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| 1 | Cyclosporine versus tacrolimus in patients with HCV infection after liver transplantation:Effects on virus replication and recurrent hepatitis显示文摘瞄准:决定 calcineurin 禁止者, cyclosporine 和 tacrolimus 的效果,在丙肝上,在病人的周期性的丙肝的病毒(HCV ) 复制和活动张贴肝移植。方法:在我们的中心为在 1999 和 2003 之间的联系 HCV 的肝肝硬化收到了肝移植的 107 个病人的一个队的数据回顾地被分析。浆液 HCV-RNA 的水平和周期性的肝炎的活动在作为主要抑制免疫力的代理人和没在移植以后在开始的 12 瞬间以内导致胆汁的复杂并发症的不那样类似的抑制免疫力的政体收到了 cyclosporine 或 tacrolimus 的 47 个病人之间被比较。结果:HCV-RNA 在移植以后在 3 瞬间以内增加了,但是 cyclosporine 组和 tacrolimus 组之间的差别是不足道的(在 12 瞬间的 P=0.49 ) 。另外,由浆液 transaminases 决定了的周期性的肝炎并且门发炎和纤维变性的组织学的分级没在 12 瞬间(P=0.34 ) 以后显示出有效差量。结论:一个主要抑制免疫力的代理人不在肝移植以后在感染 HCV 的病人影响周期性的肝炎的正式就职或严厉的 Cyclosporine 或 tacrolimus。 | Philip Hilgard Alisan Kahraman Nils Lehmann Cornelia Seltmann Susanne Beckebaum R Stefan Ross Hideo A Baba Massimo Malago Christoph E Broelsch Guido Gerken | 2006 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2006，12，5： | 235 |
| 2 | Cardiac rehabilitation and exercise therapy in the elderly: Should we invest in the aged?显示文摘冠的心疾病(CHD ) 是世界范围的死亡的领先的原因并且在病人之中变得逐渐地流行 65 岁以上。老病人在为复杂并发症的更高的风险并且在一个心血管的事件以后加速物理 deconditioning,特别与他们的更年轻的对应物相比。最后几十年是到与 CHD 在病人之中在死亡,锻练能力,心理风险因素,发炎,和肥胖上表明了心脏的康复(CR ) 和锻练治疗的有益的效果的多重研究的厕所。不幸地,这个领域里的可得到的数据的重要部分与更年轻的病人相关。可行解释是更老的病人在为以病人开始并且延长到医生的多重原因的这些节目是非常未被充分代表的。在这篇文章,我们将考察 CR 节目的好处在之中老,以及一些妨碍他们的参予的障碍。 | Arthur R Menezes Carl J Lavie Richard V Milani Ross A Arena Timothy S Church | 2012 | Journal of Geriatric Cardiology2012，9，1： | 25 |
| 3 | Endoscopy and polyps-diagnostic and therapeutic advances in management显示文摘Despite multiple efforts aimed at early detection through screening, colon cancer remains the third leading cause of cancer-related deaths in the United States, with an estimated 51000 deaths during 2013 alone. The goal remains to identify and remove benign neoplastic polyps prior to becoming invasive cancers. Polypoid lesions of the colon vary widely from hyperplastic, hamartomatous and inflammatory to neoplastic adenomatous growths. Although these lesions are all benign, they are common, with up to one-quarter of patients over 60 years old will develop pre-malignant adenomatous polyps. Colonoscopy is the most effective screening tool to detect polyps and colon cancer, although several studies have demonstrated missed polyp rates from 6%-29%, largely due to variations in polyp size. This number can be as high as 40%, even with advanced (> 1 cm) adenomas. Other factors including sub-optimal bowel preparation, experience of the endoscopist, and patient anatomical variations all affect the detection rate. Additional challenges in decision-making exist when dealing with more advanced, and typically larger, polyps that have traditionally required formal resection. In this brief review, we will explore the recent advances in polyp detection and therapeutic options. | Scott R Steele Eric K Johnson Bradley Champagne Brad Davis Sang Lee David Rivadeneira Howard Ross Dana A Hayden Justin A Maykel | 2013 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2013，19，27： | 16 |
| 4 | Atherosclerosis:an inflammatory disease显示文摘 | Ross R | | 0，，： | 9 |
| 5 | Transcriptome Analysis of Arabidopsis Wild-Type and gl3-sst sim Trichomes Identifies Four Additional Genes Required for Trichome Development显示文摘 | M. David Marks Jonathan R Wenger Edward Gilding Ross Jilk Richard A. Dixon | 2009 | Molecular Plant2009，2，4： | 8 |
| 6 | ELISA快速测定小麦中硫丹及硫丹硫酸酯显示文摘研究应用酶联免疫方法,快速检测小麦中硫丹及硫丹硫酸酯。小麦经80%甲醇提取后,用PBS/T缓冲液稀释5倍后,酶联免疫方法直接测定。方法平均回收率为73.3%~88.8%,线性范围1.5μg/L^25μg/L,最低检测限0.4μg/L,变异系数<10.03%。经气相色谱/质谱联用方法验证,灵敏度、重现线和准确度均符合快速检测要求。该法具有快速、简便、低耗、易操作等特点。 | 吕潇 聂燕 陈子雷 黎秀卿 李慧冬 李瑞菊 张红 万春燕 朱端卫 Lee Nanju A Shields Ross Kennedy Ivan R | 2006 | 中国粮油学报2006，21，5： | 6 |
| 7 | 茶叶中硫丹及硫丹硫酸酯的ELISA快速测定显示文摘研究应用酶联免疫方法,快速检测茶叶中硫丹及硫丹硫酸酯。茶叶提取后,不净化,用PBS缓冲液稀释500倍后,进行酶联免疫方法测定,方法平均回收率为86.6%-91.1%;经SPE净化后,回收率68.7%-123%。标准曲线IC50为2μg/L,线性范围1-10μg/L。直接提取法最低检测限2mg/kg,净化法为0.06mg/kg。经气相色谱/质谱联用方法验证,灵敏度、精密度和准确度均符合快速检测要求。该法具有快速、简便、低耗、易操作等特点。 | 吕潇 任凤山 王文博 杜红霞 李慧冬 丁蕊艳 朱端卫 LEE Nanju A SHEILD Ross KENNEDY Ivan R | 2006 | 茶叶科学2006，26，2： | 5 |
| 8 | Rice monitoring and production estimation using multitemporal RADARSAT显示文摘 | Yun Shao Xiangtao Fan Hao Liu Jianhua Xiao S Ross B Brisco R Brown G Staples | 2001 | Remote Sensing of Environment2001，，3： | 3 |
| 9 | 伦理学与SARS:多伦多的教训显示文摘SARS的流行说明传染病在世界范围内流行是件多么容易的事,为了更好地应对下一次流行病,我们不仅要解决医学方面的问题,也同样需要解决伦理学方面的问题。 | Peter A Singer Solomon R Benatar Mark Bernstein Abdallah S Daar Bernard M Dickens Susan K MacRae Ross E G Upshur Linda Wright Randi Zlotnik Shaul 肖月 | 2004 | 英国医学杂志中文版2004，7，4： | 3 |
| 10 | Selectivity of protoporphyrin IX fluorescence for condylomata after topical application of 5-aminolaevulinic acid:implications for photodynamic treatment显示文摘 | Ross EV Romeo R Kollias N | 1997 | Br J Dermatol1997，137，5： | 2 |
| 11 | Benign blue nevus of the uterine cervix 显示文摘 | Majmudar B Jeoffrey Ross R Gorelkin L | 1979 | Am J Obster Gvnecol1979，134，： | 2 |
| 12 | Atherosclerosis-an inflammatory disease显示文摘 | Ross R | 1999 | N Engl J Med1999，340，： | 2 |
| 13 | Salpingotomy versus salpingectomy in women with tubal pregnancy (ESEP study): an open-label, multicentre, randomised controlled trial显示文摘 | Femke Mol Norah M van Mello Annika Strandell Karin Strandell Davor Jurkovic Jackie Ross Kurt T Barnhart Tamer M Yalcinkaya Harold R Verhoeve Giuseppe C M Graziosi Carolien A M Koks Ingmar Klinte Lars Hogstr?m Ineke C A H Janssen Harry Kragt Annemieke Hoek | 2014 | The Lancet2014，，： | 2 |
| 14 | The pathogenesis of atherosclerosis: a perspective for the 1990s显示文摘 | Ross R | 1993 | Nature1993，362，6423： | 2 |
| 15 | Increasing starter cell lysis in Cheddar cheese using a bacteriocin- producing adjunct显示文摘 | MORGAN S ROSS R P HILL C | 1997 | J Dairy Sci1997，80，： | 2 |
| 16 | Atherosclerosis-an inflammatory disease显示文摘 | Ross R | | 0，，： | 2 |
| 17 | Reduced striatal volumes in Parkinson’s disease:a magnetic resonance imaging study显示文摘Background:The presence and extent of structural changes in the brain as a consequence of Parkinson’s disease(PD)is still poorly understood.Methods:High-resolution 3-tesla T1-weighted structural magnetic resonance images in sixty-five PD and 27 age-matched healthy control participants were examined.Putamen,caudate,and intracranial volumes were manually traced in the axial plane of 3D reconstructed images.Striatal nuclei volumes were normalized to intracranial volume for statistical comparison.Disease status was assessed using the Unified Parkinson’s Disease Rating Scale and Hoehn and Yahr scale.Cognitive status was assessed using global status tests and detailed neuropsychological testing.Results:Both caudate and putamen volumes were smaller in PD brains compared to controls after adjusting for age and gender.Caudate volumes were reduced by 11%(p=0.001)and putamen volumes by 8.1%(p=0.025).PD striatal volumes were not found to be significantly correlated with cognitive or motor decline.Conclusion:Small,but significant reductions in the volume of both the caudate and putamen occur in PD brains.These reductions are independent of the effects of age and gender,however the relation of these reductions to the functional loss of dopamine,which is characteristic of PD,remains unclear. | Toni L Pitcher Tracy R Melzer Michael R MacAskill Charlotte F Graham Leslie Livingston Ross J Keenan Richard Watts John C Dalrymple-Alford Tim J Anderson | 2012 | Translational Neurodegeneration2012，1，1： | 2 |
| 18 | Atherosclerosis is an inflammatory disease显示文摘 | Ross R | | 0，，： | 2 |
| 19 | C3d enhancement of antibodies to Hemagglutinin accelerates protection against influenza virus challenge显示文摘 | Ross T M Xu Y Bright R A | 2000 | Nat Immunol2000，1，2： | 2 |
| 20 | The pathogenesis of atherosclerosis:a perspective for the 1990s显示文摘 | Ross R | | Nature0，，： | 2 |
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