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| 1 | Contribution of the ear and the flag leaf to grainfilling in durum wheat inferred from the carbon isotope signature: Genotypic and growing conditions effects显示文摘The ear, together with the flag leaf, is believed to play a major role as a source of assimilates during grain filling in C3cereals. However, the intrusive nature of most of the available methodologies prevents reaching conclusive results in this regard. This study compares the carbon isotope composition(d13C) in its natural abundance in the water‐soluble fractions of the flag leaf blade and the ear with the d13C of mature kernels to assess the relative contribution of both organs to grain filling in durum wheat(Triticum turgidum L. var.durum). The relative contribution of the ear was higher in landraces compared to modern cultivars, as well as in response to nitrogen fertilization and water stress. Such genotypic and environmentally driven differences were associated with changes in harvest index(HI), with the relative contribution of the ear being negatively associated with HI. In the case of the genotypic differences, the lower relative contribution of the ear in modern cultivars compared with landraces is probably associated with the appearance in the former of a certain amount of source limitation driven by a higher HI. In fact, the relative contribution of the ear was far more responsive to changes in HI in modern cultivars compared with landraces. | Rut Sanchez-Bragado Abdelhalim Elazab Bangwei Zhou Maria Dolors Serret Jordi Bort Maria Teresa Nieto-Taladriz José Luis Araus | 2014 | Journal of Integrative Plant Biology2014,56,5: | 10 |
| 2 | Physiological traits contributed to the recent increase in yield potential of winter wheat from Henan Province, China显示文摘This experiment aims to test the traits responsible for the increase in yield potential of winter wheat released in Henan Province, China. Seven established cultivars released in the last 20 years and three advanced lines were assayed. The results showed that grain yield was positively correlated with harvest index(HI), kernel number per square meter, and aboveground biomass. In addition, the HI and aboveground biomass showed an increasing trend with the year of release.Therefore, we can conclude that bread wheat breeding advances during recent decades in Henan Province, China,have been achieved through an increase in HI, kernel number per square meter, and aboveground biomass. A higher d13C seems also to be involved in these advances, which suggests a progressive improvement in constitutive water use efficiency not associated with a trend towards lower stomatal conductance in the most recent genotypes. However, genetic advance Researchdoes not appear related to changes in photosynthesis rates on area basis when measured in the flag leaf or the spike,but only to a higher, whole‐spike photosynthesis. Results also indirectly support the concept that under potential yield conditions, the spike contributed more than the flag leaf to kernel formation. | Bangwei Zhou álvaro Sanz-Sáez Abdelhalim Elazab Tianmin Shen Rut Sánchez-Bragado Jordi Bort Maria Dolors Serret José Luis Araus | 2014 | Journal of Integrative Plant Biology2014,56,5: | 6 |
| 3 | Anemia in patients with high-risk acute coronary syndromes admitted to Intensive Cardiac Care Units显示文摘Background Little information exists about the role of anemia in patients with acute coronary syndromes(ACS)admitted to Intensive Cardiac Care Units(ICCU).The aim of this study was to assess the prevalence of anemia and its impact on management and outcomes in this clinical setting.Methods All consecutive patients admitted to eight different ICCUs with diagnosis of non-ST segment elevation ACS(NSTEACS)were prospectively included.Anemia was defined as hemoglobin<130 g/L in men and<120 g/L in women.The association between anemia and mortality or readmission at six months was assessed by the Cox regression method.Results A total of 629 patients were included.Mean age was 66.6 years.A total of 197 patients(31.3%)had anemia.Coronary angiography was performed in most patients(96.2%).Patients with anemia were significantly older,with a higher prevalence of comorbidities,poorer left ventricle ejection fraction and higher GRACE score values.Patients with anemia underwent less often coronary angiography,but underwent more often intraaortic counterpulsation,non-invasive mechanical ventilation and renal replacement therapies.Both ICCU and hospital stay were significantly longer in patients with anemia.Both the incidence of mortality(HR=3.36,95%CI:1.43–7.85,P=0.001)and the incidence of mortality/readmission were significantly higher in patients with anemia(HR=2.80,95%CI:2.03–3.86,P=0.001).After adjusting for confounders,the association between anemia and mortality/readmission remained significant(P=0.031).Conclusions Almost one of three NSTEACS patients admitted to ICCU had anemia.Most patients underwent coronary angiography.Anemia was independently associated to poorer outcomes at 6 months. | Victoria Lorente Jaime Aboal Cosme Garcia Jordi Sans-Rosello Antonia Sambola Rut Andrea Carlos Tomas Gil Bonet David Vinas Nabil el Ouaddi Santiago Montero Javier Cantalapiedra Margarida Pujol Isabel Hernandez Maria Perez-Rodriguez Isaac Llao Jose C Sanchez-Salado Miquel Gual Albert Ariza-Sole 无 | 2020 | Journal of Geriatric Cardiology2020,17,1: | 2 |
| 4 | Solid propulsion for space applications: An updated roadmap显示文摘 | Jean-Francois Guery I-Shih Chang Toru Shimada Marilyn Glick Didier Boury Eric Robert John Napior Robert Wardle Christian Pérut Max Calabro Robert Glick Hiroto Habu Nobuhiro Sekino Gilles Vigier Bruno d’Andrea | 2009 | Acta Astronautica2009,,1: | 2 |
| 5 | Distinguishing acute-onset CIDP from Guillain Barr syndrome with treatment related fluctuations显示文摘 | Ruts L van KR van Doom PA | 2005 | Neurology2005,12,65: | 1 |
| 6 | Soil nitrogen conserva- tion mechanisms in a pristine south Chilean Nothofagus forest eco- system 显示文摘 | Huygens D RUtting T Boeckx P | 2007 | Soil Biology Biochemistry2007,39,: | 1 |
| 7 | Soil nitrogen conservation mechanisms in a pristine south Chilean Nothofagus forest ecosystem 显示文摘 | HUYGENS D RUTTING T BOECKX P | 2007 | Soil Biology and Biochemistry2007,39,: | 1 |
| 8 | Erlotinib versus standard chemotherapy as first-line treatment for European patients with advanced EGFR mutation-positive non-small-cell lung cancer (EURTAC): a multicentre, open-label, randomised phase 3 trial显示文摘 | Rafael Rosell Enric Carcereny Radj Gervais Alain Vergnenegre Bartomeu Massuti Enriqueta Felip Ramon Palmero Ramon Garcia-Gomez Cinta Pallares Jose Miguel Sanchez Rut Porta Manuel Cobo Pilar Garrido Flavia Longo Teresa Moran Amelia Insa Filippo De Marinis | 2012 | Lancet Oncology2012,,3: | 1 |
| 9 | Transversal- load sensor by using local pressure on a chirped fiber Bragg grating显示文摘 | FU Hong-yan SHU Xue-wen SUO Rut | 2010 | IEEE Sensors Journal2010,,10: | 1 |
| 10 | Maize biocharsaccelerate short-term soil nitrogen dynamics in a loamysand soil显示文摘 | Nelissen V Rutting T Huygens D | 2012 | Soil Biology and Biochemistry2012,55,: | 1 |
| 11 | Pain in Guillain-Barre syndrome: A long-term follow-up study显示文摘 | Ruts L Drenthen J Jongen JL | 2010 | Neurology2010,75,16: | 1 |
| 12 | Developmental- and food-dependent foraging transcript levels in the desert locust显示文摘在环境的激烈的变化在一生期间要求发展、生理的灵活性保证动物幸存。荒芜的蝗虫, Schistocerca gregaria,住在极其可变的环境,它在降雨和丰富的食物的时期和干旱和饥饿的时期之间轮流出现。以便幸存,蝗虫显示允许他们很快由从一个神秘 solitarious 阶段变换成聚集应付这些变化条件的 phenotypic 粘性的一种极端形式,贪婪群居的阶段。完成这,蝗虫拥有 phenotypic 的不同保存调停人粘性。最近,注意在这个过程被引起了到蛋白质 kinases 的可能的角色。除了周期的安培依赖者蛋白质 kinase (PKA ) ,也周期的 GMP 依赖的蛋白质 kinase (PKG ) 被显示在许多昆虫涉及食物相关的行为的变化,与蝗虫 phenotypic 粘性被联系了。在这篇文章,我们学习 S 的抄本层次。把 PKG 编码为不同食物相关的、发展、挤满的条件的 foraging 基因的 gregaria orthologue。S 的抄本层次。gregaria foraging orthologue 在内脏的不同部分是最高的并且不同在之间孤立并且饲养人群的蝗虫。当食物的可获得性被改变,在一根脱毛以后与高水平显示一个不同模式并且与在 postembryonic 开发期间的年龄减少时,他们变化。 | Julie Tobback Heleen Verlinden Kristel Vuerinckx Rut Vleugels Jozef Vanden Broeck Roger Huybrechts | 2013 | Insect Science2013,20,6: | 1 |
| 13 | Solid propulsion for space applications: An updated roadmap显示文摘 | Jean-Francois Guery I-Shih Chang Toru Shimada Marilyn Glick Didier Boury Eric Robert John Napior Robert Wardle Christian Pérut Max Calabro Robert Glick Hiroto Habu Nobuhiro Sekino Gilles Vigier Bruno d’Andrea | 2009 | Acta Astronautica2009,,1: | 1 |
| 14 | New method of upsetting with simultaneous bending显示文摘 | Rut T | 1962 | Obr'' obka Plastyczna1962,,3: | 1 |
| 15 | Towards in vivo application of RNA interference-new toy, old problems显示文摘 | Ruts S Scheffold A | 2004 | Arthritis Res Ther2004,6,: | 1 |
| 16 | Erlotinib versus standard chemotherapy as first-line treatment for European patients with advanced EGFR mutation-positive non-small-cell lung cancer (EURTAC): a multicentre, open-label, randomised phase 3 trial显示文摘 | Rafael Rosell Enric Carcereny Radj Gervais Alain Vergnenegre Bartomeu Massuti Enriqueta Felip Ramon Palmero Ramon Garcia-Gomez Cinta Pallares Jose Miguel Sanchez Rut Porta Manuel Cobo Pilar Garrido Flavia Longo Teresa Moran Amelia Insa Filippo De Marinis | 2012 | Lancet Oncology2012,,3: | 1 |
| 17 | Assessment of the importance of dissimilatory nitrate reduction to ammonium for the terrestrial nitrogen cycle显示文摘 | Rutting T Boeckx P Muller C | 2011 | Biogeosciences2011,8,7: | 1 |
| 18 | The Bagplot:A Bivariate Boxplot显示文摘 | Rousseeuw P J Ida Ruts Tukey JW | 1999 | The American Statistician1999,53,: | 1 |
| 19 | Computing depth contours of bivariate point clouds显示文摘 | Ruts I Rousseeuw P | 1996 | Computational Statistics and Data Analysis1996,23,1: | 1 |
| 20 | Cardiac metastases of Ewing sarcoma detected by IaF-FDG PET/CT显示文摘 | Coccia P Ruggiero A Rut~ni V | 2012 | J Pediatr Hematol Oncol2012,34,3: | 1 |