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| 1 | Hepatitis B infection among adults in the philippines:A national seroprevalence study显示文摘AIM:To determine the prevalence of hepatitis B surface antigen(HBsAg)seropositivity among adult Filipinos.METHODS:Testing for HBsAg was performed on serum samples from persons aged ≥ 20 years old who participated in the National Nutrition and Health Survey(NNHeS)conducted in 2003.Information on age,sex,marital status,educational attainment,employment status,and income were collected.For this study,marital status was classified as never married or otherwise(i.e.,married,divorced,separated,widowed);educational attainment was classified as high school graduate or below or at least some tertiary education;and employment status was classified as currently employed or currently unemployed.Annual income was divided into 4 quartiles in Philippine pesos(PhP):Q1,≤ PhP 53064;Q2,PhP 53065-92192;Q3,PhP 92193-173387;and Q4,≥ PhP 173388.Prevalence estimates were weighted so that they represented the general population.Social and demographic factors were correlated with HBsAg seropositivity.Multivariate analysis was used to determine independent predictors of HBsAg seropositivity.RESULTS:A total of 2150 randomly selected adults,20 years and over,out of the 4753 adult participants of NNHeS were tested for HBsAg.The HBsAg seroprevalence was 16.7%(95%CI:14.3%-19.1%),which corresponded to an estimated 7278968 persons infected with hepatitis B.There was no significant difference between males and females(17.5% vs 16.0%;P = 0.555).This corresponded to an estimated 3721775 men and 3557193 women infected with hepatitis B.The HBsAg seroprevalence peaked at age 20-39 years old,with declining prevalence in the older age groups.The only independent predictor of HBsAg seropositivity was the annual income,with persons in the highest income quartile being less likely to be HBsAg positive(age-adjusted OR = 0.51;95%CI:0.30-0.86)compared to subjects in the lowest income quartile.Sex,marital status,educational attainment,and employment status were not found to be independent predictors of HBsAg seropositivity.CONCLUSION:The high HBsAg seroprevalence among adults in the Philippines classifies the country as hyperendemic for HBV infection and appears unchanged over the last few decades. | Stephen N Wong Janus P Ong Madalinee Eternity D Labio Oscar T Cabahug Maria Lourdes O Daez Erlinda V Valdellon Jose D Sollano Jr Marilyn O Arguillas | 2013 | World Journal of Hepatology2013，5，4： | 3 |
| 2 | Epidemiology of pulmonary embolism in patients with cardiac department显示文摘 | Stryjewski P J Krupa E Janus B | 2011 | Przegl Lek2011，68，9： | 1 |
| 3 | Recovery of Gut-associated Lymphoid Tissue and Upper Respiratory Tract Immunity after Parenteral Nutrition显示文摘 | Janu P Li J Renegar K B | 1992 | Ann Surg1992，225，： | 1 |
| 4 | The mammalian target of the rapamycin(mTOR) kinase pathway: its role in tumourigenesis and targeted antitumour therapy 显示文摘 | JANUS A ROBAK T SMOLEWSKI P | 2005 | Cell Mol Biol Lett2005，10，： | 1 |
| 5 | Recovery of gut-associatedl lymphoid tissues and upper respiratory tract immunity after parentend nutrition显示文摘 | Li J Renerga KB | 1997 | Am Surg1997，225，6： | 1 |
| 6 | Obesity-related Differential Gene Expression in the Visceral Adipose Tissue显示文摘 | Ancha Baranova Rochelle Collantes Shobha J Gowder Hazem Elariny Karen Schlauch Abraham Younoszai Steve King Manpreet Randhawa Sitapati Pusulury Tariq Alsheddi Janus P Ong Lisa M Martin Vikas Chandhoke Zobair M Younossi | 2005 | Obesity Surgery2005，，6： | 1 |
| 7 | Effect of glutanme-enriched TPN on small intestine gut-associated lymphoid tissue (GALT) and upper respiratory tract immunity 显示文摘 | Li J Kudsk KA Janu P | 1997 | Surgery1997，121，： | 1 |
| 8 | Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease:An overview显示文摘 | Brian P mulhall Janus P ONG and Zo Bair M Younossi | 2002 | J Gastroenterology and hepatology2002，17，： | 1 |
| 9 | Recovery of gut-associatedly lymphoid tissue and upper respiratory tract immunity after parenteral nutrition 显示文摘 | Janu P Li J Renerag KB | 1997 | Am surg1997，225，6： | 1 |
| 10 | Serum uric acid is associated with bone health in older men: a cross-sectional population-based study显示文摘 | Nabipour I Sambrook P N Blyth F M Janu M R Waite L M Naganathan V | 2011 | J Bone Miner Res2011，26，： | 1 |
| 11 | Effect of glutamine-enriched total parenteral nutrition on small intestinal gut-associated lymphoid tissue and upper respiratory tract immunity显示文摘 | Li J Kudsk KA Janu P | 1997 | Surgery1997，121，5： | 1 |
| 12 | Mouse models of Alzheimer′s disease:the long and filamentous road显示文摘 | Phinney AL Horne P Yang J Janus C Bergeron C Westaway D | 2003 | Neurol Res2003，25，6： | 1 |
| 13 | Correlation between ammonia levels and the severity of hepatic encephalopathy显示文摘 | Janus P Ong Anjana Aggarwal Derk Krieger Kirk A Easley Matthew T Karafa Frederick Van Lente Alejandro C Arroliga Kevin D Mullen | 2003 | The American Journal of Medicine2003，，3： | 1 |
| 14 | The mammalian target of Rapamycin (mToR) kinase pathway: its role in tumoringenesis and targeted entitumour therapy 显示文摘 | Janus A Robak T Smolewski P | 2005 | Cell Mol Bio Lett2005，10，： | 1 |
| 15 | Genetic variation in human apolipoprotein E 显示文摘 | Wardell M R Suckling P A Janus E D | 1982 | J Lipid Res1982，23，8： | 1 |
| 16 | Recovery of gut-associated lymphoid tissue and upper respiratory tract itunity after parenteral nutrition显示文摘 | Janu P Li J Renegar KB | 1997 | Ann Surg1997，225，6： | 1 |
| 17 | The mammalian target of the rapamycin (roTOR)kinase pathway: its role in tumourigenesis and targeted antitumour therapy 显示文摘 | Janus A Robak T Smolewski P | 2005 | Cell Mol Biol Lett2005，10，2： | 1 |
| 18 | Effect of glutamine-enriched total parental nutrition on small intestinal gut-associated lymphoid tissue and upper respiratory tract immunity显示文摘 | Li J Kudsk KA Janu P | 1997 | Surgery1997，121，5： | 1 |
| 19 | Bystander senescence in human peritoneal mesothelium and fibroblasts is related to thrombospondin- 1 -dependent activation of trans- forming growth factor-betal 显示文摘 | Mikula-Pietrasik J Sosinska P Janus J | 2013 | Int J Biochem Cell Biol2013，45，9： | 1 |
| 20 | Effect of glutamine enriched TPN on small intestinal gut-associated lymphoidtissue and upper respiratory tract immunity 显示文摘 | Kudsk KA Janu P | 1997 | Surgery1997，121，： | 1 |
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