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| 1 | A life support-based comprehensive treatment regimen dramatically lowers the in-hospital mortality of patients with fulminant myocarditis: a multiple center study显示文摘Fulminant myocarditis(FM) has unacceptable high mortality. This study aimed to evaluate the therapeutic efficacy of a life support-based comprehensive treatment regimen(LSBCTR), a completely novel treatment regimen, for FM. A total of 169 FM patients recruited from January 2008 to December 2018 were divided into two groups: patients receiving LSBCTR(81 cases),which includes(i) mechanical life support(positive pressure respiration, intra-aortic balloon pump with or without extracorporeal membrane oxygenation),(ii) immunomodulation therapy using sufficient doses of glucocorticoids and immunoglobulins, and(iii) application of neuraminidase inhibitors, and those receiving conventional treatment(88 cases). The endpoints were in-hospital death and heart-transplantation. Of all the population, 44 patients(26.0%) died in hospitals. Inhospital mortality was 3.7%(3/81) for LSBCTR group and 46.6%(41/88) for traditional treatment(P<0.001). Early application of LSBCTR, mechanical life support, neuraminidase inhibitors, and immunomodulation therapy significantly contributed to reduction in in-hospital mortality. This study describes a novel treatment regimen for FM patients that dramatically reduces inhospital mortality. Its generalization and clinical application will efficiently save lives although further optimization is needed.This study offers an insight that virus infection induced inflammatory waterfall results in cardiac injury and cardiogenic shock and is the therapeutic target. | Sheng Li Shengyong Xu Chenze Li Xiao Ran Guanglin Cui Mengying He Kun Miao Chunxia Zhao Jiangtao Yan Rutai Hui Ning Zhou Yan Wang Jiangang Jiang Jing Zhang Daowen Wang | 2019 | Science China(Life Sciences)2019，62，3： | 43 |
| 2 | Chinese expert consensus statement on the diagnosis and treatment of fulminant myocarditis显示文摘Fulminant myocarditis is primarily caused by infection with any number of a variety of viruses. It arises quickly, progresses rapidly, and may lead to severe heart failure or circulatory failure presenting as rapid-onset hypotension and cardiogenic shock,with mortality rates as high as 50%–70%. Most importantly, there are no treatment options, guidelines or an expert consensus statement. Here, we provide the first expert consensus, the Chinese Society of Cardiology Expert Consensus Statement on the Diagnosis and Treatment of Fulminant Myocarditis, based on data from our recent clinical trial(NCT03268642). In this statement, we describe the clinical features and diagnostic criteria of fulminant myocarditis, and importantly, for the first time,we describe a new treatment regimen termed life support-based comprehensive treatment regimen. The core content of this treatment regimen includes(i) mechanical life support(applications of mechanical respirators and circulatory support systems,including intraaortic balloon pump and extracorporeal membrane oxygenation),(ii) immunological modulation by using sufficient doses of glucocorticoid, immunoglobulin and(iii) antiviral reagents using neuraminidase inhibitor. The proper application of this treatment regimen may and has helped to save the lives of many patients with fulminant myocarditis. | Daowen Wang Sheng Li Jiangang Jiang Jiangtao Yan Chunxia Zhao Yan Wang Yexin Ma Hesong Zeng Xiaomei Guo Hong Wang Jiarong Tang Houjuan Zuo Li Lin Guanglin Cui Section of Precision Medicine Group of Chinese Society of Cardiology,Editorial Board of Chinese Journal of Cardiology &Working Group of Adult Fulminant Myocarditis | 2019 | Science China(Life Sciences)2019，62，2： | 18 |
| 3 | High-Resolution Genome-wide Association Study Identifies Genomic Regions and Candidate Genes for Important Agronomic Traits in Wheat显示文摘Wheat(Triticum aestivum)is a major staple food crop worldwide.Genetic dissection of important agronomic traits is essential for continuous improvement of wheat yield to meet the demand of the world's growing population.We conducted a large-scale genome-wide association study(GWAS)using a panel of 768 wheat cultivars that were genotyped with 327609 single-nucleotide polymorphisms generated by genotyping-by-sequencing and detected 395 quantitative trait loci(QTLs)for 12 traits under 7 environments.Among them,273 QTLs were delimited to≤1.0-Mb intervals and 7 of them are either known genes(Rht-D,Vrn-B1,and Vrn-D1)that have been cloned or known QTLs(TaGA2ox8,APO1,TaSus1-7B,and Rht12)that were previously mapped.Eight putative candidate genes were identified for three QTLs that enhance spike seed setting and grain size using gene expression data and were validated in three bi-parental populations.Protein sequence analysis identified 33 putative wheat orthologs that have high identity with rice genes in QTLs affecting similar traits.Large r^2 values for additive effects observed among the QTLs for most traits indicated that the phenotypes of these identified QTLs were highly predictable.Results from this study demonstrated that significantly increasing GWAS population size and marker density greatly improves detection and identification of candidate genes underlying a QTL,solidifying the foundation for large-scale QTL fine mapping,candidate gene validation,and developing functional markers for genomics-based breeding in wheat. | Yunlong Pang Chunxia Liu Danfeng Wang Paul St.Amand Amy Bernardo Wenhui Li Fang He Linzhi Li Liming Wang Xiufang Yuan Lei Dong Yu Su Huirui Zhang Meng Zhao Yunlong Liangi Hongze Jia Xitong Shen Yue Lu Hongming Jiang Yuye Wu Anfei Li Honggang Wang Lingrang Kong Guihua Bai Shubing Liu | 2020 | Molecular Plant2020，13，9： | 8 |
| 4 | Uncommon EGFR mutations in a cohort of Chinese NSCLC patients and outcomes of first-line EGFR-TKIs and platinum-based chemotherapy显示文摘Objective: Data on the clinical activity of epidermal growth factor receptor(EGFR) tyrosine kinase inhibitors(TKIs) in patients with non-small-cell lung cancer(NSCLC) and uncommon EGFR mutations remain insufficient.This study aimed to investigate the effect of first-line EGFR-TKIs or platinum-based chemotherapy in NSCLC patients with uncommon EGFR mutations.Methods: We retrospectively enrolled 504 patients with EGFR-mutant NSCLC.The clinical characteristics and treatment outcomes were collected and compared between patients with common and uncommon EGFR-mutant NSCLC.Results: Seventy patients(13.9%) harboring uncommon EGFR mutations were included.Thirty of these patients received EGFR-TKIs and 40 received platinum-based chemotherapy as first-line therapy.The objective response rate(ORR) and median progression-free survival(m PFS) of patients treated with TKIs in the uncommon mutation group was significantly inferior to that in the common mutation group(ORR: 23.3% vs.51.8%,P=0.003; m PFS:7.1 vs.10.9 months,P<0.001).In the uncommon group,m PFS was similar between first-line EGFR-TKIs treatment and platinum-based chemotherapy(7.1 vs.6.1 months,P=0.893).In patients with EGFR G719 X or L861 Q mutations,the m PFS was longer in the first-line EGFR-TKIs treatment group than in the chemotherapy group,but the difference was not statistically significant(G719 X: 8.2 vs.5.8 months,P=0.061; L861 Q: 7.6 vs.4.1 months,P=0.872).Multivariate analyses identified adenocarcinoma(P=0.003) as the independent predictive factor for PFS in patients with uncommon EGFR mutations who were treated with first-line EGFR-TKIs.Conclusions: The current study demonstrated that the effect of first-line EGFR-TKIs was similar to that of platinum-based chemotherapy in patients with uncommon EGFR-mutant NSCLC.Adenocarcinoma was the independent predictive factor for PFS in uncommon EGFR-mutant NSCLC patients treated with first-line EGFRTKIs. | Jinpeng Shi Hui Yang Tao Jiang Xuefei Li Chao Zhao Limin Zhang Sha Zhao Xiaozhen Liu Yijun Jia Yan Wang Lei Xi Shijia Zhang Chunxia Su Shengxiang Ren Caicun Zhou | 2017 | Chinese Journal of Cancer Research2017，29，6： | 6 |
| 5 | Economic evaluation of cervical cancer screening strategies in urban China显示文摘Objective:This study evaluated the feasibility of different cervical cancer screening strategies in urban China.Methods:A Markov model was constructed to simulate a hypothetical cohort of 100,000 females aged 30-59 years in a 20-year period.Screening strategies included liquid-based cytology(LBC)every three years,human papillomavirus(HPV)DNA testing every three and five years,respectively,and a combination of HPV DNA testing and LBC(HPV+LBC)every three and five years,respectively.Model outcomes included cumulative incidence over 20 years,cumulative risk of cervical cancer,costs,life year saved(LYS),quality-adjusted life years(QALYs)and benefits.The cost-effectiveness ratios(CERs),incremental cost-effectiveness ratios(ICERs),costutility ratios(CURs),and benefit-cost ratios(BCRs)were used as outcomes in the health economic evaluation analysis.Univariate sensitivity analyses were performed to examine the stability of the results.Results:The cumulative incidence of the five screening strategies ranged from 833.02 to 1,158.07 cases per100,000 females.HPV DNA testing was most effective in reducing the cumulative risk of cervical cancer,saving life years and QALYs and gaining benefits.The CERs of HPV DNA testing every three and five years,and LBC every three years were considered to be very cost-effective if they were below China's GDP per capita.The CERs of HPV+LBC were considered to be cost-effective if they were below three times GDP per capita.The incremental cost-effectiveness analysis showed that HPV DNA testing every three and five years,LBC every three years and HPV+LBC every five years were dominant strategies.Conclusions:The findings of this study indicated that HPV DNA testing every five years or LBC every three years should be recommended in urban China. | Li Ma Yuying Wang Xiaohong Gao Yi Dai Yu Zhang Zhaojing Wang Xiaoxia Wang Limin Wang Jing Jiang Xinhua Jing Chunxia Yang Fanghui Zhao Jinghe Lang Youlin Qiao | 2019 | Chinese Journal of Cancer Research2019，31，6： | 4 |
| 6 | Effects of L-3-n-butylphthalide on caspase-3 and nuclear factor kappa-B expression in primary basal forebrain and hippocampal cultures after beta-amyloid peptide 1-42 treatment显示文摘BACKGROUND:L-3-n-butylphthalide(L-NBP) can inhibit phosphorylation of tau protein and reduce the neurotoxicity of beta-amyloid peptide 1-42(Aβ_(1-42)). OBJECTIVE:To observe the neuroprotective effects of L-NBP on caspase-3 and nuclear factor kappa-B(NF-κB) expression in a rat model of Alzheimer's disease. DESIGN,TIME AND SETTING:A cell experiment was performed at the Central Laboratory of Provincial Hospital affiliated to Shandong University between January 2008 and August 2008. MATERIALS:L-NBP(purity>98%) was provided by Shijiazhuang Pharma Group NBP Pharmaceutical Company Limited.Aβ_(1-42),3-[4,5-dimethylthiazolo-2]-2,5 iphenyltetrazolium bromide(MTT),and rabbit anti-Caspase-3 polyclonal antibody were provided by Cell Signaling, USA;goat anti-choactase and rabbit anti-NF-κB antibodies were provided by Santa Cruz,USA. METHODS:Primary cultures were generated from rat basal forebrain and hippocampal neurons at 17 or 19 days of gestation.The cells were assigned into five groups:the control group,the Aβ_(1-42) group(2μmol/ L),the Aβ_(1-42) + 0.1μmol/L L-NBP group,the Aβ_(1-42)+ 1μmol/L L-NBP group,and the Aβ_(1-42)+ 10μmol/L L-NBP group.The neurons were treated with Aβ_(1-42)(2μmol/L) alone or in combination with L-NBP(0.1,1,10μmol/L) for 48 hours.Cells in the control group were incubated in PBS. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES:Morphologic changes were evaluated using inverted microscopy, viability using the MTT method,and the changes in caspase-3 and NF-κB expression using Western blot. RESULTS:Induction with Aβ_(1-42) for 48 hours caused cell death and soma atrophy,and increased caspase-3 and NF-κB expression(P<0.05).L-NBP blocked these changes in cell morphology, decreased caspase-3 and NF-κB expression(P<0.05),and improved cell viability,especially at the high dose(P<0.05). CONCLUSION:Aβ_(1-42) is toxic to basal forebrain and hippocampal primary neurons;L-NBP protects against this toxicity and inhibits the induction of caspase-3 and NF-κB expression. | Ruixia Wang Yong Zhang Liangliang Jiang Guozhao Ma Qingxi Fu Jialong Li Peng Yan Lunqian Shen Yabo Feng Chunxia Li Zaiying Pang Yuanxiao Cui Chunfu Chen Yifeng Du Zhaokong Liu | 2009 | Neural Regeneration Research2009，4，4： | 3 |
| 7 | Design of User Interface for Tractor Cab Real-time Information Management System显示文摘In this paper,the user interface of tractor cab real-time information management system was designed. Based on the principle of 'user friendly',it reasonably arranged spatial position of information management system according to spatial distribution of tractor cab. Then,it analyzed operation habits and thinking ways of drivers,and formulated design principle meeting demands of drivers. Besides,it used LabView software to design user interface,including interface layout and interface design. User interface includes basic information interface,job information interface,camera monitoring interface,and fault diagnosis interface. Finally,it made evaluation of the user interface from color,indicator lamp,dial,and pointer. Results indicate that the designed user interface layout conforms to cognition mentality and operation habits and easy to get familiar and grasp; graphical interface is vivid and easy to stimulate pleasure of drivers in operation; interface color matching is coordinated; the layout of controls is hierarchical and logic,and operating mode is consistent with Windows system. | Weiwei ZHOU Yang LU Chunxia JIANG Zhixiong LU Wenxin JIN | 2015 | Asian Agricultural Research2015，7，11： | 2 |
| 8 | Rapid growth of environmental research in China显示文摘Environmental research in China has grown tremendously over the last thirty years.This rapid and sustained growth has been supported by the remarkable increases in research funding,the number of graduate students,the degree-offering programs in environmental sciences and engineering,the state-of-the-art facilities,and international collaboration.In 1986 when the National Natural Science Foundation | Guibin Jiang Chunxia Wang X.Chris Le | 2016 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2016，28，1： | 2 |
| 9 | AATYK is a Novel Regulator of Oligodendrocyte Differentiation and Myelination显示文摘Oligodendrocytes(OLs) are myelinating glial cells that form myelin sheaths around axons to ensure rapid and focal conduction of action potentials. Here, we found that an axonal outgrowth regulatory molecule, AATYK(apoptosis-associated tyrosine kinase), was up-regulated with OL differentiation and remyelination. We therefore studied its role in OL differentiation. The results showed that AATYK knockdown inhibited OL differentiation and the expression of myelin genes in vitro. Moreover, AATYKdeficiency maintained the proliferation status of OLs but did not affect their survival. Thus, AATYK is essential for the differentiation of OLs. | Chunxia Jiang Wanqing Yang Zhihong Fan Peng Teng Ruyi Mei Junlin Yang Aifen Yang Mengsheng Qiu Xiaofeng Zhao | 2018 | Neuroscience Bulletin2018，34，3： | 2 |
| 10 | Synchron- ization between two complex dynamical networks using scalar under pinging control 显示文摘 | FAN Chunxia JIANG Guoping JIANG Fenghui | 2010 | IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems2010，57，11： | 1 |
| 11 | The Design of Intelligent Lighting System in College Classroom显示文摘 | Jiang Luansheng Liu Chunxia Guo Xiumei Ma Chongxiao | 2012 | Energy Procedia2012，，： | 1 |
| 12 | Bank owner- ship, privatization, and performance: Evidence from a transition country显示文摘 | Jiang Chunxia Yao Shujie Feng Genfu | 2013 | Journal of Banking and Finance2013，37，9： | 1 |
| 13 | Large-scale synthesis well-dispersed ZnS microspheres and their photoluminescence, photocatalysis properties显示文摘 | Xinjun Wang Fuquan Wan Kun Han Chunxia Chai Kai Jiang | 2008 | Materials Characterization2008，，： | 1 |
| 14 | Combustion characteristics of Indonesian oil sands 显示文摘 | Wang Qing Jia Chunxia Jiang Qianqian | 2012 | Fuel Processing Technology2012，99，： | 1 |
| 15 | Blog opinion re- trieval based on topic-opinion mixture Model 显示文摘 | JIANG Peng ZI4ANG Chunxia YANC Qing | 2010 | LectureNotes in Computer Science2010，，： | 1 |
| 16 | The effects of governance changes on bank efficiency in China: A stochastic distance function approach 显示文摘 | Chunxia Jiang Shujie Yaob Zongyi Zhang | 2009 | Chi- na Economic Review2009，20，4： | 1 |
| 17 | Combustion characteristics of Indonesian oil sands显示文摘 | Wang Qing Jia Chunxia Jiang Qianqian | 2012 | FuelProcessing Technology2012，99，： | 1 |
| 18 | The effect of typhoon-indueed SST cooling on typhoon intensity: A case of Typhoon Chanchu (2006) 显示文摘 | Jiang Xiaoping Zhong Zhong Liu Chunxia | 2008 | Adv Atmos Sci2008，25，6： | 1 |
| 19 | State estimation for a class of discrete-time complex with single packet dropout显示文摘 | WU Xu JIANG Guoping FAN Chunxia | 2015 | Journal of Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications ( Natural Science Edition )2015，35，1： | 1 |
| 20 | Biomaterials based cardiac patches for the treatment of myocardial infarction显示文摘Myocardial infarction(MI)is one of the common cardiovascular diseases that occurs with a blockage in one or more of the coronary arteries to lead to the damage of the myocardium,resulting in a lifethreatening condition.To repair the damaged myocardium in MI,researchers are looking forwards to new ways to postpone the progression of myocardial injury.Cardiac patches,the scaffolds layered on the heart surface,can provide mechanical support for the infarction site and improve cardiac function by delivering various bioactive factors or cells,showing considerable curative effect in the treatment of MI.Biomaterials with certain biocompatibility and mechanical properties have received widespread attention for the application in cardiac patches.In this review,we focus on the recent progress on these biomaterialsbased cardiac patches,which could be categorized into two types according to the sources of materials including(ⅰ)natural materials and(ⅱ)synthetic materials.The major advantages and current challenges of each type are discussed and a brief perspective on the future research directions is presented. | Tianqi Chang Chunxia Liu Kunyan Lu Yong Wu Mingzhu Xu Qian Yu Zhenya Shen Tingbo Jiang Yanxia Zhang | 2021 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2021，，35： | 1 |
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