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| 1 | Bacterial adhesion and biofilms on surfaces显示文摘Bacterial adhesion has become a significant problem in industry and in the domicile, and much research has been done for deeper understanding of the processes involved. A generic biological model of bacterial adhesion and population growth called the bacterial biofilm growth cycle, has been described and modified many times. The biofilm growth cycle encompasses bacterial adhesion at all levels, starting with the initial physical attraction of bacteria to a substrate, and ending with the eventual liberation of cell clusters from the biofilm matrix. When describing bacterial adhesion one is simply describing one or more stages of biofilm development, neglecting the fact that the population may not reach maturity. This article provides an overview of bacterial adhesion, cites examples of how bac- terial adhesion afiects industry and summarises methods and instrumentation used to improve our understanding of the adhesive prop- erties of bacteria. | Trevor Roger Garrett Manmohan Bhakoo Zhibing Zhang | 2008 | Progress in Natural Science:Materials International2008,18,9: | 24 |
| 2 | Omental flaps reduces complications after pancreaticoduodenectomy显示文摘BACKGROUND:Major complications after pancreaticoduodenectomy are usually caused by a leaking pancreaticojejunal anastomosis.Omental flaps around various anastomoses were used to prevent the formation of fistula.METHODS:We reviewed 147 patients who had undergone pancreaticoduodenectomy between March 2006 and March2012.The patients were divided into 2 groups according to the application of omental flaps around various anastomoses:group A(101 patients)who underwent omental wrapping procedure;group B(46 patients)who did not undergo the omental wrapping procedure.Perioperative data of the two groups were reviewed to assess the effectiveness of omental flap procedure in the prevention of pancreatic fistula and other complications.RESULTS:No differences were observed in the clinical characteristics between the 2 groups.The incidences of pancreatic fistula(4.0%vs 17.4%),post-pancreatectomy hemorrhage(0vs 6.5%),biliary fistula(1.0%vs 13.0%),and delayed gastric emptying(4.0%vs 17.4%)were significantly less frequent in group A.The overall morbidity(18.8%vs 47.8%)and hospital stay(8.3 vs 9.6 days)were also significantly lower in group A than in group B.CONCLUSIONS:Omental flaps around various anastomoses after pancreaticoduodenectomy can reduce the incidences of pancreatic fistula,biliary fistula,post-pancreatectomy hemorrhage and delayed gastric emptying.This procedure is simple and effective to reduce the overall morbidity after pancreaticoduodenectomy. | Omar J Shah Sadaf A Bangri Manmohan Singh Reyaz A Lattoo Mohammad Y Bhat | 2015 | Hepatobiliary & Pancreatic Diseases International2015,14,3: | 19 |
| 3 | A selective approach to the surgical management of periampullary cancer patients and its outcome显示文摘BACKGROUND: Pancreaticoduodenectomy is a high risk, complex, technically challenging operation associated with significant perioperative morbidity and mortality. This study on the surgical management of periampullary cancer patients is based on our experience in a period of nearly 13 years.METHODS: The study was conducted on two groups of patients: group A included 42 patients who were treated between January 2000 and September 2005 and group B included 134 patients who were treated between October 2005 to October 2012. Preoperative, intraoperative and postoperative details of all these patients were collected, tabulated and analyzed to assess the impact of the selective approach introduced in the department with effect from October 2005.RESULTS: Intraoperative details revealed highly significant differences in the management of the two groups of patients in respect of operative time (250.4 vs 126.6 minutes; P<0.001), operative blood loss (1070.2 vs 414.9 m L; P<0.001) and intraoperative blood transfusion (1.4 vs 0.2 units; P<0.001). Variations between the two groups in the frequency of complications were found to be statistically insignificant. However, the difference between the two groups in the overall morbidity of patients (47.6% vs 26.1%; P=0.009) and the length of their hospital stay (11.8 vs 7.8 days; P<0.001) were significant.CONCLUSION: A selective approach applied to the surgical management of periampullary cancer patients is a step in the right direction. | Omar J Shah Irfan Robbani Parveen Shah Sadaf A Bangri Irfan J Khan Mohammad Y Bhat Manmohan Singh | 2014 | Hepatobiliary & Pancreatic Diseases International2014,13,6: | 3 |
| 4 | 闭孔粉煤灰泡沫铝的应变速率敏感性(英文)显示文摘随着金属泡沫在工程应用中的增加,对它们在不同应变速率下的动态行为进行研究是有必要的。采用熔体发泡法制备闭孔粉煤灰泡沫铝,并对其在应变速率从700 s^(-1)增加到1950 s^(-1)时的应力—应变行为进行研究。使用商用有限元软件Abaqus/Explicit对分离式霍普金森压杆(SHPB)的数学模型进行模拟。实验和模拟结果证实了数学模型是可用的。研究了应变速率对抗压强度和能量吸收的影响,得到了多种应变率下的应力—应变曲线。结果表明,闭孔粉煤灰泡沫铝对应变速率是敏感的。 | Manmohan DASS GOEL VASANT A.MATSAGAR Anil K.GUPTA Steffen MARBURG | 2013 | Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China2013,23,4: | 2 |
| 5 | Managing Risk to Avoid supply-Chain Breakdown显示文摘 | SUNIL C MANMOHAN S S | 2004 | MIT Sloam Management Review2004,,3: | 1 |
| 6 | Influence of pnzzolanic slag, anti chemical admixtures on pore size distribution and permeability of hardened cement pastes 显示文摘 | Manmohan D Mehta P K | 1981 | Cement Concrete Aggregates1981,3,1: | 1 |
| 7 | Moving boundary shallow water flow above parabolic bottom topography显示文摘 | Joe Sampson Alan Easton Singh Manmohan | 2006 | ANZIAM Journal2006,47,2005: | 1 |
| 8 | Real-time reverse transcription loop-mediated isothermal ampli- fication for rapid detection of west Nile virus显示文摘 | Manmohan P Guillermo P Shingo I | 2004 | J Clin Microbiol2004,42,: | 1 |
| 9 | Synthesis and characterization of mesoporous titania microspheres and their applications显示文摘 | Charu Dwivedi Naina Raje Jitendra Nuwad Manmohan Kumar Parma Nand Bajaj | 2012 | Chemical Engineering Journal2012,,: | 1 |
| 10 | A numerical study on an influenza epidemic model with vaccination and diffusion显示文摘 | Samsuzzoha M Manmohan S David L | 2012 | Applied Mathematics and Computation2012,219,1: | 1 |
| 11 | Radiation synthesis of superabsorbent poly(acrylic acid)-carrageenan hydrogels显示文摘 | Sanju Francis Manmohan Kumar Lalit Varshney | 2004 | Radiationg physics and chemistry2004,04,48: | 1 |
| 12 | Acute onset distal symmetrical vasculitic polyneuropathy associated with acute hepatitis B显示文摘 | Manmohan Mehndiratta Sanjay Pandey Rajeev Nayak Ravindra K. Saran | 2012 | Journal of Clinical Neuroscience2012,,: | 1 |
| 13 | Quantifying the effect of batch size and order errors on the bullwhip effect using simulation 显示文摘 | Holland Wayne Sodhi Manmohan | 2004 | International Journal of Logistics: Research & Applications (S 1367-5567)2004,7,3: | 1 |
| 14 | Influence of pozzolanic,slag and chemical admixtures on pore size distribution and permrability of hardened cement pastes显示文摘 | D Manmohan P K Mehta | 1981 | Cement and Concrete Research1981,3,1: | 1 |
| 15 | Margaret Atwood' s Oryx and Crake : An Ecocritical Approach 显示文摘 | Bhalla Ambika Jap Preet Kaur Bhangu & Manmohan Singh | 2014 | International Journal of Research2014,10,1: | 1 |
| 16 | Study on blended portland cements containing santirin earth显示文摘 | MANMOHAN D MEHTA P K | 1981 | Cem Concr Res1981,11,4: | 1 |
| 17 | An assessment of the usefulness of a rapid immuno-chromatographic test,'Determine TM malaria pf' in evaluation of intervention measures in forest villages of central India显示文摘 | Neeru S Manmohan S | 2001 | BMC Infect Dis2001,,1: | 1 |
| 18 | Managing Risk to Avoid Supply-Chain Breakdown显示文摘 | MANMOHAN S S | 2004 | MIT Sloam Management Review2004,46,1: | 1 |
| 19 | Quantifying the effect of batch size and order errors on the bullwhip effect using simulation显示文摘 | Holland Wayne Sodhi Manmohan | 2004 | International Journal of Logistics:Research & Applications (S1367 -5567)2004,7,3: | 1 |
| 20 | Ramya,Namita Surolia Auadhesha Surolia Nouel diphonyl ethers:Desim,docking studies,and thibition of enog ACP reductase of Plasmodiucm faluiparum and Escherichia coli显示文摘 | Manmohan Chhibber Gyamendra Kumar Parasuruman T N C | 2006 | Med Chem Lett2006,23,: | 1 |