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| 1 | Gold nanorods core/AgPt alloy nanodots shell: A novel potent antibacterial nanostructure显示文摘根据银 nanoparticles (Ag NP ) 的当前的问题以抗菌剂性能,我们与取向附生地作为一个潜在的抗菌剂代理人在金 nanorods (Au@PtAg NR ) 上种的 AgPt 合金 nanodots 设计了新奇 trimetallic 核心 / 壳 nanostructure。两 Escherichia coli (E。coli ) 并且葡萄球菌 aureus (S。aureus ) 被学习。抗菌剂活动展出明显的作文依赖。在在合金壳增加 Ag 部分直到 80% 以后,抗菌剂活动逐渐地增加,表明一个灵活方法调节这项活动。在 80% Ag,抗菌剂活动比纯 Ag 壳的好。改进抗菌剂能力主要由于点形态学在壳表面上源于银的高暴露。当为基于 Ag 的 nanomaterials 保留高化学的稳定性时,我们因此证明形成合金是改进抗菌剂活动的一个有效方法。而且,由于悦耳的局部性的表面 plasmonic 反应在在红外线附近(NIR ) 光谱区域,对把 lightsuch 用作杀死的 photothermal 和 phototriggered 银离子 releaseis 的抗菌剂活动的另外的控制期望。作为示范,高度提高了抗菌剂活动被利用 nanostructures 的 NIR photothermal 效果显示出。我们的结果显示如此的定制的 nanostructures 将在对细菌的未来战斗发现一个角色,包括 multidrug 抵抗的增加的严厉的挑战。 | Xiaona Hu Yuyun Zhao Zhijian Hu Aditya Saran Shuai Hou Tao Wen Wenqi Liu Yinglu Ji Xingyu Jiang Xiaochun Wu | 2013 | Nano Research2013，6，11： | 9 |
| 2 | Mobility in China,2020:a tale of four phases显示文摘2020 was an unprecedented year;with rapid and drastic changes in human mobility due to the COVID-19 pandemic.To understand the variation in commuting patterns among the Chinese population across stable and unstable periods,we used nationwide mobility data from 318 million mobile phone users in China to examine the extreme fluctuations of population movements in 2020,ranging from the Lunar New Year travel season(chunyun),to the exceptional calm of COVID-19 lockdown,and then to the recovery period.We observed that cross-city movements;which increased substantially in chunyun and then dropped sharply during the lockdown,are primarily dependent on travel distance and the socio-economic development of cities.Following the Lunar New Year holiday,national mobility remained low until mid-February,and COVID-19 interventions delayed more than 72.89 million people returning to large cities.Mobility network analysis revealed clusters of highly connected cities,conforming to the social-economic division of urban agglomerations in China.While the mass migration back to large cities was delayed,smaller cities connected more densely to form new clusters.During the recovery period after travel restrictions were lifted,the netflows of over 55%city pairs reversed in direction compared to before the lockdown.These findings offer the most comprehensive picture of Chinese mobility at fine resolution across various scenarios in China and are of critical importance for decision making regarding future public-health-emergency response,transportation planning and regional economic development,among others. | Suoyi Tan Shengjie Lai Fan Fang Ziqiang Cao Bin Sai Bing Song Bitao Dai Shuhui Guo Chuchu Liu Mengsi Cai Tong Wang Mengning Wang Jiaxu Li Saran Chen Shuo Qin Jessica R.Floyd Zhidong Cao Jing Tan Xin Sun Tao Zhou Wei Zhang Andrew J.Tatem Petter Holme Xiaohong Chen Xin Lu | 2021 | National Science Review2021，8，11： | 3 |
| 3 | 膝骨关节炎患者全血白细胞线粒体DNA复制数量和血浆炎性细胞因子的相关性研究(英文)显示文摘目的:本实验研究全血白细胞线粒体DNA复制数量(mtDNACN)和血浆炎性细胞因子在膝骨关节炎患者中的变化和其相关性。创新点:探讨了老年(50~80岁)膝骨关节炎患者白细胞mtDNACN和血浆炎性细胞因子水平及二者的关系。方法:分别收集膝骨关节炎组和对照组血液样本并对膝关节评分(Kellgren-Lawren grading)。使用实时定量聚合酶链反应(qRT-PCR)检测相对mtDNACN;使用多重免疫分析(multiplex immunoassay)测定血浆中10种炎性细胞因子水平;应用线性相关、Logistic回归和主成分分析(PCA)揭示骨关节炎白细胞mtDNACN和血浆炎性细胞因子的相关性。结论:血浆中白介素4(IL-4)、IL-6和全血白细胞mtDNACN可能是膝骨关节炎有效的生物标志物;IL-5则对mtDNACN减少具有潜在的影响。 | Dong ZHAN Aree TANAVALEE Saran TANTAVISUT Srihatach NGARMUKOS Steven WEDWARDS Sittisak HONSAWEK | 2020 | Journal of Zhejiang University-Science B(Biomedicine & Biotechnology)2020，21，1： | 3 |
| 4 | Localisation of nitrate in the rhizosphere of biochar-amended soils显示文摘 | Miranda T. Prendergast-Miller Michael Duvall Saran P. Sohi | 2011 | Soil Biology and Biochemistry2011，，11： | 3 |
| 5 | Review on the phosphate-based conversion coatings of magnesium and its alloys显示文摘Magnesium(Mg)and its alloys are lightweight as well as biocompatible and possess a high strength-to-weight ratio,making them suitable for many industries,including aerospace,automobile,and medical.The major challenge is their high susceptibility to corrosion,thereby limiting their usability.The considerably lower reduction potential of Mg compared to other metals makes it vulnerable to galvanic coupling.The oxide layer on Mg offers little corrosion resistance because of its high porosity,inhomogeneity,and fragility.Chemical conversion coatings(CCs)belong to a distinct class because of underlying chemical reactions,which are fundamentally different from other types of coating.Typically,a CC acts as an intermediate sandwich layer between the base metal and an aesthetic paint.Although chromate CCs offer superior performance compared to phosphate CCs,yet still they release carcinogenic hexavalent chromium ions(Cr^(6+));therefore,their use is prohibited in most European nations under the Registration,Evaluation,Authorization and Restriction of Chemicals legislation framework.Phosphate-based CCs are a cost-effective and environment-friendly alternative.Accordingly,this review primarily focuses on different types of phosphate-based CCs,such as zinc,calcium,Mg,vanadium,manganese,and permanganate.It discusses their mechanisms,current status,pretreatment practices,and the influence of various parameters-such as pH,temperature,immersion time,and bath composition-on the coating performance.Some challenges associated with phosphate CCs and future research directions are also elaborated. | Debasis Saran Atul Kumar Sivaiah Bathula David Klaumünzer Kisor K Sahu | 2022 | International Journal of Minerals,Metallurgy and Materials2022，29，7： | 2 |
| 6 | Radical induced quartet photosensitizers with high ^(1)O_(2) production for in vivo cancer photodynamic therapy显示文摘Singlet oxygen(^(1)O_(2)) is a strong oxidant which plays important roles in photodynamic therapy(PDT). The exploitation of photosensitizers with high ^(1)O_(2) production is crucial to improve PDT efficiency. In this study, a radical labeled quartet photosensitizer Cy-DENT is reported with high singlet oxygen quantum yield(Φ_(Δ)=32.3%) due to a radical enhanced inter-system crossing(ISC) process. After the introduction of 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidinyloxy(TEMPO) radical, quartet state ^(4)[R,T] of CyDENT could be formed to give an over 20-fold enhancement of singlet oxygen quantum yield compared to Cy-DEN(without TEMPO radical) under irradiation of near infrared(NIR) light. In addition, the ^(1)O_(2 )production is well controlled by varying the electron-donating ability of the terminal substituent group. Cy-DENT possesses good cell permeability and is localized in mitochondria. Under the irradiation of 700 nm light, Cy-DENT can produce high levels of ROS to destroy the mitochondria membrane potential and induce cell apoptosis. Through the encapsulation of PEG-SS-PCL micelle, Cy-DENT can be effectively delivered to tumors and suppresses the tumor growth after PDT treatment. | Feng Xu Haoying Ge Ning Xu Cheng Yang Qichao Yao Saran Long Wen Sun Jiangli Fan Xinsheng Xu Xiaojun Peng | 2021 | Science China Chemistry2021，64，3： | 2 |
| 7 | Tumor mitotic rate,size,and location independently predict recurrence after resection of primary gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST)显示文摘 | Dematteo RP Gold JS Saran L | | 0，，03： | 2 |
| 8 | Chronic kidney disease: global dimension and perspectives显示文摘 | Vivekanand Jha Guillermo Garcia-Garcia Kunitoshi Iseki Zuo Li Saraladevi Naicker Brett Plattner Rajiv Saran Angela Yee-Moon Wang Chih-Wei Yang | 2013 | The Lancet2013，，9888： | 2 |
| 9 | Human urotensin- Ⅱ is a potent vasoconstrictor and agonist for the orphan receptor GPR14显示文摘 | Saran HM Chambers JK | 1999 | Nature1999，401，6750： | 1 |
| 10 | Clomipramine versus placebo in the treatment of premature ejaculation a pilot study显示文摘 | Segraves RT Saran A Segraves T | 1993 | J Sex Marital Ther1993，19，3： | 1 |
| 11 | Practicalities of nutrition support in chronic liver disease显示文摘 | Gopalan S Saran S Sengupta R | 2000 | Curr Opin Clin Nutr Metab Care2000，3，： | 1 |
| 12 | Gene-gene and gene-environm- ent interactions in HIV-associated nephropathy: A focus on the MYH9 nephropathy susceptibility gene 显示文摘 | NO fiez M Saran AM Freedman BI | 2010 | Adv Chronic Kidney Dis2010，17，1： | 1 |
| 13 | Dialysate so- dium concentration and the association with interdialytic weight gain, hospitalization, and mortality显示文摘 | HECKING M KARABOYAS A SARAN R | 2012 | Clin J Am Soc Nephrol2012，7，1： | 1 |
| 14 | An e- valuation of conformal and intensity-modulated radiothera- py in whole ventricular radiotherapy for localised primary intracranial germinomas 显示文摘 | Raggi E Mosleb Shirazi M A Saran F H | 2008 | Clin Oncol (R Coil Radi- ol)2008，20，3： | 1 |
| 15 | Frontal sinus osteoma and palpebral abscess : case report 显示文摘 | Dispenza C Saraniti C Ferrara S | 2005 | Rev Laryngol Otol Rhinol2005，126，1： | 1 |
| 16 | Medulloblastoma显示文摘 | Bartlett F Kortmann R Saran F | 2013 | Clin Oncol(R Coll Radiol)2013，25，1： | 1 |
| 17 | Tumor mitotic rate, size, and location independently predict recurrence after resection of primary gastrointestinal stromal tumor(GIST) 显示文摘 | Dematteo RP Gold JS Saran L | 2008 | Cancer2008，112，3： | 1 |
| 18 | Comparison of the effects of fixed and removable functional appliances on the skeletal and dentoalveolar structures显示文摘 | Bilgi F Hamamci O Ba saran G | 2011 | Aust Orthod J2011，27，2： | 1 |
| 19 | Humanurotensin Ⅱ is a potent vadioconstrictor and agonist forthe orphen receptor GPR14显示文摘 | Arnes RS Saran HM Chambers JK | 1999 | Nature1999，401，6750： | 1 |
| 20 | Long-term Follow-up of Kidney Donors:a Longitudinal Study 显示文摘 | Saran R Marshall S M Madsen R | 1997 | Nephrol Dial Transplant1997，12，： | 1 |
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