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| 1 | IPAI: a direct target of SL signaling显示文摘 | Stephanie C Kerr Christine A Beveridge | 2017 | Cell Research2017，27，10： | 5 |
| 2 | Global spatio-temporally harmonised datasets for producing high-resolution gridded population distribution datasets显示文摘Multi-temporal,globally consistent,high-resolution human population datasets provide consistent and comparable population distributions in support of mapping sub-national heterogeneities in health,wealth,and resource access,and monitoring change in these over time.The production of more reliable and spatially detailed population datasets is increasingly necessary due to the importance of improving metrics at sub-national and multitemporal scales.This is in support of measurement and monitoring of UN Sustainable Development Goals and related agendas.In response to these agendas,a method has been developed to assemble and harmonise a unique,open access,archive of geospatial datasets.Datasets are provided as global,annual time series,where pertinent at the timescale of population analyses and where data is available,for use in the construction of population distribution layers.The archive includes sub-national census-based population estimates,matched to a geospatial layer denoting administrative unit boundaries,and a number of co-registered gridded geospatial factors that correlate strongly with population presence and density.Here,we describe these harmonised datasets and their limitations,along with the production workflow.Further,we demonstrate applications of the archive by producing multi-temporal gridded population outputs for Africa and using these to derive health and development metrics.The geospatial archive is available at http://gffzzd3cc09b8251d45dfswpbqc0fffoo569vp.ffgz.tsg.suse.edu.cn/10.5258/SOTON/WP00650. | Christopher T.Lloyd Heather Chamberlain David Kerr Greg Yetman Linda Pistolesi Forrest R.Stevens Andrea E.Gaughan Jeremiah J.Nieves Graeme Hornby Kytt MacManus Parmanand Sinha Maksym Bondarenko Alessandro Sorichetta Andrew J.Tatem | 2019 | Big Earth Data2019，3，2： | 4 |
| 3 | 高分辨力CT在间质性肺疾病诊断中的作用显示文摘重点论述高分辨力 CT 在诊断弥漫性肺疾病尤其是轻微病变中的价值,指出高分辨力 CT 对弥漫性肺疾病的特异性诊断优于胸片及其它影象学技术。 | Hansell DW Kerr IH 尉迟以浩 王彤 | 1992 | 国外医学(呼吸系统分册)1992，12，1： | 3 |
| 4 | Strategies to improve fiber utilization in swine显示文摘Application of feed processing methods and use of exogenous feed additives in an effort to improve nutrient digestibility of plant-based feed ingredients for swine has been studied for decades. The following review will discuss several of these topics, including: fiber characterization, impact of dietary fiber on gastrointestinal physiology, energy, and nutrient digestibility, mechanical processing of feed on fiber and energy digestibility, and the use of exogenous enzymes in diets fed to growing pigs. Taken together, the diversity and concentration of chemical characteristics that exists among plant-based feed ingredients, as well as interactions among constituents within feed ingredients and diets, suggests that improvements in nutrient digestibility and pig performance from mechanical processing or adding exogenous enzymes to diets fed to swine depends on a better understanding of these characteristics, but also relating enzyme activity to targeted substrates. It may be that an enzyme must not only match a target substrate(s), but there may also need to be a 0 cocktail 0 of enzymes to effectively breakdown the complex matrixes of fibrous carbohydrates, such that the negative impact of these compounds on nutrient digestibility or voluntary feed intake are alleviated. With the inverse relationship between fiber content and energy digestibility being well described for several feed ingredients, it is only logical that development of processing techniques or enzymes that degrade fiber, and thereby improve energy digestibility or voluntary feed intake, will be both metabolically and economically beneficial to pork production. | Brian J Kerr Gerald C Shurson | 2013 | Journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology2013，4，2： | 3 |
| 5 | Tradeable carbon permit auctions显示文摘 | Peter Cramton Suzi Kerr | 2002 | Energy Policy2002，，4： | 3 |
| 6 | Mortality Risk for Dialysis Patients With Different Levels of Serum Calcium, Phosphorus, and PTH: The Dialysis Outcomes and Practice Patterns Study (DOPPS)显示文摘 | Francesca Tentori Margaret J. Blayney Justin M. Albert Brenda W. Gillespie Peter G. Kerr Jürgen Bommer Eric W. Young Tadao Akizawa Takashi Akiba Ronald L. Pisoni Bruce M. Robinson Friedrich K. Port | 2008 | American Journal of Kidney Diseases2008，，3： | 3 |
| 7 | 更多巨大地震即将发生?这取决于您的统计数字显示文摘如今这个时代有许多地球物理学问题尚未得到解决,这一点每个人都认同。最近,几次巨大地震的发生震撼了全世界,这在有精确地震记录以来是非常罕见的。这些地震包括:2011年3月11日日本9.0级“巨大地震”、6年前的印尼大地震以及发生在这两次地震之间的2010年智利8.8级地震。 | Richard A Kerr 李平恩(译) 郑需要(校) | 2011 | 国际地震动态2011，，8： | 3 |
| 8 | Evaluating the quality of feed fats and oils and their effects on pig growth performance显示文摘Feed fats and oils provide significant amounts of energy to swine diets, but there is large variation in composition,quality, feeding value, and price among sources. Common measures of lipid quality include moisture, insolubles,and unsaponifiables(MIU), titer, and free fatty acid content, but provide limited information regarding their feeding value. Lipid peroxidation is an important quality factor related to animal growth performance and health, but maximum tolerable limits in various lipids have not been established. Several indicative assays can be used to detect the presence of various peroxidation compounds, but due to the complexity and numerous compounds produced and degraded during peroxidation process, no single method can adequately determine the extent of peroxidation. Until further information is available, using a combination of peroxide value, thiobarbituric acid reactive substances(TBARS), and anisidine value appear to provide a reasonable assessment of the extent of peroxidation in a lipid at a reasonable cost. However, fatty acid composition of the lipid being evaluated should be considered when selecting specific assays. Predictive tests can also be used to estimate the stability or susceptibility of lipids to peroxidation and include active oxygen method, oil stability index, and oxygen bomb method. A review of 16 published studies with pigs has shown an average decrease of 11.4% in growth rate, 8.8% feed intake fed isocaloric diets containing peroxidized lipids compared to diets containing unperoxidized lipids of the same source.Furthermore, serum vitamin E content was generally reduced and serum TBARS content was increased when peroxidized lipids were fed in these studies, suggesting that feeding peroxidized lipids negatively affects metabolic oxidative status of pigs. However, it is unclear if antioxidants are useful additions to lipids to maintain optimal nutritional value, or if their addition to swine diets is beneficial in overcoming a metabolic oxidative challenge. | Gerald C Shurson Brian J Kerr Andrea R Hanson | 2016 | Journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology2016，7，3： | 3 |
| 9 | Protection of hearts from reperfusion injury by propofol is associated with inhibition of the mitochondrial permeability transition显示文摘 | Javadov SA Lim KHH Kerr PM | | Cardiovascular Research0，，： | 2 |
| 10 | The role of FAST in pulsar timing arrays显示文摘The Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical radio Telescope(FAST) will become one of the world-leading telescopes for pulsar timing array(PTA) research. The primary goals for PTAs are to detect(and subsequently study) ultra-low-frequency gravitational waves, to develop a pulsar-based time standard and to improve solar system planetary ephemerides. FAST will have the sensitivity to observe known pulsars with significantly improved signal-to-noise ratios and will discover a large number of currently unknown pulsars. We describe how FAST will contribute to PTA research and show that jitter-and timing-noise will be the limiting noise processes for FAST data sets. Jitter noise will limit the timing precision achievable over data spans of a few years while timing noise will limit the precision achievable over many years. | George Hobbs Shi Dai Richard N.Manchester Ryan M.Shannon Matthew Kerr Ke-Jia Lee Ren-Xin Xu | 2019 | Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics2019，19，2： | 2 |
| 11 | 神经外科夹闭和血管内弹簧圈栓塞治疗2143例颅内动脉瘤破裂患者的国际蛛网膜下腔动脉瘤试验(ISAT):一项对生存情况、依赖性、癫痫发作、再出血、亚组和动脉瘤阻塞影响的随机对比试验 | Molyneux A.J. Kerr R.S. 郭俊 | 2006 | 世界核心医学期刊文摘(神经病学分册)2006，0，3： | 2 |
| 12 | Can baseline ML Flow test results predict leprosy reactions? An investigation in a cohort of patients enrolled in the uniform multidrug therapy clinical trial for leprosy patients in Brazil显示文摘Background:The predictive value of the serology to detection of IgM against the Mycobacterium leprae-derived phenolic glycolipid-I/PGL-I to identify leprosy patients who are at higher risk of developing reactions remains controversial.Whether baseline results of the ML Flow test can predict leprosy reactions was investigated among a cohort of patients enrolled in The Clinical Trial for Uniform Multidrug Therapy for Leprosy Patients in Brazil(U-MDT/CT-BR).Methods:This was a descriptive study focusing on the main clinical manifestations of leprosy patients enrolled in the U-MDT/CT-BR from March 2007 to February 2012 at two Brazilian leprosy reference centers.For research purposes,753 leprosy patients were categorized according to a modified Ridley-Jopling(R&J)classification and according to the development of leprosy reactions(reversal reaction/RR and erythema nodosum leprosum/ENL),and whether they had a positive or negative bacillary index/BI.Results:More than half of the patients(55.5%)reported leprosy reaction:18.3%(138/753)had a RR and 5.4%(41/753)had ENL.Leprosy reactions were more frequent in the first year following diagnosis,as seen in 27%(205/753)of patients,while 19%(142/753)developed reactions during subsequent follow-up.Similar frequencies of leprosy reactions and other clinical manifestations were observed in paucibacillary(PB)and multibacillary(MB)leprosy patients treated with U-MDT and regular MDT(R-MDT)(P=0.43 and P=0.61,respectively).Compared with PB patients,leprosy reactions were significantly more frequent in MB patients with a high BI,and more patients developed RR than ENL.However,RR and neuritis were also reported in patients with a negative BI.At baseline,the highest rate of ML Flow positivity was observed in patients with a positive BI,especially those who developed ENL,followed by patients who had neuritis and RR.Among reaction-free patients,81.9%were ML Flow positive,however,the differences were not statistically significant compared to reactional patients(P=0.45).Conclusions:MB and PB patients treated with R-MDT and U-MDT showed similar frequencies of RR and other clinical manifestations.Positive ML Flow tests were associated with MB leprosy and BI positivity.However,ML Flow test results at baseline showed limited sensitivity and specificity for predicting the development of leprosy reactions. | Emerith Mayra Hungria Regiane Morillas Oliveira Gerson Oliveira Penna Lúcio Cartaxo Aderaldo Maria Araci de Andrade Pontes Rossilene Cruz Heitor de SáGonçalves Maria Lúcia Fernandes Penna Ligia Regina Franco Sansigolo Kerr Mariane Martins de Araújo Stefani Samira Bührer-Sékula | 2016 | Infectious Diseases of Poverty2016，5，1： | 2 |
| 13 | Cardio- and hepato-protective potential of methanolic extract of Syzygium cumini(L.) Skeels seeds:A diabetic rat model study显示文摘Objective: To evaluate the effect of methanolic extract of Syzygium cumini(L.) Skeels(S. cumini) seeds on the major organs in an animal model of diabetes through biochemical and histopathological studies.Methods: The methanolic extracts of S. cumini seeds(100 and 200 mg/kg body weight) were administered to alloxan-induced diabetic rats daily, with fasting blood glucose levels being measured by glucometry at one-day interval for a duration of two weeks. Biochemical assays to evaluate changes in the functions of the heart, liver,pancreas and kidney were carried out. Histopathological changes in the diabetic rat organs(pancreas, liver, heart, kidney and spleen) were also observed after the 14 days of treatment with the extracts.Results: Oral administration of methanolic extracts of S. cumini seeds(100 and 200 mg/kg body weight), with gliclazide as a positive control(25 mg/kg), showed beneficial effects including lowering blood glucose levels(P < 0.001), improved heart and liver functions, and hyperlipidemia due to diabetes. At 200 mg/kg, the extracts reversed cardiac and liver damage caused by alloxan.Conclusions: In addition to the anti-hyperglycemic activity of methanolic extracts of S. cumini seeds, the extracts demonstrates potential to minimize cardiac and hepatic complications. | Sumaiya Nahid Kishor Mazumder Zillur Rahman Saiful Islam Md. Humayun Rashid Philip Grey Kerr | 2017 | Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine2017，7，2： | 2 |
| 14 | Combinatorial Independence and Sofic Entropy显示文摘We undertake a local analysis of combinatorial independence as it connects to topological entropy within the framework of actions of sofic groups. | David Kerr Hanfeng Li | 2013 | Communications in Mathematics and Statistics2013，1，2： | 2 |
| 15 | Ballistic limit equations for spacecraft shielding显示文摘 | Christiansen E L Kerr J H | | 0，，： | 2 |
| 16 | Democratizing entry: Banking deregulations, financing constraints, and entrepreneurship显示文摘 | William R. Kerr Ramana Nanda | 2009 | Journal of Financial Economics2009，，1： | 2 |
| 17 | 预测地震的“水晶球”大都云雾重重显示文摘地震预测失败,地震学家便尝试更加模糊的预报,但最近发生在日本的超大地震再次提醒人们,这种方法也存在诸多缺陷。 | Richard A Kerr 左玉玲(译) | 2011 | 国际地震动态2011，，7： | 2 |
| 18 | Effects of zinc oxide and Enterococcus faecium SF68 dietary supplementation on the performance, intestinal microbiota and immune status of weaned piglets显示文摘 | L.J. Broom H.M. Miller K.G. Kerr J.S. Knapp | 2005 | Research in Veterinary Science2005，，1： | 2 |
| 19 | Flexible and deployable meteoroid/debris shielding for spacecraft 显示文摘 | CHRISTIANSEN E L KERR J H | 1999 | International Journal of Impact Engineering1999，23，： | 2 |
| 20 | Progression to chronic atrial fibrillation after the initial diagnosis of paroxysmal atrial fibrillation: Results from the Canadian Registry of Atrial Fibrillation显示文摘 | Charles R. Kerr Karin H. Humphries Mario Talajic George J. Klein Stuart J. Connolly Martin Green John Boone Robert Sheldon Paul Dorian David Newman | 2005 | American Heart Journal2005，，3： | 2 |
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