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| 1 | Hypoxia induces PGC-la expression and mitochondrial biogenesis in the myocardium of TOF patients显示文摘 | Qiang Wang Lin Zhang Zhixiang Fang Fang Zhao Zhiyuan Lv Zuguang Gu Junfeng Zhang Jin Wang Ke Zen Yang Xiang Dongjin Wang Chen-Yu Zhang | 2010 | Cell Research2010，20，6： | 13 |
| 2 | Self-supported high-entropy alloy electrocatalyst for highly efficient H_(2) evolution in acid condition显示文摘Developing non-precious catalysts as Pt substitutes for electrochemical hydrogen evolution reaction(HER)with superior stability in acidic electrolyte is of critical importance for large-scale,low-cost hydrogen production from water.Herein,we report a CoCrFeNiAl high-entropy alloy(HEA)electrocatalyst with self-supported structure synthesized by mechanical alloying and spark plasma sintering(SPS)consolidation.The HEA after HF treatment and in situ electrochemical activation for 4000 cycles of cyclic voltammetry(HF-HEAa2)presents favourable activity with overpotential of 73 mV to reach a current density of 10 mA cm^(2) and a Tafel slope of 39.7 mV dec1.The alloy effect of Al/Cr with Co/Fe/Ni at atomic level,high-temperature crystallization,as well as consolidation by SPS endow CoCrFeNiAl HEA with high stability in 0.5 M H2SO4 solution.The superior performance of HF-HEAa2 is related with the presence of metal hydroxides/oxides groups on HEA. | Peiyan Ma Mingming Zhao Long Zhang Heng Wang Junfeng Gu Yuchen Sun Wei Ji Zhengyi Fu | 2020 | Journal of Materiomics2020，6，4： | 8 |
| 3 | Ability of multicellular salt glands in Tamarix species to secrete Na^+ and K^+ selectively显示文摘The present study aimed to determine the mechanism of cation-selective secretion by multicellular salt glands.Using a hydroponic culture system,the secretion and accumulation of Na+ and K+ in Tamarix ramosissima and T.laxa under different salt stresses (NaCl,KCl and NaCl+KCl) were studied.Additionally,the effects of salt gland inhibitors (orthovanadate,Ba2+,ouabain,tetraethylammonium (TEA) and verapamil) on Na+ and K+ secretion and accumulation were examined.Treatment with NaCl (at 0-200 mmol L 1 levels) significantly increased Na+ secretion,whereas KCl treatment (at 0-200 mmol L 1 levels) significantly increased K+ secretion.The ratio of secretion to accumulation of Na+ was higher than that of K+.The changes in Na+ and K+ secretion differed after adding different ions into the single-salt solutions.Addition of NaCl to the KCl solution (at 100 mmol L 1 level,respectively) led to a significant decrease in K+ secretion rate,whereas addition of KCl to the NaCl solution (at 100 mmol L 1 level,respectively) had little impact on the Na+ secretion rate.These results indicated that Na+ secretion in Tamarix was highly selective.In addition,Na+ secretion was significantly inhibited by orthovanadate,ouabain,TEA and verapamil,and K+ secretion was significantly inhibited by ouabain,TEA and verapamil.The different impacts of orthovanadate on Na+ and K+ secretion might be the primary cause for the different Na+ and K+ secretion abilities of multicellular salt glands in Tamarix. | MA HaiYan TIAN ChangYan FENG Gu YUAN JunFeng | 2011 | Science China(Life Sciences)2011，54，3： | 7 |
| 4 | Oncogenic miR-19a and miR-19b co-regulate tumor suppressor MTUS1 to promote cell proliferation and migration in lung cancer显示文摘MTUS1 (联系微导管的肿瘤 suppressor 1 ) 被识别了那能在许多恶意的肿瘤作为肿瘤 suppressor 基因工作。然而,位于 MTUS1 的规定下面的功能和机制是不清楚的。在现在的学习,我们报导 miR-19a 和 miR-19b (miR-19a/b ) 由指向 MTUS1 支持肺癌症房间的增长和移植。首先, MTUS1 被证明在肺癌症作为肿瘤 suppressor 工作并且被连接到房间增长和移植提升。第二,在 miR-19a/b 表示之间的反的关联和 MTUS1 mRNA/protein 表示在人的肺癌症纸巾被注意。第三, MTUS1 被生物信息学分析作为 miR-19a/b 的一个直接目标估价。第四,由在肺癌症房间的 miR-19a/b 的直接 MTUS1 规定被房间 transfection 试验性地肯定试金和酶记者试金。最后, miR-19a/b 被显示合作地镇压 MTUS1 表示并且 synergistically 调整 MTUS1 表示支持肺癌症房间增长和移植。在结论,我们的调查结果关于 miR-19a/b 的角色提供了第一线索,它看起来由 downregulating MTUS1 在肺癌症作为 oncomirs 工作。 | Yuanyuan Gu Shuoxin Liu Xiaodan Zhang Guimin Chen Hongwei Liang Mengchao Yu Zhicong Liao Yong Zhou Chen-Yu Zhang Tao Wang Chen Wang Junfeng Zhang Xi Chen | 2017 | Protein & Cell2017，8，6： | 6 |
| 5 | Depositional characteristics and petroleum geological significance of wetland显示文摘Wetland is a new type of sedimentary facies proposed for the first time in this paper.It is a type of sedimentary environment,transitional between land facies and water(sea or lake) facies.In this paper,wetland is redefined as 'a type of sedimentary environments whose ground surface is flat and wet throughout the year,which may be covered with very shallow water(less than 2 m deep),and is covered with lush plant growth'.Wetland is reclassified into two types,swamp wetland(swamp in brief) and wet plain wetland(wet plain in brief).Swamp deposits are coal,while wet plain deposits are dark colored mudstones or silty mudstones rich in plant fossils and carbon debris.The deposits of wet plain are different from those of lake and floodplain in the abundance of plant fossils,color,resistivity well logging curve,and other sedimentary characteristics.In boreholes,resistivity logging can be used to distinguish between wet plain mudstones and lake mudstones.Understanding the sedimentary characteristics of wet plain wetland can help to identify wet plain deposits which were formerly classified as floodplain or lake deposits.This will help to reconstruct the palaeogeography and to understand the history of basin and climate evolution accurately,and is especially important in evaluation of the hydrocarbon generating potential of a basin.With the Jurassic Sangonghe Formation of the Yanqi Basin as an example,the identification characteristics of wetland are described. | Jin Zhenkui Gu Junfeng Su Nina Wang Zhaofeng Huang Xiaoping | 2009 | Petroleum Science2009，6，4： | 5 |
| 6 | Braided river and distribution patterns of sand bodies of Jurassic Badaowan formation in Block T13 of Junggar basin显示文摘In order to determine the planar and volume distribution of sand bodies of the Jurassic Badaowan formation in Block T13 of Junggar basin,we used analysis of field outcrop and 3D seismic data,which play an essential role in areas of sparse well coverage.We describe sedimentary facies characteristics,sand body planforms,width and connectivity patterns of sand bodies,and vertical associations and successions by acoustic impedance inversion technology and sedimentological theory.Results of our study show braided fluvial strata deposits in the Jurassic Badaowan formation.Each sand body is approximately lenticular in shape.The width of each sand body falls in the range 100~800 m,with most between 200 and 400 m.The sand bodies vary in thickness from 4 to 13 m,with most below 9 m.The width/thickness ratios lie in the range 20~55.The connectivity of braided fluvial channel sand bodies is controlled by changes of accommodation space.One fining-upward sedimentary cycle of base-level rise is recognized in Badaowan formation,representing an upward rise of base level.The connectivity of sand bodies was found to be greatest in the early stage of base-level rise,becoming progressively worse with increasing base-level rise. | SUN Xiaofang JIN Zhenkui WANG Zhaofeng HUANG Xiaoping GU Junfeng | 2010 | Mining Science and Technology2010，20，3： | 4 |
| 7 | Spatial distribution of supraglacial debris thickness on glaciers of the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor and surroundings显示文摘Debris-covered glaciers,characterized by the presence of supraglacial debris mantles in their ablation zones,are widespread in the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor(CPEC)and surroundings.For these glaciers,thin debris layers accelerate the melting of underlying ice compared to that of bare ice,while thick debris layers retard ice melting,called debriscover effect.Knowledge about the thickness and thermal properties of debris cover on CPEC glaciers is still unclear,making it difficult to assess the regional debris-cover effect.In this study,thermal resistance of the debris layer estimated from remotely sensed data reveals that about 54.0%of CPEC glaciers are debris-covered glaciers,on which the total debris-covered area is about 5,072 km2,accounting for 14.0%of the total glacier area of the study region.We find that marked difference in the extent and thickness of debris cover is apparent from region to region,as well as the debris-cover effect.53.3%of the total debris-covered area of the study region is concentrated in Karakoram,followed by Pamir with 30.2%of the total debris-covered area.As revealed by the thermal resistance,the debris thickness is thick in Hindu Kush on average,with the mean thermal resistance of 7.0×10^-2((m^2∙K)/W),followed by Karakoram,while the thickness in western Himalaya is thin with the mean value of 2.0×10^-2((m^2∙K)/W).Our findings provide a basis for better assessments of changes in debriscovered glaciers and their associated hydrological impacts in the CPEC and surroundings. | YaJie Zheng Yong Zhang Ju Gu Xin Wang ZongLi Jiang JunFeng Wei | 2020 | Research in Cold and Arid Regions2020，12，6： | 2 |
| 8 | Reactive sintering of B4C-TaB2 ceramics via carbide boronizing:Reaction process, microstructure and mechanical properties显示文摘Carbide boronizing is a promising approach to obtain fine grained boron carbide based ceramics with improved mechanical properties. In this work, reaction process, microstructural characteristics and mechanical properties of BxC-TaB2(x = 3.7, 4.9, 7.1) ceramics were comprehensively investigated via this method. Dense BxC-TaB2 ceramics with refined microstructure were obtained from submicro tantalum carbide and boron powder mixtures at 1800℃/50 MPa/5 min by spark plasma sintering. The stoichiometry of boron carbide was determined from lattice parameters and Raman shift. It was found that uniformly distributed TaB2 grains in the BxC matrix is favor of the densification process and restricting grain growth.Besides, planar defects with high density were observed from the as-formed B7.1 C grains and transient stress was considered to contribute to the densification involved with plastic deformation. Microstructural observations indicate the dissolution of oxygen in the TaB2 lattice and most of the B7.1 C/TaB2 phase boundaries were clean. Owing to the highly faulted structure and finer grain size, as-obtained BxC-TaB2 ceramics exhibit high Vickers hardness(33.3–34.4 GPa at 9.8 N) and relatively high flexural strength ranging from 440 to 502 MPa. | Junfeng Gu Ji Zou Peiyan Ma Hao Wang Jinyong Zhang Weimin Wang Zhengyi Fu | 2019 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2019，35，12： | 2 |
| 9 | Origin of High Efficiency and Long-Term Stability in Ionic Liquid Perovskite Photovoltaic显示文摘Environment-friendly protic amine carboxylic acid ionic liquids(ILs)as solvents is a significant breakthrough with respect to traditional highly coordinating and toxic solvents in achieving efficient and stable perovskite solar cells(PSCs)with a simple one-step air processing and without an antisolvent treatment approach.However,it remains mysterious for the improved efficiency and stability of PSCs without any passivation strategy.Here,we unambiguously demonstrate that the three functions of solvents,additive,and passivation are present for protic amine carboxylic acid ILs.We found that the ILs have the capability to dissolve a series of perovskite precursors,induce oriented crystallization,and chemically passivate the grain boundaries.This is attributed to the unique molecular structure of ILs with carbonyl and amine groups,allowing for strong interaction with perovskite precursors by forming C=O…Pb chelate bonds and N-H…I hydrogen bonds in both solution and film.This finding is generic in nature with extension to a wide range of IL-based perovskite optoelectronics. | Lingfeng Chao Tingting Niu Hao Gu Yingguo Yang Qi Wei Yingdong Xia Wei Hui Shouwei Zuo Zhaohua Zhu Chengjie Pei Xiaodong Li Jing Zhang Junfeng Fang Guichuan Xing Hai Li Xiao Huang Xingyu Gao Chenxin Ran Lin Song Li Fu Yonghua Chen Wei Huang | 2020 | Research2020，，1： | 2 |
| 10 | Strontium-incorporated bioceramic scaffolds for enhanced osteoporosis bone regeneration显示文摘The restoration of bone defects caused by osteoporosis remains a challenge for surgeons.Strontium ranelate has been applied in preventative treatment approaches due to the biological functions of the trace element strontium(Sr).In this study,we aimed to fabricate bioactive scaffolds through Sr incorporation based on our previously developed modified amino-functional mesoporous bioactive glass(MBG)and to systematically investigate the bioactivity of the resulting scaffold in vitro and in vivo in an osteoporotic rat model.The results suggested that Sr-incorporated amino-functional MBG scaffolds possessed favorable biocompatibility.Moreover,with the incorporation of Sr,osteogenic and angiogenic capacities were upregulated in vitro.The in vivo results showed that the Sr-incorporated amino-functional MBG scaffolds achieved better bone regeneration and vessel formation.Furthermore,bioinformatics analysis indicated that the Sr-incorporated amino-functional MBG scaffolds could reduce reactive oxygen species levels in bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells in the osteoporotic model by activating the cAMP/PKA signaling pathway,thus playing an anti-osteoporosis role while promoting osteogenesis.This study demonstrated the feasibility of incorporating trace elements into scaffolds and provided new insights into biomaterial design for facilitating bone regeneration in the treatment of osteoporosis. | Qianju Wu Longwei Hu Ran Yan Junfeng Shi Hao Gu Yuwei Deng Ruixue Jiang Jin Wen Xinquan Jiang | 2022 | Bone Research2022，10，4： | 1 |
| 11 | Preparation and Optimization of Porous Membrane Electrodes via Gradient Coating in Hydrogen Fuel Cell显示文摘Fuel cells are considered to be one of the ideal alternatives to traditional fossil energy conversion devices.Membrane electrodes are the core components in the hydrogen fuel cells.Our work reported the synthesis of the Pt/C catalysts with different Pt loading,and by changing the Nafion content,hot pressing temperature and hot pressing pressure,the catalyst coated membrane(CCM)spraying process was optimized.Moreover,the three-dimensional structure model of the single battery membrane electrode was studied quantitatively,and the porous membrane electrode with gradient distribution was fabricated under optimized processing conditions,with excellent electrical performance. | Gu Xianrui Wu Yuchao Wang Houpeng Rong Junfeng | 2020 | China Petroleum Processing & Petrochemical Technology2020，22，3： | 1 |
| 12 | Paclitaxel liposome for injection (Lipusu) plus cisplatin versus gemcitabine plus cisplatin in the first-line treatment of locally advanced or metastatic lung squamous cell carcinoma: A multicenter, randomized, open-label, parallel controlled clinical study显示文摘Background:Lipusu is the first commercialized liposomal formulation of pacli-taxel and has demonstrated promising efficacy against locally advanced lung squamous cell carcinoma(LSCC)in a small-scale study.Here,we conducted a multicenter,randomized,phase 3 study to compare the efficacy and safety of cis-platin plus Lipusu(LP)versus cisplatin plus gemcitabine(GP)as first-line treat-ment in locally advanced or metastatic LSCC.Methods:Patients enrolled were aged between 18 to 75 years,had locally advanced(clinical stage IIIB,ineligible for concurrent chemoradiation or surgery)or metastatic(Stage IV)LSCC,had no previous systemic chemother-apy and at least one measurable lesion as per the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors(version 1.1)before administration of the trial drug.The primary endpoint was progression-free survival(PFS).The secondary endpoints included objective response rate(ORR),disease control rate(DCR),overall survival(OS),and safety profiles.To explore the possible predictive value of plasma cytokines for LP treatment,plasma samples were collected from the LP group at baseline and first efficacy evaluation time and were then subjected to analysis by 45-Plex ProcartaPlex Panel 1 to detect the presence of 45 cytokines using the Luminex xMAP technology.The correlation between treatment outcomes and dynamic changes in the levels of cytokines were evaluated in preliminary analyses.Results:The median duration of follow-up was 15.4 months.237 patients in the LP group and 253 patients in the GP group were included in the per protocol set(PPS).In the PPS,the median PFS was 5.2 months versus 5.5 months in the LP and GP group(hazard rtio[HR]:1.03,P=0.742)respectively.The median OS was 14.6 months versus 12.5 months in the LP and GP group(HR:0.83,P=0.215).The ORR(41.8%versus 45.9%,P=0.412)and DCR(90.3%versus 88.1%,P=0.443)were also similar between the LP and GP group.A significantly lower proportion of patients in the LP group experienced adverse events(AEs)leading to treatment interruptions(10.9%versus 26.4%,P<0.001)or treatment termination(14.3%versus 23.1%,P=0.011).The analysis of cytokine levels in the LP group showed that low baseline levels of 27 cytokines were associated with an increased ORR,and 15 cytokines were associated with improved PFS,with 14 cytokines,including TNF-a,IFN-y,IL-6,and IL-8,demonstrating an overlapping trend.Conclusion:The LP regimen demonstrated similar PFS,OS,ORR and DCR as the GP regimen for patients with locally advanced or metastatic LSCC but had more favorable toxicity profiles.The study also identified a spectrum of different cytokines that could be potentially associated with the clinical benefit in patients who received the LP regimen. | Jie Zhang Yueyin Pan Qin Shi Guojun Zhang Liyan Jiang Xiaorong Dong Kangsheng Gu Huijuan Wang Xiaochun Zhang Nong Yang Yuping Li Jianping Xiong Tienan Yi Min Peng Yong Song Yun Fan Jiuwei Cui Gongyan Chen Wei Tan Aimin Zang Qisen Guo Guangqiang Zhao Ziping Wang Jianxing He Wenxiu Yao Xiaohong Wu Kai Chen Xiaohua Hu Chunhong Hu Lu Yue Da Jiang Guangfa Wang Junfeng Liu Guohua Yu Junling Li Jianling Bai Wenmin Xie Weihong Zhao Lihong Wu Caicun Zhou | 2022 | Cancer Communications2022，42，1： | 1 |
| 13 | Cancer Cell:利用脑瘤对胆固醇的需求或可开发出癌症治疗的新方法显示文摘最近路德维希癌症研究所的研究人员发表了一项研究进展,他们发现了成胶质细胞瘤的一个代谢弱点,并在研究中揭示了如何利用这个弱点开发潜在治疗方法。成胶质细胞瘤是一种侵袭性强并且不可治愈的脑癌类型。研究人员发现成胶质细胞瘤细胞向细胞内转入大量胆固醇以维持细胞存活。可以利用处于临床开发阶段的药物分子特异且有效地削弱这一维持癌细胞存活的机制。相关研究结果发表在国际学术期刊Cancer Cell上。 | Genaro R. Villa Jonathan J. Hulce Ciro Zanca Junfeng Bi Shiro Ikegami Gabrielle L. Cahill Yuchao Gu Kenneth M. Lum Kenta Masui Huijun Yang Xin Rong Cynthia Hong Kristen M. Turner Feng Liu Gary C. Hon David Jenkins Michael Martini Aaron M. Armando Oswald Quehenberger Timothy F. Cloughesy Frank B. Furnari Webster K. Cavenee Peter Tontonoz Timothy C. Gahman Andrew K. Shiau Benjamin F. Cravatt Paul S. Mischel | 2016 | 现代生物医学进展2016，16，35： | 1 |
| 14 | The nearest neutron star candidate in a binary revealed by optical time-domain surveys显示文摘The near-Earth(within~100 pc)supernova explosions in the past several million years can cause the global deposition of radioactive elements(e.g.,60Fe)on Earth.The remnants of such supernovae are too old to be easily identified.It is therefore of great interest to search for million-year-old near-Earth neutron stars or black holes,the products of supernovae.However,neutron stars and black holes are challenging to find even in our Solar neighbourhood if they are not radio pulsars or X-ray/γ-ray emitters.Here we report the discovery of one of the nearest(127.7±0.3 pc)neutron star candidates in a detached single-lined spectroscopic binary LAMOST J235456.73+335625.9(hereafter J2354).Utilizing the time-resolved ground-based spectroscopy and space photometry,we find that J2354 hosts an unseen compact object with M_(inv)being 1.4-1.6 M_(⊙).The follow-up Swift ultraviolet(UV)and X-ray observations suggest that the UV and X-ray emission is produced by the visible star rather than the compact object.Hence,J2354 probably harbours a neutron star rather than a hot ultramassive white dwarf.Two-hour exceptionally sensitive radio follow-up observations with Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical radio Telescope fail to reveal any pulsating radio signals at the 6σflux upper limit of 12.5μJy.Therefore,the neutron star candidate in J2354 can only be revealed via our time-resolved observations.Interestingly,the distance between J2354 and our Earth can be as close as~50 pc around 2.5 million years(Myrs)ago,as revealed by the Gaia kinematics.Our discovery demonstrates a promising way to unveil the hidden near-Earth neutron stars in binaries by exploring the optical time domain,thereby facilitating understanding of the metal-enrichment history in our Solar neighbourhood. | Ling-Lin Zheng Mouyuan Sun Wei-Min Gu Tuan Yi Zhi-Xiang Zhang Pei Wang Junfeng Wang Jianfeng Wu Shan-Shan Weng Song Wang Sen-Yu Qi Jia Zhang Chun-Qian Li Jian-Rong Shi Yong Shao Xiang-Dong Li Jin-Bo Fu Fan Yang Zhongrui Bai Yu Bai Haotong Zhang Jifeng Liu | 2023 | Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)2023，66，12： | 0 |
| 15 | Anti-fatigue Effect of L-arginine Complex Preparation on Mice显示文摘Objective:To investigate the anti-fatigue effect of L-arginine complex preparation on mice.Methods:The experimental mice were divided into a blank group,low dose group,medium dose group and high dose group.L-arginine complex preparation mice were intragastrically administered for 30 days,and the mice were tested for exhaustive swimming time.At the same time,contents of plasma lactic acid,lactate dehydrogenase,urea nitrogen and hepatic glycogen were measured.Results:Compared with the blank control group,the weight-bearing swimming time and hypoxia-tolerant survival time of the low,middle and high dose groups was significantly increased(P<0.05).Whereas,the serum urea nitrogen levels and lactose content were significantly decreased(P<0.05).However,compared with the blank control group,the liver glycogen content of the middle and high dose groups was increased significantly(P<0.05),and there was no significant difference in the low dose group.Conclusion:The L-arginine complex preparation has an anti-fatigue function in mice. | Qian Tan Xiaodong Dong Junfeng Zhai Yaxian Gu Honghui Hao Wen Ren Chuanbao Gong Chengqiang Yin | 2019 | Proceedings of Anticancer Research2019，3，1： | 0 |
| 16 | Effects of sodium on nitrate uptake and osmotic adjustment of Suaeda physophora显示文摘Na+ ions play an important role in the growth of halophyte. The effect of Na+ ions on nitrate uptake and osmotic adjustment in the euhalophyte Suaeda physophora was investigated under glasshouse conditions. Seedlings were exposed to 1 mmol/L NaCl (control),300 mmol/L NaCl,150 mmol/L NaCl plus 150 mmol/L KCl or 300 mmol/L KCl treatments for 24 d. Dry weight was not affected greatly by different salt treatments,but water content and succulence in leaves of S. physophora were significantly increased at 300 mmol/L NaCl and 150 mmol/L NaCl plus 150 mmol/L KCl treatments. The concentrations of Na+ and NO3' in leaves of S. physophora were the highest at 150 mmol/L NaCl plus 150 mmol/L KCl,but lowest at 300 mmol/L KCl treatment. Moreover,the increase of NO3' concentration did not result in the decrease of Cl-concentration at 150 mmol/L NaCl plus 150 mmol/L KCl treatments. The estimated contribution of NO3' to osmotic potential (CNO3) in leaves of S. physophora was 9.8% at 150 mmol/L NaCl plus 150 mmol/L KCl,and CNa and CCl were 31.0% and 23.3%,respectively. However,CNO3,CNa and CCl were respectively 1.6%,7.9% and 11.9% at 300 mmol/L KCl treatment. It is concluded that Na+ stimulates NO3' absorption and the stimulation is independent on the internal or the external Cl-concentration in the euhalophyte S. physo-phora. These characteristics may explain the high levels of N in leaves of saline desert plants in arid ecosystem. | Yuan, JunFeng Tian, ChangYan Feng, Gu | 2010 | Journal of Arid Land2010，2，3： | 0 |
| 17 | Effects of Distiller's Grain Substrate with Acid Regulation on the Growth of Tobacco Seedlings in Floating Breeding System显示文摘In order to reduce the use of peat resources and realize the sustainable development of tobacco,the pH of distiller's grain substrate was adjusted with humic acid,and the effects of various distiller's grain substrates on the growth of tobacco seedlings were studied to find out the method of cultivating high-quality tobacco seedlings by using distiller's grain substrate. The results showed that when 60% of humic acid was added to the distiller's grain substrate made from coarse distiller's grains,fine distiller's grains,perlite and vermiculite,both the pH and electrical conductivity decreased significantly and were similar to that of the conventional substrate. Moreover,the emergence rate of tobacco seedlings,the rate of strong tobacco seedlings,leaf number,stem height,root growth and quality of tobacco seedlings were good. | Sheng JIANG Sang HU Fei XIONG Yonghui ZHANG Chun XIA Zilin LI Yongyu ZHAO Guangming TANG Fenglan QIN Qixin GU Jinchao ZHAO Junfeng XIN Fuzhao NIAN | 2018 | Agricultural Biotechnology2018，7，4： | 0 |
| 18 | Exploration of the mechanism of cavitation vortex rope and vortex development in the draft tube of tubular turbine units显示文摘Draft tube vortex rope is considered a special cavitation flow phenomenon in tubular turbine units.Cavitation vortex rope is one of the most detrimental factors affecting the safety of hydraulic turbines.In this study,ANSYS CFX software was utilized to numerically simulate the internal cavitation flow of a hydraulic turbine draft tube.The evolution of the cavitation vortex core was characterized by vortex line distribution and vorticity transport equation.The shape and number of blades influenced the revolving direction and distribution characteristics of the vortex close to the runner cone,which formed a counterclockwise-clockwise-counterclockwise distribution pattern.Simultaneously,there were many secondary flows in the draft tube.Mutual cancellation and dissipation between the flows was one of the reasons for reduction in vorticity.When the cross-sectional shape of the draft tube was changed,the vorticity was distributed from the center of the vortex rope to all parts of the cross-sectional draft tube,with extreme values at the center and at the walls.The vortex stretching and dilatation terms played a major role in the change in vorticity,with the baroclinic torque having an effect at the center of the vortex rope,this study is helpful to understand the flow of water in the draft tube and guide the design and optimization of the draft tube in engineering application. | Chuang Cheng Zhenggui Li Changrong Shen Shenglong Gu Chuchu Zeng Chuanzheng Bai Meng Liu Junfeng Hu | 2024 | International Journal of Agricultural and Biological Engineering2024，17，1： | 0 |
| 19 | Ultrasensitive proteomics depicted an in-depth landscape for the very early stage of mouse maternal-to-zygotic transition显示文摘Single-cell or low-input multi-omics techniques have revolutionized the study of pre-implantation embryo development.However,the single-cell or low-input proteomic research in this field is relatively underdeveloped because of the higher threshold of the starting material for mammalian embryo samples and the lack of hypersensitive proteome technology.In this study,a comprehensive solution of ultrasensitive proteome technology(CS-UPT)was developed for single-cell or low-input mouse oocyte/embryo samples.The deep coverage and high-throughput routes significantly reduced the starting material and were selected by investigators based on their demands.Using the deep coverage route,we provided the first large-scale snapshot of the very early stage of mouse maternal-to-zygotic transition,including almost 5,500 protein groups from 20 mouse oocytes or zygotes for each sample.Moreover,significant protein regulatory networks centered on transcription factors and kinases between the MII oocyte and 1-cell embryo provided rich insights into minor zygotic genome activation. | Lei Gu Xumiao Li Wencheng Zhu Yi Shen Qinqin Wang Wenjun Liu Junfeng Zhang Huiping Zhang Jingquan Li Ziyi Li Zhen Liu Chen Li Hui Wang | 2023 | Journal of Pharmaceutical Analysis2023，13，8： | 0 |
| 20 | Utilizing transparent and conductive SnO2 as electron mediator to enhance the photocatalytic performance of Z-scheme Si-SnO2-TiOx显示文摘Z-scheme photocatalysts,with strong redox ability,have a great potential for pollutants degradation.However,it is challenging to construct efficient Z-scheme photocatalysts because of their poor interfacial charge separation.Herein,by employing transparent and conductive SnO2 as electron mediator to pass light through and promote interfacial charge transportation,a novel Z-scheme photocatalyst Si-SnO2-TiOx(i | Jing Gu Hongtao Yu Xie Quan Shuo Chen Junfeng Niu | 2020 | Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering2020，14，4： | 0 |
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