conditioning regimen for children with chronic active Epstein–Barr virus infection显示文摘Importance:Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation(alloHSCT)is considered the only effective treatment for chronic active Epstein–Barr virus infection(CAEBV).The clinical efficacy and safety of allo-HSCT with different conditioning regimens in children with CAEBV remain unclear.Objective:To evaluate the effectiveness and safety of allo-HSCT with the modified myeloablative conditioning(MAC)regimen for children with CAEBV and also the factors affecting the outcomes.Methods:We retrospectively analyzed children with CAEBV who underwent allo-HSCT with the modified MAC regimen at Beijing Children’s Hospital,Capital Medical University from October 2016 to June 2021.Data related to the clinical manifestations,engraftment,and outcome were extracted from the medical records.Results:The cohort comprised 41 patients(24 males,17 females)with a median transplantation age of 92.6(60.4,120.7)months and a median follow-up time of 28.2(15.3,40.2)months.Four patients(9.8%)died,among which three died from primary disease relapse,and one died from grade IV acute graft-versus-host diseases(aGVHD)after stopping treatment.The 3-year overall survival(OS)and 3-year event-free survival(EFS)rates were 88.8%±5.4%and 85.0%±5.7%,respectively.The 3-year OS and EFS did not significantly differ between the patients with hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis(HLH)and the patient without HLH(87.7%±6.8%vs.91.7%±8.0%,P=0.790;85.0%±6.9%vs.84.6%±10.0%,P=0.921),or among the patients with complete remission,partial remission,and activity disease before HSCT(all P>0.05).Multivariate analysis showed that grade III–IV aGVHD was a risk factor for mortality(Hazards ratio:11.65,95%confidence interval:1.00,136.06;P=0.050).Interpretation:Allo-HSCT with the modified MAC regimen is safe and effective for pediatric CAEBV.This treatment benefits patients with HLH or active disease.Patients with Grade III–IV aGVHD may be associated with worse outcomes. | Yanhui Luo Ang Wei Bin Wang Guanghua Zhu Rui Zhang Chenguang Jia Yan Yan Xuan Zhou Jun Yang Maoquan Qin Tianyou Wang | 2022 | Pediatric Investigation2022，6，4： | 0 |
| 12 | Chromosome-scale genome sequence of Suaeda glauca sheds light on salt stress tolerance in halophytes显示文摘Soil salinity is a growing concern for global crop production and the sustainable development of humanity.Therefore,it is crucial to comprehend salt tolerance mechanisms and identify salt-tolerance genes to enhance crop tolerance to salt stress.Suaeda glauca,a halophyte species well adapted to the seawater environment,possesses a unique ability to absorb and retain high salt concentrations within its cells,particularly in its leaves,suggesting the presence of a distinct mechanism for salt tolerance.In this study,we performed de novo sequencing of the S.glauca genome.The genome has a size of 1.02 Gb(consisting of two sets of haplotypes)and contains 54761 annotated genes,including alleles and repeats.Comparative genomic analysis revealed a strong synteny between the genomes of S.glauca and Beta vulgaris.Of the S.glauca genome,70.56%comprises repeat sequences,with retroelements being the most abundant.Leveraging the allele-aware assembly of the S.glauca genome,we investigated genome-wide allele-specific expression in the analyzed samples.The results indicated that the diversity in promoter sequences might contribute to consistent allele-specific expression.Moreover,a systematic analysis of the ABCE gene families shed light on the formation of S.glauca’s flower morphology,suggesting that dysfunction of A-class genes is responsible for the absence of petals in S.glauca.Gene family expansion analysis demonstrated significant enrichment of Gene Ontology(GO)terms associated with DNA repair,chromosome stability,DNA demethylation,cation binding,and red/far-red light signaling pathways in the co-expanded gene families of S.glauca and S.aralocaspica,in comparison with glycophytic species within the chenopodium family.Time-course transcriptome analysis under salt treatments revealed detailed responses of S.glauca to salt tolerance,and the enrichment of the transition-upregulated genes in the leaves associated with DNA repair and chromosome stability,lipid biosynthetic process,and isoprenoid metabolic process.Additionally,genome-wide analysis of transcription factors indicated a significant expansion of FAR1 gene family.However,further investigation is needed to determine the exact role of the FAR1 gene family in salt tolerance in S.glauca. | Yan Cheng Jin Sun Mengwei Jiang Ziqiang Luo Yu Wang Yanhui Liu Weiming Li Bing Hu Chunxing Dong Kangzhuo Ye Zixian Li Fang Deng Lulu Wang Ling Cao Shijiang Cao Chenglang Pan Ping Zheng Sheng Wang Mohammad Aslam Hong Wang Yuan Qin | 2023 | Horticulture Research2023，10，9： | 0 |
| 13 | Restricted feeding regimens improve white striping associated muscular defects in broiler chickens显示文摘The current study investigated the effects of intermittent feeding(IF)and fasting strategies at different times post–hatch on muscle growth and white striping(WS)breast development.In the first trial,32 one-day-old Abor Acre broilers were fed ad libitum(AL)for 3 d post–hatch and then randomly allotted into 4 feeding strategies including AL,1h-IF group(1 h IF,4 times feeding/d,1 h each time),1.5h-IF(1.5 h IF,4 times feeding/d,1.5 h each time),and fasting(1d acute fasting,6 d free access to feed)groups and fed for 7 d.Although angiogenic genes including VEGFA,VEGFR1,and VEGFR2,and myogenic genes including MYOG and MYOD were upregulated(P<0.05),the breast muscle satellite cell(SC)number and PAX7,MYF5 expression were decreased by the IF strategies(P<0.05).One-day fasting at 6 d of age also upregulated angiogenic genes and MYOD expression(P<0.05),downregulated MYF5 expression(P<0.05),but did not change SC number(P>0.05).In the second trial,384 one-day-old birds were fed AL for 1 wk and then randomly allotted to the above 4 feeding strategies starting at 8 d of age until 42 d of age.Similarly,IF and fasting strategies upregulated the expression of angiogenic and myogenic genes(P<0.05).Both 1h-IF and 1.5h-IF increased breast muscle SC number(P<0.05).At slaughter,breast muscle fiber diameter of 1.5h-IF was smaller but the SC number was larger than that of the birds fed AL(P<0.05).The IF and fasting strategies prevented WS development,and reduced breast WS scores and triglyceride content(P<0.05)without changing the body weight(P>0.05).Fasting and 1h-IF reduced the expression of adipogenic genes ZNF423 and PDGFRα(P<0.05).Moreover,IF and fasting strategies reduced fibrosis in breast muscle and reduced skeletal muscle-specific E3 ubiquitin ligases(TRIM63 and MAFBX)(P<0.05).Fasting significantly reduced CASPASE-3 in breast muscle(P<0.05).In conclusion,IF starting in the first week decreases SC number.Compared to AL,IF or fasting promotes muscular angiogenesis,increases SC number,prevents muscle degeneration,and prevents the development of WS without impairing the growth performance of broiler chickens. | Hammed Ayansola Yanhui Luo Yan Wan Xiaoxiao Yu Jiaqi Lei Kewei Yu Chaoyong Liao Yuming Guo Bingkun Zhang Bo Wang | 2023 | Animal Nutrition2023，，1： | 0 |
| 14 | Development levels of pediatric palliative care teams and the extent of palliative care understanding and implementation among pediatric oncologists in China显示文摘Importance:Pediatric palliative care(PPC)is an interdisciplinary collaboration that focuses on the prevention and relief of patient suffering.PPC has emerged as a critical field of medical expertise and practice.However,no information is available regarding the progress of PPC in the Chinese mainland.Objective:This study investigated the geographic distribution,team structure,and services of PPC teams in the Chinese mainland.It also investigated the level of understanding and implementation among pediatric oncologists regarding PPC.Methods:The PPC subspecialty group of the Pediatrics Society of the Chinese Medical Association included 45 PPC teams.The team structure and services were investigated using questionnaires mailed to the team leader of each PPC team.In addition,we sent questionnaires regarding the level of PPC understanding and implementation of PPC practices to 170 pediatric oncologists in 11 hospitals.Results:The geographical distribution of PPC teams is uneven in China.Most PPC teams are concentrated in the eastern provincial capital of China.Most PPC teams had limited staff and services.The level of PPC understanding was considerably limited across all demographics;most pediatric oncologists reported“some understanding”(n=71,41.8%)or“poor understanding”(n=50,29.4%).Only 62.9%of pediatric oncologists had experience providing advice to family members regarding PPC matters.Interpretation:China is currently experiencing a critical shortage of PPC resources.Most pediatric oncologists had a limited understanding of PPC and reported limited practical implementation of PPC,which leads to underutilization of PPC resources. | Siyu Cai Qiaohong Guo Xianjing Wang Ruixin Wang Peiyi Yang Yuchen Zhou Yanhui Luo Xuan Zhou Xiaoxia Peng | 2021 | Pediatric Investigation2021，5，4： | 0 |
| 15 | A New α-Cyclopiazonic Acid Alkaloid Identified from the Weizhou Island Coral-Derived Fungus Aspergillus flavus GXIMD 02503显示文摘A new oxygenated tricyclic cyclopiazonic acid(CPA)alkaloid,asperorydine Q(1),along with seven known compounds,namely,asperorydines O(2)and J(3),speradine H(4),cyclopiamides A(5)and H(6),saadamysin(7),and pyrazinemethanol(8),were isolated from the coral-associated Aspergillus flavus GXIMD 02503.The structures were elucidated by physicochemical properties and comprehensive spectroscopic data analysis.Compounds 1−5 and 7−8 exhibited potent inhibition of lipopolysaccharide(LPS)-induced nuclear factor-κB(NF-κB)with the IC50 values ranging from 6.5 to 21.8μmol L^(−1).In addition,the most potent one,pyrazinemethanol(8),dose-dependently suppressed receptor activator of NF-κB ligand(RANKL)-induced osteoclast differentiation without obvious cytotoxicity in bone marrow macrophages cells(BMMCs),suggesting it is a promising lead compound for the treatment of osteolytic diseases. | WANG Jiamin LI Zhichao ZHANG Yanting CHEN Chunmei CHEN Weihao GAO Chenghai LIU Yonghong TAN Yanhui LUO Xiaowei | 2022 | Journal of Ocean University of China2022，21，5： | 0 |
| 16 | Epigenetic modification mechanisms of chloroplasts mutants in pineapple leaves during somatic regeneration显示文摘Somaclonal variation in tissue culture is a common phenomenon induced by various external or internal environmental conditions,resulting in heritable or non-heritable alterations in gene expression. One crucial mechanism involved in plant growth and development is epigenetic regulation. A highly dynamic epigenome can respond to environmental changes by regulating gene expression. DNA methylation is one of these epigenetic modifications that can alter gene expression in tissue-cultured pineapple plants. The underlying mechanism of such somaclonal variations in pineapple and the epigenetic regulation involvement in somaclonal variations has not been studied. This study performed DNA methylome and transcriptome sequencing of wild-type(WT) and mutant pineapple plants(WS, HW, and TW). We observed altered DNA methylation patterns in chlorophyll development in the mutants. Specifically, we noticed that the methylation levels in the CHG and CHH contexts were lower in the gene body regions compared to the upstream and downstream regions. We identified several thousand differentially methylated regions(DMRs) located at the gene body regions, some of which overlapped with the differentially expressed genes(DEGs). Functional enrichment analyses suggested that these genes were involved in chlorophyll metabolism. Thus, our results revealed that the transcriptional regulation of many chlorophyll metabolic essential genes could be regulated by DNA methylation caused by somaclonal variations and provided insights into epigenetic mechanisms underlying the regulation of chlorosis in pineapple plants. | Yanhui Liu S.V.G.N.Priyadarshani Meirong Chi Maokai Yan Mohammad Aqa Mohammadi Man Zhang Qiao Zhou Lulu Wang Tiantian Luo Myat Hnin Wai Xiaomei Wang Hanyang Cai Haifeng Wang Yuan Qin | 2023 | Horticultural Plant Journal2023，9，3： | 0 |
| 17 | Exosome/metformin-loaded self-healing conductive hydrogel rescues microvascular dysfunction and promotes chronic diabetic wound healing by inhibiting mitochondrial fission显示文摘Chronic diabetic wounds remain a globally recognized clinical challenge.They occur due to high concentrations of reactive oxygen species and vascular function disorders.A promising strategy for diabetic wound healing is the delivery of exosomes,comprising bioactive dressings.Metformin activates the vascular endothelial growth factor pathway,thereby improving angiogenesis in hyperglycemic states.However,multifunctional hydrogels loaded with drugs and bioactive substances synergistically promote wound repair has been rarely reported,and the mechanism of their combinatorial effect of exosome and metformin in wound healing remains unclear.Here,we engineered dual-loaded hydrogels possessing tissue adhesive,antioxidant,self-healing and electrical conductivity properties,wherein 4-armed SH-PEG cross-links with Ag^(+),which minimizes damage to the loaded goods and investigated their mechanism of promotion effect for wound repair.Multiwalled carbon nanotubes exhibiting good conductivity were also incorporated into the hydrogels to generate hydrogen bonds with the thiol group,creating a stable three-dimensional structure for exosome and metformin loading.The diabetic wound model of the present study suggests that the PEG/Ag/CNT-M+E hydrogel promotes wound healing by triggering cell proliferation and angiogenesis and relieving peritraumatic inflammation and vascular injury.The mechanism of the dual-loaded hydrogel involves reducing the level of reactive oxygen species by interfering with mitochondrial fission,thereby protecting F-actin homeostasis and alleviating microvascular dysfunction.Hence,we propose a drug-bioactive substance combination therapy and provide a potential mechanism for developing vascular function-associated strategies for treating chronic diabetic wounds. | Yue Zhang Meng Li Yunchuan Wang Fei Han Kuo Shen Liang Luo Yan Li Yanhui Jia Jian Zhang Weixia Cai Kejia Wang Ming Zhao Jing Wang Xiaowen Gao Chenyang Tian Baolin Guo Dahai Hu | 2023 | Bioactive Materials2023，，8： | 0 |
| 18 | Target Resistance of Eleusine indica to Glyphosate显示文摘[Objectives]This study was conducted to detect the evolution of resistance to glyphosate in Eleusine indica.[Methods]In the previous study,glyphosate-resistant population T2-4 was screened out from E.indica populations in sugarcane fields in Guangxi.In this study,we determined the resistance index of T2-4 by whole plant bioactivity assay and further explored the molecular biological mechanism of resistance.[Results]The resistance index of T2-4 was 112,and it is thus a highly resistant population.Amino acid mutations were found at positions 102,106 and 381 in the EPSPS sequence of T2-4,containing at least a triple mutation allele in Thr-102-Ile,Pro-106-Ser and Pro-381-Leu and a double mutation allele in Pro-106-Ser and Pro-381-Leu.qPCR was used to determine the EPSPS gene copy number and expression in resistant plants of T2-4.EPSPS gene copy number and expression both increased,with 8.3-fold higher copy number and 2.7-fold higher expression than the sensitive population.Therefore,the resistance of T2-4 to glyphosate was mainly caused by multiple target mechanisms including mutation of EPSPS gene,copy number increase and expression increase,and the resistance of E.indica to glyphosate needs our high attention.[Conclusions]At present,the level of resistance to glyphosate is very high in the sugarcane fields of Guangxi,and it is necessary to take a variety of weed control measures to solve the problem of glyphosate resistance. | Tao ZHANG Siquan LUO Lingli BAI Hongyuan KUANG Chenzhong JIN Yanhui WANG Jingbo LI Bin SUN Zijuan DING | 2022 | Agricultural Biotechnology2022，11，6： | 0 |
| 19 | Tumor cell membrane-coated continuous electrochemical sensor for GLUT1 inhibitor screening显示文摘Glucose transporter 1(GLUT1)overexpression in tumor cells is a potential target for drug therapy,but few studies have reported screening GLUT1 inhibitors from natural or synthetic compounds.With current analysis techniques,it is difficult to accurately monitor the GLUT1 inhibitory effect of drug molecules in real-time.We developed a cell membrane-based glucose sensor(CMGS)that integrated a hydrogel electrode with tumor cell membranes to monitor GLUT1 transmembrane transport and screen for GLUT1 inhibitors in traditional Chinese medicines(TCMs).CMGS is compatible with cell membranes of various origins,including different types of tumors and cell lines with GLUT1 expression knocked down by small interfering RNA or small molecules.Based on CMGS continuous monitoring technique,we investigated the glucose transport kinetics of cell membranes with varying levels of GLUT1 expression.We used CMGS to determine the GLUT1-inhibitory effects of drug monomers with similar structures from Scutellaria baicalensis and catechins families.Results were consistent with those of the cellular glucose uptake test and molecular-docking simulation.CMGS could accurately screen drug molecules in TCMs that inhibit GLUT1,providing a new strategy for studying transmembrane protein-receptor interactions. | Jiaqian Zhao Yuqiao Liu Ling Zhu Junmin Li Yanhui Liu Jiarui Luo Tian Xie Dajing Chen | 2023 | Journal of Pharmaceutical Analysis2023，13，6： | 0 |
| 20 | Targeting of VPS 18 by the lysosomotropic agent RDN reverses TFE3-mediated drug resistance显示文摘Dear Editor,Multidrug resistance(MDR)is still a major challenge for successful cancer treatments.Numerous mechanisms that confer therapy-induced drug resistance have been extensively investigated to explore how to combat the MDR.In this regard,lysosomal sequestration has demonstrated to be a mechanism contributing to drug resistance via an/,off-target,/effect in which hydrophobic and weakly basic chemotherapeutic agents are trapped in lysosomes,sequestering them from their targets. | Huanmin Niu Lilin Qian Yanhai Luo Fang Wang Hongbo Zheng Yanhui Gao Hanbo Wang Xuelei Hu Huiqing Yuan Hongxiang Lou | 2021 | Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy2021，6，7： | 0 |
您所在的机构暂未开通此部分的功能，请联系管理员