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| 1 | Development of a Chinese land data assimilation system:its progress and prospects显示文摘陆地数据吸收的目的是为改进陆地表面状态的评价把多来源观察合成陆地表面模型的动力学。我们为中国的陆地领土开发了一个陆地数据吸收系统。在这个系统,普通陆地模型和简单生物圈,模型 2 被用来模仿陆地表面过程。当转移的观察操作员为预言建模进估计的亮度温度,融化并且结冰的土壤,雪,湖,和植被的放射的转移模型被使用。一个 Monte-Carlo 顺序的过滤器,整体 Kalman 过滤器,作为数据吸收方法被实现集成当模特儿并且观察。系统能够遥远地吸收被动微波察觉到的数据象特殊传感器微波成像器那样(SSM 我) , TRMM 微波成像器(TMI ) ,和先进微波扫描辐射计为曙光女神(AMSRE ) 提高了并且在土壤和雪的 situmeasurements 常规。与 0.25 度的一个空间决定和一个小时的时间的分辨率,为土壤潮湿,土壤温度,雪和冻结的土壤的空间与时间地一致的吸收数据集被生产了。这篇论文介绍在数据吸收算法,陆地表面水文学变量的陆地表面建模微波遥感,和大气的强迫的数据的准备上做的中国陆地数据吸收系统和进步的开发。为未来开发开发陆地数据吸收系统和观点的不同特征和挑战也被讨论。 | Li Xin Huang Chunlin Che Tao Jin Rui Wang Shugong Wang Jiemin Gao Feng Zhang Shuwen Qiu Chongjian Wang Chenghai | 2007 | Progress in Natural Science:Materials International2007，17，8： | 30 |
| 2 | Observation and analysis of near-surface atmospheric aerosol optical properties in urban Beijing显示文摘Year-round measurements of the mass concentration and optical properties of fine aerosols(PM_(2.5)) from June 2009 to May 2010 at an urban site in Beijing were analyzed.The annual mean values of the PM_(2.5) mass concentration,absorption coefficient(Ab),scattering coefficient(Sc) and single scattering albedo(SSA)at 525 nm were 67±66μg/m^3,64 ±62 Mm^(-1),360 ±405 Mm^(-1) and 0.82 ±0.09,respectively.The bulk mass absorption efficiency and scattering efficiency of the PM_(2.5) at 525 nm were 0.78 m^2/g and 5.55 m^2/g,respectively.The Ab and Sc showed a similar diurnal variation with a maximum at night and a minimum in the afternoon,whereas SSA displayed an opposite diurnal pattern.Significant increases in the Ab and Sc were observed in pollution episodes caused by the accumulation of pollutants from both local and regional sources under unfavorable weather conditions.Aerosol loadings in dust events increased by several times in the spring,which had limited effects on the Ab and Sc due to the low absorption and scattering efficiency of dust particles.The frequency of haze days was the highest in autumn because of the high aerosol absorption and scattering under unfavorable weather conditions.The daily PM_(2.5)concentration should be controlled to a level lower than 64 μg/m^3 to prevent the occurrence of haze days according to its exponentially decreased relationship with visibility. | Junshan Jing Yunfei Wu Jun Tao Huizheng Che Xiangao Xia Xiaochun Zhang Peng Yan Deming Zhao Leiming Zhang | 2015 | Particuology2015，13，1： | 16 |
| 3 | Genetic Algorithm-Based Optimization Used in Rolling Schedule显示文摘A genetic algorithm-based optimization was used for 1 370 mm tandem cold rolling schedule,in which the press rates were coded and operated.The superiority individual is reserved in every generation.Analysis and comparison of optimized schedule with the existing schedule were offered.It is seen that the performance of the optimal rolling schedule is satisfactory and promising. | YANG Jing-ming CHE Hai-jun DOU Fu-ping ZHOU Tao | 2008 | Journal of Iron and Steel Research(International)2008，15，2： | 14 |
| 4 | Monitoring the frozen duration of Qinghai Lake using satellite passive microwave remote sensing low frequency data显示文摘The Qinghai Lake is the largest inland lake in China.The significant difference of dielectric properties between water and ice suggests that a simple method of monitoring the Qinghai lake freeze-up and break-up dates using satellite passive microwave remote sensing data could be used.The freeze-up and break-up dates from the Qinghai Lake hydrological station and the MODIS L1B reflectance data were used to validate the passive microwave remote sensing results.The validation shows that passive microwave remote sensing data can accurately monitor the lake ice.Some uncertainty comes mainly from the revisit frequency of satellite overpass.The data from 1978 to 2006 show that lake ice duration is reduced by about 14―15 days.The freeze-up dates are about 4 days later and break-up dates about 10 days earlier.The regression analyses show that,at the 0.05 significance level,the correlations are 0.83,0.66 and 0.89 between monthly mean air temperature(MMAT) and lake ice duration days,freeze-up dates,break-up dates,respectively.Therefore,inter-annual variations of the Qinghai Lake ice duration days can significantly reflect the regional climate variation. | CHE Tao LI Xin JIN Rui | 2009 | Chinese Science Bulletin2009，54，13： | 5 |
| 5 | Suitability projection for Chinese ski areas under future natural andsocioeconomic scenarios显示文摘Ski tourism is extremely sensitive to climate change and is also heavily affected by socioeconomic conditions.Although some ski areas arestill profitable under current climate and socioeconomic conditions,they will become difficult to operate in the face of rising winter temper-atures,which will result in further economic losses,resource waste and environmental damage.This study projects variability in the suitability ofski area development across China in the coming decades.Natural suitability under three representative concentration pathway emission sce-narios(RCP2.6,RCP4.5 and RCP8.5),socioeconomic suitability under four shared socioeconomic pathways(SSP1,SSP2,SSP3,and SSP5)andintegrated suitability under four climatic-socioeconomic scenarios(RCP2.6-SSP1,RCP4.5-SSP2,RCP8.5-SSP3,and RCP8.5-SSP5)are re-ported.Furthermore,the suitability of 731 existing ski areas in China is assessed.The results show a substantial decline in integrated suitabilityfor most regions of China except for some very cold areas,where higher air temperatures will make visitors feel more comfortable and therelatively poor socioeconomic conditions will improve in the 2030s,2050s and 2090s.The average higher integrated suitability area(integratedsuitability values greater than 0.5)under four climatic-socioeconomic scenarios decreases from the current 29.9%e14.4%,5.0%and 4.5%bythe 2030s,2050s and 2090s,respectively.Under RCP2.6-SSP1,the higher integrated suitability area is projected to decrease from the current28.0%e5.2%by the 2050s and then increase to 5.3%by the 2090s.Under RCP4.5-SSP2,RCP8.5-SSP3,and RCP8.5-SSP5,the higher inte-grated suitability area is projected to continuously decrease from 30.3%,30.6%and 30.6%in the 2010s to 4.1%,4.4%and 4.4%in the 2090s,respectively.By the 2090s,41,138 and 277 existing ski areas are projected to be closed under RCP2.6-SSP1,RCP4.5-SSP2,and RCP8.5-SSP3/RCP8.5-SSP5,respectively.It is clear that emission pathways and climate change adaptation and mitigation strategies will greatly shape thedevelopment of China's regional ski tourism. | DENG Jie CHE Tao JIANG Tong DAI Li-Yun | 2021 | Advances in Climate Change Research2021，12，2： | 5 |
| 6 | Identification of the metabolites of biologically active xanthones isolated from Halenia elliptica D.Don by high performance liquid chromatography coupled to ion trap time-of-flight mass spectrometry显示文摘新陈代谢学习在 1-hydroxy-2,3,5-trimethoxyxanthone (HM-1 ) 和 1-hydroxy-2,3,4,7-tetramethoxyxanthone (HM-2 ) 上被执行了,它是从西藏的植物孤立的二生物学上活跃的成分, Halenia elliptica D. 唐,在在 vitro 的老鼠肝微体。联合到离子陷井 time-of-flight 团 spectrometry ( LCMSn-ESI-IT-TOF )的高效液体层析的一个方法被使用在线上分析 HM-1 和 HM-2 的代谢物,并且五代谢物被识别包含 1,5-dihydroxy-2,3-dimethoxyxanthone ( HM-5 ), 1,7-dihydroxy-2,3,4-trimethoxyxanthone ( HM-9 ), 1,4 , 7-trihydroxy-2,3-dimethoxyxanthone ( HM-10 ), 1,4-dihydroxy-2,3,7-trimethoxyxanthone ( HM-11 )和 1,2-dihydroxy-3,4,7-trimethoxyxanthone ( HM-12 )。在这些代谢物之中, HM-9, HM-11,和 HM-12 互相是异构体。结果显示了那 HM-1, HM-2 发生了阶段我在在 vitro 的老鼠微体的 demethylation 的新陈代谢的反应。 | Ru Feng Jian Gong Shi Xiao Wei Liu Chun Tao Che John H.K. Yeung Yan Wang | 2011 | Chinese Chemical Letters2011，22，7： | 4 |
| 7 | Meta-Analysis:Prevalence of Food Allergy and Food Allergens—China, 2000−2021显示文摘What is already known about this topic?In recent decades,the prevalence of food allergy has increased worldwide;however,a comprehensive estimate of the prevalence of food allergy and allergens in China is not yet available.What is added by this report?By searching the English databases PubMed,Embase,Cochrane Library,and Chinese databases CNKI,Wanfang Data,and VIP Chinese epidemiological studies on food allergy,the probability of food allergy in China and related influencing factors were determined.What are the implications for public health practice?The findings of this study provide up-to-date estimates of the prevalence of food allergy rates in China in terms of age,gender,and the eight major food allergens. | Jiangzuo Luo Qiuyu Zhang Yanjun Gu Junjuan Wang Guirong Liu Tao He Huilian Che | 2022 | China CDC weekly2022，4，34： | 4 |
| 8 | A New Enolate Furostanoside from Asparagus Filicinus显示文摘A new enolate derivative of furostanol glycoside, named asparagusin A, was isolated from the roots of Asparagus filicinus and established as 3 - O- 6 - D- xylopyranosyl (l →4)- β - Dglucopyranosyl (25S)-furost-20(22)-ene-3β, 26-diol 26-O-0-D-glucopyranoside (l) by spectroscopic and chemical methods. Asparagusin A (l) exhibited a cytotoxic activity effect on PC12 cells. | Xiao Dong CONG Wen Cai YE Chun Tao CHE Department of Pharmacohnosy China Pharmaceutical University Nanjing 210009 Department of Phytochemistry China Pharmaceutical University Nanjing 210009 School of Chinese Medicine The Chinese University of Hong Kon | 2000 | Chinese Chemical Letters2000，11，9： | 4 |
| 9 | Two-dimensional coupled mathematical modeling of fluvial processes with intense sediment transport and rapid bed evolution显示文摘Alluvial rivers may experience intense sediment transport and rapid bed evolution under a high flow regime,for which traditional decoupled mathematical river mod-els based on simplified conservation equations are not applicable. A two-dimen-sional coupled mathematical model is presented,which is generally applicable to the fluvial processes with either intense or weak sediment transport. The governing equations of the model comprise the complete shallow water hydrodynamic equa-tions closed with Manning roughness for boundary resistance and empirical rela-tionships for sediment exchange with the erodible bed. The second-order Total-Variation-Diminishing version of the Weighted-Average-Flux method,along with the HLLC approximate Riemann Solver,is adapted to solve the governing equations,which can properly resolve shock waves and contact discontinuities. The model is applied to the pilot study of the flooding due to a sudden outburst of a real glacial-lake. | YUE ZhiYuan CAO ZhiXian LI Xin CHE Tao | 2008 | Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)2008，51，9： | 4 |
| 10 | HEIHE WATERSHED ALLIED TELEMETRY EXPERIMENTAL RESEARCH (HiWATER): Scientific Objectives and Experimental Design显示文摘 | Li Xin Cheng Guodong Liu Shaomin Xiao Qing Ma Mingguo Jin Rui Che Tao Liu Qinhuo Wang Weizhen Qi Yuan Wen Jianguang Li Hongyi Zhu Gaofeng Guo Jianwen Ran Youhua Wang Shuoguo Zhu Zhongli Zhou Jian Hu Xiaoli Xu Ziwei | 2013 | Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society2013，，8： | 3 |
| 11 | Autonomous Domain Correlation-Based Cross-domain Network View Caching Method for SDN Distributed Controller显示文摘Software-defined networks(SDN) maintain a global view of the network, thus improving the intelligence of forwarding decisions. With the expansion of the network scale, distributed controllers are used in a variety of large-scale networks in which subnetworks managed by controller instance are called autonomous domains. We analyze statistic frequency of communication across the autonomous domain. We calculate the autonomous domain correlations for controller instances using acquired statistical information. We cache network views to highly correlated controller instances. Distributed controllers are capable of considering both the average response time and overall storage. An experiment shows that our method can fully take advantage of these two performance indicators. | FU Tao HU Liang CHAI Sheng CHE Xilong | 2016 | Chinese Journal of Electronics2016，25，6： | 3 |
| 12 | Response of Soil Organic Carbon and Its Aggregate Fractions to LongTerm Fertilization in Irrigated Desert Soil of China显示文摘Irrigated desert soil samples in the Hexi Corridor of China were collected over a period of 23 years from a site where different fertilization methods had been used. Changes of soil organic carbon(SOC) and its water stable aggregate(WSA) size fractions were studied. The effects of various fertilization methods on the distribution of added organic carbon(OC) in different WSA size fractions were also analyzed. The results showed that the applied fertilizations for 23 years improved SOC concentrations and OC concentrations in all WSA size fractions compared to the non-fertilized treatment(CK). In addition, fertilization obviously increased the OC stocks of <2 mm WSA size fractions compared to the CK. The average OC stock of <0.053 mm WSA fraction was 1.7, 1.6 and 3.2 times higher than those of >2 mm, 0.25-2 mm and 0.053-0.25 mm WSA fractions, respectively. A significant positive correlation was found between soil C gains and OC inputs(r=0.92, P<0.05), indicating that SOC may have not reached the saturation point yet at the site. The C sequestration rate was estimated by 14.02% at the site. The OC stocks in all of the <2 mm WSA fractions increased with the increase of OC input amounts; and the conversion rate of the input fresh OC to the OC stock of <0.053 mm WSA fraction was 1.2 and 2.6 times higher than those of the 0.25-2 mm and 0.053-0.25 mm WSA fractions, respectively. Therefore, the <0.053 mm WSA fraction was the most important component for soil C sequestration in the irrigated desert soil. | CHAI Yan-jun ZENG Xi-bai E Sheng-zhe HUANG Tao CHE Zong-xian SU Shi-ming BAI Ling-yu | 2014 | Journal of Integrative Agriculture2014，13，12： | 3 |
| 13 | Permafrost changes in the Nanwenghe Wetlands Reserve on the southern slope of the Da Xing'anling‒Yile'huli mountains,Northeast China显示文摘The Nanwenghe Wetlands Reserve in the Yile'huli Mountains is a representative region of the Xing'an permafrost.The response of permafrost to climate change remains unclear due to limited field investigations.Thus,longer-term responses of the ground thermal state to climate change since 2011 have been monitored at four sites with varied surface characteristics:Carex tato wetland(P1)and shrub-C.tato wetland(P2)with a multi-year average temperatures at the depth of zero annual amplitude(T_(ZAA))of−0.52 and−1.19℃,respectively;Betula platyphylla-Larix gmelinii(Rupr.)Kuzen mixed forest(P3)with T_(ZAA) of 0.17℃,and;the forest of L.gmelinii(Rupr.)Kuzen(P4)with T_(ZAA) of 1.65℃.Continuous observations demonstrate that the ecosystem-protected Xing'an permafrost experienced a cooling under a warming climate.The temperature at the top of permafrost(TTOP)rose(1.8℃ per decade)but the TZAA declined(−0.14℃ per decade),while the active layer thickness(ALT)thinned from 0.9 m in 2012 to 0.8 m in 2014 at P1.Both the TTOP and TZAA increased(0.89 and 0.06℃ per decade,respectively),but the ALT thinned from 1.4 m in 2012 to 0.7 m in 2016 at P2.Vertically detached permafrost at P3 disappeared in summer 2012,with warming rates of+0.42 and+0.17℃ per decade for TTOP and T_(ZAA),respectively.However,up to date,the ground thermal state has remained stable at P4.We conclude that the thermal offset is crucial for the preservation and persistence of the Xing'an permafrost at the southern fringe. | HE Rui-Xia JIN Hui-Jun LUO Dong-Liang LI Xiao-Ying ZHOU Chuan-Fang JIA Ning JIN Xiao-Ying LI Xin-Yu CHE Tao YANG Xue WANG Li-Zhong LI Wei-Hai WEI Chang-Lei CHANG Xiao-Li YU Shao-Peng | 2021 | Advances in Climate Change Research2021，12，5： | 3 |
| 14 | Cloning and Analysis of Full-Length cDNA of PumNPR1 Gene from Pyrus ussuriensis Maxim显示文摘The purpose of this study is to find a new gene resource for the researches of molecular breeding of Rosaceae plants disease-resistance.Pyrus ussuriensis Maxim is used as a starting material to clone the full-length cDNA of NPR1(nonexpressor of pathogenesis-related genes 1) which is a key regulator in SA(salicylic acid)-mediated systemic acquired resistance(SAR) by homologous cloning and RACE techniques.The length of the cDNA sequence was 1 767 bp,the ORF was 1 761 bp,it coded 586 amino acids,pI=5.58,the relative molecular weight was 65.009 ku,contained 19 kinds of amino acids,and had full BTB/POZ and ANK domains.Compared the homology of NPR1 gene in GenBank database,the homology with Pyrus pyrifolia,Arabidopsis thaliana,Nicotiana tabacum,Lycopersicon esculentum,Oryza sativa,Helianthus annuus were 98%,62%,68%,65%,57%,63%.The homology of functional area were 99%,78%,82%,79%,74%,77%.This NPR1 gene was considered as homologic gene of Pyrus ussuriensis Maxim and named PumNPR1. | CHE Daidi FAN Jinping WANG Jingang XU Ping YANG Tao LIU Shenkui | 2008 | Journal of Northeast Agricultural University(English Edition)2008，15，2： | 2 |
| 15 | Snow depth and snow water equivalent estimation from AMSR-E data based on a priori snow characteristics in Xinjiang, China显示文摘 | Liyun Dai Tao Che Jian Wang Pu Zhang | 2012 | Remote Sensing of Environment2012，，： | 2 |
| 16 | Preparation of zeolite NaA for CO_2 capture from nickel laterite residue显示文摘Zeolite NaA was successfully prepared from nickel laterite residue for the first time via a fusion–hydrothermal procedure. The structure and morphology of the as-synthesized zeolite NaA were characterized with a range of experimental techniques, such as X-ray diffraction, scanning electronic microscopy, and infrared spectroscopy. It was revealed that the structures of the produced zeolites were dependent on the molar ratios of the reactants and hydrothermal reaction conditions, so the synthesis conditions were optimized to obtain pure zeolite NaA. Adsorption of nitrogen and carbon dioxide on the prepared zeolite NaA was also measured and analyzed. The results showed that zeolite NaA could be prepared with reasonable purity, it had physicochemical properties comparable with zeolite NaA made from other methods, and it had excellent gas adsorption properties, thus demonstrating that zeolite NaA could be prepared from nickel laterite residue. | Tao Du Li-ying Liu Penny Xiao Shuai Che He-ming Wang | 2014 | International Journal of Minerals,Metallurgy and Materials2014，21，8： | 2 |
| 17 | Validation of an operational forecasting system of sea dike risk in the southern Zhejiang Province, South China显示文摘In this study,an operational forecasting system of sea dike risk in the southern Zhejiang Province,South China was developed based on a coupled storm-surge and wave model.This forecasting system is important because of the high cost of storm-surge damage and the need for rapid emergency planning.A comparison with astronomical tides in 2016 and the validation of storm surges and high water marks of 20 typhoons verified that the forecast system has a good simulation ability.The system can forecast relatively realistic water levels and wave heights as shown under the parametric atmospheric forces simulated in a case study;the sea dikes in credible high risk were mainly located in the estuaries,rivers,and around the islands in the southern Zhejiang.Therefore,the forecast system is applicable in the southern Zhejiang with a support to the effective prevention from typhoon storm-surge damage. | LI Tao WANG Fangdong HOU Jingming CHE Zhumei DONG Jianxi | 2019 | Journal of Oceanology and Limnology2019，37，6： | 2 |
| 18 | Recent Progress in Atmospheric Chemistry Research in China: Establishing a Theoretical Framework for the “Air Pollution Complex”显示文摘Atmospheric chemistry research has been growing rapidly in China in the last 25 years since the concept of the“air pollution complex”was first proposed by Professor Xiaoyan TANG in 1997.For papers published in 2021 on air pollution(only papers included in the Web of Science Core Collection database were considered),more than 24000 papers were authored or co-authored by scientists working in China.In this paper,we review a limited number of representative and significant studies on atmospheric chemistry in China in the last few years,including studies on(1)sources and emission inventories,(2)atmospheric chemical processes,(3)interactions of air pollution with meteorology,weather and climate,(4)interactions between the biosphere and atmosphere,and(5)data assimilation.The intention was not to provide a complete review of all progress made in the last few years,but rather to serve as a starting point for learning more about atmospheric chemistry research in China.The advances reviewed in this paper have enabled a theoretical framework for the air pollution complex to be established,provided robust scientific support to highly successful air pollution control policies in China,and created great opportunities in education,training,and career development for many graduate students and young scientists.This paper further highlights that developing and low-income countries that are heavily affected by air pollution can benefit from these research advances,whilst at the same time acknowledging that many challenges and opportunities still remain in atmospheric chemistry research in China,to hopefully be addressed over the next few decades. | Tong ZHU Mingjin TANG Meng GAO Xinhui BI Junji CAO Huizheng CHE Jianmin CHEN Aijun DING Pingqing FU Jian GAO Yang GAO Maofa GE Xinlei GE Zhiwei HAN Hong HE Ru-Jin HUANG Xin HUANG Hong LIAO Cheng LIU Huan LIU Jianguo LIU Shaw Chen LIU Keding LU Qingxin MA Wei NIE Min SHAO Yu SONG Yele SUN Xiao TANG Tao WANG Tijian WANG Weigang WANG Xuemei WANG Zifa WANG Yan YIN Qiang ZHANG Weijun ZHANG Yanlin ZHANG Yunhong ZHANG Yu ZHAO Mei ZHENG Bin ZHU Jiang ZHU | 2023 | Advances in Atmospheric Sciences2023，40，8： | 2 |
| 19 | Inhibition of intestinal and renal Na + -glucose cotransporter by naringenin显示文摘 | Jian Mei Li Chun Tao Che Clara B.S. Lau Po Sing Leung Christopher H.K. Cheng | 2005 | International Journal of Biochemistry and Cell Biology2005，，5： | 2 |
| 20 | Accuracy assessment of four cloud-free snow cover products over the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau显示文摘Four up-to-date daily cloud-free snow products–IMS(InteractiveMultisensor Snow products),MOD-SSM/I(combination of the MODIS andSSM/I snow products),MOD-B(Blending method basing on the MODISsnow cover products)and TAI(Terra–Aqua–IMS)–with high-resolutionsover the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau(QTP)were comprehensively assessed.Comparisons of the IMS,MOD-SSM/I,MOD-B and TAI cloud-free snowproducts against meteorological stations observations over 10 snowseasons(2004–2013)over the QTP indicated overall accuracies of 76.0%,89.3%,92.0%and 92.0%,respectively.The Khat values of the IMS,MODSSM/I,MOD-B and TAI products were 0.084,0.463,0.428 and 0.526,respectively.The TAI products appear to have the best cloud-removalability among the four snow products over the QTP.Based on theassessment,an I-TAI(Improvement of Terra–Aqua–IMS)snow productwas proposed,which can improve the accuracy to some extent.However,the algorithms of the MODIS series products show instabilitywhen identifying wet snow and snow under forest cover over the QTP.The snow misclassification is an important limitation of MODIS snowcover products and requires additional improvements. | Xiaohua Hao Siqiong Luoa Tao Che Jian Wang Hongyi Li Liyun Dai Xiaodong Huang Qisheng Feng | 2019 | International Journal of Digital Earth2019，12，4： | 2 |
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