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| 1 | Device-associated infection rates, mortality, length of stay and bacterial resistance in intensive care units in Ecuador: International Nosocomial Infection Control Consortium's findings显示文摘AIM To report the results of the International Nosocomial Infection Control Consortium(INICC) study conducted in Quito, Ecuador.METHODS A device-associated healthcare-acquired infection(DAHAI) prospective surveillance study conducted from October 2013 to January 2015 in 2 adult intensive care units(ICUs) from 2 hospitals using the United States Centers for Disease Control/National Healthcare Safety Network(CDC/NHSN) definitions and INICC methods. RESULTS We followed 776 ICU patients for 4818 bed-days. The central line-associated bloodstream infection(CLABSI) rate was 6.5 per 1000 central line(CL)-days, the ventilator-associated pneumonia(VAP) rate was 44.3 per 1000 mechanical ventilator(MV)-days, and the catheterassociated urinary tract infection(CAUTI) rate was 5.7 per 1000 urinary catheter(UC)-days. CLABSI and CAUTI rates in our ICUs were similar to INICC rates [4.9(CLABSI) and 5.3(CAUTI)] and higher than NHSN rates [0.8(CLABSI) and 1.3(CAUTI)]- although device use ratios for CL and UC were higher than INICC and CDC/NSHN's ratios. By contrast, despite the VAP rate was higher than INICC(16.5) and NHSN's rates(1.1), MV DUR was lower in our ICUs. Resistance of A. baumannii to imipenem and meropenem was 75.0%, and of Pseudomonas aeruginosa to ciprofloxacin and piperacillin-tazobactam was higher than 72.7%, all them higher than CDC/NHSN rates. Excess length of stay was 7.4 d for patients with CLABSI, 4.8 for patients with VAP and 9.2 for patients CAUTI. Excess crude mortality in ICUs was 30.9% for CLABSI, 14.5% for VAP and 17.6% for CAUTI. CONCLUSION DA-HAI rates in our ICUs from Ecuador are higher than United States CDC/NSHN rates and similar to INICC international rates. | Estuardo Salgado Yepez Maria M Bovera Victor D Rosenthal Hugo A González Flores Leonardo Pazmino Francisco Valencia Nelly Alquinga Vanessa Ramirez Edgar Jara Miguel Lascano Veronica Delgado Cristian Cevallos Gasdali Santacruz Cristian Pelaéz Celso Zaruma Diego Barahona Pinto | 2017 | World Journal of Biological Chemistry2017，8，1： | 23 |
| 2 | Global Wheat Head Detection 2021:An Improved Dataset for Benchmarking Wheat Head Detection Methods显示文摘The Global Wheat Head Detection(GWHD)dataset was created in 2020 and has assembled 193,634 labelled wheat heads from 4700 RGB images acquired from various acquisition platforms and 7 countries/institutions.With an associated competition hosted in Kaggle,GWHD_2020 has successfully attracted attention from both the computer vision and agricultural science communities.From this first experience,a few avenues for improvements have been identified regarding data size,head diversity,and label reliability.To address these issues,the 2020 dataset has been reexamined,relabeled,and complemented by adding 1722 images from 5 additional countries,allowing for 81,553 additional wheat heads.We now release in 2021 a new version of the Global Wheat Head Detection dataset,which is bigger,more diverse,and less noisy than the GWHD_2020 version. | Etienne David Mario Serouart Daniel Smith Simon Madec Kaaviya Velumani Shouyang Liu Xu Wang Francisco Pinto Shahameh Shafiee Izzat SATahir Hisashi Tsujimoto Shuhei Nasuda Bangyou Zheng Norbert Kirchgessner Helge Aasen Andreas Hund Pouria Sadhegi-Tehran Koichi Nagasawa Goro Ishikawa Sébastien Dandrifosse Alexis Carlier Benjamin Dumont Benoit Mercatoris Byron Evers Ken Kuroki Haozhou Wang Masanori Ishii Minhajul ABadhon Curtis Pozniak David Shaner LeBauer Morten Lillemo Jesse Poland Scott Chapman Benoit de Solan Frédéric Baret Ian Stavness Wei Guo | 2021 | Plant Phenomics2021，3，1： | 2 |
| 3 | Clinical hematological and biochemical parameters in Swiss,BALB/c,C57BL/6 and B6D2F1 Mus musculus显示文摘Background:Animal models are widely used in scientific research in order to obtain information from a whole organism under a specific set of experimental conditions.Various lineages of mice have been used to investigate diseases and new therapeutic strategies,and,consequently,hematological and biochemical tests in these laboratory animals are essential to validate scientific studies.Our study seeks to establish reference values for hematological and biochemical parameters of four lineages of mice.Methods:We evaluated the hematological and biochemical profiles of 20 males and 20 females from the lineages Swiss(heterogeneous),BALB/c and C57BL/6(isogenic),and B6D2F1(hybrid),totaling 160 mice.Analysis were standardized using the systems pocH-100iV Diff™for 19 hematological parameters and VITROS®350 for 12 biochemical parameters.Results:Results are shown as means and standard deviation,grouped by lineage and genre.Comparing the values obtained in this study with the values from previous studies,some variations were detected,which could be explained by differences in methodologies or individual variability.Conclusion:Thus our study shows that knowledge and disclosure of the values of physiological parameters of laboratory animals is necessary,and emphasises the importance of considering variations influenced by gender,lineage and genotype in the choice of the best experimental model. | Giorgio Silva-Santana Juliet Cunha Bax Débora Cristina Silva Fernandes Daniela Tendler Leibel Bacellar Cleber Hooper Alexandre Alves Souza Oliveira Dias Cristina Barbosa Silva Aline Moreira de Souza Simone Ramos Ricardo Alexandre Santos Thainara Ramos Pinto Mariana Antunes Ramão Ana Luíza Mattos-Guaraldi | 2020 | Animal Models and Experimental Medicine2020，3，4： | 2 |
| 4 | 5-Hydroxy-2-(phenyl or styryl) chromones: one-pot synthesis and C-6, C-8 ^13C NMR assignments 显示文摘 | Silva A M S Pinto D C C A Cavaleiro J A S | 1994 | Tetrahedron Lett1994，35，32： | 1 |
| 5 | Sizing of MOS transistors for amplifier design显示文摘 | Pinto R L D Schneider M C Montoro C G | 2002 | IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems2002，5，： | 1 |
| 6 | Schistosoma mansoni: migration patterns in normal and immunized Swiss Webster mice, by means of autoradiographic analysis显示文摘 | Noronha D Almeida MS | 1987 | Mem Inst Oswaldo Cruz1987，82，4： | 1 |
| 7 | Study of the synthesis of poly(4,4'- diphenylether-1,3,4-oxadiazole) in solutions of poly (phosphoric acid)显示文摘 | Comes D Borges C P Pinto J C | 2001 | Polymer2001，42，3： | 1 |
| 8 | The redox state of the ascorbate-dehydroascorbate pair as a specific sensor of cell division in tobacco BY-2 cells 显示文摘 | de Pinto M C Francis D de Gara L | 1999 | Protoplasma1999，209，12： | 1 |
| 9 | The single,ancient origin of chromist plastids显示文摘 | Yoon H S Hackett J D Pinto G | | 0，，： | 1 |
| 10 | The specificity of ultrasound in the detection of fetal intracranial tumors显示文摘 | Vincenzo D’Addario Vincenzo Pinto Francesco Meo Maurizio Resta | 2009 | Journal of Perinatal Medicine - Official Journal of the WAPM2009，，6： | 1 |
| 11 | Ulcerative and nonulcerative forms of bladder pain syndrome/interstitial cystitis do not dif- fer in symptom intensity or response to onabotulinum toxin A 显示文摘 | Pinto R Lopes T Costa D | 2014 | Urology2014，83，5： | 1 |
| 12 | Syntheses of 5-hydroxy-2-(phenyl or styryl)chromones and of some halo derivatives显示文摘 | Pinto D C G A Silva A M S Cavaleiro J A S | 1996 | J Heterocycl Chem1996，33，： | 1 |
| 13 | Volume visaalization and exploration through flexible transfer function design显示文摘 | Francisco de M Pinto Carla M D S Freitas | 2008 | Computers & Graphics2008，，32： | 1 |
| 14 | Screening of estrogen-like activity of mineral water stored in PET bottles Barbara Pinto,a,and Daniela Realia显示文摘 | Pinto B Reali D | 2009 | Internal J Hygiene Environ Health2009，212，2： | 1 |
| 15 | Phase Ⅱ study of cetuximab in combination with FOLFIRI in patients with untreated advanced gastric or gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma (FOLCETUX study)显示文摘 | Pinto C Fabio F D Siena S | 2007 | Annals of Oncology2007，18，3： | 1 |
| 16 | Laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy as treatment for morbid obesity:technique and short-term outcome显示文摘 | Roa PE Kaidar-Person O Pinto D | 2006 | Obes Surg2006，16，10： | 1 |
| 17 | Preoperative positivity of serum tumor markers in a stron predictor of hem atogenous recurrence of gastric cancer显示文摘 | Marrelli D Pinto E De Stefano A | 2001 | J Surg Oncol2001，78，4： | 1 |
| 18 | Structural studies of the polysaccharide isolated from Spondias purpurea gum exudate显示文摘 | PINTO G L D MARTINEZ M MENDOZA J A | 1996 | Carbohydr Res1996，290，： | 1 |
| 19 | Cardio-vascular risk profile and morbidity in subjects affected bytype 2 diabetes mellitus with and without diabetic foot显示文摘 | Pinto A Tuttolomondo A Di Raimondo D | 2008 | Metabolism2008，57，5： | 1 |
| 20 | Subrrigationreduces water use,nitrogen loss and moss growth in a containernursery显示文摘 | Dumroese R K Pinto J R Jacobs D F | 2006 | Native plants2006，7，3： | 1 |
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