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    题名 作者 年代 出处 被引量
1Combining CLUE-S and SWAT Models to Forecast Land Use Change and Non-point Source Pollution Impact at a Watershed Scale in Liaoning Province, China显示文摘Non-point source(NPS) pollution has become a major source of water pollution. A combination of models would provide the necessary direction and approaches designed to control NPS pollution through land use planning. In this study, NPS pollution load was simulated in urban planning, historic trends and ecological protection land use scenarios based on the Conversion of Land Use and its Effect at Small regional extent(CLUE-S) and Soil and Water Assessment Tool(SWAT) models applied to Hunhe-Taizi River Watershed, Liaoning Province, China. Total nitrogen(TN) and total phosphorus(TP) were chosen as NPS pollution indices. The results of models validation showed that CLUE-S and SWAT models were suitable in the study area. NPS pollution mainly came from dry farmland, paddy, rural and urban areas. The spatial distribution of TN and TP exhibited the same trend in 57 sub-catchments. The TN and TP had the highest NPS pollution load in the western and central plains, which concentrated the urban area and farm land. The NPS pollution load would increase in the urban planning and historic trends scenarios, and would be even higher in the urban planning scenario. However, the NPS pollution load decreased in the ecological protection scenario. The differences observed in the three scenarios indicated that land use had a degree of impact on NPS pollution, which showed that scientific and ecologically sound construction could effectively reduce the NPS pollution load in a watershed. This study provides a scientific method for conducting NPS pollution research at the watershed scale, a scientific basis for non-point source pollution control, and a reference for related policy making.LIU Miao LI Chunlin HU Yuanman SUN Fengyun XU Yanyan CHEN Tan 2014Chinese Geographical Science2014,24,5:15
2Neural Networks Combined with Importance Sampling Techniques for Reliability Evaluation of Explosive Initiating Device显示文摘Concerning the issue of high-dimensions and low-failure probabilities including implicit and highly nonlinear limit state function, reliability analysis based on the directional importance sampling in combination with the radial basis function (RBF) neural network is used, and the RBF neural network based on first-order reliability method (FORM) is to approximate the unknown implicit limit state functions and calculate the most probable point (MPP) with iterative algorithm. For good efficiency, based on the ideas that directional sampling reduces dimensionality and importance sampling focuses on the domain contributing to failure probability, the joint probability density function of importance sampling is constructed, and the sampling center is moved to MPP to ensure that more random sample points draw belong to the failure domain and the simulation efficiency is improved. Then the numerical example of initiating explosive devices for rocket booster explosive bolts demonstrates the applicability, versatility and accuracy of the approach compared with other reliability simulation algorithm.GONG Qi ZHANG Jianguo TAN Chunlin WANG Cancan 2012Chinese Journal of Aeronautics2012,25,2:10
3Toward automatic estimation of urban green volume using airborne LiDAR data and high resolution Remote Sensing images显示文摘城市的绿体积是为分析城市的植被结构,生态的评估,和绿经济的评价的重要指示物。这份报纸为城市的绿体积联合的自动化评价建议一个基于目标的方法三维(3D ) 从在空中的轻察觉的信息并且变化(激光雷达) 从高分辨率的数据和植被信息遥远地通过 Lujiazui 区域的案例研究察觉到图象,上海,中国。在空中的在红外线附近的相片被用于识别城市的植被分发的高分辨率。在空中的激光雷达数据提议提取单个树并且测量树的属性的可能性,例如树高度和王冠直径。在这研究,单个树和草地作为城市的植被的独立对象被识别,并且城市的绿卷作为二宽广部分的和被计算:单个树体积和草地体积。方法由后面的步骤组成:产生并且过滤规范的数字表面模型( nDSM ),定位本地最大值点,分割植被,提取基于规范的差别植被索引( NDVI )的城市的植被的 nDSM 单个树王冠和草地反对,并且计算每个植被目标的城市的绿体积。结果在 Lujiazui 区域显示出数量和城市的绿体积的分发特征,并且为城市的绿计划和管理提供珍贵参数。激光雷达数据和图象数据的综合申请介绍一个有效方法估计城市的绿体积,这也从这份报纸被结束[出版摘要]Yan HUANG Bailang YU Jianhua ZHOU Chunlin HU Wenqi TAN Zhiming HU Jianping WU 2013Frontiers of Earth Science2013,7,1:6
4Local melting mechanism and its effects on mechanical properties of friction spot welded joint for Al-Zn-Mg-Cu alloy显示文摘Local melting and the eutectic film and liquation crack formation mechanisms during friction spot welding(FSp W) of Al-Zn-Mg-Cu alloy were studied by both experiment and finite element simulation. Their effects on mechanical properties of the joint were examined. When the welding heat input was high, the peak temperature in the stir zone was higher than the incipient melting temperature of the Al-Zn-Mg-Cu alloy. This resulted in local melting along the grain boundaries in this zone. In the retreating stage of the welding process, the formed liquid phase was driven by the flowing plastic material and redistributed as a 'U-shaped' line in the stir zone. In the following cooling stage, this liquid phase transformed into eutectic films and liquation cracks. As a result, a new characteristic of 'U' line that consisted of eutectic films and liquation cracks is formed in the FSp W join. This 'U' line was located in the high stress region when the FSp W joint was loaded, thus it was adverse to the mechanical properties of the FSpW joint. During tensile shear tests, the 'U' line became a preferred crack propagation path, resulting in the occurrence of brittle fracture.Yunqiang Zhao Chungui Wang Jizhong Li Jinhong Tan Chunlin Dong 2018Journal of Materials Science & Technology2018,34,1:4
5Preparation of anatase TiO_2 with assistance of surfactant OP-10 and its electrochemical properties as an anode material for lithium ion batteries显示文摘With the assistance of nonionic surfactant(OP-10) and surface-selective surfactant(CH3COOH),anatase TiO2 was prepared as an anode material for lithium ion batteries.The morphology,the crystal structure,and the electrochemical properties of the prepared anatase TiO2 were characterized by scanning electron microscopy(SEM),X-ray diffraction(XRD),electrochemical impedance spectroscopy(EIS),and galvanostatic charge and discharge test.The result shows that the prepared anatase TiO2 has high discharge capacity and good cyclic stability.The maximum discharge capacity is 313 mAh·g-1,and there is no significant capacity decay from the second cycle.YI Jin,TAN Chunlin,LI Weishan,LEI Jianfei,and HAO Liansheng School of Chemistry and Environment & Key Laboratory of Electrochemical Technology on Energy Storage and Power Generation of Guangdong Higher Education Institutes,South China Normal University,Guangzhou 510006,China 2010Rare Metals2010,29,5:4
6Uprising period and elevation of the Wenyu granitic pluton in the Xiaoqinling District, Central China显示文摘Xiaoqinling District is an important gold-producing area in China.It ranks second to Jiaodong with regard to gold deposits.The uprising period of the Wenyu granitic pluton and the wall-rocks of the deposit,as well as the mineralizing depth and reserved place of gold ore bodies,are significant to ore exploration.Fission-track(FT)analysis of zircons and apatites of granitic rocks from the Wenyu granitic pluton shows that apatite FT(AFT)data modeling indicates a rapid cooling rate of 20°C/Ma from 138 to120 Ma after emplacement at 138 Ma.Thermal evolution and inversion curves suggest a secondary phase of fast cooling and uprising from 45 to 35 Ma,and 35 Ma,respectively,with a cooling rate of 6.7°C/Ma and a denudation quantity of^4.3 km.The last cooling phase took place from<4 Ma,with an average cooling rate of^11.3°C/Ma and a denudation amount of 1.3 km.Total exhumation quantity of 5.6 km and uprising elevation of 7.3 km are similar to the estimated results of fluid inclusions from the Dongtongyu and Wenyu gold deposits.The39Ar/40Ar dating of sericite from the fault planes of the Xunmadao-Xiaohe and Taiyao faults demonstrate two uprising activities of the ore-host metamorphic complex.The Huashan and Wenyu granitic plutons intensively occurred during 77 and 45 Ma,respectively.These data sets are valuable for understanding the uplifting process and for preserving gold ore bodies in the Xiaoqinling area,as well as for further studies on tectonic evolutions of the Taihua Complex and the Qinling-Dabie Orogen.YU XinQi LIU JunLai ZHANG DeHui ZHENG Yong LI ChunLin CHEN ShuaiQi LI Tan 2013Chinese Science Bulletin2013,58,35:3
7Adaptive ANCF method and its application in planar flexible cables显示文摘In the conventional absolute nodal coordinate formulation(ANCF), the model is pre-meshed, the number,distribution and type of elements are unchangeable during the simulation. In addition, the deformations of a flexible body are space-varying and time-varying, one cannot predict when, where, and how the deformations will occur. Therefore, in order to obtain a satisfactory accuracy during the whole simulation, the model is usually densely meshed, but it will result in a loss of computational efficiency. In this study,an adaptive absolute nodal coordinate formulation(AANCF)is proposed to optimize the accuracy and efficiency of flexible dynamics. The movement features of flexible bodies are analyzed, and the conventional and adaptive ANCF methods are compared. Then the adaptive computation strategy is presented. The discretization errors come from the inability of interpolation functions of individual elements to capture the complexity of the exact solution, so the mesh can be adaptively optimized by changing the element sizes or the orders of interpolation functions during dynamic computation. Important issues of AANCF, including error estimation,mesh updating, and performance of the AANCF model, are analyzed and discussed in detail. A theoretical model of a planar AANCF cable is presented, where the strategies of dividing and merging elements are discussed. Moreover, the continuity of dynamic variables is deduced, and the mean factors that affect the continuity are obtained, which is very important for the subsequent continuity optimization. Thesimulation results indicate that the distribution of elements varies with time and space, and the elements are denser in large-deformed domains. The AANCF model improved the computational accuracy and efficiency, but the system energy is discontinuous when the elements are merged. Therefore,a continuity-optimized AANCF model is given based on the previous continuity analysis, the results show that the accuracy and continuity of energy are further improved by the continuity-optimized AANCF model.Yue Zhang Cheng Wei Yang Zhao Chunlin Tan Yongjian Liu 2018Acta Mechanica Sinica2018,34,1:3
8Potassium sodium niobate based lead-free ceramic for high-frequency ultrasound transducer applications显示文摘The BiAlO_(3)(BA)and(Bi_(0.5)Na_(0.5))ZrO_(3)(BNZ)are selected to form a solid solution with(K_(0.48)Na_(0.52))NbO_(3) via traditional solid state technique to optimize the electrical performance and temperature stability of KNNbased lead-free ceramics,simultaneously.Here we show that doped BA has a great influence on phase structure,morphologies,and electrical properties.The XRD patterns and dielectric constant versus temperature curves reveal that an increase in the BA content results in a transform of phase structures from a coexistence state of rhombohedral,orthorhombic and tetragonal phases to pseudocubic phase.Owing to the construction of R-O-T phase boundary,optimized performances(T_(C)~336℃,d_(33)~306 pC/N,kp=0.48)are obtained in 0.962(K_(0.48)Na_(0.52))NbO_(3)-0.003BiAlO_(3)-0.035(Bi_(0.5)Na_(0.5))ZrO_(3)(KNN-3)ceramics.Based on the sintered KNN-3 ceramic samples,high-frequency ultrasound imaging transducers are designed and fabricated,which exhibits a high center frequency of 24.5 MHz,a broad -6 dB bandwidth of 97% and a high-sensitivity.Finally,the imaging characteristic of the lead-free transducers is demonstrated via ex vivo imaging of biological tissue structure.As environment friendly materials,the excellent electrical and acoustic performance of developed KNN-based ceramics has great potential for practical applications.Jie Xing Laiming Jiang Chunlin Zhao Zhi Tan Qian Xu Jiagang Wu Qiang Chen Dingquan Xiao Jianguo Zhu 2020Journal of Materiomics2020,6,3:3
9Late Cretaceous Transpressional Fault System: A Case Study of the Yishu Fault Belt, Shandong Province, Eastern China显示文摘On the basis of field observations of the structures of three profiles from the Linshu region, deformation characteristics and the tectonic background of the Yishu fault belt in the Late Cretaceous–Early Cenozoic have been discussed in detail.Three structural profiles, whose deformations consist mainly of earlier transpressional faults and later normal faults, were developed for the Mengtuan Formation of the Lower Cretaceous Dasheng Group.Typical positive flower structures, duplex structures, and break-through faults were found in these profiles.On the basis of analyses of the structural deformation and previous geochronological studies, it was concluded that the earlier transpressional faults of the profiles were triggered by the sinistral transpression of the Yishu fault belt in the Late Cretaceous–Early Paleogene, and that the later normal faults, formed during the Late Paleogene–Neogene extension, truncated the earlier transpressional faults.With consideration of the tectonic evolution of the Tan-Lu fault belt and the different drift directions of the Pacific plate since the Cretaceous, we suggest that the major tectonic events of the Late Cretaceous–Neogene in eastern China were mainly controlled by the subduction of the Pacific plate.LI Chunlin WANG Zongxiu WU Qingzi LIU Yongqing GAO Wanli TAN Yuanlong KUANG Hongwei LI Huijun 2015Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)2015,89,5:3
10Temperature rise and flow of Zr-based bulk metallic glasses under high shearing stress显示文摘Deformation of the bulk metallic glasses (BMGs) and the creation and propagation of the shear bands are closely interconnected.Shearing force was loaded on Zr 41.2 Ti 13.8 Cu 12.5 Ni 10.0 Be 22.5 (Vit.1) BMGs by cutting during the turning of the BMG rod.The temperature rise of alloy on the shear bands was calculated and the result showed that it could reach the temperature of the super-cooled liquid zone or exceed the melting point.The temperature rise caused viscous fluid flow and brought about the deformation of BMGs.This suggested that the deformation of BMGs was derived,at least to some extent,from the adiabatic shear temperature rise.ZHANG WeiGuo MA MingZhen SONG AiJun LIANG ShunXing HAO QiuHong TAN ChunLin JING Qin LIU RiPing 2011Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)2011,54,11:2
11Effects of hydrogen on the oxidation of coarse decrepitated powder of Nd-Dy-Fe-B alloy 显示文摘Tan Chunlin Bai Shuxin Zhang Hong 2004Journal of Alloys and Compounds2004,368,:1
12显示文摘Tan Xiaoming Zhao Chunlin Shang Yonghua 2002Foundry2002,51,40:1
13Atomic packing and short-to-medium range order evolution of Zr-Pd metallic glass显示文摘A larger-scale Zr70Pd30 alloy system has been simulated using molecular dynamics (MD) to investigate structure evolution in Zr70Pd30 metallic glass. The simulated pair distribution function of Zr70Pd30 metallic glass agrees well with the experimental results. Voronoi polyhedron analysis indicates that the icosahedra are not randomly distributed in space,but form characteristic intercrossed icosahedral clusters with medium-range order. Intercrossed icosahedral clusters are the dominant local configurations in Zr70Pd30 metallic glass and probably cause the quasicrystalline phase discovered in Zr70Pd30 metallic glass.QI Li LIU Mei ZHANG ShiLiang ZHANG XinYu TAN ChunLin 2011Chinese Science Bulletin2011,56,36:1
14Guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of acute pancreatitis in China (2021)显示文摘Acute pancreatitis(AP)is a common acute abdominal condition of the digestive system.In recent years,treatment concepts,methods,and strategies for the diagnosis of AP have advanced,and this has played an important role in promoting the standardization of AP diagnosis and treatment and improving the treatment quality of AP patients.On the basis of previous guidelines and expert consensus,this guideline adopts an evidence-based,problem-based expression;synthesizes important clinical research data at home and abroad in the most recent 5 years;and forms 29 recommendations through multidisciplinary expert discussion,including diagnosis,treatment,and follow-up.It is expected to provide evidence support for the treatment of AP in the clinical setting in China.Fei Li Shouwang Cai Feng Cao Rufu Chen Deliang Fu Chunlin Ge Chunyi Hao Jihui Hao Heguang Huang Zhixiang Jian Gang Jin Ang Li Haimin Li Shengping Li Weiqin Li Yixiong Li Tingbo Liang Xubao Liu Wenhui Lou Yi Miao Yiping Mou Chenghong Peng Renyi Qin Chenghao Shao Bei Sun Guang Tan Xiaodong Tian Huaizhi Wang Lei Wang Wei Wang Weilin Wang Junmin Wei Heshui Wu Wenming Wu Zheng Wu Changqing Yan Yinmo Yang Xiaoyu Yin Xianjun Yu Chunhui Yuan Taiping Zhang Yupei Zhao on behalf of the Chinese Pancreatic Surgery Association 2021Journal of Pancreatology2021,4,2:1
15Biomass increment and mortality losses in tropical secondary forests of Hainan, China显示文摘Secondary forests, created after heavy logging,are an important part of China's forests. We investigated forest biomass and its accumulation rate in 38 plots in a tropical secondary forest on Hainan Island. These secondary forests are moderate carbon sinks, averaging1.96–2.17 t C ha-1 a-1. Biomass increment is largely by medium-sized(10–35 m) trees. Tree mortality accounts for almost 30% of the biomass and plays a negligible role in biomass accumulation estimates. Mortality rate is highly dependent on tree size. For small trees and seedlings, it is related to competition due to elevated irradiance after logging. Regarding prospective biomass and rates of accumulation, recovery is not as rapid as in secondary forests of cleared land. Therefore, tropical forests are susceptible to logging operations and need careful forest management.Junfu Zhao Chunsheng He Chunlin Qi Xu Wang Haiyan Deng Chunxin Wang Haiwei Liu Lianyan Yang Zhenghong Tan 2019Journal of Forestry Research2019,30,2:1
16The Fabrication and Characterization of Polarization Insensitive Semiconductor Optical Amplifier显示文摘An angled facet strained bulk InGaAs SOA has been designed and fabricated. A device with double-layer antireflection coatings had <2dB polarization sensitivity and <0.5dB gain ripple.Lijuan Yu Weihua Guo Chunlin Han Yong-Zhen Huang Xiaoyu Ma Manqing Tan 2003光学学报2003,23,S1:1
17Effect of Ag addition on the thermal stability and glass-forming ability of Zr_(35)Ti_(30)Cu_(7.5)Be_(27.5) bulk metallic glass显示文摘The thermal stability and glass forming ability (GFA) of Zr35-xTi30Cu7.5Be27.5Agx (x = 0-10) alloys were studied by X-ray diffraction (XRD), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and ultrasonic techniques. We found that the addition of 1 at.% Ag can considerably enhance the GFA as indicated by an increase in the critical glass dimension from 15 mm in the Zr35Ti30Cu7.5Be27.5 alloy to 20 mm in the Zr34Ti30Cu7.5Be27.5Ag1 alloy. However, with the addition of more Ag the supercooled liquid region (△Tx) and y parameter (defined as Tx/(Tg+Tl)) drastically decreased from 155 K and 0.436 to 76 K and 0.363, respectively, resulting in a decrease in the GFA. Additionally, the elastic constant (the ratio of shear modulus to bulk modulus or Poisson's ratio) was also used as a gauge to evaluate the GFA in Zr35-xTi30Cu7.5Be27.5Agx alloys.ZONG HaiTao ZHANG XinYu LI LiXin BIAN LinYan LIANG ShunXing TAN ChunLin 2012Chinese Science Bulletin2012,57,11:1
18First report of subgenus Phoenicopsis(Czekanowskiales)from Middle Jurassic of Ordos,China and its paleoclimatic implications显示文摘Subgenus Phoenicopsis( Phoenicopsis) assigned to Czekanowskiales is recognized and a new species,Phoenicopsis( Ph.) ordosensis sp. nov. is first reported from the Middle Jurassic Yan'an Formation of the Ordos Basin,alternate based upon the leaf gross morphology and epidermal structures. The new species has linear leavs in bundles of five to six attached on a short shoot,more than 100 mm long by 5-6 mm wide,containing 10-12 parallel veins at upper portion. The leaf is hypostomatic. Epidermal cells are longitudinally arranged with smooth periclinal wall on the upper cuticle. The narrow non-stomatal zones and wide stomatal zones alternate in the lower cuticle. Stomata in four to five irregular spaced rows are longitudinally oriented in each stomatal zone.Guard cells for each are surrounded by four to five subsidiary cells with undeveloped papillae. Anticlinal walls of ordinary epidermal cells are nearly straight and periclinal walls slightly papillate. The new species shallow stomatal pits kept open and surrounded by unevenly undeveloped bulges. These characters are consistent with those of growth in a humid,rather than an arid climate. The presence of subgenus Phoenicopsis and other taxa of Czekanowskiales in the coal-bearing Yan'an Formation supports the view that the climate in the Ordos Basin was humid and warm with seasonal changes during the Middle Jurassic.LI Tao LI Yunfeng NA Yuling HUANG Wei TAN Xiao SUN Chunlin 2015Global Geology2015,18,3:0
19VEGFR2 inhibition hampers breast cancer cell proliferation via enhanced mitochondrial biogenesis显示文摘Objective:Vascular endothelial growth factor(VEGF),apart from its predominant roles in angiogenesis,can enhance cancer cell proliferation,but its mechanisms remain elusive.The purpose of the present study was therefore to identify how VEGF regulates cancer cell proliferation.Methods:VEGF effects on cancer cell proliferation were investigated with the VEGF receptor 2 inhibitor,Ki8751,and the breast cancer cell lines,MCF-7 and MDA-MB-231,using flow cytometry,mass spectrometry,immunoblotting,and confocal microscopy.Data were analyzed using one-way analysis of variance followed by Tukey’s multiple comparison test.Results:VEGF blockade by Ki8751 significantly reduced cancer cell proliferation,and enhanced breast cancer cell apoptosis.Mass spectrometric analyses revealed that Ki8751 treatment significantly upregulated the expression of mitochondrial proteins,suggesting the involvement of mitochondrial biogenesis.Confocal microscopy and flow cytometric analyses showed that Ki8751 treatment robustly increased the mitochondrial masses of both cancer cells,induced endomitosis,and arrested cancer cells in the high aneuploid phase.VEGFR2 knockdown by sh RNAs showed similar effects to those of Ki8751,confirming the specificity of Ki8751 treatment.Enhanced mitochondrial biogenesis increased mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation and stimulated reactive oxygen species(ROS)production,which induced cancer cell apoptosis.Furthermore,Ki8751 treatment downregulated the phosphorylation of Akt and PGC1α,and translocated PGC1αinto the nucleus.The PGC1αalterations increased mitochondrial transcription factor A(TFAM)expression and subsequently increased mitochondrial biogenesis.Conclusions:VEGF enhances cancer cell proliferation by decreasing Akt-PGC1α-TFAM signaling-mediated mitochondrial biogenesis,ROS production,and cell apoptosis.These findings suggested the anticancer potential of Ki8751 via increased mitochondrial biogenesis and ROS production.Hao Ni Min Guo Xuepei Zhang Lei Jiang Shuai Tan Juan Yuan Huanhuan L Cui Yanan Min Junhao Zhang Susanne Schlisio Chunhong Ma Wangjun Liao Monica Nister Chunlin Chen Shuijie Li Nailin Li 2021Cancer Biology & Medicine2021,18,1:0
20Consensus of clinical diagnosis and treatment for non-functional pancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasms with diameter<2 cm显示文摘In clinical practice,pancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasms(pNENs)with a diameter smaller than 2 cm are commonly referred to as small pNENs.Due to their generally favorable biological characteristics,the diagnosis and treatment of small pNENs differ from other pNENs and are somewhat controversial.In response to this,the Chinese Pancreatic Surgery Association,Chinese Society of Surgery,Chinese Medical Association have developed a consensus on the diagnosis and treatment of small pNENs,which is based on evidence-based medicine and expert opinions.This consensus covers various topics,including concepts,disease assessment,treatment selection,follow-up,and other relevant aspects.Wu Wenming Cai Shouwang Chen Rufu Fu Deliang Ge Chunlin Hao Chunyi Hao Jihui Huang Heguang Jian Zhixiang Jin Gang Li Fei Li Haimin Li Shengping Li Weiqin LiYixiong Liang Tingbo Liu Xubao Lou Wenhui Miao Yi Mou Yiping Peng Chenghong Qin Renyi Shao Chenghao Sun Bei Tan Guang Wang Huaizhi Wang Lei Wang Wei Wang Weilin Wei Junmin Wu Heshui Wu Zheng Yan Changqing Yang Yinmo Yin Xiaoyu Yu Xianjun Yuan Chunhui Zhao Yupei 2023Journal of Pancreatology2023,6,3:0
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