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| 1 | Flexoelectric materials and their related applications: A focused review显示文摘Flexoelectricity refers to the mechanical-electro coupling between strain gradient and electric polarization, and conversely, the electro-mechanical coupling between electric field gradient and mechanical stress. This unique effect shows a promising size effect which is usually large as the material dimension is shrunk down. Moreover, it could break the limitation of centrosymmetry, and has been found in numerous kinds of materials which cover insulators, liquid crystals, biological materials, and semiconductors. In this review, we will give a brief report about the recent discoveries in flexoelectricity, focusing on the flexoelectric materials and their applications. The theoretical developments in this field are also addressed. In the end, the perspective of flexoelectricity and some open questions which still remain unsolved are commented upon. | Longlong SHU Renhong LIANG Zhenggang RAO Linfeng FEI Shanming KE Yu WANG | 2019 | Journal of Advanced Ceramics2019,8,2: | 4 |
| 2 | Combining WV-2 images and tree physiological factors to detect damage stages of Populus gansuensis by Asian longhorned beetle (Anoplophora glabripennis) at the tree level显示文摘Background:Anoplophora glabripennis(Motschulsky),commonly known as Asian longhorned beetle(ALB),is a wood-boring insect that can cause lethal infestation to multiple borer leaf trees.In Gansu Province,northwest China,ALB has caused a large number of deaths of a local tree species Populus gansuensis.The damaged area belongs to Gobi desert where every single tree is artificially planted and is extremely difficult to cultivate.Therefore,the monitoring of the ALB infestation at the individual tree level in the landscape is necessary.Moreover,the determination of an abnormal phenotype that can be obtained directly from remote-sensing images to predict the damage degree can greatly reduce the cost of field investigation and management.Methods:Multispectral WorldView-2(WV-2)images and 5 tree physiological factors were collected as experimental materials.One-way ANOVA of the tree’s physiological factors helped in determining the phenotype to predict damage degrees.The original bands of WV-2 and derived vegetation indices were used as reference data to construct the dataset of a prediction model.Variance inflation factor and stepwise regression analyses were used to eliminate collinearity and redundancy.Finally,three machine learning algorithms,i.e.,Random Forest(RF),Support Vector Machine(SVM),Classification And Regression Tree(CART),were applied and compared to find the best classifier for predicting the damage stage of individual P.gansuensis.Results:The confusion matrix of RF achieved the highest overall classification accuracy(86.2%)and the highest Kappa index value(0.804),indicating the potential of using WV-2 imaging to accurately detect damage stages of individual trees.In addition,the canopy color was found to be positively correlated with P.gansuensis’damage stages.Conclusions:A novel method was developed by combining WV-2 and tree physiological index for semi-automatic classification of three damage stages of P.gansuensis infested with ALB.The canopy color was determined as an abnormal phenotype that could be directly assessed using remote-sensing images at the tree level to predict the damage degree.These tools are highly applicable for driving quick and effective measures to reduce damage to pure poplar forests in Gansu Province,China. | Quan Zhou Xudong Zhang Linfeng Yu Lili Ren Youqing Luo | 2021 | Forest Ecosystems2021,8,3: | 3 |
| 3 | FeCo alloy catalysts promoting polysulfide conversion for advanced lithium-sulfur batteries显示文摘Lithium sulfur batteries(LSBs)draw extensive interest because of the ultra-high capacity and low material cost.However,the sluggish lithium polysulfides(LIPSs)conversion processes are detrimental to cycle stability and rate capability,inhibiting the commercial application of LSBs.Here we present the well-designed Fe Co alloy catalysts anchored on porous carbon(FeCo-C)as sulfur host to improve the electrochemical performance by accelerating the conversion reactions.The FeCo alloy demonstrates high catalytic effect and strong adsorption capability of LIPSs,in which potential polarization can be greatly decreased and'shuttle effects'can be largely avoided.As a result,the obtained S/Fe Co-C composites show an initial specific capacity of 791.9 m Ah g^-1 at a large current density of 2 C and maintain 502.5 mAh g^-1 even after 500 cycles.Moreover,720 m Ah g^-1(corresponding to 70%retention)can be achieved after 100 cycles at 0.2 C with a high sulfur content of 80 wt%,enabling high sulfur utilization.This work not only provides a new insight to investigate the conversion kinetics of Li PSs,but also opens up a new avenue for advanced lithium sulfur batteries. | Hongyi Li Linfeng Fei Rong Zhang Shenglan Yu Yongyi Zhang Longlong Shu Yong Li Yu Wang | 2020 | Journal of Energy Chemistry2020,29,10: | 3 |
| 4 | Internal structures and high-velocity frictional properties of Longmenshan fault zone at Shenxigou activated during the 2008 Wenchuan earthquake显示文摘This paper reports internal structures of a wide fault zone at Shenxigou,Dujiangyan,Sichuan province,China,and high-velocity frictional properties of the fault gouge collected near the coseismic slip zone during the 2008 Wenchuan earthquake.Vertical offset and horizontal displacement at the trench site were 2.8 m(NW side up)and 4.8 m(right-lateral),respectively.The fault zone formed in Triassic sandstone,siltstone,and shale about 500 m away from the Yingxiu-Beichuan fault,a major fault in the Longmenshan fault system.A trench survey across the coseismic fault,and observations of outcrops and drill cores down to a depth of 57 m revealed that the fault zone consists of fault gouge and fault breccia of about0.5 and 250–300 m in widths,respectively,and that the fault strikes N62°E and dips 68° to NW.Quaternary conglomerates were recovered beneath the fault in the drilling,so that the fault moved at least 55 m along the coseismic slip zone,experiencing about 18 events of similar sizes.The fault core is composed of grayish gouge(GG) and blackish gouge(BG) with very complex slip-zone structures.BG contains low-crystalline graphite of about 30 %.High-velocity friction experiments were conducted at normal stresses of 0.6–2.1 MPa and slip rates of 0.1–2.1 m/s.Both GG and BG exhibit dramatic slip weakening at constant high slip rates that can be described as an exponential decay from peak friction coefficient lpto steadystate friction coefficient lssover a slip-weakening distance Dc.Deformation of GG and BG is characterized by overlapped slip-zone structures and development of sharp slickenside surfaces,respectively.Comparison of our data with those reported for other outcrops indicates that the high-velocity frictional properties of the Longmenshan fault zones are quite uniform and the high-velocity weakening must have promoted dynamic rupture propagation during the Wenchuan earthquake. | Yu Wang Shengli Ma Toshihiko Shimamoto Lu Yao Jianye Chen Xiaosong Yang Honglin He Jiaxiang Dang Linfeng Hou Tetsuhiro Togo | 2014 | Earthquake Science2014,27,5: | 3 |
| 5 | Isolation and identifi cation of antimicrobial metabolites from sea anemone-derived fungus Emericella sp.SMA01显示文摘Marine symbiotic fungi represent an intriguing source of discovery of novel secondary metabolites with various biological activities.Sea anemones are benthic marine invertebrates,however,the cultivable symbiotic fungi residing in the sea anemones are paid few attentions compared to those derived from their cnidarian counterparts.Here we show the identification of antimicrobial secondary metabolites from the sea anemone-derived symbiotic fungi.Out offive isolated fungal strains,only the strain SMA01 showed strong antimicrobial activities,which was assigned into the genus Emericella based on the morphological characteristics and the ITS sequencing.Media swift from liquid fermentation to solid rice medium presented little influence on its antibacterial activity.A chemical investigation of the ethyl acetate extract of the Emericella sp.SMA01 led to discovery of the primary antibiotic metabolite phenazine-1-carboxylic acid.The IC_(50) values of the phenazine-1-carboxylic acid against Phytophthora capsici,Gibberella zeae,and Verticillium dahliae were determined to be 23.26-53.89μg/mL.To the best of our knowledge,this was the first report of Emericella sp.in sea anemones.The current study may benefit understanding of the defensive chemical interactions between the symbiotic fungi and their host sea anemones. | Yang YUE Huahua YU Rongfeng LI Linfeng HU Song LIU Rong’e XING Pengcheng LI | 2021 | Journal of Oceanology and Limnology2021,39,3: | 2 |
| 6 | Ionic Electroactive Polymers Used in Bionic Robots: A Review显示文摘 | Longfei Chang Yanfa Liu Qian Yang Linfeng Yu Jiaqin Liu Zicai Zhu Pin Lu Yucheng Wu Ying Hu | 2018 | Journal of Bionic Engineering2018,15,5: | 2 |
| 7 | Therapeutic effects of epigallocatechin and epigallocatechin gallate on the allergic reaction ofα_(s1)-casein sensitized mice显示文摘To investigate the anti-α_(s1)-casein allergy mechanism of two tea-derived polyphenols,epigallocatechin(EGC)and epigallocatechin gallate(EGCG),BALB/c mice were sensitized and challenged withα_(s1)-casein and nutritional intervention was given by EGC and EGCG during the sensitization provocation phase.The main evaluation indexes used were levels of mast cell proteases,histamine,and specific antibody immunoglobulin E(IgE),as well as cytokine secretion and pathological observation.The results showed that both EGC and EGCG significantly reduced levels of mast cell protease,histamine,specific IgE antibodies,and Th2 cytokines in allergic mice.The histopathology results showed that both EGC and EGCG markedly reduced the degree of lesions in the intestine,thymus,spleen,and lung.The conclusions from this study can provide a theoretical basis for the mechanism by which tea polyphenols regulate food allergens. | Qianqian Zhang Xiaofeng Yu Linghan Tian Yanjun Cong Linfeng Li | 2023 | Food Science and Human Wellness2023,12,3: | 1 |
| 8 | A new recoverable Au(III) catalyst supported on magnetic polymer nanocomposite for aromatic bromination显示文摘 | Bai Li Linfeng Gao Fengling Bian Wei Yu | 2012 | Tetrahedron Letters2012,,: | 1 |
| 9 | Remifentanil protects liver against ischemia/reperfusion injury through activation of anti-apoptotic pathways显示文摘 | Ge Zhao Xin Shen Haiyan Nan Linfeng Yan Haikang Zhao Jun Yu Yi Lv | 2013 | Journal of Surgical Research2013,,2: | 1 |
| 10 | An improved AS-SCLF decoding algorithm of polar codes based on the assigned set显示文摘An improved successive cancellation list bit-flip based on assigned set(AS-SCLF) decoding algorithm is proposed to solve the problems that the successive decoding of the successive cancellation(SC) decoder has error propagation and the path extension of the successive cancellation list(SCL) decoder has the decision errors in the traditional cyclic redundancy check aided successive cancellation list(CA-SCL) decoding algorithm. The proposed algorithm constructs the AS firstly. The construction criterion is to use the Gaussian approximation principle to estimate the reliabilities of the polar subchannel and the error probabilities of the bits under SC decoding, and the normalized beliefs of the bits in actual decoding are obtained through the path metric under CA-SCL decoding, thus the error bits containing the SC state are identified and sorted in ascending order of the reliability. Then the SCLF decoding is performed. When the CA-SCL decoding fails for the first time, the decision results on the path of the SC state in the AS are exchanged. The simulation results show that compared with the CA-SCL decoding algorithm, the SCLF decoding algorithm based on the critical set and the decision post-processing decoding algorithm, the improved AS-SCLF decoding algorithm can improve the gain of about 0.29 dB, 0.22 dB and 0.1 dB respectively at the block error rate(BLER) of 10-4 and reduce the number of decoding at the low signal-to-noise ratio(SNR), thus the computational complexity is also reduced. | You Wei YUAN Jianguo YU Linfeng HUANG Sheng | 2022 | Optoelectronics Letters2022,18,11: | 1 |
| 11 | Enabling ultrafast lithium-ion conductivity of Li_(2)ZrCl_(6) by indium doping显示文摘Solid-state batteries with high energy density and safety are promising next-generation battery systems.However,lithium oxide and lithium sulfide electrolytes suffer low ionic conductivity and poor electrochemical stability,respectively.Lithium halide solid electrolyte shows high conductivity and good compatibility with the pristine high-voltage cathode but limited applications due to the high price of rare metal.Zr-based lithium halides with low cost and high stability possess great potential.Herein,a small amount of In^(3+)is introduced in Li_(2)ZrCl_(6) to synthesize Li_(2.25)Zr_(0.75)In_(0.25)Cl_(6) electrolytes with a high room temperature Li-ion conductivity of 1.08 mS/cm.Solid-state batteries using Li_(2.25)Zr_(0.75)In_(0.25)Cl_(6)/Li_(5.5)PS_(4.5)Cl_(1.5) bilayer solid electrolytes combined with Li-In anode and pristine LiNi_(0.7)Mn_(0.2)Co_(0.1)O_(2) cathode deliver high initial discharge capacities under different cut-off voltages.This work provides an effective strategy for enhancing the conductivity of Li2ZrCl6 electrolytes,promoting their applications in solid-state batteries. | Shuai Chena Chuang Yu Shaoqing Chen Linfeng Peng Cong Liao Chaochao Wei Zhongkai Wu Shijie Cheng Jia Xie | 2022 | Chinese Chemical Letters2022,33,10: | 1 |
| 12 | Revealing milling durations and sintering temperatures on conductivity and battery performances of Li_(2.25)Zr_(0.75)Fe_(0.25)Cl_(6)electrolyte显示文摘Halide electrolytes in solid-state batteries with excellent oxidative stability and high ionic conductivity have been well reported recently.However,the high-cost rare-earth elements and long duration of highrotation milling procure are the major obstacles.Herein,we have successfully synthesized the low cost Li_(2.25)Zr_(0.75)Fe_(0.25)Cl_(6)electrolyte consisting of abundant elements with comparable Li-ion conductivity in a short milling duration of 4 h.Phase transition of the annealed sample was also carefully investigated.Li Ni_(0.6)Co_(0.2)Mn_(0.2)O_(2)/Li_(2.25)Zr_(0.75)Fe_(0.25)Cl_(6)/Li_(5.5)PS_(4.5)Cl_(1.5)/In-Li batteries using different halide electrolytes were constructed and cycled at different voltage windows.Solid-state battery using Li_(2.25)Zr_(0.75)Fe_(0.25)Cl_(6)electrolyte obtained from long milling duration delivers higher discharge capacities and superior capacity retention than shorter milling time between 3.0 and 4.3 V.It delivers much higher discharge capacity when cycled at elevated temperature(60℃)and suffers fast capacity degradation when the upper cut-off voltage increases to 4.5 V at the same current density.This work provides an efficiency synthesis strategy for halide solid electrolyte and studies its applications in all-solid-state batteries in a wide temperature range. | Shuai Chen Chuang Yu Chaochao Wei Linfeng Peng Shijie Cheng Jia Xie | 2023 | Chinese Chemical Letters2023,34,5: | 1 |
| 13 | 显示文摘 | Li Z W Chen Linfeng Yu Ping | 2004 | J Appl Phys2004,96,1: | 1 |
| 14 | Extraction and chemical characterization of Angelica sinensis polysaccharides and its antioxidant activity显示文摘 | Songtao Ai Xindong Fan Linfeng Fan Qi Sun Yu Liu Xiaofeng Tao Kerong Dai | 2013 | Carbohydrate Polymers2013,,: | 1 |
| 15 | Preparation of nano-sized magnetic particles from spent pickling liquors by ultrasonic-assisted chemical co-precipitation显示文摘 | Bing Tang Liangjun Yuan Taihong Shi Linfeng Yu Youchun Zhu | 2008 | Journal of Hazardous Materials2008,,2: | 1 |
| 16 | Energy efficiency of pre-treating excess sewage sludge with microwave irradiation显示文摘 | TANG Bing YU Linfeng HUANG Shaosong | 2010 | Bioresource Technology2010,101,14: | 1 |
| 17 | Boosting Plasmonic Hot Electron Utilization for Visible-Light Photocatalysis Using Polarized Ag-TiO_(2) Nanoparticles显示文摘Plasmonic hot electrons have long been regarded as a promising energy source for inducing chemical transformations.However,because of the mismatch between the electron cloud of reactant molecules and the hot-electron gas of metal nanoparticles(NPs),the highly localized and short-lived hot electrons are dif-ficult to utilize in bulk synthesis when the reactant molecules do not have a strong affinity for the metal surface.Here,we propose the concept of polarized nanocatalysts to mimic chemical polarity at the nanometer scale.Under plasmonic photorecycling conditions,the rationally designed asymmetric Ag-TiO_(2) hybrid NPs enable six-electron reduction of molecules in bulk solution.This hot-electron-driven reaction does not require a conventional hydrogen or hydride reducing agent.As a proof-of-concept,one-pot photocatalytic syntheses of amides,such as paracetamol,using nitro reactants were performed.This provides a new opportunity to enable challenging multielectron transformations in organic chemistry. | Yonglong Li Linfeng Yu Ying Wang Cancan Zhang Yangxuan Gao Teng Wang Wei Xie | 2023 | CCS Chemistry2023,5,8: | 0 |
| 18 | An asymmetric non-fused electron-deficient building block for low-cost polymer acceptor in all-polymer solar cells显示文摘The development of polymerized fused-ring small molecule acceptors(FRA-PAs) has boosted the performance of all-polymer solar cells(all-PSCs).However,these FRA-PAs suffer from lengthy synthesis steps and high production costs due to the high degree of synthetic complexity for fused-ring small molecule acceptors(FRAs).Furthermore,most FRA-PAs exhibit strong batch-to-batch variation,limiting further industrial applications.Herein,we designed and synthesized asymmetric non-fused electron-deficient building block TIC-Br with a simple structure(only three synthetic steps),showing a planar configuration,excellent electron affinity,and large dipole moment.A simple polymer acceptor PTIB was further developed by polymerization of TIC-Br and sensitized fluorinated-thienyl benzodithiophene(BDT-TF-Sn).PTIB exhibits a broad absorption from 300 to 800 nm,a suitable lowest unoccupied molecular orbital(LUMO) energy level of-3.86 e V,and moderate electron mobility(1.02×10^(-4)cm^(2)V^(-1)s^(-1)).When matched with PM6,the device achieved the best PCE of 10.11%with a high V_(OC) of 0.97 V,which is one of the highest among those reported all-PSCs.More importantly,PTIB exhibits a lower synthetic complexity index(SC=35.0%)and higher figure-of-merit values(FOM=29.0%) than all the reported high-performance PAs.The polymer also exhibits excellent batch-to-batch reproducibility and great potential for scale-up fabrication.This study indicates that TIC-Br is a promising building block for constructing low-cost polymer acceptors for large-scale applications in all-PSCs. | Haiqin Xiao Linfeng Yu Zhiliang Zhang Haiyan Liang Yu Shi Xia Guo Maojie Zhang Yongfang Li | 2023 | Science China Chemistry2023,66,9: | 0 |
| 19 | Tuning Solid Interfaces via Varying Electrolyte Distributions Enables High-Performance Solid-State Batteries显示文摘Solid/solid interface is the major challenge for high-performance solid-state batteries.Solid electrolytes(SEs)play a crucial role in the fabrication of effective interfaces in solid-state batteries.Herein,the electrolyte distribution with varied particle sizes is tuned to construct solid-state batteries with excellent performance at different operating temperatures.Solid-state batteries with the configuration S/L(small-sized SE in composite cathode and large-sized SE in electrolyte layer)show the best performance at room temperature(168 mA h g^(−1) at 0.2 C,retention of 99%,100 cycles)and−20°C(89 mA h g^(−1) at 0.05 C),while the configuration S/S displays better performance at elevated temperature.The superior performance of S/L battery is associated with faster lithium-ion dynamics due to the better solid/solid interface between active materials and electrolytes.Moreover,the inferior performance at 60℃is caused by the formation of voids and cracks in the electrolyte layer during cycling.In contrast,the S/S battery delivers superior performance at elevated operating temperature because of the integrated structure.This work confirms that tailoring electrolyte size has significant effect on fabricating all-climate solid-state batteries. | Linfeng Peng Chuang Yu Ziqi Zhang Ruonan Xu Mengjun Sun Long Zhang Shijie Cheng Jia Xie | 2023 | Energy & Environmental Materials2023,6,2: | 0 |
| 20 | Cow milkα_(s1)-casein induces allergic responses in a mouse model of atopy显示文摘α_(s1)-Casein is a potential allergen to induce hypersensitivity in cow milk.We had identifiedα_(s1)-casein and its epitopes in previous studies.The present study aimed to evaluate the allergic mechanism ofα_(s1)-casein in a BALB/c mouse model.The levels of specific IgE,mast cell proteinase,histamine and cytokines in sensitized mice were determined,and the clinical and pathological observation were evaluated.Results showed that the levels of specific IgE,mast cell proteinase,histamine,IL-4,IL-5,IL-10 increased significantly with a dose-dependent trend.The local alveolar septum collapsed or thickened,and lymphatic foci were produced in the spleen and thymus,and the inflammatory cells infiltrated in small intestinal mucosa mesenchyme.In conclusion,the levels of specific IgE,mast cell proteinase,histamine,IL-4,IL-5,IL-10 and some inflammatory factors could possibly serve as allergic biomarkers ofα_(s1)-casein,however,additional studies on signal transduction and gene expression are necessary in future. | Guangyu Wang Xiaofeng Yu Yanjun Cong Linfeng Li | 2022 | Food Science and Human Wellness2022,11,5: | 0 |