|
|
|
题名
|
作者
|
年代
|
出处
|
被引量
|
| 1 | Controlling persistent organic pollutants–what next? 1 Correspondence to: Nicole G Weavers, ETAF, European Training and Assessment Foundation, PO Box 182, 6700 AD, Wageningen, The Netherlands. Tel.: +31-317-484924; Fax: +31-317-484941 1显示文摘 | Harry W. Vallack Dick J. Bakker Ingvar Brandt Eva Brostr?m-Lundén Abraham Brouwer Keith R. Bull Clair Gough Ramon Guardans Ivan Holoubek Bo Jansson Rainer Koch Johan Kuylenstierna André Lecloux Donald Mackay Patrick McCutcheon Paolo Mocarelli Rob D.F. Taa | 1998 | Environmental Toxicology and Pharmacology1998，，3： | 1 |
| 2 | Endoscopic management of postoperative biliary complications in orthotopic liver transplantation显示文摘 | Patrick R. Pfau Michael L. Kochman James D. Lewis William B. Long Michael R. Lucey Kim Olthoff Abraham Shaked Gregory G. Ginsberg | 2000 | Gastrointestinal Endoscopy2000，，1： | 1 |
| 3 | Minocycline attenuates microglia activation and blocks the long-term epileptogenic effects of early-life seizures显示文摘 | Jayne Abraham Patrick D. Fox Carlo Condello Alyssa Bartolini Sookyong Koh | 2012 | Neurobiology of Disease2012，，2： | 1 |
| 4 | Defining a Reference Set to Support Methodological Research in Drug Safety显示文摘 | Ryan Patrick B Schuemie Martijn J Welebob Emily Duke Jon Valentine Sarah Hartzema Abraham G | 2013 | Drug Safety2013，，1： | 1 |
| 5 | Double-bonded InP-InGaAsP vertical coupler 1:8 beam splitter显示文摘 | Maura Raburn Liu Bin Patrick Abraham | 2000 | IEEE Photonics Technology Letters2000，12，12： | 1 |
| 6 | 显示文摘 | Abraham M A | 2000 | Environ Sci Technol2000，34，： | 1 |
| 7 | Endoscopic management of postoperative biliary complications in orthotopic liver transplantation显示文摘 | Patrick R. Pfau Michael L. Kochman James D. Lewis William B. Long Michael R. Lucey Kim Olthoff Abraham Shaked Gregory G. Ginsberg | 2000 | Gastrointestinal Endoscopy2000，，1： | 1 |
| 8 | Systematic overview of hepatitis C infection in the Middle East and North Africa显示文摘AIM To assess the quality of and to critically synthesize the available data on hepatitis C infections in the Middle East and North Africa(MENA) region to map evidence gaps.METHODS We conducted an overview of systematic reviews(SRs) following an a priori developed protocol(CRD42017076736). Our overview followed the preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and metaanalyses guidelines for reporting SRs and abstracts and did not receive any funding. Two independent reviewers systematically searched MEDLINE and conducted a multistage screening of the identified articles. Out of 5758 identified articles, 37 SRs of hepatitis C virus(HCV) infection in populations living in 20 countries in the MENA region published between 2008 and 2016 were included in our overview. The nine primary outcomes of interest were HCV antibody(anti-) prevalences and incidences in different at-risk populations; the HCV viremic(RNA positive) rate in HCV-positive individuals; HCV viremic prevalence in the general population(GP); the prevalence of HCV co-infection with the hepatitis B virus, human immunodeficiency virus, or schistosomiasis; the HCV genotype/subtype distribution; and the risk factors for HCV transmission. The conflicts of interest declared by the authors of the SRs were also extracted. Good quality outcomes reported by the SRs were defined as having the population, outcome, study time and setting defined as recommended by the PICOTS framework and a sample size > 100.RESULTS We included SRs reporting HCV outcomes with different levels of quality and precision. A substantial proportion of them synthesized data from mixed populations at differing levels of risk for acquiring HCV or at different HCV infection stages(recent and prior HCV transmissions). They also synthesized the data over long periods of time(e.g., two decades). Anti-HCV prevalence in the GP varied widely in the MENA region from 0.1%(study dates not reported) in the United Arab Emirates to 2.1%-13.5%(2003-2006) in Pakistan and 14.7%(2008) in Egypt. Data were not identified for Bahrain, Jordan, or Palestine. Good quality estimates of anti-HCV prevalence in the GP were reported for Algeria, Djibouti, Egypt, Iraq, Morocco, Pakistan, Syria, Sudan, Tunisia, and Yemen. Anti-HCV incidence estimates in the GP were reported only for Egypt(0.8-6.8 per 1000 person-year, 1997-2003). In Egypt, Morocco, and the United Arab Emirates, viremic rates in anti-HCV-positive individuals from the GP were approximately 70%. In the GP, the viremic prevalence varied from 0.7%(2011) in Saudi Arabia to 5.8%(2007-2008) in Pakistan and 10.0%(2008) in Egypt. Anti-HCV prevalence was lower in blood donors than in the GP, ranging from 0.2%(1992-1993) in Algeria to 1.7%(2005) in Yemen. The reporting quality of the outcomes in blood donors was good in the MENA countries, except in Qatar where no time framework was reported for the outcome. Some countries had anti-HCV prevalence estimates for children, transfused patients, contacts of HCV-infected patients, prisoners, sex workers, and men who have sex with men.CONCLUSION A substantial proportion of the reported outcomes may not help policymakers to develop micro-elimination strategies with precise HCV infection prevention and treatment programs in the region, as nowcasting HCV epidemiology using these data is potentially difficult. In addition to providing accurate information on HCV epidemiology, outcomes should also demonstrate practical and clinical significance and relevance. Based on the available data, most countries in the region have low to moderate anti-HCV prevalence. To achieve HCV elimination by 2030, up-to-date, good quality data on HCV epidemiology are required for the GP and key populations such as people who inject drugs and men who have sex with men. | Karima Chaabna Sohaila Cheema Amit Abraham Hekmat Alrouh Albert B Lowenfels Patrick Maisonneuve Ravinder Mamtani | 2018 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2018，24，27： | 1 |
| 9 | Controlling persistent organic pollutants–what next? 1 Correspondence to: Nicole G Weavers, ETAF, European Training and Assessment Foundation, PO Box 182, 6700 AD, Wageningen, The Netherlands. Tel.: +31-317-484924; Fax: +31-317-484941 1显示文摘 | Harry W. Vallack Dick J. Bakker Ingvar Brandt Eva Brostr?m-Lundén Abraham Brouwer Keith R. Bull Clair Gough Ramon Guardans Ivan Holoubek Bo Jansson Rainer Koch Johan Kuylenstierna André Lecloux Donald Mackay Patrick McCutcheon Paolo Mocarelli Rob D.F. Taa | 1998 | Environmental Toxicology and Pharmacology1998，，3： | 1 |
| 10 | Traditional and Non-Traditional Security Challenges:Areas of Potential U.S.-Sino Cooperation显示文摘'The relationship between the United States and China will shape the 21st century, which makes it as important as any bilateral relationship in the world.' President Barack Obama July 27, | Patrick Cronin Abraham Denmark | 2010 | Contemporary International Relations2010，20，5： | 0 |
您所在的机构暂未开通此部分的功能，请联系管理员