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| 1 | Assessment of knowledge, attitude and practice regarding oxygen therapy at emergency departments in Riyadh in 2017: A cross-sectional study显示文摘BACKGROUND: Administering oxygen therapy(OT) has an essential role in preventing/managing hypoxemia in both acute and chronic conditions. It should be adjusted to achieve the normal oxygen saturation of 94%–98% in most cases. This study aims to evaluate knowledge, attitude and practice(KAP) of nurses, paramedics, emergency medical technicians(EMTs) and Emergency Medical Services(EMS) physicians working at emergency departments(ED) in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. METHODS: In this cross-sectional study, a structured questionnaire was used to assess KAP related to OT of nurses, paramedics, EMTs and EMS physicians currently working at an ED of a tertiary care hospital. Knowledge and attitude were assessed using a Likert scale from 1–5, whereas practice was assessed as a yes/no categorical variable.RESULTS: A total of 444 emergency health-care workers(EHCWs) participated, of which 225(50.7%) were male, with the majority(77%) in the age group of 20–35 years. Over half of the sample were nurses(266; 59.9%). The mean score for knowledge about OT was 5.51±1.45, attitude was 26.31±3.17 and for practices 4.55±1.76. The main factors which were associated with poor KAP were workload and lack of local guidelines. The distribution of overall practice score was signifi cantly better among paramedics – nurses group and EMT – nurses group.CONCLUSION: This study demonstrates that there is a gap in EHCWs' KAP, particularly regarding when to provide OT to a patient. This gap can affect patients' safety. Extensive educational and training programs about OT are needed to raise awareness among health-care providers. | Amairah Fahad Aloushan Faisal Abdullah Almoaiqel Raid Naysh Alghamdi Fatmah Ismail Alnahari Abdulaziz Fahad Aldosari Nazish Masud Nawfal Abdullah Aljerian | 2019 | World Journal of Emergency Medicine2019，10，2： | 8 |
| 2 | Cell Stem Cell:利用干细胞制造出的心肌细胞有助精准心血管医疗取得进展显示文摘在一项新的研究中。来自美国斯坦福大学医学院的研究人员发现利用人诱导性多能干细胞(iPS细胞)制造的心肌细胞忠实地反映供者天然的心脏组织中关键基因的表达模式。因此,这些细胞能够被用来预测病人是否可能经历药物相关的心脏损伤。相关研究结果在线发表在Cell Stem Cell期刊上。论文标题为"Transcriptome Profiling of Patient -Specific Human iPSC - ardiomyocytes Predicts Individual Drug Safety and Efficacy Responses In Vitro". | Elena Matsa Paul W. Burridge Kun-Hsing Yu John H. Ahrens Vittavat Termglinchan Haodi Wu Chun Liu Praveen Shukla Nazish Sayed Jared M. Churko Ningyi Shao Nicole A. Woo Alexander S. Chao Joseph D. Gold Ioannis Karakikes Michael P. Snyder Joseph C. Wu | 2016 | 现代生物医学进展2016，0，32： | 4 |
| 3 | MHD Maxwell Fluid with Heat Transfer Analysis under Ramp Velocity and Ramp Temperature Subject to Non-Integer Differentiable Operators显示文摘The main focus of this study is to investigate the impact of heat generation/absorption with ramp velocity and ramp temperature on magnetohydrodynamic(MHD)time-dependent Maxwell fluid over an unbounded plate embedded in a permeable medium.Non-dimensional parameters along with Laplace transformation and inversion algorithms are used to find the solution of shear stress,energy,and velocity profile.Recently,new fractional differential operators are used to define ramped temperature and ramped velocity.The obtained analytical solutions are plotted for different values of emerging parameters.Fractional time derivatives are used to analyze the impact of fractional parameters(memory effect)on the dynamics of the fluid.While making a comparison,it is observed that the fractional-order model is best to explain the memory effect as compared to classical models.Our results suggest that the velocity profile decrease by increasing the effective Prandtl number.The existence of an effective Prandtl number may reflect the control of the thickness of momentum and enlargement of thermal conductivity.The incremental value of the M is observed for a decrease in the velocity field,which reflects to control resistive force.Further,it is noted that the Atangana-Baleanu derivative in Caputo sense(ABC)is the best to highlight the dynamics of the fluid.The influence of pertinent parameters is analyzed graphically for velocity and energy profile.Expressions for skin friction and Nusselt number are also derived for fractional differential operators. | Thabet Abdeljawad Muhammad Bilal Riaz Syed Tauseef Saeed Nazish Iftikhar | 2021 | Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences2021，，2： | 2 |
| 4 | A Molecular Approach for Genotyping of Hepatitis B Virus Using Restriction Pattern Analysis of S Amplicon in Pakistan显示文摘 | Nazish Badar Umer Farooq Shafaqat Ali Nadia Nisar Muhammad Abubakar Javed Anwar Qureshi | 2012 | 世界最新医学信息文摘2012，12，3： | 2 |
| 5 | Fractional MHD Oldroyd-B fluid over an oscillating plate 显示文摘 | JAMIL M KHAN N A NAZISH S | 2013 | Thermal Science2013，17，： | 1 |
| 6 | Activation of Innate Immunity Is Required for Efficient Nuclear Reprogramming显示文摘 | Jieun Lee Nazish Sayed Arwen Hunter Kin Fai Au Wing H. Wong Edward S. Mocarski Renee Reijo Pera Eduard Yakubov John P. Cooke | 2012 | Cell2012，，3： | 1 |
| 7 | Thellungiella halophila ST5 improves salt tolerance in cotton显示文摘Background: Salinity is a major abiotic stress to global agriculture which hampers crop growth and development, and eventually reduces yield. Transgenic technology is an e ective and e cient approach to improve crop salt tolerance but depending on the availability of e ective genes. We previously isolated Salt Tolerance5(ThST5) from the halophyte Thellungiella halophila, an ortholog of Arabidopsis SPT4-2 which encodes a transcription elongation factor. However, SPT4-2-confered salt tolerance has not been evaluated in crops yet. Here we report the evaluation of Th ST5-conferred salt tolerance in cotton(Gossypium hirsutum L.).Results: The ThST5 overexpression transgenic cotton plants displayed enhanced tolerance to salt stress during seed germination and seedling stage compared with wild type. Particularly, the transgenic plants showed improved salinity tolerance as well as yield under saline field conditions. Comparative transcriptomic analysis showed that ThST5 improved salt tolerance of transgenic cotton mainly by maintaining ion homeostasis. In addition, ThST5 also orchestrated the expression of genes encoding antioxidants and salt-responsive transcription factors.Conclusion: Our results demonstrate that ThST5 is a promising candidate to improve salt tolerance in cotton. | NAZISH Tahmina JAVAID Ayesha ALI Mohsin ZHU Yonghong LI Jing ZHANG Huangyang WU Jie XIANG Chengbin WU Shenjie ALFATIH Alamin | 2022 | Journal of Cotton Research2022，5，1： | 1 |
| 8 | influenza Virus Surveillance in Pakistan during 2008-2011显示文摘 | Nazish Badar Uzma Bashir Aamir Muhmmad gashid Mehmood | 2013 | Plus one2013，11，10： | 1 |
| 9 | Laryngeal mask airway in laryngoscopies: a safer alternative for the difficult airway显示文摘 | Nazish K Jeff E Natasha M | 2009 | ORL2009，71，： | 1 |
| 10 | Newly Design Porous/Sponge Red Phosphorus@Graphene and Highly Conductive Ni2P Electrode for Asymmetric Solid State Supercapacitive Device With Excellent Performance显示文摘Supercapacitors have attracted much attention in the field of electrochemical energy storage.However,material preparation,stability,performance as well as power density limit their applications in many fields.Herein,a sponge-like red phosphorus@graphene(rP@rGO)negative electrode and a Ni2P positive electrode were prepared using a simple one-step method.Both electrodes showed excellent performances(294 F g^−1 and 1526.6 F g^−1 for rP@rGO and Ni2P,respectively),which seem to be the highest among all rP@rGO-and Ni2P-based electrodes reported so far.The asymmetric solid-state supercapacitor was assembled by sandwiching a gel electrolyte-soaked cellulose paper between rP@rGO and Ni2P as the negative and positive electrodes.Compared to other asymmetric devices,the device,which attained a high operating window of up to 1.6 V,showed high energy and power density values of 41.66 and 1200 W kg−1,respectively.It also has an excellent cyclic stability up to 88%after various consecutive charge/discharge tests.Additionally,the device could power commercial light emitting diodes and fans for 30 s.So,the ease of the synthesis method and excellent performance of the prepared electrode materials mat have significant potential for energy storage applications. | Nazish Parveen Muhammad Hilal Jeong In Han | 2020 | Nano-Micro Letters2020，12，2： | 1 |
| 11 | TOL6BL突变导致减数分裂程序性DNA双链断裂无法产生和人类不孕显示文摘我们找到一个近亲婚配后代不育家系,该家系有3位非梗阻性无精子症患者和1位原因不明的女性不孕患者.全外显子组测序结合Sanger测序分析发现TOP6BL的c.483dup T突变在该家系中与不孕呈隐性共分离.正常的TOP6BL可与SPO11β结合进而导致减数分裂程序性DNA双链断裂(DSBs)产生,而该突变破坏了二者的结合.对家系中一位男患者的精母细胞进行分析,发现其同源染色体联会异常,减数分裂不能到达粗线期,且染色体轴上缺少减数分裂重组蛋白RPA和DMC1信号,表明其减数分裂程序性DSBs未能产生.我们制备了携带类似患者突变的小鼠,发现突变雄鼠具有与男患者相同的减数分裂异常,突变雌鼠不孕,其卵母细胞中程序性DSBs和减数分裂重组也不能发生,卵母细胞不能成熟.这些发现表明TOP6BL突变可导致人类不孕,为相关不孕不育患者的病因诊断和人工辅助生殖胚胎的遗传检查提供了分子标靶. | 焦玉莹 樊岁兴 Nazish Jabeen 张欢 Ranjha Khan Ghulam Murtaza 蒋涵玮 Asim Ali 李阳 鲍坚强 张贝贝 徐建泽 许波 Hafiz Muhammad Jafar Hussain Qumar Zaman Ihsan Khan Ihtisham Bukhari Furhan Iqbal Ayesha Yousaf Sobia Dil Manan Khan Niaz Ahmad 马慧 江小华 张远伟 史庆华 | 2020 | Science Bulletin2020，65，24： | 1 |
| 12 | Importance of Features Selection,Attributes Selection,Challenges and Future Directions for Medical Imaging Data:A Review显示文摘In the area of pattern recognition and machine learning,features play a key role in prediction.The famous applications of features are medical imaging,image classification,and name a few more.With the exponential growth of information investments in medical data repositories and health service provision,medical institutions are collecting large volumes of data.These data repositories contain details information essential to support medical diagnostic decisions and also improve patient care quality.On the other hand,this growth also made it difficult to comprehend and utilize data for various purposes.The results of imaging data can become biased because of extraneous features present in larger datasets.Feature selection gives a chance to decrease the number of components in such large datasets.Through selection techniques,ousting the unimportant features and selecting a subset of components that produces prevalent characterization precision.The correct decision to find a good attribute produces a precise grouping model,which enhances learning pace and forecast control.This paper presents a review of feature selection techniques and attributes selection measures for medical imaging.This review is meant to describe feature selection techniques in a medical domainwith their pros and cons and to signify its application in imaging data and data mining algorithms.The review reveals the shortcomings of the existing feature and attributes selection techniques to multi-sourced data.Moreover,this review provides the importance of feature selection for correct classification of medical infections.In the end,critical analysis and future directions are provided. | Nazish Naheed Muhammad Shaheen Sajid Ali Khan Mohammed Alawairdhi Muhammad Attique Khan | 2020 | Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences2020，，10： | 1 |
| 13 | Relationship of the Manifestations of Tuberculosis to CD4 Cell Counts in Patients with HIV Infection显示文摘 | Nazish Fatima Abida Malik Parvez Anwar Khan Sana Ali Mohd. Shameem | 2012 | Journal of US-China Medical Science2012，9，4： | 0 |
| 14 | Sagbi-Gröbner Bases Under Composition显示文摘The process of substituting variables in a polynomial with other polynomials is dubbed polynomial composition.The behaviour of Gröbner bases and Sagbi bases under composition is well known.In this paper,the authors provide a sufficient and necessary condition on a setΘof polynomials under which the Sagbi-Gröbner basis computation commutes with composition.This has natural applications to the computations of Sagbi-Gröbner bases for subsets of composed polynomials of subalgebra. | KANWAL Nazish KHAN Junaid Alam | 2023 | Journal of Systems Science & Complexity2023，36，5： | 0 |
| 15 | Understanding paraquat resistance mechanisms in Arabidopsis thaliana to facilitate the development of paraquat-resistant crops显示文摘Paraquat(PQ)is the third most used broad-spectrum nonselective herbicide around the globe after glyphosate and glufosinate.Repeated usage and overreliance on this herbicide have resulted in the emergence of PQ-resistant weeds that are a potential hazard to agriculture.It is generally believed that PQ resistance in weeds is due to increased sequestration of the herbicide and its decreased translocation to the target site,as well as an enhanced ability to scavenge reactive oxygen species.However,little is known about the genetic bases and molecular mechanisms of PQ resistance in weeds,and hence no PQ-resistant crops have been developed to date.Forward genetics of the model plant Arabidopsis thaliana has advanced our understanding of the molecular mechanisms of PQ resistance.This review focuses on PQ resistance loci and resistance mechanisms revealed in Arabidopsis and examines the possibility of developing PQ-resistant crops using the elucidated mechanisms. | Tahmina Nazish Yi-Jie Huang Jing Zhang Jin-Qiu Xia Alamin Alfatih Chao Luo Xiao-Teng Cai Jing Xi Ping Xu Cheng-Bin Xiang | 2022 | Plant Communications2022，3，3： | 0 |
| 16 | Nitrate-responsive OsMADS27 promotes salt tolerance in rice显示文摘Salt stress is a major constraint on plant growth and yield.Nitrogen(N)fertilizers are known to alleviate salt stress.However,the underlying molecular mechanisms remain unclear.Here,we show that nitratedependent salt tolerance is mediated by OsMADS27 in rice.The expression of OsMADS27 is specifically induced by nitrate.The salt-inducible expression of OsMADS27 is also nitrate dependent.OsMADS27 knockout mutants are more sensitive to salt stress than the wild type,whereas OsMADS27 overexpression lines are more tolerant.Transcriptomic analyses revealed that OsMADS27 upregulates the expression of a number of known stress-responsive genes as well as those involved in ion homeostasis and antioxidation.We demonstrate that OsMADS27 directly binds to the promoters of OsHKT1.1 and OsSPL7 to regulate their expression.Notably,OsMADS27-mediated salt tolerance is nitrate dependent and positively correlated with nitrate concentration.Our results reveal the role of nitrate-responsive OsMADS27 and its downstream target genes in salt tolerance,providing a molecular mechanism for the enhancement of salt tolerance by nitrogen fertilizers in rice.OsMADS27 overexpression increased grain yield under salt stress in the presence of sufficient nitrate,suggestingthatOsMADS27 is a promising candidate for the improvementof salt tolerance inrice. | Alamin Alfatih Jing Zhang Ying Song Sami Ullah Jan Zi-Sheng Zhang Jin-Qiu Xia Zheng-Yi Zhang Tahmina Nazish Jie Wu Ping-Xia Zhao Cheng-Bin Xiang | 2023 | Plant Communications2023，4，2： | 0 |
| 17 | A gain-of-function mutation of the MATE family transporter DTX6 confers paraquat resistance in Arabidopsis显示文摘Paraquat is one of the most widely used nonselective herbicides and has elicited the emergence of para-quat-resistant weeds.However,the molecular mechanisms of paraquat resistance are not completely un-derstood.Here we report the Arabidopsis gain-of-function mutant pqt15-D with significantly enhanced resistance to paraquat and the corresponding gene PQT15,which encodes the Multidrug and Toxic Extru-sion(MATE)transporter DTX6.A point mutation at+932 bp in DTX6 causes a G311E amino acid substitution,enhancing the paraquat resistance ofpqt15-D,and overexpression of DTX6/PQT15 in the wild-type plants also results in strong paraquat resistance.Moreover,heterologous expression of DTX6 and DTX6-D in Es-cherichia coil significantly enhances bacterial resistance to paraquat.Importantly,overexpression of DTX6-D enables Arabidopsis plants to tolerate 4 mM paraquat,a near-commercial application level.DTX6/PQT15 is localized in the plasma membrane and endomembrane,and functions as a paraquat efflux transporter as demonstrated by paraquat efflux assays with isolated protoplasts and bacterial cells.Taken together,our results demonstrate that DTX6/PQT15 is an efflux transporter that confers paraquat resis-tance by exporting paraquat out of the cytosol.These findings reveal a molecular mechanism of paraquat resistance in higher plants and provide a promising candidate gene for engineering paraquat-resistant crops. | Jin-Qiu Xia Tahmina Nazish Ayesha Javaid Mohsin Ali Qian-Qian Liu Liang Wang Zheng-Yi Zhang Zi-Sheng Zhang Yi-Jie Huang Jie Wu Zhi-Sen Yang Lin-Feng Sun Yu-Xing Chen Cheng-Bin Xiang | 2021 | Molecular Plant2021，14，12： | 0 |
| 18 | 理清思路的6条实用技巧显示文摘你是否感觉2019年立的flag还没完成,而又还想在2020年以一个全新的面貌开始?种种考虑与想法交织在一起,我们最先应该做的就是花点时间给自己做个总结,整理自己的思路。以下是理清思路的6条实用技巧,一起来看看吧!你是否觉得自己的大脑处于严重紧张状态?一堆混乱慢慢将你的心理空间填满?如果答案是肯定的,则意味着你的思路正在挥舞着红旗,恳求您释放一些空间。 | Noma Nazish | 2019 | 疯狂英语(初中天地)2019，0，12： | 0 |
| 19 | Evaluation of Thellungiella halophila ST7 for improving salt tolerance in cotton显示文摘Background: Gossypium hirsutum(upland cotton) is one of the principal fiber crops in the world. Cotton yield is highly affected by abiotic stresses, among which salt stress is considered as a major problem around the globe. Transgenic approach is efficient to improve cotton salt tolerance but depending on the availability of salt tolerance genes.Results: In this study we evaluated salt tolerance candidate gene ST7 from Thellungiella halophila, encoding a homolog of Arabidopsis aluminum-induced protein, in cotton. Our results showed that ThST7 overexpression in cotton improved germination under NaCl stress as well as seedling growth. Our field trials also showed that ThST7 transgenic cotton lines produced higher yield under salt stress conditions. The improved salt tolerance of the transgenic cotton lines was partially contributed by enhanced antioxidation as shown by diaminobenzidine(DAB) and nitrotetrazolium blue chloride(NBT) staining. Moreover, transcriptomic analysis of ThST7 overexpression lines showed a significant upregulation of the genes involved in ion homeostasis and antioxidation, consistent with the salt tolerance phenotype of the transgenic cotton.Conclusions: Our results demonstrate that ThST7 has the ability to improve salt tolerance in cotton. The ThST7 transgenic cotton may be used in cotton breeding for salt tolerance cultivars. | ALI Mohsin NAZISH Tahmina JAVAID Ayesha ZHU Yonghong LI Jing ZHANG Huangyang WU Jie XIANG Chengbin WU Shenjie ALFATIH Alamin | 2022 | Journal of Cotton Research2022，5，1： | 0 |
| 20 | An efficient permutation approach for SbPN-based symmetric block ciphers显示文摘It is challenging to devise lightweight cryptographic primitives efficient in both hardware and software that can provide an optimum level of security to diverse Internet of Things applications running on low-end constrained devices.Therefore,an effcient hardware design approach that requires some specific hardware resource may not be effcient if implemented in software.Substitution bit Permutation Network based ciphers such as PRESENT and GIFT are effcient,lightweight cryptographic hardware design approaches.These ciphers introduce confusion and diffu-sion by employing a 4×4 static substitution box and bit permutations.The bit-wise permutation is realised by sim-ple rerouting,which is most cost-effective to implement in hardware,resulting in negligible power consumption.However,this method is highly resource-consuming in software,particularly for large block-sized ciphers,with each single-bit permutation requiring multiple sub-operations.This paper proposes a novel software-based design approach for permutation operation in Substitution bit Permutation Network based ciphers using a bit-banding fea-ture.The conventional permutation using bit rotation and the proposed approach have been implemented,analysed and compared for GIFT and PRESENT ciphers on ARM Cortex-M3-based LPC1768 development platform with KEIL MDK used as an Integrated Development Environment.The real-time performance comparison between conven-tional and the proposed approaches in terms of memory(RAM/ROM)footprint,power,energy and execution time has been carried out using ULINKpro and ULINKplus debug adapters for various code and speed optimisation sce-narios.The proposed approach substantially reduces execution time,energy and power consumption for both PRE-SENT and GIFT ciphers,thus demonstrating the effciency of the proposed method for Substitution bit Permutation Network based symmetric block ciphers. | Mir Nazish M.Tariq Banday Insha Syed Sheena Banday | 2024 | Cybersecurity2024，7，2： | 0 |
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