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| 1 | Characterizing spatial distribution and sources of heavy metals in the soils from mining-smelting activities in Shuikoushan,Hunan Province,China显示文摘The spatial variation of heavy metals in the soils in Shuikoushan mining-smelting area,Hunan Province,China,was investigated using multivariate and geo-statistic analysis.A total of 106 composite soil samples were collected in an area of about 100 km2. Concentrations of total As,Cd,Pb,Zn,Cu and Cr were measured using inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry(ICP-MS) . Arsenic and Pb were found to have a common source,indicating the same sources and spreading processes,such as aerosols and airborne particulates from smelting chimneys.Airborne sources from smelting chimneys contributed greatly to Cd in the area,which demonstrated the same dispersion pattern as As and Pb.However,two hot spots of Cd around smelters were possibly enlarged by wastewaters,demonstrating another important source of Cd in Shuikouhsan.Geo-statistic interpolated mapping demonstrated that hotspots of Zn were only found proximal to the large smelters,suggesting that Zn primarily came from the chimneys of larger smelters. The major Cu hot-spots appeared closely to the tailing dam,indicating that weathering and leaching of tailings were the major sources of Cu contamination in Shuikoushan.Our findings indicated that airborne volatile particles and aerosols contributed the most to As,Cd,Pb,Zn and Cu contamination,while Cd and Cu may also derive from the discharge of wastewater from smelters and the leaching of tailings,respectively. | WEI Chaoyang WANG Cheng YANG Linsheng | 2009 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2009，21，9： | 48 |
| 2 | Microbial treatment in chronic constipation显示文摘Chronic functional constipation is a kind of common intestinal disease that occurs in children, adults and elderly people. This disease not only causes great influence to physiological function, but also results in varying degrees of psychological barriers. At present, constipation treatments continue to rely on traditional methods such as purgative therapy and surgery. However, these approaches can disrupt intestinal function. Recent research between intestinal diseases and gut microbiota has gradually revealed a connection between constipation and intestinal flora disturbance, providing a theoretical basis for microbial treatment in chronic constipation. Microbial treatment mainly includes probiotic preparations such as probiotics, prebiotics, synbiotics and fecal microbiota transplantation(FMT). Due to its safety, convenience and curative effect, probiotic preparations have been widely accepted, especially gradually developed FMT with higher curative effects. Microbial treatment improves clinical symptoms, promotes the recovery of intestinal flora, and has no complications during the treatment process. Compared with traditional treatments, microbial treatment in chronic constipation has advantages, and is worthy of further promotion from clinical research to clinical application. | Linsheng Huang Qi Zhu Xiao Qu Huanlong Qin | 2018 | Science China(Life Sciences)2018，61，7： | 40 |
| 3 | Impacts of the Wenchuan Earthquake on the Giant Panda Nature Reserves in China显示文摘The Wenchuan Earthquake that occurred in May of 2008 caused damages to large areas of Sichuan,Gansu,and Shaanxi provinces in China.Reports from local governments and related management agencies show that the giant panda nature reserves in the earthquake-hit areas were heavily damaged.Our estimates in this paper of the impacts of the earthquake on the giant panda in the earthquake-hit areas were made based on the interpretation of remote sensing images and information collected by field survey.A rapid assessment method was designed to estimate the damages of the earthquake on giant panda habitats.By using visual interpretation methods,we decoded the remote sensing images of the disaster area in the 49 giant panda nature reserves.Research results showed that the Wenchuan Earthquake and the succeeding secondary geological disasters caused great damages to the giant panda nature reserves and disturbed the normal life of the giant pandas there (e.g.,landscape fragmentation increased significantly).Undoubtedly,the life of the giant pandas there was affected.However,although the earthquake caused certain impacts on the giant pandas,it did not really threat their survival.Even so,we still strongly advocate for protection of the giant pandas,and have prioritized a couple of measures to be taken to restore the giant panda nature reserves in the earthquake-hit areas. | DENG Xiangzheng JIANG Qunou GE Quansheng YANG LinSheng | 2010 | Journal of Mountain Science2010，7，2： | 11 |
| 4 | A review of heavy metal contaminations in urban soils, urban road dusts and agricultural soils from China显示文摘 | Binggan Wei Linsheng Yang | 2009 | Microchemical Journal2009，，2： | 9 |
| 5 | Dysbiosis of gut microbiota was closely associated with psoriasis显示文摘Psoriasis is an autoimmune disease and gut microbiota participate in the establishment of intestinal immunity. This study was performed to identify the fecal microbial composition of psoriasis patients, and investigated the influence of subgroup(type and severity) on the fecal microbial composition, and to define the key microbiota in the pathogenesis of psoriasis. Fecal samples from 35 psoriasis patients and 27 healthy controls were sequenced by 16 S rRNA and then analyzed by informatics methods. We found that the microbiota of the psoriasis group differed from that of the heathy group. The relative abundances of Firmicutes and Bacteroidetes were inverted at the phylum level, and 16 kinds of phylotype at the genus level were found with significant difference. No microbial diversity and composition alteration were observed among the four types of psoriasis. The microbiota of psoriasis patients in the severe state differs from those of psoriasis patients with more mild conditions and also the healthy controls. The veillonella in fecal microbiota showed a positive relationship with h-CRP in blood. This research proved that psoriasis patients have a significant disturbed microbiota profiles. Further study of psoriasis based on microbiota may provide novel insights into the pathogenesis of psoriasis and more evidence for the prevention and treatment of psoriasis. | Linsheng Huang Renyuan Gao Ning Yu Yefei Zhu Yangfeng Ding Huanlong Qin | 2019 | Science China(Life Sciences)2019，62，6： | 9 |
| 6 | Ketogenic diet alleviates colitis by reduction of colonic group 3 innate lymphoid cells through altering gut microbiome显示文摘Accumulating evidence suggests that ketogenic diets(KDs)mediate the rise of circulating ketone bodies and exert a potential antiinflammatory effect;however,the consequences of this unique diet on colitis remain unknown.We performed a series of systematic studies using a dextran sulfate sodium(DSS)animal model of inflammatory colitis.Animals were fed with a KD,low-carbohydrate diet(LCD),or normal diet(ND).Germ-free mice were utilized in validation experiments.Colon tissues were analyzed by transcriptome sequencing,RT2 profiler PCR array,histopathology,and immunofluorescence.Serum samples were analyzed by metabolic assay kit.Fecal samples were analyzed by 16S rRNA gene sequencing,liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry.We observed that KD alleviated colitis by altering the gut microbiota and metabolites in a manner distinct from LCD.Quantitative diet experiments confirmed the unique impact of KD relative to LCD with a reproducible increase in Akkermansia,whereas the opposite was observed for Escherichia/Shigella.After colitis induction,the KD protected intestinal barrier function,and reduced the production of R0Ryt+CD3_group 3 innate lymphoid cells(ILC3s)and related inflammatory cytokines(IL-17a,IL-18,IL-22,Ccl4).Finally,fecal microbiota transplantation into germ-free mice revealed that the KD-mediated colitis inhibition and ILC3 regulation were dependent on the modification of gut microbiota.Taken together,our study presents a global view of microbiome-metabolomics changes that occur during KD colitis treatment,and identifies the regulation of gut microbiome and ILC3s as novel targets involving in IBD dietary therapy. | Cheng Kong Xuebing Yan Yongqiang Liu Linsheng Huang Yefei Zhu Jide He Renyuan Gao Matthew F.Kalady Ajay Goel Huanlong Qin Yanlei Ma | 2021 | Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy2021，6，5： | 8 |
| 7 | Evaluation of earthquake-induced structural damages by wavelet transform显示文摘The dynamic behavior of inelastic structures during an earthquake is a complicated non-stationary process that is affected by the ran- dom characteristics of seismic ground motions. The conventional Fourier analysis describes the feature of a dynamic process by decom- posing the signal into infinitely long sine and cosine series, which loses all time-located information. However, both time and frequency localizations are necessary for the analysis of an evolutionary spectrum of non-stationary processes. In this paper, an analytical approach for seismic ground motions is developed by applying the wavelet transform, which focuses on the energy input to the structure. The procedure of identification of the instantaneous modal parameters based on the continuous wavelet transform (CWT) is given in detail. And then, a novel method using the auto-regressive moving average (ARMA), called ''prediction extension', is presented to remedy the edge effect during the numerical computation of the CWT. The effectiveness of the method is verified by the use of the benchmark model developed by the American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE). Finally, a scale model with three-storey reinforced concrete frame-share wall structure is made and tested on a shaking table to investigate the relation between the dynamic properties of structures and energy accumulation and its change rates during the earthquake. The results have shown that the wavelet transform is able to provide a deep insight into the identity of transient signals through time-frequency maps of the time variant spectral decomposition. | Hongnan Li Tinghua Yi Ming Gu Linsheng Huo | 2009 | Progress in Natural Science:Materials International2009，19，4： | 7 |
| 8 | Alterations in intestinal microbiota of colorectal cancer patients receiving radical surgery combined with adjuvant CapeOx therapy显示文摘An intricate relationship exists and interactions occur between gut microbiota and colorectal cancer(CRC).Radical surgery combined with adjuvant chemotherapy(AC) serves as the mainstream therapeutic scheme for most CRC patients.The current research was conducted to assess the effect of surgery or chemotherapy on gut microbiota.Forty-three CRC patients who received radical surgery and AC were enrolled.Fecal samples were collected preoperatively,postoperatively,and after the first to fifth cycles of postoperative chemotherapy.The microbial community of each sample was analyzed using high throughput 16S rRNA amplicon sequencing.Compared with preoperative samples,fecal samples collected postoperatively exhibited a significant decrease of obligate anaerobes,tumor-related bacteria,and butyric acid-producing bacteria.However,a significant increase of some conditional pathogens was observed.In addition,the AC regimen(CapeOx) was found to alter intestinal microbiota dramatically.In particular,several changes were observed after chemotherapy including an increase of pathogenic bacteria,the 'rebound effect' of chemotherapy-adapted bacteria,the shift of lactate-utilizing microbiota from Veillonella to Butyricimonas and Butyricicoccus,as well as the decrease of probiotics.Both radical surgery and CapeOx chemotherapy exert a non-negligible effect on the gut microbiota of CRC patients.Microbiota-based intervention may be beneficial for patients during postoperative clinical management. | Cheng Kong Renyuan Gao Xuebing Yan Linsheng Huang Jide He Hao Li Jie You Huanlong Qin | 2019 | Science China(Life Sciences)2019，62，9： | 7 |
| 9 | Distribution of T-DNA carrying a Ds element on rice chromosomes显示文摘Over 3000 rice plants with T-DNA carrying a Ds element were constructed by Agro-bacterium tumefaciens mediation. Using inverse PCR methodology, 590 unique right flanking sequences of T-DNA (Ds) were retrieved from independent transformants and classified into six main types on the basis of the origin of filler DNA between the right border of T-DNA and flanking sequence of rice genome. Type I sequences were the most common and showed canonical in-tegration that T-DNA right border was followed by rice genome sequence with or without filler DNA of no more than 50 bp, while type II sequences displayed a vector-genome combination that T-DNA right border was followed by a vector fragment and then connected with rice genome sequence. The location and distribution of 340 type I and II flanking sequences on the rice chromosome were determined using BLAST analysis. The 340 Ds insertions at an average in-terval of 0.8 megabase (Mb) constructed a basic framework of Ds starter points on whole rice chromosomes. The frequency of T-DNA (Ds) inserted into the exons of predicted genes on chromosome one was 21%. Knowledge of T-DNA (Ds) locations on chromosomes will prove to be a useful resource for isolating rice genes by Ds transposon tagging as these Ds insertions can be used as starting lines for further mutagenesis. | WANG Jiang LI Lin WAN Xinshan AN Linsheng ZHANG Jingliu | 2004 | Science China(Life Sciences)2004，47，4： | 5 |
| 10 | Development of Triticum aestivum-Leymus racemosus ditelosomic substitution line 7Lr#1S(7A) with resistance to wheat scab and its meiotic behavior analysis显示文摘Leymus racemosus is highly resistant to wheat scab (Fusarum head bright). The transfer of scab resistant gene from L. racemosus to Triticum aestivum is of great significance for broadening the base of wheat resistance. In the present study, the pollen of T. aestivum-L. racemosus monosomic addition line with scab resistance was treated by irradiation with 1200 R 60Co-γ-rays prior to pollinating to emasculated wheat cv. Mianyang 85-45. Nine plants with a telocentric chromosome 7Lr#1S were observed in M1, and one ditelosomic substitution line 7Lr#1S was selected from selfcrossing progenies and confirmed by chromosome C-banding and GISH. Furthermore, a co-dominant EST-SSR marker CINAU 31 was employed to identify this substitution line. A pair of chromosome 7A of common wheat were found to be replaced by a pair of telocentric chromosome 7Lr#1S, and further investigation showed that chromosome configuration of the substitution line at MI of PMCs after GISH was 17.50○II W + 2.19 IIW + 0.42II7Lr#1S + 1.08 I7Lr#1S + 0.69 IW. Two telocentric chromosomes paired as a bivalent in 59.7% of PMCs. Abnormal chromosome behaviors of telocentric chromosomes were observed in part of PMCs at anaphase I and telophase I, including the moving of two telocentric chromosomes to the same pole, lagging and earlier separation of their sister chromatid. All these abnormal behaviors can be grouped into three distinct types of tetrads according to different numbers of 7Lr#1S in their daughter cells and various micronucleus in some tetrads. However, due to the high transmission frequency of the female and male gametes with a 7Lr#1S, 84% of the selfcrossing progeny plants had ditelosomic substitution. The substitution line showed high resistance to wheat scab in a successive two-year test both in the greenhouse and field; hence, the line will be particularly valuable for alien gene mapping, small fragment translocation induction and telosomic cytological behavior analysis. | WANG LinSheng CHEN PeiDu | 2008 | Chinese Science Bulletin2008，53，22： | 4 |
| 11 | Soil selenium concentration and Kashin-Beck disease prevalence in Tibet,China显示文摘In order to investigate the correlation between the prevalence of Kashin-Back disease(KBD)and Se concentrations,natural soil samples and cultivated soil samples were collected from southeastern Tibet,China;and the soil Se concentrations were measured by atomic fluorescent spectrophotometer.It was found that the mean Se concentrations of natural soil samples in KBD areas,from the first layer to the third layer,were 0.17 mg/kg,0.11 mg/kg,and 0.10 mg/kg,respectively,and in nondisease areas were 0.21 mg/kg,0.24 mg/kg,and 0.13mg/kg,respectively.The mean Se concentrations of cultivated soil samples were 0.10 mg/kg in KBD areas and 0.23 mg/kg in non-disease areas,respectively.Soil Se concentrations in KBD areas were lower than that in non-disease areas,and the mean concentrations of soil Se in Tibet were lower than the average of China(0.29 mg/kg).Therefore,there is a close relationship between soil Se concentrations and KBD in Tibet.More studies should be concentrated on the impacts of Se deficiency in soils and its relationship with Se concentrations in food-grain and the human body in Tibet areas. | Shunjiang LI Wei LI Xia HU Linsheng YANG Ruodeng XIRAO | 2009 | Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering2009，3，1： | 4 |
| 12 | Molecular cytogenetic analysis of Triticum aestivum-Leymus racemosus reciprocal chromosomal translocation T7DS·5LrL/T5LrS·7DL显示文摘In order to induce chromosome translocation between wheat chromosomes and chromosome 5Lr of Leymus racemosus, the mi- crosporocytes during meiosis of T. aestivum-L. racemosus disomic addition line DA5Lr were irradiated by 60Co γ-rays 800 R (100 R/min). Before flowering, the treated spikes were emasculated and bagged. After 2-3 d, the emasculated flowerets were pollinated using pollens from T. aestivum cv. Chinese Spring. One plant with two translocation chromosomes involved in both the long and short arm of 5Lr was detected in the M1 by GISH. The plant was crossed with line DA5Lr, and its progenies with one 5Lr and two translocation chromosomes were analyzed for chromosome pairing behavior in their pollen mother cells (PMCs). A cross-shaped configuration at diplonema and Z-shaped or ring-shaped quadrivalent configuration at metaphase I were observed, indicating that the two translocation chromosomes were reciprocal translocation. Chromosome C-banding indicated that the wheat chromosomes involved in the reciprocal translocation belonged to A- or D-genome. Fluorescence in situ hybridization using pSc119.2 and pAs1 as the probe found that only pAs1 signals were present in the wheat chromosome segments of the two translocation chromosomes. Combining these results, the reciprocal chromosomal translocation was designated as T7DS·5LrL/5LrS·7DL. The two transloca- tion chromosomes were found to be transmitted together in the gametes of heterozygous reciprocal translocation plants with the transmission ratios of 59.4% in the female gametes and 83.9% in the male gametes, revealing preferential pollen transmission. In the self-fertilized progenies of the heterozygous reciprocal translocation, a line with the homozygous translocation line with a pair of translocation chromosome T7DS·5LrL was identified. The T7DS·5Lr translocation line was highly resistant to wheat scab and can be used as a potential and new source in wheat improvement for scab resistance. | WANG LinSheng CHEN PeiDu WANG XiuE | 2010 | Chinese Science Bulletin2010，55，11： | 4 |
| 13 | Design and Implementation of An Active Multibeam Antenna System with 64 RF Channels and 256 Antenna Elements for Massive MIMO Application in 5G Wireless Communications显示文摘This paper focuses on the design and implementation of an active multibeam antenna system for massive MIMO applications in 5G wireless communications.The highly integrated active multibeam antenna system is designed and implemented at 5.8 GHz with 64 RF Channels and 256 antenna elements.The 64-channel highly integrated active multibeam antenna system provides a verification platform for digital beamforming algorithm and massive MIMO channel estimation for next generation wireless communications. | PANG Xingdong HONG Wei YANG Tianyang LI Linsheng | 2014 | China Communications2014，11，11： | 4 |
| 14 | Screening microsatellite markers from EST sequences of bay scallop Argopecten irradians显示文摘 | 王玲玲 Song Linsheng Xu Wei Zhang Huan | 2006 | High Technology Letters2006，12，1： | 4 |
| 15 | Bacterial and cyanobacterial diversities determined by T-RFLP analyses in the Jiaozhou Bay显示文摘染色 epifluorescence 显微镜学和 T-RFLP 分析的 DAPI 的方法被用来在在 12 上在调查期间从 12stations 取样在内并且在 Jiaozhou 海湾外面的表面海水和 2004 年 9 月 13 日分析微生物引起的丰富和差异。全部的微生物的 Theabundance 在 10 ~ 的范围是 6 ~ 10 ~ 7 cells/cm~3,类似于那些在在世界上的适度的区域的围住 mostsemi 的海湾。最高微生物引起的密度发生在 Jiaozhou 海湾的东北部分,绕 Loushan 和 Licun 河的嘴,建议并且 theHongdao 水文化耕作区域污染的度和特征,与一起地理并且水文学效果,可以是在 Jiaozhou 海湾影响细菌的丰富和分发的重要决定因素。细菌的社区在内并且在 Jiaozhou 海湾外面能基于 T-RFLP 模式和簇分析被组织进三个班。在海湾嘴和外面的水隧道驻扎,例如 D1, D3, D5, D6 andD7,一起被组织代表在 Jiaozhou 海湾外面与环境交往的在外面细菌的社区。Jiaozhou 海湾,如此的 asA3, A5, B2 和 Y1 的最深处的方面的车站,一起被组织代表居住细菌社区。StationsC1, C3 和 C4 一起被组织并且可以代表在居住社区和外面的社区之间的过渡细菌的集合。然而,为 cyanobacterial 差异的盒子没有如此的一种定义关系,显示 cyanobacteria 对各种条件更灵活、能适应的事实。 | REN Jing DANG Hongyue SONG Linsheng SUN Song AN Liguo | 2006 | Acta Oceanologica Sinica2006，25，4： | 4 |
| 16 | Recent advances in Raman technology with applications in agriculture, food and biosystems: A review显示文摘Raman technology,which covers Raman spectroscopy(RS)and its various derivativemethods,has been widely applied in detection of various substances in agriculture,food and biosystems.This article reviews the recent advances in two mainstream Raman technologies as RS and SERS,including technical evolution,application and challenges,and spectral processing methods.Firstly,the origin,principle,defect,and development of RSwere introduced.Then,the current situation,existing problems,and development trend of RS and SERS were discussed in agriculture,food,and biosystems,such as adulteration recognition,plant diseases identification,farm chemicals detection,food additives determination,and toxins analysis.At last,the spectral analysis methods include noise reduction,feature extraction or variable selection,and modelingwere introduced in detail,which can realize the automatic and intelligent analysis of spectra without relying on professionals. | Shizhuang Weng Wenxiu Zhu Xueyan Zhang Hecai Yuan Ling Zheng Jinling Zhao Linsheng Huang Ping Han | 2019 | Artificial Intelligence in Agriculture2019，，3： | 3 |
| 17 | Access to residential care in Beijing, China: making the decision to relocate to a residential care facility显示文摘 | YANG CHENG MARK W. ROSENBERG WUYI WANG LINSHENG YANG HAIRONG LI | 2011 | Ageing and Society2011，，8： | 3 |
| 18 | Euphoractone,a cytotoxic meroterpenoid with an unusual entabietane-phloroglucinol skeleton,from Euphorbia fischeriana Steud.显示文摘A novel meroterpenoid,euphoractone(1),was isolated from the extracts of the roots of Euphorbia fischeriana Steud.Its structure was determined by spectroscopic methods and X-ray crystallography.1 possesses an unusual ent-abietane-phloroglucinol skeleton.The plausible biosynthetic pathway for 1 was proposed.1 showed inhibitory activities against human lung cancer H23 and H460 cells with the IC_(50)values of 21.07±3.54 and 20.91±4.07 μmol/L. | Rihan Xie Linsheng Li Xiaona Fan Jiachen Zi | 2020 | Chinese Chemical Letters2020，31，2： | 3 |
| 19 | Low-Temperature Growing Anatase TiO2/SnO2 Multi-dimensional Heterojunctions at MXene Conductive Network for High-Efficient Perovskite Solar Cells显示文摘A multi-dimensional conductive heterojunction structure,composited by TiO2,SnO2,and Ti3C2TX MXene,is facilely designed and applied as electron transport layer in efficient and stable planar perovskite solar cells.Based on an oxygen vacancy scramble effect,the zero-dimensional anatase TiO2 quantum dots,surrounding on two-dimensional conductive Ti3C2TX sheets,are in situ rooted on three-dimensional SnO2 nanoparticles,constructing nanoscale TiO2/SnO2 heterojunctions.The fabrication is implemented in a controlled lowtemperature anneal method in air and then in N2 atmospheres.With the optimal MXene content,the optical property,the crystallinity of perovskite layer,and internal interfaces are all facilitated,contributing more amount of carrier with effective and rapid transferring in device.The champion power conversion efficiency of resultant perovskite solar cells achieves 19.14%,yet that of counterpart is just 16.83%.In addition,it can also maintain almost 85%of its initial performance for more than 45 days in 30–40%humidity air;comparatively,the counterpart declines to just below 75%of its initial performance. | Linsheng Huang Xiaowen Zhou Rui Xue Pengfei Xu Siliang Wang Chao Xu Wei Zeng Yi Xiong Hongqian Sang Dong Liang | 2020 | Nano-Micro Letters2020，12，3： | 3 |
| 20 | Solubility of ammonium paratungstate in the system NH_3·H_2O·H_2O显示文摘The equilibrium solubilities of 5(NH4)O@ 12WO3 @ 5H2O (APT@ 5H2O) were determined at the terminal ammoniaconcentration of 2 mol/L at 87-95℃. Experimental data were regressed. The linear functional relation between the solubilityof APT@ 5H2O and the temperature (t / ℃) is given as y = - 588.08 + 7.28t. The solubility of the species as a function of theterminal ammonia concentration (x / mol@ L-1) is also achieved: y = 36.76 + 18.86x. The solubility of APT@ 5H2O producedby ion-exchange method in China is much lower, which is due to much lower silica, much higher NH4C1, and a smallamount of APT@ 7H2O with low solubility in the APT crystals. APT@ 7H2O forms because of a large amount of NH4Cl andthe low activity of water in the crystallization. | WAN Linsheng, XU Zhifeng, and SHI ZhonglingFaculty of Materials and Chemical Engineering, Southern Institute of Metallurgy, Ganzhou 341000, China | 2003 | Rare Metals2003，22，1： | 3 |
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