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| 1 | 超硫酸盐水泥在德国的研究与应用显示文摘超硫酸盐水泥以其节能减排的优势,成为各国水泥企业和研究工作者关注的对象。本文在综述国内外超硫酸盐水泥研究现状的基础上,结合德国实地考察情况,对超硫酸盐水泥在德国的研究应用状况做了相应的介绍,并对超硫酸盐水泥存在的问题进行了分析,以期为我国超疏酸盐水泥的研究和应用提供参考。 | 赵青林 周明凯 Hans-Bertram Fischer Jochen Stark | 2008 | 新世纪水泥导报2008，14，6： | 26 |
| 2 | 评估调质时间和温度对猪颗粒饲料淀粉糊化度和维生素沉积的影响显示文摘本论文研究了饲料加工的两个关键参数(调质温度和时间)对育肥猪颗粒饲料淀粉糊化度和维生素沉积的影响。日粮配方为含30%干酒糟及其可溶物的玉米-豆粕型基础日粮。整个试验中配方保持不变。本试验采用2×3双因子设计,调质温度分别为77℃和88℃,调质时间分别15秒、30秒和60秒。此外,本试验还设置一个对照组,对照组饲料不采用调质制粒工艺,而是采用粉料饲喂。因此,本试验共有7个处理组。采集调质后制粒前(热干粉)、制粒后冷却前(热制粒)、以及制粒冷却后(冷制粒)的样品,并分析这三种样品的总淀粉率。 | Lewis LL Stark CR Fahrenholz AC Bergstrom JR Jones CK | 2015 | 广东饲料2015，24，5： | 18 |
| 3 | 德国钢渣特性及其在路面工程中的综合利用显示文摘德国在钢渣处理方面有不少可以借鉴的地方。通过深入实际对德国钢渣的调查研究,详细报道了德国钢渣的主要种类,获取方式及不同工艺处理下各钢渣的特性,并对德国钢渣的排放及其在路面工程中的综合利用情况进行阐述,最后展望我国在钢渣性能改善及综合利用方面的发展前景及今后的研究趋势。 | 赵青林 周明凯 Jochen STARK Ernst FREYBURG | 2006 | 公路2006，51，6： | 17 |
| 4 | 青光眼视网膜神经纤维层厚度的光学相干断层扫描纵向评估显示文摘目的:纵向评估光学相干断层扫描(OCT)视盘周围神经纤维层厚度测量,并将这些检查与临床状态和自动视野计检查作横向比较。
方法:对参与前瞻性纵向研究的青光眼或疑似青光眼患者64只眼(37例)作回顾性评估。所有参与者每6个月作一次全面的临床评估、视野检查和OCT。视野进展按可重复性测量的视野平均偏差至少比基线降低2dB,OCT进展按可重复性测量视网膜神经纤维层平均厚度至少变薄20pro。
结果:每个患者在中位值为4.7年的随访中有5个可使用的OCT扫描。青光眼和疑似青光眼患者之间视网膜神经纤维层厚度线性回归斜度的差异对所有变量均不显著;然而,Kaplan-Meier生存曲线分析显示视野比OCT测量有较高的进展率。在随访期间66%的眼是稳定的。22%只有OCT进展,9%单有视野平均偏差进展。3%视野和OCT都有进展。
结论:OCT比全自动视野计对辨别青光眼进展有更大的可能性。这可能反映OCT的敏感性或在常规方法发现之前其真实损害就能被OCT发现。 | Gadi Wollstein Joel S. Schuman Lori L. Price Ali Aydin Paul C. Stark Ellen Hertzmark Edward Lai Hiroshi Ishikawa Cynthia Mattox James G. Fujimoto Lelia A. Paunescu 刘春(译) 朱志忠(校) | 2005 | 美国医学会眼科杂志(中文版)2005，17，4： | 14 |
| 5 | Roles of unphosphorylated STATs in signaling显示文摘信号变换器的七个成员和抄写(STAT ) 的使活跃之物抄写因素的家庭被特定的酷氨酸残余的磷酸化响应许多不同 cytokines 和生长因素激活。STAT1 和 STAT3 基因是激活的 STAT 的特定的目标 1 和 3 分别地,响应干扰素(STAT1 ) 或 ligands 导致这些 unphosphorylated STAT (U-STATs ) 的层次的大增加那活跃 gp130,例如 IL-6 (STAT3 ) 。由从那些不同的新奇机制的 U-STATs 开车基因表示由 phosphorylated STAT (P-STAT ) 使用了暗淡 ers。在这评论,我们在基因表示的抄写和规定讨论 U-STATs 的角色。 | Jinbo Yang George R Stark | 2008 | Cell Research2008，18，4： | 12 |
| 6 | 46 XX karyotype during male fertility evaluation; case series and literature review显示文摘性开发的 46 XX 混乱是在人富饶的评估期间在时间观察的一个不平常的医药条件。下列是一个案例系列和与这 karyotype 诊断的 phenotypically 正常的人的文学评论。我们的目标是理解病人临床的表示以及他们的实验室结果试图探索为他们的管理可得到的选择。通过 PubMed 和 MEDLINE 数据库的正式文学评论作为词搜索用“ 46 XX 人”被执行。55 个病人的一个总数,包括在这篇文章传送的那些在他们的富饶评估期间与 46 XX karyotype 被诊断。病人平均数年龄獵摥愠 ?? 畱污瑩瑡癩? 湩楤慣潴 ? 景栠慥祶 ? 慤汩 ? 牯渠慥? 慤汩 ? 挠湡慮楢? 潣獮浵瑰潩 ? 楷桴湩琠敨瀠獡 ? 洳湯桴? | Ahmad Majzoub Mohamed Arafa Christopher Starks Haitham Elbardisi Sami A1 Said Edmund Sabanegh Jr | 2017 | Asian Journal of Andrology2017，19，2： | 8 |
| 7 | Dual color optogenetic control of neural populations using low-noise,multishank optoelectrodes显示文摘Optogenetics allows for optical manipulation of neuronal activity and has been increasingly combined with intracellular and extracellular electrophysiological recordings.Genetically-identified classes of neurons are optically manipulated,though the versatility of optogenetics would be increased if independent control of distinct neural populations could be achieved on a sufficient spatial and temporal resolution.We report a scalable multisite optoelectrode design that allows simultaneous optogenetic control of two spatially intermingled neuronal populations in vivo.We describe the design,fabrication,and assembly of low-noise,multisite/multicolor optoelectrodes.Each shank of the four-shank assembly is monolithically integrated with 8 recording sites and a dualcolor waveguide mixer with a 7×30μm cross-section,coupled to 405 nm and 635 nm injection laser diodes(ILDs)via gradient-index(GRIN)lenses to meet optical and thermal design requirements.To better understand noise on the recording channels generated during diode-based activation,we developed a lumped-circuit modeling approach for EMI coupling mechanisms and used it to limit artifacts to amplitudes under 100μV upto an optical output power of 450μW.We implanted the packaged devices into the CA1 pyramidal layer of awake mice,expressing Channelrhodopsin-2 in pyramidal cells and ChrimsonR in paravalbumin-expressing interneurons,and achieved optical excitation of each cell type using sub-mW illumination.We highlight the potential use of this technology for functional dissection of neural circuits. | Komal Kampasi Daniel F.English John Seymour Eran Stark Sam McKenzie Mihály Vöröslakos György Buzsáki Kensall D.Wise Euisik Yoon | 2018 | Microsystems & Nanoengineering2018，4，1： | 8 |
| 8 | Progress in structural materials for aerospace systems 1 1 The Golden Jubilee Issue—Selected topics in Materials Science and Engineering: Past, Present and Future, edited by S. Suresh.显示文摘 | James C Williams Edgar A Starke | 2003 | Acta Materialia2003，，19： | 7 |
| 9 | Hot deformation of Mg-Y-Zn alloy with a low content of the LPSO phase studied by in-situ synchrotron radiation diffraction显示文摘The compressive deformation behavior of the extruded WZ42(Mg98.5Y1Zn0.5 in at.%)magnesium alloy containing a low amount of long-period stacking ordered(LPSO)phase was studied by in-situ synchrotron radiation diffraction technique.Tests were conducted at temperatures between room temperature and 350℃.Detailed microstructure investigation was provided by scanning electron microscopy,particularly the backscattered electron imaging and electron backscatter diffraction technique.The results show that twinning lost its dominance and kinking of the LPSO phase became more pronounced with increasing deformation temperature.No cracks of the LPSO phase and no debonding r at the interface between the LPSO phase and the Mg matrix were observed at temperatures above 200℃.At 350℃,the LPSO phase lost its strengthening effect and the deformation of the alloy was mainly realized by the dynamic recrystallization of the Mg matrix. | Klaudia Horváth Fekete Daria Drozdenko Jan Capek Kristián Máthis Domonkos Tolnai Andreas Stark Gerardo Garcés Patrik Dobron | 2020 | Journal of Magnesium and Alloys2020，8，1： | 5 |
| 10 | 炭质材料焙烧过程中的热膨胀研究显示文摘观察了炭材料在焙烧过程中由于应变和裂纹而形成的体积增大。体积变化在100~200℃之间特别明显。用气压模型和松弛模型分析了在不同温度下成型产品出现这种现象的种种起因。热分解是影响膨胀的主要因素。 | Manfred Born Alfred Seichter Sabine Starke 王澍 | 1990 | 炭素技术1990，9，4： | 5 |
| 11 | 经动脉和静脉入路行神经介入手术:美国神经介入外科学会(SNIS)标准与指南委员会共识——美国神经介入外科学会发布显示文摘文章旨在对神经介入手术中建立血管通路的技术和工具进行全面的综述。利用已发表的文章,回顾神经介入手术中血管通路的建立方法、部位、工具及技术相关资料,并根据数据质量、证据水平和适当的专家共识综合给出推荐意见。即使建立血管入路的工具和技术仍在不断发展,但目前的文献和经验仍支持神经介入手术中血管通路建立的一些原则。 | Starke RM Snelling B Al-Mufti F Gandhi CD Lee SK Dabus G Fraser JF 刘焕(译) 王丽娜(译) 贺迎坤(译) 朱良付(译) 李天晓(译) 王子亮(译) 白卫星(译) 薛绛宇(译) 冯光(译) 段光明(译) 何艳艳(译) | 2020 | 中华介入放射学电子杂志2020，8，2： | 5 |
| 12 | A self-made, low-cost infrared system for evaluating the sciatic functional index in mice显示文摘The sciatic functional index(SFI) is a popular parameter for peripheral nerve evaluation that relies on footprints obtained with ink and paper. Drawbacks include smearing artefacts and a lack of dynamic information during measurement. Modern applications use digitized systems that can deliver results with less analytical effort and fewer mice. However, the systems are expensive(€40,000). This study aimed to evaluate the applicability and precision of a self-made, low-cost infrared system for evaluating SFI in mice. Mice were subjected to unilateral sciatic nerve crush injury(crush group; n = 7) and sham operation(sham group; n = 4). They were evaluated on the day before surgery, the 2^(nd), 4^(th) and 6^(th) days after injury, and then every day up to the 23^(rd) day after injury. We compared two SFI evaluation methods, i.e., conventional inkand-paper SFI(C-SFI) and our infrared system(I-SFI). Our apparatus visualized footprints with totally internally reflected infrared light(950 nm) and a camera that can only detect this wavelength. Additionally we performed an analysis with the ladder beam walking test(LBWT) as a reference test. I-SFI assessment reduced the standard deviation by about 33 percent, from 11.6 to 7.8, and cut the variance around the baseline to 21 percent. The system thus requires fewer measurement repetitions and fewer animals, and cuts the cost of keeping the animals. The apparatus cost €321 to build. Our results show that the process of obtaining the SFI can be made more precise via digitization with a self-made, low-cost infrared system. | Lukas Fricker Vincenzo Penna Florian Lampert G.Bjoern Stark Christian Witzel Georgios Koulaxouzidis | 2016 | Neural Regeneration Research2016，11，5： | 4 |
| 13 | 角质细胞与成纤维细胞混合移植修复裸鼠全层皮肤缺损的初步报告显示文摘目的 利用组织工程原理探讨修复全层皮肤缺损的理想方法。方法 以裸鼠为动物模型 ,在皮肤全层缺损区域分别移植纤维蛋白胶 (n =10 ) ,纤维蛋白胶角质细胞悬液 (n =10 ) ,纤维蛋白胶成纤维细胞悬液 (n =10 )以及纤维蛋白胶角质细胞成纤维细胞悬液 (n =10 ) ,术后每天对伤口进行大体观察 ,第 5 ,7,10 ,14,2 1,35d ,分别取材活检行组织学及免疫组织化学检查。结果 移植有角质细胞组 (2和 4组 )的创面愈合快 ,术后 10d组织学提示创面完全上皮化 ,抗人特异性HLA 1型抗原、抗involucrin染色和抗Ⅶ型胶原染色阳性证明新生上皮由移植的人角质细胞形成 ,抗involucrin染色阳性又证明角质细胞分化成熟有角质层形成 ,抗Laminin染色、抗Ⅶ型胶原染色阳性提示早期基底膜形成。组织学检查提示第 4组新生上皮有许多类似皮钉样结构。结论 培养的角质细胞 ,成纤维细胞结合纤维蛋白胶移植到创面上后 ,可以形成复层分化良好。 | 焦向阳 邢新 郭恩覃 Stark GB | 2001 | 中华整形外科杂志2001，17，4： | 4 |
| 14 | Role of cytochrome P450 polymorphisms and functions in development of ulcerative colitis显示文摘Cytochromes P450 s(CYPs) are terminal enzymes in CYP dependent monooxygenases, which constitute a superfamily of enzymes catalysing the metabolism of both endogenous and exogenous substances. One of their main tasks is to facilitate the excretion of these substances and eliminate their toxicities in most phase 1 reactions. Endogenous substrates of CYPs include steroids, bile acids, eicosanoids, cholesterol, vitamin D and neurotransmitters. About 80% of currently used drugs and environmental chemicals comprise exogenous substrates for CYPs. Genetic polymorphisms of CYPs may affect the enzyme functions and have been reported to be associated with various diseases and adverse drug reactions among different populations. In this review, we discuss the role of some critical CYP isoforms(CYP1 A1, CYP2 D6, CYP2 J2, CYP2 R1,CYP3 A5, CYP3 A7, CYP4 F3, CYP24 A1, CYP26 B1 and CYP27 B1) in the pathogenesis or aetiology of ulcerative colitis concerning gene polymorphisms. In addition, their significance in metabolism concerning ulcerative colitis in patients is also discussed showing a clear underestimation in genetic studies performed so far. | Alaattin Sen Holger Stark | 2019 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2019，25，23： | 4 |
| 15 | Variability of platelet aggregation in patients with clopidogrel treatment and hip fracture: A retrospective case-control study on 112 patients显示文摘AIM: To identify the rate of non-responders to clopidogrel treatment in hip fracture patients and study how non-responders differ from controls.METHODS: In a retrospective case-control study we included 28 cases of acute proximal femoral fracture with clopidogrel treatment 2011 to 2013. Eighty-four controls from the same time period were included. Data collected included response to clopidogrel measured with multiple electrode aggregometry(MEA), intraoperative bleeding, erythrocyte transfusion, time to surgery and the incidence of adverse events up to 3 mo after surgery. RESULTS: Eight(29%) of the 28 cases were nonresponders. The median intraoperative bleeding was 300 mL(range, 0-1500), and was lower for non-responders(50 m L) but did not reach statistical significance. Erythrocyte transfusions did not differ between responders, non-responders and controls. Forty-five(40%) of 112 patients had adverse events postoperatively but the rate did not differ between patients with and without clopidogrel treatment.CONCLUSION: Almost one-third of patients withclopidogrel treatment and an acute proximal femoral fracture are non-responders to antiplatelet therapy and can be operated without delay. | Anna Clareus Inga Fredriksson Hkan Wallén Max Gordon André Stark Olof Skldenberg | 2015 | World Journal of Orthopedics2015，6，5： | 4 |
| 16 | 基于价值链视角的云南4种非木材林产品贸易研究显示文摘本文将价值链方法论应用到云南非木材林产品的市场实际中,在描述涉及到松茸、块菌、核桃以及松子4种产品价值链经济主体的基础上,详细分析了4种产品价值链的治理以及由之产生的组织结构和权利分配。研究发现,非木材林产品价值链中存在着在整个价值链的有效运行中发挥着关键作用的领导企业,而各级中间商是联系小农户和大市场的不可或缺的产品重要销售渠道。支持非木材林产品商品化的政策应考虑价值链的治理,给予领导企业和各级中间商更多的支持,同时注意限制领导企业的负面作用,应建设多样性的市场体系同时推进产品品牌和标准建设。 | 董敏 何俊 Marco Stark 罗明灿 | 2017 | 西部林业科学2017，46，2： | 4 |
| 17 | Lysine methylation of promoter-bound transcription factors and relevance to cancer显示文摘p53, NF 魏 B, STAT3,和几个另外的抄写因素是 reversibly 由也修改 histones 的酶的离氨酸残余上的 methylated。NF 魏 B 和 STAT3 的 methylations 当他们倡导者一定时,发生,建议到 DNA 的可诱导的抄写因素的绑定在帮助到成员染色质修正机械的一个更一般的模型,它然后可以修改不仅 histones 而且界限抄写因素。某 histone 离氨酸 methyltransferases 和 demethylases 的变化被连接到癌症,并且这些变化可以改变不仅 histones 而且抄写因素的 methylation,并且可以因此是通过超过一机制的 tumorigenic。 | George R Stark Yuxin Wang Tao Lu | 2011 | Cell Research2011，21，3： | 3 |
| 18 | Cultured keratinocyte grafting on various biologic matrices显示文摘1IntroductionCulturedkeratinocytesasrelativelydiferenti-atiedsheetgraftshaveimprovedthecareforburnsandotherwounds.Forthelastd... | Stark GB△ Horch RE Voigt M Kopp J Saied S Jiao XY | 1998 | 第二军医大学学报1998，19，S1： | 3 |
| 19 | Retinol Binding Protein 4 Expression in Humans: Relationship to Insulin Resistance, Inflammation, and Response to Pioglitazone显示文摘 | Aiwei Yao-Borengasser Vijayalakshmi Varma Angela M. Bodles Neda Rasouli Bounleut Phanavanh Mi-Jeong Lee Tasha Starks Leslie M. Kern Horace J. Spencer Amir Adel Rashidi Robert E. McGehee Susan K. Fried Philip A. Kern | 2007 | The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism2007，，7： | 3 |
| 20 | 甘蔗糖厂联产燃料酒精及全面降低能耗——可获取最大的经济效益显示文摘近年来,由于生物量电能的价格较高,更为有利可图,糖厂进行联产发电(糖厂利用蔗渣发电,并将多余的电量出售给糖厂以外的用户)的需求越来越大。本文论述为获得最大联产效果而重新设计糖厂的主要措施,例如,工艺用汽的用量降低,采用高压锅炉,以及冷凝式和部分背压式透平机,全部工序用电动机操作。措施也包括把甘蔗中糖量的50%用于产糖,其余用于酒精生产。为了提高糖厂的联产潜力,在酒精生产的蒸馏过程中尽量减少蒸汽消耗显得很有必要。在蒸馏车间采用中压蒸汽和多抽用汁汽,这比传统普遍使用的方法降低约43%的汽耗,可使联产的糖厂减少乏汽的用量,并可增加高压蒸汽入冷凝式透平机。糖厂和酒精厂重新设计组合能获得最大的联产效果,生产能力从目前的12.8kW·h/t提高到82.6kW·h/t,这种联产的经济效益十分显著。特别是像巴西、危地马拉、毛里求斯,甚至印度等这些地区可在甘蔗生产季节中以相当可观的电价出售大量的电能。 | Pedro Avram Thomas Stark 蓝艳华 | 2006 | 甘蔗糖业2006，35，1： | 3 |
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