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| 1 | Impacts of Weather Conditions Modified by Urban Expansion on Surface Ozone: Comparison between the Pearl River Delta and Yangtze River Delta Regions显示文摘In this paper, the online weather research and forecasting and chemistry (WRF-Chem) model is used to explore the impacts of urban expansion on regional weather conditions and its implication on surface ozone concentrations over the Pearl River Delta(PRD) and Yangtze River Delta(YRD) regions. Two scenarios of urban maps are used in the WRF-Chem to represent the early 1990s (pre-urbanization) and the current urban distribution in the PRD and the YRD. Month-long simulation results using the above land-use scenarios for March 2001 show that urbanization increases both the day- and night-time 2-m temperatures by about 0.6℃ and 1.4℃, respectively. Daytime reduction in the wind speed by about 3.0 m s-1 is larger than that for the nighttime (0.5 to 2 m s-1). The daytime increase in the PBL height (> 200 m) is also larger than the nighttime (50-100 m). The meteorological conditions modified by urbanization lead to detectable ozone-concentration changes in the PRD and the YRD. Urbanization increases the nighttime surface-ozone concentrations by about 4.7%-8.5% and by about 2.9%-4.2% for the daytime. In addition to modifying individual meteorological variables, urbanization also enhances the convergence zones, especially in the PRD. More importantly, urbanization has different effects on the surface ozone for the PRD and the YRD, presumably due to their urbanization characteristics and geographical locations. Even though the PRD has a smaller increase in the surface temperature than the YRD, it has (a) weaker surface wind speed, (b) smaller increase in PBL heights, and (c) stronger convergence zones. The latter three factors outweighed the temperature increase and resulted in a larger ozone enhancement in the PRD than the YRD. | 王雪梅 陈飞 吴志勇 张美根 Mukul TEWARI Alex GUENTHER Christine WIEDINMYER | 2009 | Advances in Atmospheric Sciences2009，26，5： | 17 |
| 2 | Adenoid cystic carcinoma of breast: Recent advances显示文摘Adenoid cystic carcinoma(ACC) of the breast is a rare special subtype of breast cancer characterized by the presence of a dual cell population of luminal and basaloid cells arranged in specific growth patterns. Most breast cancers with triple-negative, basal-like breast features(i.e., tumors that are devoid of estrogen receptor, progesterone receptor, and human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 expression, and express basal cell markers) are generally high-grade tumors with an aggressive clinical course. Conversely, while ACCs also display a triple-negative, basal-like phenotype, they are usually low-grade and exhibit an indolent clinical behavior. Many discoveries regarding the molecular and genetic features of the ACC, including a specific chromosomal translocation t(6;9) that results in a MYB-NFIB fusion gene, have been made in recent years. This comprehensive review provides our experience with ACC of the breast, as well as an overview of clinical, histopathological, and molecular genetic features. | Kosuke Miyai Mary R Schwartz Mukul K Divatia Rose C Anton Yong Wook Park Alberto G Ayala Jae Y Ro | 2014 | World Journal of Clinical Cases2014，2，12： | 16 |
| 3 | Longest duration of retention of video capsule: A case report and literature review显示文摘Video capsule endoscopy (VCE) is a safe innovative tool for investigating obscure gastrointestinal bleeding, Crohn's disease and other small bowel pathologies. The capsule is usually excreted with faeces within 24-48 h. Retention of capsule rarely occurs, and it usually depends on the indication of VCE. The longest reported case of capsule retention in the literature is 2.5 years. Surgical approach is considered effective to retrieve the retained capsule. We present a case of asymptomatic retention of capsule for four and half years in a 49-year-old man who underwent VCE to explore the cause of obscure gastrointestinal bleeding. It was successfully retrieved endoscopically. We will also briefly review the literature regarding the causes, different presentations and management of capsule retention. | Mukul Bhattarai Pardeep Bansal Yakub Khan | 2013 | World Journal of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy2013，5，7： | 7 |
| 4 | Renal cell carcinoma: Evolving and emerging subtypes显示文摘Our knowledge of renal cell carcinoma(RCC) is rapidly expanding. For those who diagnose and treat RCC, it is important to understand the new developments. In recent years, many new renal tumors have been described and defined, and our understanding of the biology and clinical correlates of these tumors is changing. Evolving concepts in Xp11 translocation carcinoma, mucinous tubular and spindle cell carcinoma, multilocular cystic clear cell RCC, and carcinoma associated with neuroblastoma are addressed within this review. Tubulocystic carcinoma, thyroid-like follicular carcinoma of kidney, acquired cystic disease-associated RCC, and clear cell papillary RCC are also described. Finally, candidate entities, including RCC with t(6;11) translocation, hybrid oncocytoma/chromophobe RCC, hereditary leiomyomatosis and RCC syndrome, and renal angiomyoadenomatous tumor are reviewed. Knowledge of these new entities is important for diagnosis, treatment and subsequent prognosis. This review provides a targeted summary of new developments in RCC. | Suzanne M Crumley Mukul Divatia Luan Truong Steven Shen Alberto G Ayala Jae Y Ro | 2013 | World Journal of Clinical Cases2013，1，9： | 7 |
| 5 | Coagonist of glucagon-like peptide-1 and glucagon receptors ameliorates kidney injury in murine models of obesity and diabetes mellitus显示文摘AIM To investigate the role of glucagon-like peptide-1(GLP-1)/glucagon receptors coagonist on renal dysfunction associated with diabetes and obesity. METHODS Chronic high-fat diet fed C57 BL/6 J mice, streptozotocintreated high-fat diet fed C57 BL/6 J mice and diabeticC57 BLKS/J db/db mice were used as models of diabetes-induced renal dysfunction. The streptozotocintreated high-fat diet fed mice and db/db mice were treated with the GLP-1 and glucagon receptors coagonist(Aib2 C24 Chimera2, 150 μg/kg, sc) for twelve weeks, while in chronic high-fat diet fed mice, coagonist(Aib2 C24 Chimera2, 150 μg/kg, sc) treatment was continued for forty weeks. Kidney function, histology, fibrosis, inflammation, and plasma biochemistry were assessed at the end of the treatment. RESULTS Coagonist treatment decreased body weight, plasma lipids, insulin resistance, creatinine, blood urea nitrogen, urinary albumin excretion rate and renal lipids. In kidney, expression of lipogenic genes(SREBP-1 C, FAS, and SCD-1) was decreased, and expression of genes involved in β-oxidation(CPT-1 and PPAR-α) was increased due to coagonist treatment. In plasma, coagonist treatment increased adiponectin and FGF21 and decreased IL-6 and TNF-?. Coagonist treatment reduced expression of inflammatory(TNF-α, MCP-1, and MMP-9) and pro-fibrotic(TGF-β, COL1 A1, and α-SMA) genes and also improved histological derangement in renal tissue.CONCLUSION Coagonist of GLP-1 and glucagon receptors alleviated diabetes and obesity-induced renal dysfunction by reducing glucose intolerance, obesity, and hyperlipidemia. | Vishal J Patel Amit A Joharapurkar Samadhan G Kshirsagar Brijesh K Sutariya Maulik S Patel Hiren M Patel Dheerendra K Pandey Rajesh H Bahekar Mukul R Jain | 2018 | World Journal of Diabetes2018，9，6： | 5 |
| 6 | Trace element characteristics of graywackes and tectonic setting discrimination of sedimentary basins显示文摘 | Mukul R. Bhatia Keith A. W. Crook | 1986 | Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology1986，，2： | 5 |
| 7 | Anti-endothelial cell antibody rich sera from rheumatic heart disease patients induces proinflammatory phenotype and methylation alteration in endothelial cells显示文摘Rheumatic heart disease(RHD)is a major cause of cardiovascular morbidity and mortality in developing nations like India.RHD commonly affects the mitral valve which is lined by a single layer of endothelial cells(ECs).The role of ECs in mitral valve damage during RHD is not well elucidated.In here,anti-endothelial cell antibody from RHD patients has been used to stimulate the ECs(HUVECs and HMVECs).ECs proinflammatory phenotype with increased expression of TNFa,IL-6,IL-8,IFNg,IL-1b,ICAM1,VCAM1,E-selectin,laminin B,and vimentin was documented in both ECs.The promoter hypomethylation of various key inflammatory cytokines(TNFa,IL-6,and IL-8),integrin(ICAM1)associated with leukocyte transendothelial migration,and extracellular matrix genes(vimentin,and laminin)were also observed.Further,the in-vitro data was in accordance with ex-vivo observations which correlated significantly with the etiological factors such as smoking,socioeconomic status,and housing.Thus,the study sheds light on the role of ECs in RHD which is a step forward in the elucidation of disease pathogenesis. | Mukul Rastogi Subendu Sarkar Ankita Makol Rana Sandip Singh Uma Nahar Saikia Dibyajyoti Banerjee Seema Chopra Anuradha Chakraborti | 2018 | Genes & Diseases2018，5，3： | 5 |
| 8 | A journey towards shared governance: status and prospects for collaborative management in the protected areas of Bangladesh显示文摘Establishment of Protected Areas (PAs), in the face of rapid deforestation, forest degradation and climate change has been one of the key efforts in conservation of biodiversity worldwide in recent times. While Bangladesh has gained a degree of prominence in the world for its successful social forestry programs, the concept of collaborative protected area management is rather new in the country, initiated in 2004 by the Bangladesh Forest Department in five PAs with financial assistance from USAID. Based on empirical evidence from three of the pilot PAs, we examined the achievements and associated challenges and prospects for co-management. Our fieldwork revealed a number of challenges faced by co-management institutions: (1) institutions were dominated by the elite group, overshadowing the voice of the community people; (2) mutual trust and collective performance are key to good governance but had not taken root in the PAs; (3) encroachment onto forest land and subsequent conversion to agriculture remained a serious problem that discouraged forest-dependent people from participating actively in co-management initiatives; (4) legal provisions (including acts, rules and policies) were not clearly and adequately disseminated and understood at the community level; (5) there remained a degree of ambiguity regarding the roles and responsibilities of forest department (FD) and co-management committees (CMC) in field operations, and this was not enhancing transparency and accountability of the overall initiative; (6) the long-term sustainability of co-management institutions was another major concern, as the local intuitional structure was still in a nascent stage, and provisioning of resources (either internally or externally) remained somewhat uncertain. We offer recommendations for improvement. | A. Z. M. Manzoor Rashid Donna Craig Sharif Ahmed Mukul Niaz Ahmed Khan | 2013 | Journal of Forestry Research2013，24，3： | 4 |
| 9 | Intelligent and Adaptive Web Data Extraction System Using Convolutional and Long Short-Term Memory Deep Learning Networks显示文摘Data are crucial to the growth of e-commerce in today's world of highly demanding hyper-personalized consumer experiences,which are collected using advanced web scraping technologies.However,core data extraction engines fail because they cannot adapt to the dynamic changes in website content.This study investigates an intelligent and adaptive web data extraction system with convolutional and Long Short-Term Memory(LSTM)networks to enable automated web page detection using the You only look once(Yolo)algorithm and Tesseract LSTM to extract product details,which are detected as images from web pages.This state-of-the-art system does not need a core data extraction engine,and thus can adapt to dynamic changes in website layout.Experiments conducted on real-world retail cases demonstrate an image detection(precision)and character extraction accuracy(precision)of 97%and 99%,respectively.In addition,a mean average precision of 74%,with an input dataset of 45 objects or images,is obtained. | Sudhir Kumar Patnaik C.Narendra Babu Mukul Bhave | 2021 | Big Data Mining and Analytics2021，4，4： | 4 |
| 10 | Pathological,molecular,and clinical characteristics of cholangiocarcinoma:A comprehensive review显示文摘Cholangiocarcinomas are a heterogeneous group of highly aggressive cancers that may arise anywhere within the biliary tree.There is a wide geographical variation with regards to its incidence,and risk-factor associations which may include liver fluke infection,primary sclerosing cholangitis,and hepatolithiasis amongst others.These tumours are classified into intrahepatic,perihilar and distal based on their anatomical location.Morphologically,intrahepatic cholangiocarcinomas are further sub-classified into small and large duct variants.Perihilar and distal cholangiocarcinomas are usually mucin-producing tubular adenocarcinomas.Cholangiocarcinomas develop through a multistep carcinogenesis and are preceded by dysplastic and in situ lesions.While clinical characteristics and management of these tumours have been extensively elucidated in literature,their ultra-structure and tumour biology remain relatively unknown.This review focuses on the current knowledge of pathological characteristics,molecular alterations of cholangiocarcinoma,and its precursor lesions(including biliary intraepithelial neoplasia,intraductal papillary neoplasms of the bile duct,intraductal tubulopapillary neoplasms and mucinous cystic neoplasm). | Mukul Vij Yogesh Puri Ashwin Rammohan Gowripriya G Rajesh Rajalingam Ilankumaran Kaliamoorthy Mohamed Rela | 2022 | World Journal of Gastrointestinal Oncology2022，14，3： | 4 |
| 11 | “Zero Ischemia” Partial Nephrectomy: Novel Laparoscopic and Robotic Technique显示文摘 | Inderbir S. Gill Manuel S. Eisenberg Monish Aron Andre Berger Osamu Ukimura Mukul B. Patil Vito Campese Duraiyah Thangathurai Mihir M. Desai | 2010 | European Urology2010，，1： | 3 |
| 12 | A six months old neglected anterior shoulder dislocation managed by closed reduction and Latarjet procedure显示文摘忽视的肩膀脱臼是一个更稀罕的实体,仅仅很少案例在文学被报导。肩膀的前面的脱臼很少在诱拐和外部旋转作为与手足在场的病人被错过,对整形外科的外科医生很熟悉的态度。当时,偶尔,如此的案例被错过他们与近似肱骨的骨折在场或当他们从通常在农村区域练习的全然的专业人员接受治疗时。由于很少的报告,有文学的少量,没有标准治疗协议为肩膀的忽视的前面的脱臼存在,尽管最如此的长期的案例被开的减小管理。这份案例报告与重要的山 Sachs 损害描述六个月旧的忽视的前面的脱臼,它被关上的减小和 Latarjet 过程管理。 | Deepak Chaudhary Deepak Joshi Vineet Jain Mukul Mohindra Nitin Mehta | 2016 | Chinese Journal of Traumatology2016，19，5： | 3 |
| 13 | 炭纤维/氨基化多壁碳纳米管/环氧树脂复合材料力学性能的分子模拟( 英文)显示文摘采用分子动力学模拟(MD)分析炭纤维/氨基化多壁碳纳米管/环氧树脂复合材料的力学性能。采用碳纳米管作为环氧树脂的主要增强材料以期提高三相复合材料的力学性能。建立固化的环氧树脂模型以提高碳纳米管和基体间的粘结强度。炭纤维体积分数设定为60%,碳纳米管体积分数为0.25%-5%。结果表明,碳纳米管体积分数从0.25%增加至5%时,沿炭纤维方向上的杨氏模量由92GPa提高至224.4GPa,抗张强度由1.35GPa提高至2.85GPa。 | Kamal Sharma Mukul Shukla | 2014 | 新型炭材料2014，29，2： | 3 |
| 14 | Gastric adenocarcinoma with features of endodermal sinus tumor显示文摘Extragonadal 细菌房间肿瘤是稀罕的。为 EGGCT 的最普通的地点在象纵隔,制动火箭腹膜和松果状的腺那样的中线地点。这些肿瘤很少在胃介绍。我们这里描述一个中年的人与胃的癌症的典型症状介绍了的一个盒子。在以后广泛的工作在上面病人与胃的癌症被诊断。由于 alpha-fetoprotein 的很高的血层次,然而,标本被去请特殊组织化学的染色,它证明肿瘤有腺癌和内胚层湾穴肿瘤的特征。这是有很差的预后的一个很好攻击的肿瘤。 | Malvinderjit Singh Mukul Arya Suny Anand Nan Sandar | 2007 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2007，13，35： | 3 |
| 15 | 孟加拉的马缨丹对某些农作物的生长和种子萌发的异种克生现象(英文)显示文摘本试验观察马缨丹的提取物对6种常见农作物的生长抑制作用。在24小时光照,平均温度29°C条件下,观察纪录了不同浓度的马缨丹的提取物对农作物生长的影响效果。结果表明:不同浓度的马缨丹的提取物对农作物的根茎的萌发和生长及种子萌发有明显的抑制作用。生物测定表明提取物的浓度的抑制作用表现成比例现象,较高浓度的提取物有较强的抑制作用,较低浓度的提取物对作物生长有一定的刺激作用。这项研究表明提取物对农作物茎和种子的萌发有抑制作用,尤其对根和侧根有更明显的抑制作用。 | Romel Ahmed Mohammad Belal Uddin Mohammed AbuSayed Arfin Khan Sharif Ahmed Mukul Mohammed Kamal Hossain | 2007 | Journal of Forestry Research2007，18，4： | 2 |
| 16 | Endoscopic balloon dilation compared with sphincterotomy for extraction of bile duct stones显示文摘 | James A. DiSario Martin L. Freeman David J. Bjorkman Padraic MacMathuna Bret T. Petersen Philip E. Jaffe Thomas G. Morales Lee J. Hixson Stuart Sherman Glen A. Lehman M. Mazen Jamal Firas H. Al-Kawas Mukul Khandelwal Joseph P. Moore Gregory A. Derfus Priy | 2004 | Gastroenterology2004，，： | 2 |
| 17 | Seedling response of three agroforestry tree species to phosphorous fertilizer application in Bangladesh: growth and nodulation capabilities显示文摘三倍的超级磷酸盐, TSP 化肥,被使用@80 kg · h −1 作为来源在六个月磷在在孟加拉国的苗床的 Albizia chinensis, Albizia saman 和 Pongamia pinnta 的旧 polybag 幼苗。幼苗生长和生节上的 P 化肥的效果与在不同收获间隔在未受精的土壤或在控制种的幼苗的相比。学习揭示了那,幼苗生长用 P 化肥的申请显著地被提高。生长在 A 的情况下被发现更显著。saman 和 P。pinnata,而它不是在 A 的情况下的显著、显示出的沮丧的生长。chinensis。学习也建议除了在 P 的情况下,生节也与 P 授精显著地以小瘤数字和尺寸被增加。pinnata。 | Mohammad Belal Uddin Sharif Ahmed Mukull Mohammed Abu Sayed Arfin Khan Mohammed Kamal Hossain | 2009 | Journal of Forestry Research2009，20，1： | 2 |
| 18 | 利用脉冲激光沉积和射频磁控溅射在Ti64基底上制备多功能磷锌矿纳米涂层于骨科植入物的比较研究显示文摘功能化种植体展示了骨科种植体的升级方法,旨在通过改进生物整合实现长期成功。多功能的生物陶瓷涂层由于其结合了生物植入物所必需的各种性能,如骨整合和抗菌特性,已成为传统涂层的有效替代品。本文利用脉冲激光沉积(PLD)和射频磁控溅射(RFMS)在Ti64基底上制备了薄磷锌矿涂层。使磷锌矿涂层在500°C的真空中退火,并分别通过扫描电子显微镜(SEM)、X射线衍射(XRD)、原子力显微镜(AFM)、张力计、荧光激活细胞排序(流式细胞仪)、模拟体液(SBF)浸泡试验和接触角测角仪研究表面形态、相组成、表面粗糙度、粘附强度、抗菌功效、磷灰石形成能力和表面润湿性能。结果表明,在Ti64基底上由PLD和RFMS两种新工艺路线合成的新一代多功能磷锌矿涂层是传统涂层的有效替代品。所沉积的磷锌矿涂层具有较强的骨整合能力和抗菌特性,保证了金属骨科种植体的整体稳定性。 | Ashish DAS Mukul SHUKLA | 2020 | Journal of Central South University2020，27，8： | 2 |
| 19 | 含羞草叶子提取物对常见农作物种子萌发生长的抑制作用(英文)显示文摘观察了含羞草叶子提取物对孟加拉常见农作物种子萌发生长的抑制作用。实验在27-30°C的室温和24小时的光照条件下进行。结果表明:不同浓度的含羞草叶子提取物明显影响所选的植物种子根,茎和侧根的延长和生长。生物学测定表明:高浓度(50%-100%)的提取物有较强的抑制作用。而低浓度(10%-25%)的提取物的抑制作用较弱。研究还显示,提取物对植物根和侧根的抑制作用比对种子萌发和茎的生长抑制作用更显著。图3表4参29。 | Mohammad Belal Uddin Romel Ahmed Sharif Ahmed Mukul Mohammed Kamal Hossain | 2007 | Journal of Forestry Research2007，18，2： | 2 |
| 20 | Removal of congo red dye from water using carbon slurry waste显示文摘 | Bhatnagar A Jain A K Mukul M K | 2005 | Environmental Chemistry Letters2005，2，： | 1 |
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