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| 1 | Modeling study of regional severe hazes over mid-eastern China in January 2013 and its implications on pollution prevention and control显示文摘The Nested Air Quality Prediction Model System(NAQPMS)was used to investigate the temporal and spatial variations of PM2.5over tropospheric central eastern China in January 2013.The impact of regional transport and its implications on pollution prevention and control were also examined.Comparison between simulated and observed PM2.5showed NAQPMS was able to reproduce the evolution of PM2.5during heavy haze episodes.The results indicated that regional transport of PM2.5played an important role in regional haze episodes in the city cluster including Hebei,Beijing and Tianjin(HBT).The cross-city clusters transport outside HBT and transport among cities inside HBT contributed 20%–35%and 26%–35%of PM2.5as compared with local emission,in HBT respectively.To meet the Air Quality Standards for Grade II,90%,90%and65%of emissions would have to be cut down in Hebei,Tianjin and Beijing,if non-control strategy was taken in the surrounding city clusters of HBT.This implicated that control of emissions in one city cluster is not sufficient to reduce regional haze events,and joint efforts among city clusters are essential.Besides regional transports,two-way feedback between boundary-layer evolution and PM2.5also significantly contributed to the formation of heavy hazes,which contributed 30%of monthly average PM2.5concentration in HBT. | WANG ZiFa LI Jie WANG Zhe YANG WenYi TANG Xiao GE BaoZhu YAN PinZhong ZHU LiLi CHEN XueShun CHEN HuanSheng WAND Wei LI JianJun LIU Bing WANG XiaoYan WAND Wei ZHAO YiLin LU Ning SU DeBin | 2014 | Science China Earth Sciences2014,57,1: | 106 |
| 2 | Chemical characteristics of haze particles in Xi'an during Chinese Spring Festival: Impact of fireworks burning显示文摘Fireworks burning releases massive fine particles and gaseous pollutants, significantly deteriorating air quality during Chinese Lunar New Year(LNY) period. To investigate the impact of the fireworks burning on the atmospheric aerosol chemistry, 1-hr time resolution of PM_(2.5) samples in Xi'an during the winter of 2016 including the LNY were collected and detected for inorganic ions, acidity and liquid water content(LWC) of the fine aerosols. PM_(2.5) during the LNY was 167 ± 87 μg/m^3, two times higher than the China National Ambient Air Quality Standard(75 μg/m^3). K^+(28 wt.% of the total ion mass) was the most abundant ion in the LNY period, followed by SO_4^(2-)(25 wt.%) and Cl-(18 wt.%). In contrast, NO_3^-(34 wt.%) was the most abundant species in the haze periods(hourly PM32-2.5> 75 μg/m), followed by SO_4(29.2 wt.%) and NH_4^+(16.3 wt.%), while SO_4^(2-)(35 wt.%) was the most abundant species in the clean periods(hourly PM_(2.5)< 75 μg/m^3), followed by NO_3^-(23.1 wt.%) and NH_4^+(11 wt.%). Being different from the acidic nature in the non-LNY periods, aerosol in the LNY period presented an alkaline nature with a pH value of 7.8 ± 1.3. LWC during the LNY period showed a robust linear correlation with K_2SO_4 and KCl, suggesting that aerosol hygroscopicity was dominated by inorganic salts derived from fireworks burning. Analysis of correlations between the ratios of NO--3/SO_4^(2-) and NH_4^+/SO_4^(2-) indicated that heterogeneous reaction of HNO_3 with NH_3 was an important formation pathway of particulate nitrate and ammonium during the LNY period. | Can Wu Gehui Wang Jiayuan Wang Jianjun Li Yanqin Ren Lu Zhang Cong Cao Jin Li Shuagshuang Ge Yuning Xie Xinpei Wang Guoyan Xue | 2018 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2018,30,9: | 10 |
| 3 | Effects of particle composition and environmental parameters on catalytic hydrodechlorination of trichloroethylene by nanoscale bimetallic Ni-Fe显示文摘Catalytic nickel was successfully incorporated into nanoscale iron to enhance its dechlorination efficiency for trichloroethylene(TCE), one of the most commonly detected chlorinated organic compounds in groundwater. Ethane was the predominant product. The greatest dechlorination efficiency was achieved at 22 molar percent of nickel. This nanoscale Ni-Fe is poorly ordered and inhomogeneous; iron dissolution occurred whereas nickel was relatively stable during the 24-hr reaction. The morphological characterization provided significant new insights on the mechanism of catalytic hydrodechlorination by bimetallic nanoparticles. TCE degradation and ethane production rates were greatly affected by environmental parameters such as solution pH, temperature and common groundwater ions. Both rate constants decreased and then increased over the pH range of 6.5 to 8.0, with the minimum value occurring at pH 7.5. TCE degradation rate constant showed an increasing trend over the temperature range of 10 to 25?C. However, ethane production rate constant increased and then decreased over the range, with the maximum value occurring at 20?C. Most salts in the solution appeared to enhance the reaction in the first half hour but overall they displayed an inhibitory effect. Combined ions showed a similar effect as individual salts. | Jianjun Wei Yajing Qian Wenjuan Liu Lutao Wang Yijie Ge Jianghao Zhang Jiang Yu Xingmao Ma | 2014 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2014,26,5: | 9 |
| 4 | Nine-month angiographic and two-year clinical follow-up of polymer-free sirolimus-eluting stent versus durable-polymer sirolimus-eluting stent for coronary artery disease: the Nano randomized trial显示文摘 | Zhang Yaojun Chen Fang Takashi Muramatsu Xu Bo Li Zhanquan Ge Junbo He Qing Yang Zhijian Li Shumei Wang Lefeng Wang Haichang He Ben Li Kang Qi Guoxian Li Tianchang Zeng Hesong Peng Jianjun Jiang Tieming Zeng Qiutang Zhu Jianhua Fu Guosheng Christos V. Bourantas Patrick W. Serruys Huo Yong | 2014 | Chinese Medical Journal2014,,11: | 8 |
| 5 | Turbidite and bottom-current evolution revealed by anisotropy of magnetic susceptibility of redox sediments in the Ulleung Basin,Sea of Japan显示文摘Anisotropy of magnetic susceptibility(AMS) from above and below 7.31 m in a core from the southern Ulleung Basin shows clear differences on an equal area projection of the lower hemisphere.Rather concentrated steep inclination of K 3 and horizontal inclination of K 1 and K 2(K1 ≥K2 ≥K3) are located within the upper part,and the latter two axes lie perpendicular to each other near the bedding plane.In contrast,random distribution of the three axes and extremely high value of shape parameters(Q=(K1-K2)/[(K1+K2)/2-K3]) are evident in the lower part,indicating complete destruction of the original sedimentary structure.This result is consistent with data from X-radiographs,which show numerous conglomerates,distortions and cleavages in the lower part.According to age models by Liu et al.(2010) and Zou et al.(2010),the bottom age at 7.31 m is 48 cal ka BP,and the time domain is discussed below.The degree of AMS(P) is low,1-1.08,and linearly related to the foliation(F)(R2 =0.95,N=176).The relationship between F and linearity(L) implies oblate aligning patterns that are typically sedimentary in origin.At least five redox couplets were found with the aid of S ratios and other rock magnetic parameters,and in most cases,the original signals of climate survived early diagenesis.The paleomagnetically reoriented AMS show corresponding changes with millennial events in the last 48 cal ka.Clearly tilted K 3 directions and reduction of P and F occurred within DO1-BA warm events,when melt water pulse 1A nd the YD cold event took place.The turbulent conditions therein,synchronous with coarsening of sediments,provide evidence of strong bottom currents and possible directional changes,as evidenced by different K3 tilting directions.A NE current direction in the last 4.5 cal ka is consistent with in situ measurements of bottom currents.Responses of AMS,mainly to climatic modulation,show on the one hand,the limited influence of diagenesis on rock magnetic signals and,on the other hand,the dramatic change of hydrodynamic conditions and terrigenous inputs during rapid sea level rise during the last deglaciation. | GE ShuLan SHI XueFa LIU YanGuang WANG KunShan ZOU JianJun DIAO JingYu ZHU ZhiWei WANG ChunJuan | 2012 | Chinese Science Bulletin2012,57,6: | 7 |
| 6 | Modeling study of source contributions and emergency control effects during a severe haze episode over the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei area显示文摘In February 2014, the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei(BTH) area experienced a weeklong episode of heavy haze pollution. Cities such as Beijing(BJ) and Shijiazhuang(SJZ) issued heavy pollution alerts for the first time and took emergency control measures. This study employed the Nested Air Quality Prediction Modeling System(NAQPMS) to simulate and analyze the three-dimensional structure of the source contributions of PM2.5 in the BTH area during this pollution episode and quantitatively assessed the effects of the emergency control measures. The results showed that during the polluted period(February 19–26), surface PM2.5 mainly originated from local sources(48%–72%). In the entire BTH area, southern Hebei(SHB) represented the largest internal contribution(33%), while the main external contributions came from Shandong(SD)(10%) and Henan(HN)(4%). Vertically, the local contribution was constrained below the near-ground layer, and rapidly decreased with altitude. The regional transport path from SHB and Shanxi(SX) to BJ appeared at 0.5–1.5 and 1.5–2.5 km, with contributions of 32%–42% and 13%–27%, respectively. The non-local source regions for the BTH area were SD below 1 km and mainly SX and HN above 1 km. Compared to the non-polluted period(February 27–28), the contribution from regional transport increased during the polluted period, indicating the key role of regional transport in the pollution formation. The emergency control measures had a relatively large effect on NOx and SO2 concentrations, but a limited effect on PM2.5. The stronger regional transport during the polluted period may have weakened the effects of the local emergency control measures. These results indicated that a coordinated emission control should be implemented not only over the BTH area but also over its surrounding provinces(e.g. SD, HN). | Huansheng Chen Jie Li Baozhu Ge Wenyi Yang Zifa Wang Si Huang Yuanlin Wang Pingzhong Yan Jianjun Li Lili Zhu | 2015 | Science China Chemistry2015,58,9: | 5 |
| 7 | Elastic Scattering of 7Be on Pb Target显示文摘 | Yang Yanyun Wang Jiansong Wang Qi Huang Meirong Ma Junbing Ma Peng Cao Xiguang Han Jianlong Bai Zhen Jin Shilong Hu Qiang Jin Lei Chen Jiangbo Zhang Xueying Chen Ruofu Hu Zhengguo Xu Shiwei Zhen Chuan Xu Zhiguo Xu Hushan Duan Liming Sun Zhiyu Chen Zhiqiang He Jianjun Li Songlin Lei Xiangguo Fu Fen Zhang Xueheng Yuan Xiaohua Du Chengming Yan Xinshuang Hu Jun Tang Shuwen Ye Ruiping Yang Kun Shi Fudong Zhang Wei Chen Ze Li Long Xu Xing Liu Longxiang Zhang Liyong Lin Qingyun Gou Boxing Xu Ge Zhou Xionghong Zhang Yuhu Xiao Guoqing | 2011 | IMP & HIRFL Annual Report2011,,1: | 4 |
| 8 | Adaptive image enhancement algorithm based on fuzzy entropy and human visual characteristics显示文摘To overcome the shortcomings of the Lee image enhancement algorithm and its improvement based on the logarithmic image processing(LIP) model, this paper proposes what we believe to be an effective image enhancement algorithm. This algorithm introduces fuzzy entropy, makes full use of neighborhood information, fuzzy information and human visual characteristics.To enhance an image, this paper first carries out the reasonable fuzzy-3 partition of its histogram into the dark region, intermediate region and bright region. It then extracts the statistical characteristics of the three regions and adaptively selects the parameter αaccording to the statistical characteristics of the image's gray-scale values. It also adds a useful nonlinear transform, thus increasing the ubiquity of the algorithm. Finally, the causes for the gray-scale value overcorrection that occurs in the traditional image enhancement algorithms are analyzed and their solutions are proposed.The simulation results show that our image enhancement algorithm can effectively suppress the noise of an image, enhance its contrast and visual effect, sharpen its edge and adjust its dynamic range. | WANG Baoping MA Jianjun HAN Zhaoxuan ZHANG Yan FANG Yang GE Yimeng | 2018 | Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics2018,29,5: | 3 |
| 9 | A BODIPY-based Fluorescent Probe for Thiophenol显示文摘 | Dongxiang Zhang Ning Xu Liman Xian Haoying Ge Jiangli Fan Jianjun Du Xiaojun Peng | 2018 | Chinese Journal of Chemistry2018,36,2: | 3 |
| 10 | Comprehensive test stand for high-intensity cyclotron development显示文摘A comprehensive test stand for high-intensity cyclotron development,a 10 MeV 430 μA cyclotron,has been successfully constructed at China Institute of Atomic Energy (CIAE) for the experimental verification of the viability of a 100 MeV high-intensity cyclotron (CYCIAE-100) being constructed at CIAE.The verification includes the overall design technology,detail design and engineering technology for the crucial parts of the machine,e.g.main magnet and beam diagnostics.It will also pave the way for future enhancement of the beam intensity.The test stand consists of a H-ion source,axial injection system,central region,main magnet and coil,RF resonator,stripping extraction,and auxiliary systems,which include the RF power amplifier,high voltage and DC power supplies,electric apparatus,beam diagnostics,control,vacuum,water cooling,pneumatic system,and safety interlock.This paper presents the work regarding the design and sub-system development of the test sand,and the results of the beam commissioning of the machine. | ZHANG TianJue LI ZhenGuo CHU ChengJie XING JianSheng GUAN FengPing ZHONG JunQing JI Bin GE Tao YIN ZhiGuo HOU ShiGang PAN GaoFeng YAO HongJuan LU YinLong WANG ZhenHui WU LongCheng LIN Jun JIA XianLu WEI SuMin WEN LiPeng WANG Feng XIA Le CAI HongRu XIE HuaiDong CHEN RongFan ZHANG Yan ZHANG SuPing LIU GengShou ZOU Jian AN ShiZhong YANG JianJun BI YuanJie YANG Fang | 2011 | Chinese Science Bulletin2011,56,3: | 3 |
| 11 | Reaction Process of Heavy Hydrocarbons Hydrogenation in Ebullated Bed显示文摘The properties and structural changes of unconverted oil(UCO)obtained from ebullated bed hydrogenation at different residue conversion rates were analyzed to clarify the reaction process of heavy components.Meanwhile,the processing routes of UCO,delayed coking,and solvent deasphalting,were investigated.The results showed that with the increase of conversion,the impurity removal rate increased;meanwhile the contents of sulfur and metal in UCO decreased,while the contents of nitrogen and residual carbon increased,and the colloidal stability of UCO became worse.The structural parameters of UCO indicated that the change in molecular structure of heavy oil mainly covered the opening of cycloalkanes ring,hydrogenation saturation of aromatic rings and dealkylation reaction during hydrogenation in the ebullated bed;the aromatic structure was basically unchanged at high conversion,and was mainly due to the ring opening of cycloalkanes and the fracture reaction of alkyl side chains.The coking route of UCO showed that low sulfur petroleum coke with different grades could be prepared by adjusting the conversion in ebullated bed to produce UCOs with different properties.The coke generating coefficient and sulfur transfer coefficient in UCO coking process were higher than those in residue coking.The properties of deasphalted oil(DAO)of UCO were significantly improved and could be used as FCC or hydrocracking feedstock.The DAO yield of UCO feedstock at high conversion was higher,and its sulfur content was lower and CCR value was higher. | Wang Jianjun Tong Yujun Yang Tao Ge Hailong Meng Zhaohui | 2021 | China Petroleum Processing & Petrochemical Technology2021,23,4: | 2 |
| 12 | In situ formation of ionically conductive nanointerphase on Si particles for stable battery anode显示文摘Silicon(Si)is a promising anode candidate for next-generation lithium-ion batteries(LIBs)due to its high theoretical capacity.Solar Si photovoltaic waste possesses good purity and high output.Using it as the raw material for battery anodes can synchronously solve the problem of solid waste pollution and enable high energy density LIBs.A critical issue impeding the practical application of Si is the undesirable side reactions at the electrolyte-particle interface and the resulting increase in impedance during cycling.Herein,a Si-P core shell structure with chemical bonding at the Si-P interface is fabricated through a simple mechanical alloying reaction between red P and solar Si photovoltaic waste.The P nanoshell with thickness within 15 nm converts to Li3P during the initial lithiation process and maintains its phase on cycling.The as-formed Li3P nanolayer functions as a stable,ionically conductive protective layer that reduces the direct contact between Si and electrolytes,and thus suppresses undesired side reactions.The Si-P nanocomposite exhibits stable electrochemical cycling with a high reversible capacity of 1,178 mAh g^(−1)after 500 cycles at 1,200 mA g^(−1),as well as excellent rate capability(912 mAh g^(−1)at 2 C).With 15 wt%addition to graphite,a graphite/Si-P hybrid electrode shows a high overall reversible specific capacity of 447 mAh g^(−1)and 88.3%capacity retention after 100 cycles at high areal capacity of 2.64 mAh cm^(−2) at 100 mA g^(−1),indicating its promise as a drop-in anode in practical LIBs. | Xiaoxue Chen Gaofeng Ge Wenyu Wang Bao Zhang Jianjun Jiang Xuelin Yang Yuzhang Li Li Wang Xiangming He Yongming Sun | 2021 | Science China Chemistry2021,64,8: | 2 |
| 13 | MODIS observed impacts of intensive agri- culture on surface temperature in the southern Great Plain显示文摘 | GE Jianjun | 2010 | International Journal of Climatology2010,30,13: | 1 |
| 14 | ZnO/PS Core/Shell Hybrid Microspheres Prepare with Miniemulsion Polymerization显示文摘 | Zhang Jianjun Gao Ge Zhang Ming | 2006 | J Colloid Interface Sci2006,301,1: | 1 |
| 15 | Facile fabrication of free-standing colloidal-crystal films by interfacial self-assembly显示文摘 | Jianan Zhang Mozhen Wang Xuewu Ge Mingyuan Wu Qingyun Wu Jianjun Yang Manyi Wang Zhilai Jin Nannan Liu | 2010 | Journal of Colloid And Interface Science2010,,1: | 1 |
| 16 | Integrating diverse methods to understand climate–land interactions in East Africa显示文摘 | Jennifer M. Olson Gopal Alagarswamy Jeffrey A. Andresen David J. Campbell Amelie Y. Davis Jianjun Ge Marianne Huebner Brent M. Lofgren David P. Lusch Nathan J. Moore Bryan C. Pijanowski Jiaguo Qi Philip K. Thornton Nathan M. Torbick Jing Wang | 2007 | Geoforum2007,,: | 1 |
| 17 | Regulation of RAP1B by miR-139 suppresses human colorectal carcinoma cell proliferation显示文摘 | Haiyan Guo Xiaobo Hu Shengfang Ge Guanxiang Qian Jianjun Zhang | 2012 | International Journal of Biochemistry and Cell Biology2012,,9: | 1 |
| 18 | Impacts of land use/cover classifi- cation accuracy on regional climate simulations显示文摘 | Jianjun Ge Jiaguo Qi | 2007 | 2007,,: | 1 |
| 19 | Constructing built-in electric field in graphitic carbon nitride hollow nanospheres by co-doping and modified in-situ Ni_(2)P for broad spectrum photocatalytic activity显示文摘The construction of built-in electric field is generally considered as an effective strategy to enhance photocatalytic performance due to its significant role in charge separation.Herein,a built-in electric field within g-C_(3)N_4 hollow nanospheres co-doped with sulfur and oxygen and modified in-situ Ni_(2)P is proposed.Ni_(2)P/SO-HC_(3)N_4 exhibits significantly enhanced board spectrum photocatalytic properties for hydrogen precipitation(5.21 mmol h^(-1)g^(-1))and photocatalytic Cr(VI)reduction without the use of noble metal.It also achieves high photocatalytic sterilization activity and remarkable stability when used to completely inactivate E.coli(10~7)in 60 min under Vis-NIR light irradiation.The enhanced performance is attributed to the formation of a curved hollow sphere structure,which promotes the electron transfer between the inner and outer layers.In addition,co-doping inhibits the recombination of photogenerated carriers,and the built-in electric field recombined with Ni_(2)facilitates the electron transfer between the composite interfaces.This design strategy demonstrates an original method of devising multifunctional photocatalysts with enhanced activity and stability. | Linlin Zhang Wenxing Peng YaKun Li Rui Qin Dong Yue Chengjun Ge Jianjun Liao | 2021 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2021,,31: | 0 |
| 20 | Antagonistic MADS-box transcription factors SEEDSTICK and SEPALLATA3 form a transcriptional regulatory network that regulates seed oil accumulation显示文摘Transcriptional regulation is essential for balancing multiple metabolic pathways that influence oil accumulation in seeds.Thus far,the transcriptional regulatory mechanisms that govern seed oil accumulation remain largely unknown.Here,we identified the transcriptional regulatory network composed of MADS-box transcription factors SEEDSTICK(STK)and SEPALLATA3(SEP3),which bridges several key genes to regulate oil accumulation in seeds.We found that STK,highly expressed in the developing embryo,positively regulates seed oil accumulation in Arabidopsis(Arabidopsis thaliana).Furthermore,we discovered that SEP3 physically interacts with STK in vivo and in vitro.Seed oil content is increased by the SEP3 mutation,while it is decreased by SEP3 overexpression.The chromatin immunoprecipitation,electrophoretic mobility shift assay,and transient dual-luciferase reporter assays showed that STK positively regulates seed oil accumulation by directly repressing the expression of MYB5,SEP3,and SEED FATTY ACID REDUCER 4(SFAR4).Moreover,genetic and molecular analyses demonstrated that STK and SEP3 antagonistically regulate seed oil production and that SEP3 weakens the binding ability of STK to MYB5,SEP3,and SFAR4.Additionally,we demonstrated that TRANSPARENT TESTA 8(TT8)and ACYL-ACYL CARRIER PROTEIN DESATURASE 3(AAD3)are direct targets of MYB5 during seed oil accumulation in Arabidopsis.Together,our findings provide the transcriptional regulatory network antagonistically orchestrated by STK and SEP3,which fine tunes oil accumulation in seeds. | Shuangcheng He Yuanchang Min Zijin Liu Fang Zhi Rong Ma Ankang Ge Shixiang Wang Yu Zhao Danshuai Peng Da Zhang Minshan Jin Bo Song Jianjun Wang Yuan Guo Mingxun Chen | 2024 | Journal of Integrative Plant Biology2024,66,1: | 0 |