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1Spatial differences in rock uplift rates inferred from channel steepness indices along the northern flank of the Qilian Mountain,northeast Tibetan Plateau显示文摘The rate and distribution of deformation along the Qilian Mountain,on the northeastern Tibetan Plateau,is needed to understand the evolution of high topography associated with the plateau.Recently,a number of empirical studies have provided support for the contention,common to most models of fluvial incision,that rock uplift rate exerts a first-order control on the gradient of longitudinal river profiles.Along the northern Qilian Mountain,this method is used to extract information about the spatial patterns of differential rock uplift.Analysis of the longitudinal profiles of bedrock channels reveals systematic differences in the channel steepness index along the trend of the frontal ranges.Local comparisons of channel steepness reveal that lithology and precipitation have limited influence on channel steepness.Similarly,there is little evidence suggesting that channel steepness is influenced by differences in the sediment loads.We argue that the distribution of channel steepness in the Qilian Mountain is mostly the result of differential rates of rock uplift.Thus,channel steepness indices reveal a lower rock uplift rate in the eastern portion of the Qilian Mountain and a higher rate in the middle and west.The highest rates appear to occur in the middle-west portions of the range,just to the west of the Yumu Shan.HU XlaoFei PAN BaoTian KIRBY Eric LI QingYang GENG HaoPeng CHEN JiFeng 2010Chinese Science Bulletin2010,55,27:35
2A novel m6A reader Prrc2a controls oligodendroglial specification and myelination显示文摘While N6-methyladenosine (m6A), the most abundant internal modification in eukaryotic mRNA, is linked to cell differentiation and tissue development, the biological significance of m6A modification in mammalian glial development remains unknown. Here, we identify a novel m6A reader, Prrc2a (Proline rich coiled-coil 2A), which controls oligodendrocyte specification and myelination. Nestin-Cre-mediated knockout of Prrc2a induces significant hypomyelination, decreased lifespan, as well as locomotive and cognitive defects in a mouse model. Further analyses reveal that Prrc2a is involved in oligodendrocyte progenitor cells (OPCs) proliferation and oligodendrocyte fate determination. Accordingly, oligodendroglial-lineage specific deletion of Prrc2a causes a similar phenotype of Nestin-Cre-mediated deletion. Combining transcriptome-wide RNA-seq, m6A-RIP-seq and Prrc2a RIP-seq analysis, we find that Olig2 is a critical downstream target gene of Prrc2a in oligodendrocyte development. Furthermore, Prrc2a stabilizes Olig2 mRNA through binding to a consensus GGACU motif in the Olig2 CDS (coding sequence) in an m6A-dependent manner. Interestingly, we also find that the m6A demethylase, Fto, erases the m6A modification of Olig2 mRNA and promotes its degradation. Together, our results indicate that Prrc2a plays an important role in oligodendrocyte specification through functioning as a novel m6A reader. These findings suggest a new avenue for the development of therapeutic strategies for hypomyelination-related neurological diseases.Rong Wu Ang Li Baofa Sun Jian-Guang Sun Jinhua Zhang Ting Zhang Yusheng Chen Yujie Xiao Yuhao Gao Qingyang Zhang Jun Ma Xin Yang Yajin Liao Wei-Yi Lai Xiaolong Qi Shukun Wang Yousheng Shu Hai-Lin Wang Fengchao Wang Yun-Gui Yang Zengqiang Yuan 2019Cell Research2019,29,1:32
3Chemical characteristics of PM_(2.5) during dust storms and air pollution events in Chengdu,China显示文摘每天好的微粒(PM2.5 ) 样品从 2009 年 4 月在 Chengdu 被收集到 2010 年 2 月在灰尘暴风雨(决策支持系统) 和污染事件的几种类型期间调查他们的化学侧面,包括薄雾(HD ) ,燃烧的生物资源(BB ) ,和焰火显示(FD ) 。最高的 PM2.5 集体集中在决策支持系统(283.3 g/m3 ) 期间被发现,列在后面由 FD (212.7 g/m3 ) , HD (187.3 g/m3 ) ,和 BB (130.1 g/m3 ) 。大多数元素的集中在决策支持系统和污染事件期间被提高,除了 BB。第二等的无机的离子(NO3, SO42,和 NH4+) 在 HD 期间被充实,当从 BB 的 PM2.5 显示出高 K+ 时但是低 SO42。FD 在 SO42 在 K+ 和丰富引起了增加。Ca2+ 充满 DS 样品。离子平衡计算从 HD 显示了那 PM2.5, FD 比在正常的天更酸,但是 DS 和 BB 粒子是碱的。最高器官的碳(OC ) 集中在 FD 期间是 26.1 g/m3,列在后面由 BB (23.6 g/m3 ) , HD (19.6 g/m3 ) ,和决策支持系统(18.8 g/m3 ) 。相反,元素的碳(EC ) 集中比在 BB (6.2 g/m3 ) 和决策支持系统(6.0 g/m3 ) 期间在 HD (10.6 g/m3 ) 和 FD (9.5 g/m3 ) 期间是更丰富的。最高的 OC/EC 比率在 BB 期间被获得,与在 HD 期间最低。SO42/K+ 和 TCA/SO42 比率证明了是为区分污染事件的有效指示物。集体平衡证明那有机物, SO42,和 NO3 在污染事件期间是主导的化学部件,当土壤灰尘在决策支持系统期间是主导的时。Qiyuan Wang Junji Cao Zhenxing Shen JunTao Shun Xiao Lei Luo Qingyang He Xinying Tang 2013Particuology2013,11,1:23
4MicroRNAs and Type 2 Diabetes/Obesity显示文摘MicroRNAs 属于广泛地在调整象类型 2 糖尿病(T2D ) 和肥胖的致病那样的许多生理的过程被含有的小非编码的 RNA 的一个最新识别的班。Microarray 研究在糖尿病、肥胖的模型在胰岛素目标纸巾加亮 miRNA 表示的改变的侧面。新兴的证据建议 miRNAs 在胰岛素生产,分泌物和行动,以及在葡萄糖动态平衡和 adipocyte 区别的多样的方面起重要作用。织物特定的 miRNAs 的鉴定在 T2D 和肥胖含有可能为为早诊断和肥胖相关的医药复杂并发症的治疗学的干预的有效策略的未来发展有用。Mustafa Abdo Saif Dehwah Aimin Xu Qingyang Huang 2012Journal of Genetics and Genomics2012,39,1:20
5A hydrocarbon enrichment model and prediction of favorable accumulation areas in complicated superimposed basins in China显示文摘The geologic conditions of superimposed basins in China are very complicated. This is mainly shown by multi-phase structural evolution,multiple sets of source-reservoir-cap rock combinations,multiple stages of hydrocarbon generation and expulsion from source rocks,multi-cycle hydrocarbon enrichment and accumulation,and multi-phase reservoir adjustment and reconstruction. The enrichment,accumulation and distribution of hydrocarbon is mainly controlled by the source rock kitchen,paleoanticline,regional cap rock and intensity of tectonic movement. In this paper,the T-BCMS model has been developed to predict favorable areas of hydrocarbon accumulation in complicated superimposed basins according to time and spatial relationships among five key factors. The five factors include unconformity surface representing tectonic balancing(B) ,regional cap rock representing hydrocarbon protection(C) ,paleo-anticline representing hydrocarbon migration and accumulation(M) ,source rock kitchen representing hydrocarbon generation and expulsion(S) and geological time(T) . There are three necessary conditions to form favorable areas of hydrocarbon accumulation. First,four key factors BCMS should be strictly in the order of BCMS from top to bottom. Second,superimposition of four key factors BCMS in the same area is the most favorable for hydrocarbon accumulation. Third,vertically ordered combination and superimposition in the same area of BCMS should occur at the same geological time. The model has been used to predict the most favorable exploration areas in Ordovician in the Tarim Basin in the main hydrocarbon accumulation periods. The result shows that 95% of the discovered Ordovician hydrocarbon reservoirs are located in the predicted areas,which indicates the feasibility and reliability of the key factor matching T-BCMS model for hydrocarbon accumulation and enrichment.Pang Xiongqi Meng Qingyang Jiang Zhenxue Liu Luofu Lu Xiuxiang 2010Petroleum Science2010,7,1:16
6Impact of China’s Air Pollution Prevention and Control Action Plan on PM2.5 chemical composition over eastern China显示文摘China promulgated the Air Pollution Prevention and Control Action Plan(the Action Plan)in 2013 and developed stringent control measures to mitigate fine particulate matter(PM2.5) pollution.Here,we investigated the PM2.5 chemical composition changes over eastern China associated with the Action Plan during 2013-2017 using satellite-based PM2.5 chemical composition data derived using CMAQ simulations and satellite inputs.The PM2.5 concentrations decreased considerably during this time as a result of the reductions in all chemical species in PM2.5.The population-weighted mean concentrations over eastern China decreased from 11.1 to 6.7μgm-3 for SO42-,13.8-13.1μgm-3 for NO3-,7.4-5.8μgm-3 for NH4+,9.9-8.4μgm-3 for OM,4.6-3.8μg m-3 for BC and 12.9-9.6μg m-3 for other species in PM2.5.SO42-had the largest reduction of 40%,while NO3-had the lowest reduction of 5%,resulting in a greater fraction of NO3-and a smaller fraction of SO42-in PM2.5.Among the three key regions,Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei had the largest reduction in PM2.5 and its chemical compositions.The decrease in SO42-concentrations was in line with the reduction of SO2 emissions,and the major driver of the SO2 emission reductions was the industrial sector.The decrease in NO3 concentrations was limited because the decrease in SO2 emissions and the stable NH3 emissions facilitated the formation of NO3-from HNO3,which partially offset the reduction in NOx emissions driven by the power sector.To mitigate PM2.5 pollution more effectively,future efforts are needed to reduce NH3 emissions.Guannan GENG Qingyang XIAO Yixuan ZHENG Dan TONG Yuxuan ZHANG Xiaoye ZHANG Qiang ZHANG Kebin HE Yang LIU 2019Science China Earth Sciences2019,62,12:16
7When water meets iron at Earth's core-mantle boundary显示文摘Hydrous minerals in subducted crust can transport large amounts of water into Earth's deep mantle. Our laboratory experiments revealed the surprising pressure-induced chemistry that, when water meets iron at the core-mantle boundary, they react to form an interlayer with an extremely oxygen-rich form of iron, iron dioxide, together with iron hydride. Hydrogen in the layer will escape upon further heating and rise to the crust, sustaining the water cycle. With water supplied by the subducting slabs meeting the nearly inexhaustible iron source in the core, an oxygen-rich layer would cumulate and thicken, leading to major global consequences in our planet. The seismic signature of the D″ layer may echo the chemical complexity of this layer. Over the course of geological time, the enormous oxygen reservoir accumulating between the mantle and core may have eventually reached a critical eruption point. Very large-scale oxygen eruptions could possibly cause major activities in the mantle convection and leave evidence such as the rifting of supercontinents and the Great Oxidation Event.Ho-Kwang Mao Qingyang Hu Liuxiang Yang Jin Liu Duck Young Kim Yue Meng Li Zhang Vitali B.Prakapenka Wenge Yang Wendy L.Mao 2017National Science Review2017,4,6:14
8Rare SNP Identified a TCP Transcription Factor Essential for Tendril Development in Cucumber显示文摘稀罕基因变体充满染色体,但是少些在染色体宽的协会学习易控制。这里,我们利用稀罕变化印射在黄瓜(Cucumis sativus L.) 为卷须开发发现基因必需品的策略。在里面许多 > 3000 根线,我们发现形成的一根唯一的卷须更少线分叉而不是卷须并且因此,失去它的爬的能力。我们假设了那这不平常的显型被一个稀罕变化引起并且随后识别了原因的单个核苷酸多型性。影响基因十编码一个 TCP 抄写因素在葫芦以内保存了并且在卷须明确地被表示,代表新机关身份基因。变化在对葫芦唯一的一个蛋白质主题以内发生并且作为 transcriptional 使活跃之物损害它的功能。从 near-isogenic 线的 transcriptomes 的分析识别了要求让卷须的能力察觉到并且爬支持的下游的基因。这研究提供一个例子在植物染色体探索稀罕功能的变体。Shenhao Wang Xueyong Yang Mengnan Xu Xingzhong Lin Tao Lin Jianjian Qi Guangjin Shao Nana Tian QingYang Zhonghua Zhang Sanwen Huang 2015Molecular Plant2015,8,12:12
9Tissue-specific transcription reprogramming promotes liver metastasis of colorectal cancer显示文摘Metastasis,the development of secondary malignant growths at a distance from a primary tumor,is the cause of death for 90%of cancer patients,but little is known about how metastatic cancer cells adapt to and colonize new tissue environments.Here,using clinical samples,patient-derived xenograft(PDX)samples,PDX cells,and primary/metastatic cell lines,we discovered that liver metastatic colorectal cancer(CRC)cells lose their colon-specific gene transcription program yet gain a liver-specific gene transcription program.We showed that this transcription reprogramming is driven by a reshaped epigenetic landscape of both typical enhancers and super-enhancers.Further,we identified that the liver-specific transcription factors FOXA2 and HNF1A can bind to the gained enhancers and activate the liver-specific gene transcription,thereby driving CRC liver metastasis.Importantly,similar transcription reprogramming can be observed in multiple cancer types.Our data suggest that reprogrammed tissue-specific transcription promotes metastasis and should be targeted therapeutically.Shuaishuai Teng Yang Eric Li Ming Yang Rui Qi Yiming Huang Qianyu Wang Yanmei Zhang Shanwen Chen Shasha Li Kequan Lin Yang Cao Qunsheng Ji Qingyang Gu Yujing Cheng Zai Chang Wei Guo Pengyuan Wang Ivan Garcia-Bassets Zhi John Lu Dong Wang 2020Cell Research2020,30,1:11
10FGF21 treatment ameliorates alcoholic fatty liver through activation of AMPK-SIRT1 pathway显示文摘成纤维细胞生长因素 21 (FGF21 ) , FGF 总科的一个最近识别的成员,主要从肝和脂肪质的纸巾被分泌并且在改进新陈代谢的症候群和动态平衡起一个重要作用。这研究的目的是在含酒精的脂肪肝疾病(AFLD ) 评估 FGF21 的角色并且决定它是否在 AFLD 上有治疗学的效果。在这份报纸,我们在长期的乙醇 gavage 和对待白酒的 HepG2 房间的一个鼠科的模型在导致白酒的肝损害上测试了 FGF21 的效果。男千米;公里老鼠每天收到了 5 g/kg 乙醇 gavage 的单个剂量 6 个星期,它导致了重要脂肪肝和肝损害。导致白酒的脂肪肝房间模型被在 75 公里的最后的集中增加乙醇进 HepG2 房间文化的媒介 9 天完成。结果与 recombinant FGF21 显示出那个处理在长期的乙醇 gavage 和对待白酒的 HepG2 房间的一个鼠科的模型的改善含酒精的脂肪肝和肝损害。另外, FGF21 处理下面调整丰满的酸的肝的表示合成的关键酶,激活的肝的 AMPK-SIRT1 小径和显著地下面调整的肝的氧化压力蛋白质。一起拿, FGF21 由 AMPK-SIRT1 小径的激活在 vitro 并且在 vivo 改正 AFLD 的多重新陈代谢的参数。Shenglong Zhu Lei Ma Yunzhou Wu Xianlong Ye Tianyuan Zhang Qingyang Zhang Lubna Muhi Rasoul Yunye Liu MO Guo Bing Zhou Guiping Ren Deshan Li 2014Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica2014,46,12:11
11Genetic Study of Complex Diseases in the Post-GWAS Era显示文摘Genome-wide association studies(GWASs) have identified thousands of genes and genetic variants(mainly SNPs) that contribute to complex diseases in humans. Functional characterization and mechanistic elucidation of these SNPs and genes action are the next major challenge. It has been well established that SNPs altering the amino acids of protein-coding genes can drastically impact protein function,and play an important role in molecular pathogenesis. Functions of regulatory SNPs can be complex and elusive, and involve gene expression regulation through the effect on RNA splicing, transcription factor binding, DNA methylation and mi RNA recruitment. In the present review, we summarize the recent progress in our understanding of functional consequences of GWAS-associated non-coding regulatory SNPs, and discuss the application of systems genetics and network biology in the interpretation of GWAS findings.Qingyang Huang 2015Journal of Genetics and Genomics2015,42,3:10
12Systems metabolic engineering strategies for the production of amino acids显示文摘Systems metabolic engineering is a multidisciplinary area that integrates systems biology,synthetic biology and evolutionary engineering.It is an efficient approach for strain improvement and process optimization,and has been successfully applied in the microbial production of various chemicals including amino acids.In this review,systems metabolic engineering strategies including pathwayfocused approaches,systems biology-based approaches,evolutionary approaches and their applications in two major amino acid producing microorganisms:Corynebacterium glutamicum and Escherichia coli,are summarized.Qian Ma Quanwei Zhang Qingyang Xu Chenglin Zhang Yanjun Li Xiaoguang Fan Xixian Xie Ning Chen 2017Synthetic and Systems Biotechnology2017,2,2:10
13Fluid–solid coupling analysis of rock pillar stability for concealed karst cave ahead of a roadway based on catastrophic theory显示文摘In order to study the mechanism of water inrush from a concealed, confined karst cave, we established a fluid–solid coupling model of water inrush from a concealed karst cave ahead of a roadway and a strength reduction method in a rock pillar for preventing water inrush based on catastrophic theory. Fluid–solid coupling effects and safety margins in a rock pillar were studied. Analysis shows that rock pillar instability, exerted by disturbance stress and seepage stress, is the process of rock pillar catastrophic destabilization induced by nonlinear extension of plastic zones in the rock pillar. Seepage flow emerges in the rock pillar for preventing water inrush, accompanied by mechanical instability of the rock pillar. Taking the accident of a confined karst cave water-inrush of Qiyi Mine as an example, by studying the safety factor of the rock pillar and the relationship between karst cave water pressure and thickness of the rock pillar,it is proposed that rock pillar thickness with a safety factor equal to 1.5 is regarded as the calculated safety thickness of the rock pillar, which should be equal to the sum of the blasthole depth, blasting disturbance depth and the calculated safety thickness of the rock pillar. The cause of the karst water inrush at Qiyi Mine is that the rock pillar was so small that it did not possess a safety margin. Combining fluid–solid coupling theory, catastrophic theory and strength reduction method to study the nonlinear mechanical response of complicated rock engineering, new avenues for quantitative analysis of rock engineering stability evaluation should be forthcoming.Zhao Yanlin Peng Qingyang Wan Wen Wang Weijun Chen Bin 2014International Journal of Mining Science and Technology2014,24,6:9
14Chip-scale broadband spectroscopic chemical sensing using an integrated supercontinuum source in a chalcogenide glass waveguide显示文摘On-chip spectroscopic sensors have attracted increasing attention for portable and field-deployable chemical detection applications. So far, these sensors largely rely on benchtop tunable lasers for spectroscopic interrogation. Large footprint and mechanical fragility of the sources, however, preclude compact sensing system integration. In this paper, we address the challenge through demonstrating, for the first time to our knowledge, a supercontinuum source integrated on-chip spectroscopic sensor, where we leverage nonlinear Ge_(22)Sb_(18)Se_(60) chalcogenide glass waveguides as a unified platform for both broadband supercontinuum generation and chemical detection. A home-built, palm-sized femtosecond laser centering at 1560 nm wavelength was used as the pumping source. Sensing capability of the system was validated through quantifying the optical absorption of chloroform solutions at 1695 nm. This work represents an important step towards realizing a miniaturized spectroscopic sensing system based on photonic chips.QINGYANG DU ZHENGQIAN LUO HUIKAI ZHONG YIFEI ZHANG YIZHONG HUANG TUANJIE DU WEI ZHANG TIAN GU JUEJUN HU 2018Photonics Research2018,6,6:9
15The multi-factor recombination and processes superimposition model for hydrocarbon accumulation:application to the Silurian in the Tarim Basin显示文摘鉴于结构的进化, source-reservoir-seal 集合的多重集合,烃累积的多重周期和在建筑群的重新调整和重建的多重事件的多重事件的地质的特征附加了的烃,为烃累积的多因素再结合和过程重迭模型被提出在中国的盆。它是包括能帮助预言有利探索区域的理论和方法的一个系统。根据这个模型的意见,为在附加的盆的烃产生,进化和分发的基本纪律能在多因素再结合,过程重迭,油充满的多重阶段和最近的阶段保藏被总结。与是的 Tarim 盆的志留纪一个例子基于控制烃累积的四个因素(paleo背斜,来源岩石,地区性的帽子岩石和运动学的平衡带)的进化历史的重建,这个模特儿被收养预言有利的烃累积区域和在油充满的三个阶段跟随结构的破坏的有利探索区域,到在 Tarim basiMeng Qingyang Pang Xiongqi Gao Jianbo 2008Petroleum Science2008,5,1:8
16Identification of quantitative trait loci for the dead leaf rate and the seedling dead rate under alkaline stress in rice显示文摘The quantitative trait loci (QTLs) for the dead leaf rate (DLR) and the dead seedling rate (DSR) at the different rice growing periods after transplanting under alkaline stress were identified using an F2:3 population, which included 200 individuals and lines derived from a cross between two japonica rice cultivars Gaochan 106 and Changbai 9 with microsatellite markers. The DLR detected at 20 days to 62 days after transplanting under alkaline stress showed continuous normal or near normal distributions in F3 lines, which was the quantita- tive trait controlled by multiple genes. The DSR showed a continuous distribution with 3 or 4 peaks and was the quantitative trait con- trolled by main and multiple genes when rice was grown for 62 days after transplanting under alkaline stress. Thirteen QTLs associated with DLR were detected at 20 days to 62 days after transplanting under alkaline stress. Among these, qDLR9-2 located in RM5786?RM160 on chromosome 9 was detected at 34 days, 41 days, 48 days, 55 days, and 62 days, respectively; qDLR4 located in RM3524?RM3866 on chromosome 4 was detected at 34 days, 41 days, and 48 days, respectively; qDLR7-1 located in RM3859?RM320 on chromosome 7 was detected at 20 days and 27 days; and qDLR6-2 in RM1340-RM5957 on chromosome 6 was detected at 55 days and 62 days, respectively. The alleles of both qDLR9-2 and qDLR4 were derived from alkaline sensitive parent 'Gaochan106'. The alleles of both qDLR7-1 and qDLR6-2 were from alkaline tolerant parent Changbai 9. These gene actions showed dominance and over dominance primarily. Six QTLs associated with DSR were detected at 62 days after transplanting under alkaline stress. Among these, qDSR6-2 and qDSR8 were located in RM1340?RM5957 on chromosome 6 and in RM3752?RM404 on chromosome 8, respectively, which were asso- ciated with DSR and accounted for 20.32% and 18.86% of the observed phenotypic variation, respectively; qDSR11-2 and qDSR11-3 were located in RM536?RM479 and RM2596?RM286 on chromosome 11, respectively, which were associated with DSR explaining 25.85% and 15.41% of the observed phenotypic variation, respectively. The marker flanking distances of these QTLs were quite far ex- cept that of qDSR6-2, which should be researched further.Dongling Qi Guizhen Guo Myung-chul Lee Junguo Zhang Guilan Cao Sanyuan Zhang Seok-cheol Suh Qingyang Zhou Longzhi Han 2008Journal of Genetics and Genomics2008,35,5:8
17Mapping of the nuclear fertility restorer gene for HL cytoplasmic male sterility in rice using microsatellite markers显示文摘Bulked segregant analysis (BSA) of a BC1 population derived from Congguang 41A//Miyang 23/Congguang 41B was used to map the nuclear fertility restorer gene for Honglian (HL) cytoplasmic male sterility. One hundred and fifty-nine microsatellite primer pairs were screened for polymorphisms between the parents and between two bulks representing fertile and sterile plants. One microsatellite marker RM258 produced polymorphic products. The nuclear fertility restorer gene for HL cytoplasmic male sterility was mapped on chromosome 10, 7.8cM from RM258. The restorer gene may be clustered on chromosome.HUANG Qingyang HE Yuqing JING Runchun ZHU Renshan ZHU Yingguo 2000Chinese Science Bulletin2000,45,5:8
18Multiple-Element Matching Reservoir Formation and Quantitative Prediction of Favorable Areas in Superimposed Basins显示文摘在韦斯特中国的附加的盆经历了多级式的构造事件和 multicycle 烃水库形成,并且复杂的烃水库在这种类型的盆广泛地被发现了。大多数复杂的烃水库被重定位,规模重建,部件变化和阶段国家转变描绘,并且他们的分布是很困难的预言。研究显示出那地区性的 caprock (C) ,高质量的沉积外形(存款, D ) , paleohighs (山, M ) 并且来源岩石(S) 是贡献复杂的烃水库形成和西方的附加的盆的分发的四个地质的元素。四个元素的纵的顺序的联合控制烃水库形成的阶层,并且平面重迭和联合控制烃水库的范围,他们在 geohistory 的同时的联合效果决定烃水库形成的时间。多重元素的匹配水库形成介绍水库形成的一个基本模式在里面附加的盆,和我们建议它被表示为 T-CDMS。基于多重元素的匹配水库形成模式,一个全面水库形成索引(Tcdms ) 在这篇论文被开发描绘水库形成条件,和一个方法被介绍在附加的盆预言水库形成范围和出现的概率。通过新理论,方法和技术的申请,在奥陶纪的出现的有利水库形成范围和概率在四个不同水库形成时期在 Tarim 盆指向地区被预言。结果证明中央 Tarim, Yinmaili 和 Lunnan 是奥陶纪油和煤气的地可能形成了的三个很有利的区域。有当前发现的烃水库的预言结果的巧合到达 97% 。这反映新理论,方法和技术的有效性和可靠性。WANG Huaijie PANG Xiongqi WANG Zhaoming YU Qiuhua HUO Zhipeng MENG Qingyang 2010Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)2010,84,5:8
19Novel roll effector based on zero-mass-flux dual synthetic jets and its flight test显示文摘The autonomous and controllable Dual Synthetic Jet Actuator(DSJA)is firstly integrated into the Unmanned Aerial Vehicle(UAV),and flight tests without the deflection of rudders are carried out to verify the viability of DSJA to control the attitudes of UAV during cruising.DSJA is improved into an actuator with two diaphragms and three cavities,which has higher energy levels.Actuators,differentially distributed on both sides of the wings,are installed on the trailing edge close to the wing tips.Flight tests,containing Differential Circulation Control(DCC)using double-side actuators,Positive Circulation Control(PCC)using left-side actuators and Negative Circulation Control(NCC)using right-side actuators,are implemented at cruising speed of 25 m/s.Results show that roll attitude control without rudders could be realized by DSJAs.DCC and NCC can generate the rightward roll and yaw angular velocity,prompting UAV to turn right.The stronger controlling ability can be achieved by DCC,with the maximum roll angular velocity of 15.62(°)/s.PCC can generate a rightward roll moment,but a leftward yaw moment will be produced at the same time.Leftward yaw induces the leftward rolling moment,which weakens the roll control effect,making UAV keep to yaw to the left with a small slope.Zhenbing LUO Zhijie ZHAO Jiefu LIU Xiong DENG Mu ZHENG Hang YANG Qingyang CHEN Shiqing LI 2022Chinese Journal of Aeronautics2022,35,8:7
20Plane-Wave Least-Squares Reverse Time Migration for Rugged Topography显示文摘We present a method based on least-squares reverse time migration with plane-wave encoding(P-LSRTM) for rugged topography.Instead of modifying the wave field before migration,we modify the plane-wave encoding function and fill constant velocity to the area above rugged topography in the model so that P-LSRTM can be directly performed from rugged surface in the way same to shot domain reverse time migration.In order to improve efficiency and reduce I/O(input/output) cost,the dynamic encoding strategy and hybrid encoding strategy are implemented.Numerical test on SEG rugged topography model show that P-LSRTM can suppress migration artifacts in the migration image,and compensate amplitude in the middle-deep part efficiently.Without data correction,P-LSRTM can produce a satisfying image of near-surface if we could get an accurate near-surface velocity model.Moreover,the pre-stack PLSRTM is more robust than conventional RTM in the presence of migration velocity errors.Jianping Huang Chuang Li Rongrong Wang Qingyang Li 2015Journal of Earth Science2015,26,4:6
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