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| 1 | 亚太地区胃食管反流病的处理共识:更新版显示文摘背景与目的:自从2004年亚太地区胃食管反流病(GERD)共识发表以来,更多关于GERD流行病学和处理的文献资料相继出现。有必要对这些资料进行循证综述,对共识作出更新。方法:由多学科专家组应用德尔菲(Delphi)法制定共识条文,提呈相关资料,并对证据质量、推荐力度和共识水平进行分级。结果:亚洲GERD发生率日益增加。其危险因素包括老年、男性、种族、家族史、社会经济地位高、体重指数增加和吸烟。对于有典型症状而无报警症状的患者,对质子泵抑制剂(PPI)试验有症状应答具有诊断意义。如PPI试验失败,停止治疗后pH监测结果阴性可排除GERD。窄带成像、胶囊内镜检查和无线pH监测的作用尚未明确。亚洲诊断策略的制定须考虑到并存的胃癌和消化性溃疡。减轻体质量和抬高床头可改善反流症状。PPIs是最有效的内科治疗手段。对于非糜烂性反流病(NERD)患者,按需治疗较为适宜。有慢性咳嗽、喉炎和典型GERD症状的患者在排除非GERD病因后,应予PPI每天两次治疗。如有经验丰富的外科医师,GERD患者可行胃底折叠术。除临床试验外,GERD不应采用内镜治疗。结论:新的诊断方法和内镜治疗的作用有待进一步研究阐明。亚洲GERD诊断策略的制定须考虑到并存的胃癌和消化性溃疡。PPIs仍为治疗的基石。 | Kwong Ming Fock Nicholas J Talley Ronnie Fass Khean Lee Goh Peter Katelaris Richard Hunt Michio Hongo Tiing Leong Ang Gerald Holtmann Sanjay Nandurkar San Ren Lin Benjamin CY Wong Francis KL Chan Abdul Aziz Rani Young-Tae Bak Jose Sollano Khek Yu Ho Sathoporn Manatsathit 钱本余 | 2008 | 胃肠病学2008,13,7: | 21 |
| 2 | Association of smoking, alcohol drinking and dietary factors with esophageal cancer in high- and low-risk areas of Jiangsu Province, China显示文摘瞄准:到环境的 main 和在食道的癌症(EC ) 说明地区性的差别的生活方式因素在江苏省的低风险、高风险的区域冒的风险的学习,中国。方法:自从 2003,基于人口的盒子控制研究同时被进行了在低风险(Ganyu 县) 并且高风险(Dafeng 县) 江苏省的区域,中国。使用相同协议和 pre-tested 标准化了问询表,跟随写的知情同意,合格题目被询问他们 EC 的潜在的决定因素的详细信息包括人口统计的信息,社会经济的地位,生活条件,疾病历史,家庭癌症历史,吸烟,酒精喝酒,饮食的习惯,频率,食物摄取的数量,等等。有最大的可能性评价的有条件的逻辑回归被用来获得机会比率(或) 并且 95 % 信心间隔(95% CI ) ,在为潜力的调整以后,反对失败。结果:在进行中的学习的初步的分析,我们招募了在 Ganyu 的在 Dafeng 的 291 个盒子和 240 个盒子和控制分别地。在低风险、高风险的区域, EC 相反地与社会经济的地位被联系,例如教育的水平,经过经济地位和身体团索引。然而,这疾病在有癌症的家庭历史或在过去的 10 年里遇到了不幸的那些之中是更经常的。EC 在吸烟者,白酒喝酒者和快食客之中也是更经常的。而且,有在吸烟,酒精喝酒和尽管有在低风险、高风险的区域的这些风险因素的类似的流行的 EC 风险之间的协会的一个地理变化。吸烟并且吸烟的剂量反应关系联系了变量,例如首先吸烟,持续时间和数量的年龄在高风险的区域仅仅是明显的。相反,在 EC 上喝的酒精的效果上的一种剂量反应关系仅仅在低风险的区域被观察。结论:环境风险因素,可能和基因因素和基因环境的相互作用是为在江苏省的这个高风险的坡度的主要原因,中国。 | Ming Wu Jin-Kou Zhao Xiao-Shu Hu Pei-Hua Wang Yu Qin Yin-Chang Lu Jie Yang Ai-Min Liu De-Lin Wu Zuo-Feng Zhang Kok J Frans Pieter van't Veer | 2006 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2006,12,11: | 18 |
| 3 | A promising diagnostic method:Terahertz pulsed imaging and spectroscopy显示文摘The terahertz band lies between the microwave and infrared regions of the electromagnetic spectrum.This radiation has very low photon energy and thus it does not pose any ionization hazard for biological tissues.It is strongly attenuated by water and very sensitive to water content.Unique absorption spectra due to intermolecular vibrations in this region have been found in different biological materials.These unique features make tera-hertz imaging very attractive for medical applications in order to provide complimentary information to existing imaging techniques.There has been an increasing interest in terahertz imaging and spectroscopy of biologically related applications within the last few years and more and more terahertz spectra are being reported.This paper introduces terahertz technology and provides a short review of recent advances in terahertz imaging and spectroscopy techniques,and a number of applications such as molecular spectroscopy,tissue characterization and skin imaging are discussed. | Ming Yiu Sy Yi-Xiang J Wang Anil T Ahuja Emma Pickwell-MacPherson | 2011 | World Journal of Radiology2011,3,3: | 7 |
| 4 | Uptake and mitochondrial dysfunction of alpha-synuclein in human astrocytes, cortical neurons and fibroblasts显示文摘The accumulation and aggregation of alpha-synuclein(α-syn)in several tissue including the brain is a major pathological hallmark in Parkinson’s disease(PD).In this study,we show that α-syn can be taken up by primary human cortical neurons,astrocytes and skin-derived fibroblasts in vitro.Our findings that brain and peripheral cells exposed to α-syn can lead to impaired mitochondrial function,leading to cellular degeneration and cell death,provides additional evidence for the involvement of mitochondrial dysfunction as a mechanism of toxicity of α-syn in human cells. | Nady Braidy Wei-Ping Gai Ying Hua Xu Perminder Sachdev Gilles J Guillemin Xing-Mai Jiang J William O Ballard Martin P Horan Zhi Ming Fang Beng H Chong Daniel Kam Yin Chan | 2013 | Translational Neurodegeneration2013,2,1: | 4 |
| 5 | 查看详情显示文摘 | W C Huang H Y Tam P K A Wai X Y Dong H Ming J P Xie | | 中国物理快报(英文版)0,,: | 4 |
| 6 | Minimally Invasive Surgery for Spontaneous Supratentorial Intracerebral Hemorrhage: A Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials显示文摘 | Xinyu Zhou Jianjun Chen Qi Li Gaoping Ren Guoen Yao Ming Liu Qiang Dong Jìng Guo Leilei Li Jing Guo Peng Xie | 2012 | Stroke2012,,11: | 2 |
| 7 | Fallopian tube precursors of ovarian low‐ and high‐grade serous neoplasms显示文摘 | Russell Vang Ie‐Ming Shih Robert J Kurman | 2012 | Histopathology2012,,1: | 2 |
| 8 | Abnormal renal function in isolated systolic hypertension correlation with ambulatory blood pressure显示文摘 | Ming J | 1993 | Int J Cardiol1993,41,1: | 1 |
| 9 | Diagnosis of in- vasive aspergillosis in bone marrow transplant recipients by polymer- ase chain reaction显示文摘 | Williamson E C Lee ming J P Palmer H M | 2000 | Br J Haematol2000,108,: | 1 |
| 10 | An LSSVR-based algorithm for online system condition prognostics 显示文摘 | QU Jian ZUO Ming J | 2012 | Expert Systems with Applications2012,,39: | 1 |
| 11 | Species-area relationship explained by the joint effects of dispersal limita- tion and habit heterogeneity显示文摘 | GUO C S MING J Y XIN H U | 2009 | Ecology2009,90,11: | 1 |
| 12 | Retrieval of Moisture from Simulated GPS Slant path Water Vapor Observations Using 3DVAR with Anisotropic Recursive Filters 显示文摘 | LIU Haixia XUE Ming PURSER R J | 2007 | Monthly Weather Review2007,135,4: | 1 |
| 13 | Gearbox fault de-tection using Hilbert and wavelet packet transform显示文摘 | FAN XIAN FENG ZUO MING J | | 0,,: | 1 |
| 14 | Dynamic load-carrying capacity and inverse dynamics of multiple cooperating robotic manipulators 显示文摘 | WANG L C T MING J K | 1994 | IEEE Transactions on Robotics and Automation1994,10,1: | 1 |
| 15 | Mechanisms of Rho kinase regulation of vascular reactivity following hemorrhagic shock in rats显示文摘 | Li T Liu LM Ming J | 2008 | Shock2008,29,1: | 1 |
| 16 | Solution conformation of brazzein by 1H nuclear magnetic resonance:resonance assignent and secondary structure 显示文摘 | Dia J X Ming D | 1999 | International Journal of Biological Macromolecules1999,24,: | 1 |
| 17 | Control of Charge Densities for Cationic Latex Particles显示文摘 | Voorn D J Ming W Herk A M van | 2005 | Macromolecules2005,38,: | 1 |
| 18 | Epoxy silanes in reactive polymer emulsions 显示文摘 | Ming J C Fred D O Antonio C | 1997 | Journal of Coatings Technology1997,69,: | 1 |
| 19 | Two new coumarin bio- sides from Angelica dahurica 显示文摘 | Xiao D J Xing Z Z Ming W | 2008 | Chemistry of Natural Compounds2008,44,6: | 1 |
| 20 | Online risk- based security assessment显示文摘 | NI Ming MCCALLEY J D VITTAL V | 2003 | IEEE Trans on Power Systems2003,18,1: | 1 |