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| 1 | 美国早期特殊教育师资培养体系反思及启示显示文摘早期特殊教育不仅在促进每个障碍儿童的发展和提高其家庭生活质量方面起着至关重要的作用,而且有着巨大的社会效益和经济效益,是和谐社会的重要组成部分。美国法律规定0-21岁的所有障碍儿童有权获得免费和适当的教育,由具有专业化水平的相关人员为这些儿童提供服务和支持。本文从政策层面到实践层面对美国的早期特殊教育师资培养体系进行了系统、全面地分析,了解其现状和存在的挑战,以及未来发展的趋势,以期为促进我国早期特殊教育师资培养体系的发展提供一些理论和实践上的参考。 | 苏雪云 Toby Long Lorelei Emma Marian Jarrett | 2010 | 中国特殊教育2010，，5： | 13 |
| 2 | The role of dietary fibre in pig production,with a particular emphasis on reproduction显示文摘Fibres from a variety of sources are a common constituent of pig feeds. They provide a means to utilise locallyproduced plant materials which are often a by-product of the food or drink industry. The value of a high fibre diet in terms of producing satiety has long been recognised. However the addition of fibre can reduce feed intake, which is clearly detrimental during stages of the production cycle when nutrient needs are high, for example in growing piglets and during lactation. More recently, fibre has been found to promote novel benefits to pig production systems,particularly given the reduction in antimicrobial use world-wide, concern for the welfare of animals fed a restricted diet and the need to ensure that such systems are more environmentally friendly. For example, inclusion of dietary fibre can alter the gut microbiota in ways that could reduce the need for antibiotics, while controlled addition of certain fibre types may reduce nitrogen losses into the environment and so reduce the environmental cost of pig production.Of particular potential value is the opportunity to use crude fibre concentrates as 'functional' feed additives to improve young pig growth and welfare. Perhaps the greatest opportunity for the use of high fibre diets is to improve the reproductive efficiency of pigs. Increased dietary fibre before mating improves oocyte maturation, prenatal survival and litter size; providing a consumer-acceptable means of increasing the amount of saleable meat produced per sow. The mechanisms responsible for these beneficial effects remain to be elucidated. However, changes in plasma and follicular fluid concentrations of key hormones and metabolites, as well as effects of the hypothalamic satiety centre on gonadotrophin secretion and epigenetic effects are strong candidates. | Selene Jarrett Cheryl J.Ashworth | 2018 | Journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology2018，9，4： | 13 |
| 3 | Protective role of PI3-kinase/Akt/eNOS signaling in mechanical stress through inhibition of p38 mitogenactivated protein kinase in mouse lung显示文摘 | Xin-qi PENG Mahendra DAMARLA Jarrett SKIRBALL Stephanie NONAS Xiao-ying WANG Eugenia J HAN Emile J HASAN Xuan CAO Adel BOUEIZ Rachel DAMICO Rubin M TUDER Alfred M SClUTO Dana R ANDERSON Joe GNGARCIA David A KASS Paul M HASSOUN Jun-tian ZHANG | 2010 | Acta Pharmacologica Sinica2010，31，2： | 6 |
| 4 | Vasoactive intestinal peptide signaling axis in human leukemia显示文摘The vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP) signaling axis constitutes a master 'communication coordinator' between cells of the nervous and immune systems.To date,VIP and its two main receptors expressed in T lymphocytes,vasoactive intestinal peptide receptor (VPAC)1 and VPAC2,mediate critical cellular functions regulating adaptive immunity,including arresting CD4 T cells in G 1 of the cell cycle,protection from apoptosis and a potent chemotactic recruiter of T cells to the mucosa associated lymphoid compartment of the gastrointestinal tissues.Since the discovery of VIP in 1970,followed by the cloning of VPAC1 and VPAC2 in the early 1990s,this signaling axis has been associated with common human cancers,including leukemia.This review highlights the present day knowledge of the VIP ligand and its receptor expression profile in T cell leukemia and cell lines.Also,there will be a discussion describing how the anti-leukemic DNA binding transcription factor,Ikaros,regulates VIP receptor expression in primary human CD4 T lymphocytes and T cell lymphoblastic cell lines (e.g.Hut-78).Lastly,future goals will be mentioned that are expected to uncover the role of how the VIP signaling axis contributes to human leukemogenesis,and to establish whether the VIP receptor signature expressed by leukemic blasts can provide therapeutic and/or diagnostic information. | Glenn Paul Dorsam Keith Benton Jarrett Failing Sandeep Batra | 2011 | World Journal of Biological Chemistry2011，2，6： | 4 |
| 5 | 日粮纤维在繁殖母猪生产中的重要作用显示文摘各种来源的纤维是猪日粮中的一种常见成分。纤维可以为养猪生产者提供一种利用本地生产的植物性原料(来自食品行业或饮料行业的副产品)的方法。含高水平纤维的日粮能够使动物产生饱腹感的价值早已得到公认。然而,向日粮中添加纤维可能会降低猪的采食量,对正处于对营养需求有较高要求的生产阶段(如仔猪的生长期和母猪的哺乳期)的猪而言这显然是不利的。最近,人们发现纤维能给养猪生产带来鲜为人知的益处,特别是考虑到世界各地要求养猪业减少抗生素的使用量、对采用限饲的猪的福利关注以及需要确保此类生产系统对环境友好。例如,在日粮中添加纤维能够以一种可能会降低抗生素需求量的方式改变动物肠道中微生物菌群组成,受控制地添加某些种类的纤维可以减少在养猪生产过程中向环境排放的氮的数量,从而降低环境成本。具有特殊潜在价值的粗纤维浓缩物(crude fibre concentrates)有可能会被用作提高仔猪生长速度或改善其福利的“功能性”饲料添加剂。也许使用含高水平纤维的日粮最有可能提高母猪繁殖率。配种前提高日粮中纤维的含量可提高卵母细胞的成熟度、胚胎存活率和窝产仔数,为养猪生产者创造一种消费者可以接受的能够提高每头母猪可销售猪肉产量的方法,但产生这些益处的机制尚不明确。然而,血浆和卵泡液中关键激素和代谢产物的浓度的改变以及下丘脑饱腹感中枢对促性腺激素的分泌和表观遗传学的影响是主要影响因素。 | 刘文峰(译) 潘雪男(审) Selene Jarrett Cheryl J.Ashworth | 2020 | 国外畜牧学(猪与禽)2020，40，8： | 2 |
| 6 | LONG-TERM SURVIVAL ANALYSIS AFTER LAPAROSCOPIC RADICAL NEPHRECTOMY显示文摘 | SOMPOL PERMPONGKOSOL DAVID Y. CHAN RICHARD E. LINK MYRNA SROKA MOHAMAD ALLAF IOANNIS VARKARAKIS GUILHERME LIMA THOMAS W. JARRETT LOUIS R. KAVOUSSI | 2005 | The Journal of Urology2005，，4： | 2 |
| 7 | The “mini-perc” technique: a less invasive alternative to percutaneous nephrolithotomy显示文摘 | Stephen V. Jackman Steven G. Docimo Jeffrey A. Cadeddu Jay T. Bishoff Louis R. Kavoussi Thomas W. Jarrett | 1998 | World Journal of Urology1998，，6： | 2 |
| 8 | The Serotonin Transporter Polymorphism rs25531 Is Associated with Irritable Bowel Syndrome显示文摘 | Ruth Kohen Monica E. Jarrett Kevin C. Cain Sang-Eun Jun Grace P. Navaja Sarah Symonds Margaret M. Heitkemper | 2009 | Digestive Diseases and Sciences2009，，12： | 2 |
| 9 | Primary renal carcinoid tumor with liver metastases detected with somatostatin receptor imaging显示文摘 | Patrick Mufarrij Ioannis M. Varkarakis Kimberley D. Studeman Thomas W. Jarrett | 2005 | Urology2005，，： | 2 |
| 10 | Primary Carcinoid Tumors of the Kidney显示文摘 | Frederico R. Romero Soroush Rais-Bahrami Sompol Permpongkosol Samson W. Fine Sahar Kohanim Thomas W. Jarrett | 2006 | The Journal of Urology2006，，： | 2 |
| 11 | Conceptualization and rationale for consensus definitions of terms in major depressive disorder:remission,recovery,relapse,and recurrence显示文摘 | Frank E Prien RF Jarrett RB | 1991 | Arch Gen Psychiatry1991，48，9： | 1 |
| 12 | Collaboration and creativity: The small world problem显示文摘 | Uzzi Brian Jarrett Spiro | 2005 | American Journal of Sociology2005，111，： | 1 |
| 13 | Viral and baterial pathogens of insects 显示文摘 | Crook N E Jarrett P | 1991 | J Appl Baetenol1991，70，： | 1 |
| 14 | Preliminary evidence for a structural benefit of the new bisphosphonate zoledronie acid in early rheumatoid arthritis 显示文摘 | Jarrett SJ Conaghan PG Sloan VS | 2006 | Arthritis Rheum2006，54，： | 1 |
| 15 | Biological comparison of isomers and chemicai forms of Vitamin A显示文摘 | Spearman RIC Jarrett A | 1974 | Br J Dermatol1974，90，： | 1 |
| 16 | Laparo-scopic pyeloplasty:the first 100 cases显示文摘 | Jarrett TW Chan DY Charambura TC | | 0，，03： | 1 |
| 17 | Reduced REM latency predicts response to tricyclic medication in depressed outpatients显示文摘 | Rush AJ Giles DE Jarrett RJ | | 0，，01： | 1 |
| 18 | Eating soya improves human memory显示文摘 | File S E Jarrett N Fluck E | | 0，，： | 1 |
| 19 | Infliximab in combination with methotrexate in active ankylosing spondylitis: a clinical and imaging study显示文摘 | Marzo-Ortega H McGonagle D Jarrett S | 2005 | Ann Rheum Dis2005，64，11： | 1 |
| 20 | Results of surgery for ocular Toxocara canis 显示文摘 | Hagler WS Pollard ZF Jarrett WH | 1981 | Ophthalmology1981，88，10： | 1 |
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