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| 1 | Volar locking distal radius plates show better short-term results than other treatment options: A prospective randomised controlled trial显示文摘AIM To compare the outcomes of displaced distal radius fractures treated with volar locking plates and with immediate postoperative mobilisation with the outcomes of these fractures treated with modalities that necessitate 6 wk wrist immobilisation.METHODS A prospective, randomised controlled single-centre trial was conducted with 56 patients who had a displaced radius fracture were randomised to treatment either with a volar locking plate(n = 29), or another treatment modality(n = 27; cast immobilisation with or without wires or external fixator). Outcomes were measured at 12 wk. Functional outcome scores measured were the Patient-Rated Wrist Evaluation(PRWE) Score; Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand and activities of daily living(ADLs). Clinical outcomes were wrist range of motion and grip strength. Radiographic parameters were volar inclination and ulnar variance.RESULTS Patients in the volar locking plate group had significantly better PRWE scores, ADL scores, grip strength and range of extension at three months compared with the control group. All radiological parameters were significantly better in the volar locking plate group at 3 mo. CONCLUSION The present study suggests that volar locking plates produced significantly better functional and clinical outcomes at 3 mo compared with other treatment modalities. Anatomical reduction was significantly more likely to be preserved in the plating group. Level of evidence: Ⅱ. | Herwig Drobetz Lidia Koval Patrick Weninger Ruth Luscombe Paula Jeffries Stefan Ehrendorfer Clare Heal | 2016 | World Journal of Orthopedics2016,7,10: | 18 |
| 2 | Clinical significance of Helicobacter pylori cagA and iceA genotype status显示文摘AIM:To study the presence of Helicobacter pylori(H.pylori) virulence factors and clinical outcome in H.pylori infected patients.METHODS:A prospective analysis of ninety nine H.pylori-positive patients who underwent endoscopy in our Endoscopy suite were included in this study.DNA was isolated from antral biopsy samples and the presence of cagA,iceA,and iceA2 genotypes were determined by polymerase chain reaction and a reverse hybridization technique.Screening for H.pylori infection was performed in all patients using the rapid urease test(CLO-Test).RESULTS:From a total of 326 patients who underwent endoscopy for upper gastrointestinal symptoms,99 patients were determined to be H.pylori-positive.Peptic ulceration was seen in 33 patients(33%).The main virulence strain observed in this cohort was the cagA gene isolated in 43 patients.cagA was associated with peptic ulcer pathology in 39.5%(17/43) and in 28%(16/56) of non-ulcer patients.IceA1 was present in 29 patients(29%) and iceA2 in 15 patients(15%).Ulcer pathology was seen in 39%(11/29) of patients with iceA1,while 31%(22/70) had normal findings.The corresponding values for iceA2 were 33%(5/15) and 33%(28/84),respectively.CONCLUSION:Virulence factors were not common in our cohort.The incidence of factors cagA,iceA1 and iceA2 were very low although variations were noted in different ethnic groups. | Nasser Amjad Hussain Ali Osman Najibah Abdul Razak Junaini Kassian Jeffri Din Nasuruddin bin Abdullah | 2010 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2010,16,35: | 7 |
| 3 | Changing patterns of hepatitis A prevalence within the Saudi population over the last 18 years显示文摘AIM: To determine the seroprevalence of Hepatitis A (HAV) amongst Saudi children and compare it with previously reported prevalence data from the same population. METHODS: A total of 1357 students were randomly selected between the ages of 16 and 18 years (689 males and 668 females) from three different regions of Saudi Arabia (Madinah, Al-Qaseem, and Aseer) and tested for anti-HAV-IgG. RESULTS: The overall prevalence of anti-HAV-IgG among the study population was 18.6%. There was no difference between males and females but there was a significant difference in the seroprevalence (P = 0.0001) between the three different regions, with Ma- dinah region showing the highest prevalence (27.4%). When classified according to socioeconomic status, lower class students had a prevalence of 36.6%, lower middle class 16.6%, upper middle class 9.6%, and up- per class 5.9% (P = 0.0001). Comparing the current study results with those of previous studies in 1989 and 1997 involving the same population, there was a marked reduction in the overall prevalence of HAV from 52% in 1989, to 25% in 1997, to 18.6% in 2008 (P < 0.0001). CONCLUSION: Over the last 18 years, there has been a marked decline in the prevalence of HAV in Saudi children and adolescents. The current low prevalence rates call for strict adherence to vaccination policies in high-risk patients and raises the question of a univer- sal HAV vaccination program. | Faleh Al Faleh Suliman Al Shehri Saleh Al Ansari Mohammed Al Jeffri Yaqoub Al Mazrou Ahmad Shaffi Ayman A Abdo | 2008 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2008,14,48: | 2 |
| 4 | 成人炎症性肠病的治疗显示文摘简介
克罗恩病(CD)和溃疡性结肠炎(UC)统称为炎症性肠病(IBD),是胃肠道炎症性疾病,病因尚不清楚,病理生理机制复杂。尽管UC和CD有许多相似的临床表现,包括腹痛、血性腹泻、体重下降和发热,但仍有显著的不同之处.如CD可以酷似急性阑尾炎发作的腹痛为首发症状,而UC则可能仅表现为便秘和直肠出血。因此,对于IBD的挑战和回报的关键在于对各种疾病表现的认知、熟悉和反应。 | Jeffry A Katz | 2007 | 胃肠病学2007,12,2: | 2 |
| 5 | Image-guided endoscopic evacuation of spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage显示文摘 | Chad M. Miller Paul Vespa Jeffrey L. Saver Chelsea S. Kidwell Stanley T. Carmichael Jeffry Alger John Frazee Sid Starkman David Liebeskind Valeriy Nenov Robert Elashoff Neil Martin | 2008 | Surgical Neurology2008,,5: | 2 |
| 6 | 月经周期对女性知觉性侵犯遭遇的影响(英文)显示文摘女性在排卵期遭遇强奸或其它形式的性侵犯可能会受到较大伤害。进化历史中女性遭遇性侵犯的危险不断重现使现代社会女性在排卵期对男性性侵犯的线索较为敏感。本研究旨在探讨女性被试观看男性试图吸引其它女性的录像后如何评价每位男性性侵犯的可能性。研究发现接近排卵期的女性比不处于排卵期的女性更可能认为男性会进行性侵犯。这些发现显示,女性具有特定的知觉进化机制来警惕性侵犯,这种特定的进化机制可能受到月经变化的调节。 | Christine E. Garver-Apgar Steven W. Gangestad Jeffry A. Simpson | 2007 | 心理学报2007,39,3: | 2 |
| 7 | 创业思想给美国带来的变化显示文摘 | Jeffry Timmons | 2007 | 科技创业2007,,1: | 2 |
| 8 | Corporate Mergers and the Problems of IS Integration 显示文摘 | STYLIANOU A JEFFRIES C ROBBINS S | 1996 | Information and Management1996,31,4: | 1 |
| 9 | Regional scale evidence for improvements in surface water chemistry 1990-- 2001显示文摘 | Skjelkvale B L Stoddard J L Jeffries D S | 2005 | Environmental Pollu- tion2005,137,: | 1 |
| 10 | Sepsis in the Pediatric Cardiac Intensive Care Unit显示文摘 | Wheeler D S Jeffries H E Zimmerman J J | 2011 | WorldJPediatr Congenit Heart Surg2011,2,3: | 1 |
| 11 | Development of a fast temperature sensor for combustion gases using a single tunable diode laser显示文摘 | X. Zhou J.B. Jeffries R.K. Hanson | 2005 | Applied Physics B2005,,5: | 1 |
| 12 | Combined use of biocontrol agents to manage plant diseases in theory and practice显示文摘 | Xu X M Jeffries P Pautasso M | 2011 | Phytopathology2011,10,: | 1 |
| 13 | Utilization of xylose by bacteria, yeasts, and fungi 显示文摘 | Jeffries TW | 1983 | Advances in Biochemical Engineering and Biotechnology1983,27,: | 1 |
| 14 | Enhanced Growth of Methane- Propane Clathrate Hydrate Crystals with Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate, Sodium Tetradecyl Sulfate, and Sodium Hexadecyl Sulfate Surfactants 显示文摘 | Jeffry Y Praveen L Peter E | 2010 | J Cryst Growth2010,313,1: | 1 |
| 15 | Twenty-four-hour ambulatory blood pressure in children with sleep-disordered breathing显示文摘 | Amin RS Carroll JL Jeffries JL | | 0,,08: | 1 |
| 16 | Estimating tuber dry matter concentration from accumul- ated time and soil moisture显示文摘 | JEFFRIES R A HEILBRON T D MAEKERRON D K L | 1989 | Potato Res1989,32,: | 1 |
| 17 | Remarkable archaeal diversity detected in a yellostone national park hot spring environment 显示文摘 | Barns S M Fundyga R E Jeffries M W | 1994 | Microbiology1994,91,: | 1 |
| 18 | Objective and subjective cure rates after tension-free vaginal trap for treatment of urinary incontience显示文摘 | Jeffry L Deval B Birsan A | 2001 | Urology2001,58,5: | 1 |
| 19 | Origin and growth mechanism of authigenic chlorite in sandstones of the lower Vicksburg formation, South Texas 显示文摘 | Jeffry D G | 2001 | Journal of sedimentary research2001,71,1: | 1 |
| 20 | Production of ethanol from wood hydrolyzate by yeasts 显示文摘 | Sreenath H K Jeffries T W | 2000 | Bioresource Technology2000,72,3: | 1 |