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| 1 | Soil Erosion Changes over the Past Five Decades in the Red Soil Region of Southern China显示文摘This paper reports the dynamic changes of soil and water loss in the red soil region of Southern China since the 1950s. The red soil region covers eight provinces: Jiangxi, Zhejiang, Fujian, Anhui, Hubei, Hunan, Guangdong and Hainan. From the 1950s to 1986, the annual rate of soil erosion increased by 3.4%. From 1986 to 1996 and from 1996 to 2000, the annual rates of soil erosion decreased by 2.0% and 0.32%, respectively. Field surveys showed that from 2000 to 2005, the area of soil and water loss decreased annually by 1.2%. This decrease was a result of large-scale erosion control activities across China. Although the eroded soil has been restored, the restoration process is very slow and full restoration will take a long time. Our report suggests that controlling soil and water loss is a challenging task, and additional measures must be taken to effectively control the soil erosion in the red soil region. | LIANG Yin LI Decheng LU Xixi YANG Xuan PAN Xianzhang MU Huan SHI Deming ZHANG Bin | 2010 | Journal of Mountain Science2010，7，1： | 18 |
| 2 | A new design of foaming agent mixing device for a pneumatic foaming system used for mine dust suppression显示文摘To overcome the drawbacks of the conventional foam technology used for dust suppression,including large pressure loss,high water pressure and low driving pressure,a new pneumatic foaming system is introduced.Then an original design of foaming agent mixing device is proposed,and its performance is investigated and evaluated under different pressure compensations.Experimental results show that the maximum absorption amount increases by 2.9-6.7 times at a pressure compensation of 0.04-0.2 MPa compared with no pressure compensation.The pressure loss and pressure fluctuation both reduce significantly with increasing pressure compensation.The critical outlet pressure increases by30.4-240%.Field application indicates that the proposed mixing device ensures the reliable addition of foaming agent used for foam dust suppression.The effect of foam on dust suppression is remarkable,and the economic cost of foam is low.Therefore,there is reason to believe that the new mixing device will greatly promote foam technology to be widely used for suppressing dust in underground coal mines. | Wang Deming Lu Xinxiao Wang Hetang Chen Mingjie | 2016 | International Journal of Mining Science and Technology2016，26，2： | 7 |
| 3 | Inverse design of digital nanophotonic devices using the adjoint method显示文摘A high-efficiency inverse design of'digital'subwavelength nanophotonic devices using the adjoint method is proposed.We design a single-mode 3dB power divider and a dual-mode demultiplexer to demonstrate the efficiency of the proposed inverse design approach,called the digitized adjoint method,for single-and dual-object optimization,respectively.The optimization comprises three stages:1)continuous variation for an'analog'pattern;2)forced permittivity biasing for a'quasi-digital'pattern;and 3)a multilevel digital pattern.Compared with the conventional brute-force method,the proposed method can improve design efficiency by about five times,and the performance optimization can reach approximately the same level.The method takes advantages of adjoint sensitivity analysis and digital subwavelength structure and creates a new way for the efficient and high-performance design of compact digital subwavelength nanophotonic devices,which could overcome the efficiency bottleneck of the brute-force method,which is restricted by the number of pixels of a digital pattern,and improve the device performance by extending a conventional binary pattern to a multilevel one. | KAIYUAN WANG XINSHU REN WEIJIE CHANG LONGHUI LU DEMING LIU MINMING ZHANG | 2020 | Photonics Research2020，8，4： | 7 |
| 4 | Political connections, media monitoring and long-term loans显示文摘We analyze data on Chinese non-state-listed firms and find that it is easier for firms with political connections to obtain long-term loans with extended debt maturities than it is for firms without political connections. Our investigation indicates that this phenomenon is significantly less common with increased media monitoring. Houston et al.(2011) find strong evidence that the state ownership of media is associated with higher levels of bank corruption in China, but our study shows that, to a certain extent, media monitoring can curb corruption. | Deming Yang Zhengfei Lu Danglun Luo | 2014 | China Journal of Accounting Research2014，，3： | 4 |
| 5 | Ultracompact dual-mode waveguide crossing based on subwavelength multimode-interference couplers显示文摘We propose and experimentally demonstrate a novel ultracompact dual-mode waveguide crossing based on subwavelength multimode-interference couplers for a densely integrated on-chip mode-division multiplexing system.By engineering the lateral-cladding material index and manipulating phase profiles of light at the nanoscale using an improved inverse design method, a subwavelength structure could theoretically realize the identical beat length for both TE_0 and TE1, which can reduce the scale of the device greatly. The fabricated device occupied a footprint of only 4.8 μm× 4.8 μm. The measured insertion losses and crosstalks were less than 0.6 d B and-24 d B from 1530 nm to 1590 nm for both TE0 and TE1 modes, respectively. Furthermore, our scheme could also be expandedto design waveguide crossings that support more modes. | WEIJIE CHANG LULUZI LU XINSHU REN DONGYU LI ZEPENG PAN MENGFAN CHENG DEMING LIU MINMING ZHANG | 2018 | Photonics Research2018，6，7： | 4 |
| 6 | Weak type heterodimensional cycle bifurcation with orbit-flip显示文摘In this paper, we study the weak type heterodimensional cycle with orbit-flip in its non-transversal orbit by using the local moving frame approach. For the first two subcases, we present the sufficient conditions for the existence, uniqueness and non-coexistence of the homoclinic orbit, heteroclinic orbit and periodic orbit. Based on the bifurcation analysis, the bifurcation surfaces and the existence regions are located. And for the third subcase, we theoretically established both the coexistence condition for the homoclinic loop and the periodic orbit and the coexistence condition for the persistent heterodimensional cycle and multiple periodic orbits due to the weak type of the transversal heteroclinic orbit. Moreover, an analytical example is presented for this subcase. | LU QiuYing ZHU DeMing GENG FengJie | 2011 | Science China Mathematics2011，54，6： | 3 |
| 7 | ANALYSIS OF SOIL EROSION CHARACTERISTICS AND SEDIMENT SOURCES FOR THE YANTZE THREE GORGES REGION显示文摘In this paper the researches made in 1981-1990 have identified that the annual soil loss in the Three Gorges region is 157 million t. and the annual incoming sediment load of the Three Gorges reservoir is 40 million t. Soil erosion increases with the destruction of vegetative cover and its subsequent evolution. The annual amounts of sediment erosion for forest land, shrub land, grassland and farmland make up respectively 6.19%, 10.76%, 23.05% and 60% of the total erosion of the Three Gorges region; the quantities of incoming sediment load to the Yangtze River from the above four types of land account for 5.95%, 12.42%, 35.46% and 46.1 % of the total amount of sediment transported to the reservoir. The farmland of offers the main source of sediment. Gravitational erosion produces more bed loads, which will present serious threat to the Three Gorges Project if entering the reservoir. Resettlement of people to the upper parts of the mountainous areas for agricultural production will increase the sediment yield of the Three Gorges region by 10-20 million t and increase the incoming sediment of the Yangtze River by 50-60 million t. Consequently, it is necessary to make a realistic assessment of the soil erosion in the Three Gorges region. | SHI Deming, YANG Yansheng, LU Xixi, and LIANG Ying (Nanjing Institute of Soil Science,Chinese Academy of Sciences) | 1992 | International Journal of Sediment Research1992，7，2： | 2 |
| 8 | Research Progress in the Key Device and Technology for Fiber Optic Sensor Network显示文摘在纤维的关键设备和技术的最近的研究进步眼的传感器网络(FOSN ) 在这篇论文被介绍。传感器的体系结构光被动网络(SPON ) ,由采用混合波长部门 multiplexing/time 部门 multiplexing (WDM/TDM ) 类似于纤维通讯的技术被动光网络(PON ) ,被建议。混合 TDM/WDM/FDM (频率部门 multiplexing ) 的网络拓扑学计划三尺寸的纤维为完成察觉到性能的极端大的能力,长距离,和高分辨率的眼的察觉到系统被执行并且分析。作为 FOSN 的最重要的设备,几种轻来源被开发,包括在 C 乐队,操作的宽带多波长纤维激光可切换、悦耳 2 m 多波长纤维激光,极端快的锁模式的纤维激光,以及光宽带混乱来源,它在 FOSN 有很好的应用程序前景。同时,为包括纤维连接监视的察觉到的信号和即时差错的宽带光谱解调的 FOSN 的聪明的管理技术被介绍。而且, FOSN 的几个典型应用程序也被讨论,例如纤维眼的煤气的察觉到网络,纤维眼的声学的察觉到网络,和 strain/dynamic 尽力察觉到网络。 | Deming LIU Qizhen SUN Ping LU Li XIA Chaotan SIMA | 2016 | Photonic Sensors2016，6，1： | 2 |
| 9 | Combustion behaviors of a compression-ignition engine fuelled with diesel/methanol blends under various fuel delivery advance angles显示文摘 | Zuohua Huang Hongbing Lu Deming Jiang Ke Zeng Bing Liu Junqiang Zhang Xibin Wang | 2004 | Bioresource Technology2004，，3： | 2 |
| 10 | On-chip cyclic-AWG-based 12 × 12 silicon wavelength routing switches with minimized port-to-port insertion loss fluctuation显示文摘With the rapidly increasing bandwidth requirements of optical communication networks, compact and low-cost large-scale optical switches become necessary. Silicon photonics is a promising technology due to its small footprint, cost competitiveness, and high bandwidth density. In this paper, we demonstrate a 12 × 12 silicon wavelength routing switch employing cascaded arrayed waveguide gratings(AWGs) connected by a silicon waveguide interconnection network on a single chip. We optimize the connecting strategy of the crossing structure to reduce the switch's footprint. We develop an algorithm based on minimum standard deviation to minimize the port-toport insertion loss(IL) fluctuation of the switch globally. The simulated port-to-port IL fluctuation decreases by about 3 dB compared with that of the conventional one. The average measured port-to-port IL is 13.03 dB, with a standard deviation of 0.78 dB and a fluctuation of 2.39 dB. The device can be used for wide applications in core networks and data centers. | ZEPENG PAN SONGNIAN FU LULUZI LU DONGYU LI WEIJIE CHANG DEMING LIU MINMING ZHANG | 2018 | Photonics Research2018，6，5： | 2 |
| 11 | PP2 and piceatannol inhibit PrP106-126-induced iNOS activation mediated by CD36 in BV2 microglia显示文摘Prion 疾病是人和动物的一组能递送的致命的 neurodegenerative 混乱,包括牛的海绵状的 encephalopathy, scrapie,和 CreutzfeldtJakob 疾病。Microglia,中央神经系统的居民巨噬细胞,对病理学的织物改变精致地敏感,改变他们的形态学和显型采用一个所谓的激活的状态并且执行免疫学的响应 pathophysiological 大脑侮辱工作。尽管最近的调查结果提供了珍贵卓见进角色 microglia,在在 prion 观察的 proinflammatory 事件玩,为这些回答的开始负责的细胞内部的发信号分子尚待被阐明。看起来 microglial 激活包含 PrP106126 绑定和象 CD36 和 integrins 那样的房间表面免疫者和粘附分子的激活与象 Fyn 那样的 Src 家庭酷氨酸 kinases 的随后的招募, Lyn,和 Syk kinases。在现在的学习,我们证明 CD36 涉及导致 PrP106126 的 microglial 激活并且 PP2 和 piceatannol (照片) 能废除毒害神经的 prion 在 microglia 的导致肽的可诱导的氮的氧化物 synthase 激活。这些调查结果作为 Src 家庭 kinase Fyn 和涉及毒害神经的 prion peptidesmicroglia 相互作用的酷氨酸 kinase Syk 禁止者揭开 PP2 和照片的一个以前未被认出的角色,因此提供新卓见进由毒害神经的 prion 肽位于 microglia 的激活下面的机制。 | Siming Zhang Lifeng Yang Mohammed Kouadir Rongrong Tan Yun Lu Jiaxin Chang Binrui Xu Xiaomin Yin Xiangmei Zhou Deming Zhao | 2013 | Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica2013，45，9： | 2 |
| 12 | Efficacy and safety of entecavir compared to lamivudine in nucleoside-na?ve patients with chronic hepatitis B: a randomized double-blind trial in China显示文摘 | Guangbi Yao Chengwei Chen Weilun Lu Hong Ren Deming Tan Yuming Wang Daozheng Xu Zhengrong Jiang Jessica Liu Dong Xu Laurie MacDonald | 2007 | Hepatology International2007，，3： | 1 |
| 13 | Combustion behaviors of a compression-ignition engine fuelled with diesel/methanol blends under various fuel delivery advance angles显示文摘 | Huang Zuohua Lu Hongbing Jiang Deming | 2004 | Bioresource Technology2004，95，3： | 1 |
| 14 | Performance and emissions of a compression ignition engine fueled with diesel/oxygenate blends for various fuel delivery advance angles显示文摘 | Huang Zuohua Lu Hongbing Jiang Deming | 2005 | Energy and Fuels2005，19，2： | 1 |
| 15 | Performance and emissions of a compression ignition engine fueled with diesel/oxygenate blends for various fuel delivery advance angles 显示文摘 | Huang Zuohua Lu Hongbing Jiang Deming | 2005 | Energy and Fuels2005，19，2： | 1 |
| 16 | Combustionbehaviors of a compression-ignition engine fuelled with diesel/methanol blends under various fuel delivery advance angles显示文摘 | HUANG Zuoha LU Hongbin JIANG Deming | 2004 | Bioresource Technology2004，95，3： | 1 |
| 17 | Combustion behaviors of a compression-ignition engine fuelled with diesel/methanol blends under various fuel delivery advance angles显示文摘 | Zuohua Huang Hongbing Lu Deming Jiang | 2004 | Bioresource Technology2004，95，3： | 1 |
| 18 | Application of foam to suppress rock dust in a large cross-section rock roadway driven with roadheader显示文摘 | Hetang Wang Deming Wang Wanxing Ren Xinxiao Lu Fangwei Han Yikun Zhang | 2013 | Advanced Powder Technology2013，，1： | 1 |
| 19 | Experimental investigations on the performance of a new design of foaming agent adding device used for dust control in underground coal mines显示文摘 | Hetang Wang Deming Wang Xinxiao Lu Qingcong Gao Wanxing Ren Yikun Zhang | 2012 | Journal of Loss Prevention in the Process Industries2012，，6： | 1 |
| 20 | Combustion Behaviors of a Compression-Ignition Engine Fuelled with Diesel/Methanol Blends under Various Fuel Delivery Advance Angles 显示文摘 | Huang Zuohua Lu Hongbing Jiang Deming | 2004 | Bioresource Technology2004，，95： | 1 |
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