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| 1 | On the tuning of electrical and thermal transport in thermoelectrics: an integrated theory–experiment perspective显示文摘During the last two decades,we have witnessed great progress in research on thermoelectrics.There are two primary focuses.One is the fundamental understanding of electrical and thermal transport,enabled by the interplay of theory and experiment;the other is the substantial enhancement of the performance of various thermoelectric materials,through synergistic optimisation of those intercorrelated transport parameters.Here we review some of the successful strategies for tuning electrical and thermal transport.For electrical transport,we start from the classical but still very active strategy of tuning band degeneracy(or band convergence),then discuss the engineering of carrier scattering,and finally address the concept of conduction channels and conductive networks that emerge in complex thermoelectric materials.For thermal transport,we summarise the approaches for studying thermal transport based on phonon–phonon interactions valid for conventional solids,as well as some quantitative efforts for nanostructures.We also discuss the thermal transport in complex materials with chemical-bond hierarchy,in which a portion of the atoms(or subunits)are weakly bonded to the rest of the structure,leading to an intrinsic manifestation of part-crystalline part-liquid state at elevated temperatures.In this review,we provide a summary of achievements made in recent studies of thermoelectric transport properties,and demonstrate how they have led to improvements in thermoelectric performance by the integration of modern theory and experiment,and point out some challenges and possible directions. | Jiong Yang Lili Xi Wujie Qiu Lihua Wu Xun Shi Lidong Chen Jihui Yang Wenqing Zhang Ctirad Uher David J Singh | 2016 | npj Computational Materials2016,,1: | 24 |
| 2 | Comparative proteomic and metabolomic analyses reveal mechanisms of improved cold stress tolerance in bermudagrass (Cynodon dactylon(L.) Pers.) by exogenous calcium显示文摘As an important second messenger, calcium is involved in plant cold stress response, including chilling(<20 °C) and freezing(<0 °C). In this study, exogenous application of calcium chloride(CaCl2) improved both chilling and freezing stress tolerances, while ethylene glycol‐bis‐(b‐aminoethyl) ether‐N,N,N,N‐tetraacetic acid(EGTA) reversed CaCl2 effects in bermudagrass(Cynodon dactylon(L.) Pers.).Pysiological analyses showed that CaCl2 treatment alleviated the reactive oxygen species(ROS) burst and cell damage triggered by chilling stress, via activating antioxidant enzymes,non‐enzymatic glutathione antioxidant pool, while EGTA treatment had the opposite effects. Additionally, comparative proteomic analysis identified 51 differentially expressed proteins that were enriched in redox, tricarboxylicacid cycle,glycolysis, photosynthesis, oxidative pentose phosphate pathway, and amino acid metabolisms. Consistently, 42 metabolites including amino acids, organic acids, sugars, and sugar alcohols were regulated by CaCl2 treatment under control and cold stress conditions, further confirming the Researchcommon modulation of CaCl2 treatment in carbon metabolites and amino acid metabolism. Taken together, this study reported first evidence of the essential and protective roles of endogenous and exogenous calcium in bermudagrass response to cold stress, partially via activation of the antioxidants and modulation of several differentially expressed proteins and metabolic homeostasis in the process of cold acclimation. | Haitao Shi Tiantian Ye Bao Zhong Xun Liu Zhulong Chan | 2014 | Journal of Integrative Plant Biology2014,56,11: | 19 |
| 3 | Clinicopathological features and prognosis assessment of extranodal follicular dendritic cell sarcoma显示文摘AIM: To establish a model for prognosis assessment of extranodal follicular dendritic cell (FDC) sarcoma.METHODS: Nine lesions were examined by routine and molecular approaches.Clinicopathological factors from the new cases and 97 reported cases were analyzed for their prognostic values.RESULTS: The current lesions were found in f ive male and four female patients,located mainly in the head and neck area and averaging 7.2 cm in size.Six patients had recurrence or metastasis and three remained free of disease.The 106 patients (male/female ratio,1.1:1) were aged from 9 to 82 years (median,44 years).The tumor sizes ranged from 1.5 to 21 cm (mean,7.4 cm).Abdominal/pelvic region was affected most frequently (43%).Surgical resection was performed in 100 patients,followed by radiation and/or chemotherapy in 35 of them.Follow-up data were available in 91 cases,covering a period of 3-324 mo (mean,27 mo;median,19 mo).Of the informative cases,38 (42%) had recurrence or metastasis,and 12 (13%) died of the disease.These tumors were classif ied histologically into lowand high-grade lesions.A size ≥ 5 cm (P = 0.003),highgrade histology (P = 0.046) and a mitotic count ≥ 5/10 HPF (P = 0.013) were associated with tumor recurrence.The lesions were def ined as low-,intermediateand high-risk tumors,and their recurrence rates were 16%,46% and 73%,and their mortality rates 0%,4% and 45%,respectively.CONCLUSION: Extranodal FDC tumors behave like soft tissue sarcomas.Their clinical outcomes are variable and can be evaluated according to their sizes and grades. | Li, Lan Shi, Yong-Hong Guo, Zhi-Juan Qiu, Tian Guo, Lei Yang, Hong-Ying Zhang, Xun Zhao, Xin-Ming Su, Qin | 2010 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2010,16,20: | 18 |
| 4 | RGF1 INSENSITIVE 1 to 5, a group of LRR receptor-like kinases, are essential for the perception of root meristem growth factor I in Arabidopsis thaliana显示文摘RGF1,分泌的肽荷尔蒙,戏在 Arabidopsis 在根分裂组织开发给角色调音。以前的研究显示功能的 RGF1 需要是在由 tyrosylprotein sulfotransferase 的酷氨酸残余的 sulfated 并且 RGF1 主要经由二个下游的抄写因素调整根分裂组织活动,过多 1 (PLT1 ) 并且 PLT2。然而,细胞外的 RGF1 怎么被一个植物房间察觉,是不清楚的。用基因途径,我们发现了充满白氨酸的重复的 clade 像受体的 kinases,指定了为 RGF1 感觉迟钝 1 (RGI1 ) 到 RGI5,用作 RGF1 的受体。二独立 rgi1 rgi2 rgi3 rgi4 rgi5 五倍的异种与分裂组织的一种小尺寸显示一致的短主要的根显型。四倍的异种显示出的 rgi1 rgi2 rgi3 rgi4 到 RGF1 的显著地减少的敏感,和五倍的异种对 RGF1 完全感觉迟钝。PLT1 和 PLT2 的表示在五倍的异种是几乎无法发现的。一个 RGI2 倡导者极大地在五倍的异种驾驶的 PLT2 的宫外的表示救了它的根分裂组织缺点。RGI 之一, RGI1,随后详细生物化学地被分析。在 vitro 点弄污和下拉,分析显示 RGI1 能身体上与 RGF1 交往。RGF1 的外长的申请能快速并且同时导致 RGI1 的 phosphorylation 和 ubiquitination,显示 RGI1 能察觉并且 transduce RGF1 肽信号。然而,激活的 RGI1 多半很快被翻。这些结果表明那 RGI,充当 RGF1 的受体,在在 Arabidopsis thaliana 的 RGF1-PLT-mediated 根分裂组织开发的戏必需品角色。 | Yang Ou Xiaoting Lu Quaner Zi Qingqing Xun Jingjie Zhang Yujun Wu Hongyong Shi Zhuoyun Wei Baolin Zhao Xiaoyue Zhang Kai He Xiaoping Gou Chuanyou Li Jia Li | 2016 | Cell Research2016,26,6: | 18 |
| 5 | Design and experimental study of a micro-groove grinding wheel with spray cooling effect显示文摘The effectiveness of grinding fluid supply has a crucial impact on grinding quality and efficiency in high speed grinding. In order to improve the cooling and lubrication, through in-depth research of self-inhaling internal cooling method and intermittent grinding mechanism, a new spray cooling method used in high speed grinding is proposed. By referring to the structure of bowlshaped dispersion disk, the grinding wheel matrix with atomization ability is designed; through studying heat transfer of droplet collision and the influence of micro-groove on the boiling heat transfer, grinding segment with micro-groove is designed to enhance the heat flux of coolant and achieve maximum heat transfer between droplets and grinding contact zone. High-speed grinding experiments on GH4169 with the developed grinding wheel are carried out. The results show that with the micro-groove grinding wheel just 5.4% of pump outlet flow rate and 0.5% of spindle energy is needed to reduce the grinding temperature to 200 C, which means the developed grinding wheel makes cooling high efficient and low energy consuming. | Shi Chaofeng Li Xun Chen Zhitong | 2014 | Chinese Journal of Aeronautics2014,27,2: | 14 |
| 6 | Study on Multiple Electromagnetic Continuous Casting of Aluminum Alloy显示文摘与高质量获得半固体艾尔合金营舍,调查被在连续的扔从一个铜模子的外面强加一个多重磁场执行。为处理的半固体金属(SSM ) 设计的 AISi6Mg2 合金连续地在各种各样的条件下面通过一张沉没入口嘴被扔。新月运动,温度分发和营舍质量上的多重磁场的效果被检验。试验性的结果证明那新月骚乱引起了由电磁激动人心能有效地被控制,半固体艾尔合金营舍的表面质量极大地被改进,并且越过营舍的横向的节的一致地好的、球状的微观结构被优化多重磁场的分发完成。 | Zhifeng ZHANG Jun XUN Likai SHI | 2006 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2006,22,4: | 13 |
| 7 | Genome-Wide Expression Pattern Analyses of the Arabidopsis Leucine-Rich Repeat Receptor-Like Kinases显示文摘像受体的蛋白质 kinases (RLK ) 是在房间房间和房间环境通讯起关键作用的 transmembrane 蛋白质的一个大组。基于细胞外的领域结构, RLK 被分类进超过 21 个亚科,充满白氨酸的重复 RLK (LRR-RLKs ) 在象 Arabidopsis 和米饭那样的植物在之中属于最大的亚科。在 Arabidopsis,有近似 223LRR-RLKs,但是哪个中的仅仅大约 60 个机能上地迄今为止被描述了。为了系统地在调整调查 LRR-RLKs 的 theroles,种生长,开发,和压力改编,我们产生了 promoter::GUS 为在 Arabidopsis 的所有 223 LRR-RLK 基因的转基因的植物并且在各种各样的发展舞台分析了他们的详细表达式模式。Theresults 提供 forfunctionally 阐明的珍贵资源这个大、必要的发信号的蛋白质亚科。 | Yunzhe Wu Qingqing Xun Yi Guo Jinghua Zhang Kaili Cheng Tao Shi Kai He Suiwen Hou Xiaoping Gou Jia Li | 2016 | Molecular Plant2016,9,2: | 13 |
| 8 | 102例慢性乙型肝炎肝细胞脂肪变患者肝纤维化进展的研究显示文摘目的 探讨肝细胞脂肪变对慢性乙型肝炎(chb)患者肝纤维化进展的影响.方法 对2007年1月至8月未经治疗的562例chb患者进行肝组织穿刺活检,同时记录人口学资料并留取空腹静脉血样,分析肝组织纤维化程度与炎性反应程度、脂肪变、人口学特征、hbv dna以及生化学指标间关系.结果 在562例chb患者中,男405名,女157名,平均年龄(31.3±9.6)岁,体质量指数(bmi)为(22.2±3.1)kg/m2.hbeag(+)和hbv dna(+)分别为394例和494例.组织病理显示肝细胞脂肪变发生率为18.15%(102/562),多元回归分析表明chb患者肝细胞脂肪变的发生与bmi、tg、载脂蛋白(apo-b)、尿酸(ua)和空腹血糖(fsg)密切相关.炎性反应、肝细胞脂肪变、年龄、hbv dna拷贝量、bmi、ua、谷氨酰转移酶(ggt)是chb患者肝组织纤维化进展的相关因素.结论 代谢紊乱是chb患者肝细胞脂肪变发生的主要原因,而肝细胞脂肪变是chb患者肝组织纤维化进展相关的独立危险因素.
abstract:
objective to evaluate the prevalence of hepatic steatosis in patients with chronic hepatitis b (chb) and the impact of hepatic steatosis on the progress of fibrosis. methods five hundred and sixty two untreated chb patients (405 males and 157 females) with an average age of 31.3 underwent liver biopsy from january to august 2007. on the day of liver biopsy, a questionnaire was completed and a blood sample was obtained for laboratory analysis. the degree of liver steatosis, necroinflammation and fibrosis was assessed; demographic information and clinical data including age, gender, body mass index (bmi), history of diabetes mellitus, hypertension, dyslipidemia, and hbeag status, hbv dna viral load were documented. results in 562 patients, 102 (18. 2% ) had steatosis. multivariate analysis demonstrated that liver steatosis was associated with the levels of tg, apo-b, ua, fsg, and higher bmi; and the progress of fibrosis was associated with high degree of hepatic steatosis and necroinflammation, age over 35 years, hbv dna > 103 copies/l, high bmi and ggt. conclusions the results show that obesity and dyslipidemia in chb patients are associated with the hepatic steatosis, and the latter seems to be an important determinant for fibrosis. | shi jun-ping 范建高 wu rui 张莉 xun yun-hao 娄国强 | 2008 | 中华临床感染病杂志2008,1,2: | 12 |
| 9 | PandaX: a liquid xenon dark matter experiment at CJPL显示文摘PandaX is a large liquid-xenon detector experiment usable for direct dark-matter detection and 136Xe double-beta decay search.The central vessel was designed to accommodate a staged target volume increase from initially 120 kg(stage I)to 0.5 t(stage II)and eventually to a multi-ton scale.The experiment is located in the Jinping Deep-Underground Laboratory in Sichuan,China.The detector operates in dual-phase mode,allowing detection of both prompt scintillation,and ionization charge through proportional scintillation.In this paper a detailed description of the stage I detector design and performance as well as results established during the commissioning phase are presented. | CAO XiGuang CHEN Xun CHEN YunHua CUI XiangYi FANG DeQing FU ChangBo GIBONI Karl L. GONG HaoWei GUO GuoDong HE Ming HU Jie HUANG XingTao JI XiangDong JU YongLin LI ShaoLi LIN Qing LIU HuaXuan LIU JiangLai LIU Xiang LORENZON Wolfgang MA YuGang MAO YaJun NI KaiXuan PUSHKIN Kirill REN XiangXiang SCHUBNELL Michael SHEN ManBing SHI YuJie STEPHENSON Scott TAN AnDi TARLé Greg WANG HongWei WANG JiMing WANG Meng WANG XuMing WANG Zhou WEI YueHuan WU ShiYong XIAO MengJiao XIAO Xiang XIE PengWei YE Tao YOU YingHui ZEN XiongHui ZHANG Hua ZHANG Tao ZHAO HaiYing ZHAO Li ZHOU XiaoPeng ZHU ZhongHua | 2014 | Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)2014,57,8: | 9 |
| 10 | Neutrophil-mimicking therapeutic nanoparticles for targeted chemotherapy of pancreatic carcinoma显示文摘Due to the critical correlation between inflammation and carcinogenesis, a therapeutic candidate with anti-inflammatory activity may find application in cancer therapy. Here, we report the therapeutic efficacy of celastrol as a promising candidate compound for treatment of pancreatic carcinoma via na?ve neutrophil membrane-coated poly(ethylene glycol) methyl ether-block-poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid)(PEG-PLGA) nanoparticles. Neutrophil membranecoated nanoparticles(NNPs) are well demonstrated to overcome the blood pancreas barrier to achieve pancreas-specific drug delivery in vivo. Using tumor-bearing mice xenograft model, NNPs showed selective accumulations at the tumor site following systemic administration as compared to nanoparticles without neutrophil membrane coating. In both orthotopic and ectopic tumor models,celastrol-loaded NNPs demonstrated greatly enhanced tumor inhibition which significantly prolonged the survival of tumor bearing mice and minimizing liver metastases. Overall, these results suggest that celastrol-loaded NNPs represent a viable and effective treatment option for pancreatic carcinoma. | Xi Cao Ying Hu Shi Luo Yuejing Wang Tao Gong Xun Sun Yao Fun Zhirong Zhang | 2019 | Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B2019,9,3: | 9 |
| 11 | R-CHOP regimen can significantly decrease the risk of disease relapse and progression in patients with non-germinal centerB-cell subtype diffuse large B-cell lymphoma显示文摘To further explore the role of rituximab when added to the CHOP-like regimen in the treatment of immunohistochemically defined non-germinal center B-cell subtype (non-GCB) diffuse large B-celllymphoma (DLBCL), 159 newly diagnosed DLBCL patients were studied retrospectively based on the immunohistochemical evaluation of CD10, Bcl-6, MUM-1, and Bcl-2. Altogether, 110 patients underwent the CHOP-like regimen, and rituximab was added for the other 49 patients. Cox regression analysis showed that compared with the CHOP-like regimen, the rituximab-based regimen (R-CHOP regimen)significantly decreased the risk of disease relapse and progression in CD10-negative patients (P=0.001),Bcl-6-negative patients (P=0.01), and MUM-1-positive patients (P=0.003). The risk of disease relapse in patients with non-GCB subtype (P=0.002) also decreased. In contrast, patients with the opposite immunohistochemical marker expression profile and GCB subtype did not benefit from treatment with the R-CHOP regimen. In addition, non-GCB subtype patients had a significantly higher expression rate of Bcl-2 than GCB subtype patients (P=0.042). Although univariate analysis found that both Bcl-2-positive and-negative patients had significantly higher event-free survival rates with the R-CHOP regimen, only Bcl-2 positivity (P=0.004) maintained significance in the Cox regression analysis. We conclude that the addition of rituximab can significantly improve the prognosis of patients with non-GCB subtype DLBCL, which is closely related to the expression of CD10, Bcl-6, MUM-1, and Bcl-2. | Xiao-Hui He Bo Li Sheng Yang Ning Lu Xun Zhang Shuang-Mei Zou Ye-Xiong Li Yong-Wen Song Shan Zheng Mei Dong Sheng-Yu Zhou dian-Liang Yang Peng Liu Chang-Gong Zhang Yan Qin Feng-Yi Feng Yuan-Kai Shi | 2012 | Chinese Journal of Cancer2012,31,6: | 9 |
| 12 | Down-regulation of the let-7i facilitates gastric cancer invasion and metastasis by targeting COL1A1显示文摘Dear Editor,Globally,gastric cancer is the most common malignant tumor and the second highest contributor to cancer deaths after lung cancer(Murray et al.,2012).Despite improved success with treatment of early stage gastric cancer(Fuse et al.,2016),the five-year survival rate of advanced staged gastric cancer patients is still low.The aggressive growth characteristics of the tumor and metastasis are key factors responsible for poor overall survival in these patients(Ozkan et al.,2005).Therefore,investigation of the molecular mechanisms that underlie the aggressive behavior of gastric cancers,and identification of potential target genes for therapeutic interventions,is a key imperative. | Yue Shi Zipeng Duan Xun Zhang Xiaotian Zhang Guoqing Wang Fan Li | 2019 | Protein & Cell2019,10,2: | 9 |
| 13 | Tensile properties and fracture behavior of Ti_2AlNb based alloys at room temperature显示文摘The tensile mechanical properties and fracture behaviors of Ti 22Al 20Nb 7Ta alloys were studied at room temperature. Three typical microstructures of Ti 2AlNb based alloys were obtained by combination of thermal mechanical processing and heat treat ment. They are: 1) lath mixture of O + B 2 with remaining β grain boundaries and α 2 phase; 2) equiaxed O phase in B 2 matrix; 3) fine lath mixture of O + B 2 without remaining β grain boundaries. It is shown that the microstructure obviously affects the tensile properties of Ti 2AlNb based alloys. The microstructure of fine lath mixture of O + B 2 without remaining β grain boundaries has good combination of yield stress and ductility, while the microstructure with lath mixture of O + B 2 with remaining β grain boundaries and α 2 phase has low yield stress and elongation. The fracture mode was also controlled by the microstructure of Ti 2AlNb based alloys. By means of SEM, it was found that the dominated fracture mode of microstructure with lath mixture of O + B 2 with remained β grain boundary and α 2 phase was intergranular, and the fracture mode of the other two microstructures was mainly transgranular. | PENG Ji hua(彭继华) 1, 2 , MAO Yong(毛 勇) 2, LI Shi qiong(李世琼) 2, SUN Xun fang(孙训方) 2 1. Department of Engineering Mechanics, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, P.R.China 2. Division of Super Alloys, Central Iron and S | 2000 | 中国有色金属学会会刊:英文版2000,10,3: | 6 |
| 14 | Chromosome-level genome of Himalayan yew provides insights into the origin and evolution of the paclitaxel biosynthetic pathway显示文摘Taxus,commonly known as yew,is a well-known gymnosperm with great ornamental and medicinal value.In this study,by assembling a chromosome-level genome of the Himalayan yew(Taxus wallichiana)with 10.9 Gb in 12 chromosomes,we revealed that tandem duplication acts as the driving force of gene family evolution in the yew genome,resulting in the main genes for paclitaxel biosynthesis,i.e.those encoding the taxadiene synthase,P450s,and transferases,being clustered on the same chromosome.The tandem duplication may also provide genetic resources for the nature to sculpt the core structure of taxoids at different positions and subsequently establish the complex pathway of paclitaxel by neofunctionalization.Furthermore,we confirmed that there are two genes in the cluster encoding isoenzymes of a known enzyme in the paclitaxel biosynthetic pathway.The reference genome of the Himalayan yew will serve as a platform for decoding the complete biosynthetic pathway of paclitaxel and understanding the chemodi-versity of taxoids in gymnosperms. | Jian Cheng Xiao Wang Xiaonan Liu Xiaoxi Zhu Zihe Li Huanyu Chu Qian Wang QianQian Lou Bijun Cai Yiqun Yang Xiaoyun Lu Kai Peng Dingyu Liu Yuwan Liu Lina Lu Huan Liu Ting Yang Qijin Ge Chengcheng Shi Guichun Liu Zhiwei Dong Xun Xu Wen Wang Huifeng Jiang Yanhe Ma | 2021 | Molecular Plant2021,14,7: | 6 |
| 15 | FeTe1-xSex monolayer films: towards the realization of high-temperature connate topological superconductivity显示文摘We performed angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy studies on a series of FeTe_(1-x)Se_x monolayer films grown on Sr TiO_3.The superconductivity of the films is robust and rather insensitive to the variations of the band position and effective mass caused by the substitution of Se by Te.However,the band gap between the electron-and hole-like bands at the Brillouin zone center decreases towards band inversion and parity exchange,which drive the system to a nontrivial topological state predicted by theoretical calculations.Our results provide a clear experimental indication that the FeTe_(1-x)Se_x monolayer materials are high-temperature connate topological superconductors in which band topology and superconductivity are integrated intrinsically. | Xun Shi Zhi-Qing Han Pierre Richard Xian-Xin Wu Xi-Liang Peng Tian Qian Shan-Cai Wang Jiang-Ping Hu Yu-Jie Sun Hong Ding | 2017 | Science Bulletin2017,62,7: | 6 |
| 16 | Dark matter direct search sensitivity of the PandaX-4T experiment显示文摘The Panda X-4T experiment, a 4-ton scale dark matter direct detection experiment, is being planned at the China Jinping Underground Laboratory. In this paper we present a simulation study of the expected background in this experiment. In a 2.8-ton fiducial mass and the signal region between 1-10 keV electron equivalent energy, the total electron recoil background is found to be 4.9 × 10^(-5) kg^(-1) d^(-1) keV^(-1). The nuclear recoil background in the same region is 2.8 × 10^(-7) kg^(-1) d^(-1) keV^(-1). With an exposure of 5.6 ton-years, the sensitivity of Panda X-4 T could reach a minimum spin-independent dark matter-nucleon cross section of 6 × 10^(-48) cm^2 at a dark matter mass of 40 Ge V/c^2. | HongGuang Zhang Abdusalam Abdukerim Wei Chen Xun Chen YunHua Chen XiangYi Cui BinBin Dong DeQing Fang ChangBo Fu Karl Giboni Franco Giuliani LinHui Gu XuYuan Guo ZhiFan Guo Ke Han ChangDa He ShengMing He Di Huang XingTao Huang Zhou Huang Peng Ji XiangDong Ji YongLin Ju ShaoLi Li Yao Li Heng Lin HuaXuan Liu JiangLai Liu YuGang Ma YaJun Mao KaiXiang Ni JinHua Ning XiangXiang Ren Fang Shi AnDi Tan AnQing Wang Cheng Wang HongWei Wang Meng Wang QiuHong Wang SiGuang Wang XiuLi Wang XuMing Wang Zhou Wang MengMeng Wu ShiYong Wu JingKai Xia MengJiao Xiao PengWei Xie BinBin Yan JiJun Yang Yong Yang ChunXu Yu JuMin Yuan JianFeng Yue Dan Zhang Tao Zhang Li Zhao QiBin Zheng JiFang Zhou Ning Zhou XiaoPeng Zhou | 2019 | Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)2019,62,3: | 6 |
| 17 | Antagonism of Protease-Activated Receptor 4 Protects Against Traumatic Brain Injury by Suppressing Neuroinflammation via Inhibition of Tab2/NF-κB Signaling显示文摘Traumatic brain injury(TBI)triggers the activation of the endogenous coagulation mechanism,and a large amount of thrombin is released to curb uncontrollable bleeding through thrombin receptors,also known as protease-activated receptors(PARs).However,thrombin is one of the most critical factors in secondary brain injury.Thus,the PARs may be effective targets against hemorrhagic brain injury.Since the PAR1 antagonist has an increased bleeding risk in clinical practice,PAR4 blockade has been suggested as a more promising treatment.Here,we explored the expression pattern of PAR4 in the brain of mice after TBI,and explored the effect and possible mechanism of BMS-986120(BMS),a novel selective and reversible PAR4 antagonist on secondary brain injury.Treatment with BMS protected against TBI in mice.mRNA-seq analysis,Western blot,and qRT-PCR verification in vitro showed that BMS significantly inhibited thrombin-induced inflammation in astrocytes,and suggested that the Tab2/ERK/NF-κB signaling pathway plays a key role in this process.Our findings provide reliable evidence that blocking PAR4 is a safe and effective intervention for TBI,and suggest that BMS has a potential clinical application in the management of TBI. | Jianing Luo Xun Wu Haixiao Liu Wenxing Cui Wei Guo Kang Guo Hao Guo Kai Tao Fei Li Yingwu Shi Dayun Feng Hao Yan Guodong Gao Yan Qu | 2021 | Neuroscience Bulletin2021,37,2: | 5 |
| 18 | Endothelial cells modified by adenovirus vector containing nine copies hypoxia response elements and human vascular endothelial growth factor as the novel seed cells for bone tissue engineering显示文摘Vascularization 在为骨头织物工程的新治疗学的策略的发展期间是热点之一,它能减轻 hypoxic 情形并且阻止移植失败。脉管的 endothelial 生长因素(VEGF ) 基因 transfection 使用 recombinant 侵入人体气管粘膜的病菌(广告) 向量能有效地支持 angiogenesis,但是 VEGF 的不受管束的长期的连续表示带安全担心。这里,我们构造了包含 HRE 倡导者和 hVEGF165 基因的九个拷贝的 recombinant 广告向量,它保存了组织缺氧可诱导的 factor-1/hypoxia 反应元素(HIF-1/HRE ) 的氧敏感。在进人的脐的静脉 endothelial 房间(HUVEC ) 的 transfection 以后, hVEGF165 mRNA 和蛋白质层次响应组织缺氧是高得多的,作为分别地由 RT-PCR 和 ELISA 揭示了。而且, Ad-9HRE-hVEGF165 向量有效地在 hypoxic 条件下面支持了增长,移植和 HUVEC 的试管形成。因此,我们相信 Ad-9HRE-hVEGF165 向量能贡献 vascularization 的规定,哪个可以在骨头织物工程期间为 hVEGF165 的表达式的更好的控制提供一条新途径(吗?作者 2017。代表生物化学和房间生物学的研究所由牛津大学出版社出版了,为生物科学的上海研究所,中国科学院。版权所有。为权限,请发邮件:journals.permissions@oup.com。) | Xiaobin Song Liang Shi Lamei Chen Xinyu Liu Xun Qu Ketao Wang Fengcai Wei | 2017 | Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica2017,49,11: | 5 |
| 19 | Improved electrical transport properties and optimized thermoelectric figure of merit in lithium-doped copper sulfides显示文摘Copper sulfide Cu_2S is a p-type semiconducting compound that has attracted great attentions in the thermoelec tric(TE) community most recently. Considering the intrinsic ultralow lattice thermal conductivity, the enhancement of TE performance in Cu_2S should be achieved through improving its electrical transport properties. To achieve this goal, lithium element was doped into Cu_2S in this study. A series of Cu_(2-x)Li_xS samples with different Li contents(x=0.0.005,0.010,0.050,and0.100) was synthesized by the melting-annealing method.When x ≤ 0.05, the Cu_(2-x)Li_xS samples are stable and pure phases, having the same monoclinic structure with the pristine Cu_2S at room temperature. The electrical conductivities in the Cu_(2-x)Li_xS samples are greatly improved with the Li-doping content increasing due to the enhanced carrier concentrations. Meanwhile, doping Li into Cu_2S increases the ionic activation energy and lessens the influence of mobile Cu ions on the heat-carrying phonons.Thus, the thermal conductivities of the Li-doped Cu_2S samples increase. A maximal figure of merit(zT) of 0.84 at900 K is obtained in Cu_(1.99)Li_(0.01)S, about 133% improvement as compared with that in Cu_2S matrix. | Meng-Jia Guan Peng-Fei Qiu Qing-Feng Song Jiong Yang Du-Di Ren Xun Shi Li-Dong Chen | 2018 | Rare Metals2018,37,4: | 5 |
| 20 | Primary hyperparathyroidism presenting as acute gallstone pancreatitis显示文摘 | HE Jian-hong ZHANG Quan-bao LI Yu-min ZHU You-quan LI Xun SHI Bin | 2010 | Chinese Medical Journal2010,,10: | 5 |