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| 1 | Reactive oxygen species signaling and stomatal movement in plant responses to drought stress and pathogen attack显示文摘Stomata, the pores formed by a pair of guard cells, are the main gateways for water transpiration and photosynthetic CO_2 exchange, as well as pathogen invasion in land plants. Guard cell movement is regulated by a combination of environmental factors, including water status, light, CO_2 levels and pathogen attack, as well as endogenous signals, such as abscisic acid and apoplastic reactive oxygen species(ROS). Under abiotic and bioticstress conditions, extracellular ROS are mainly produced by plasma membrane-localized NADPH oxidases, whereas intracellular ROS are produced in multiple organelles. These ROS form a sophisticated cellular signaling network, with the accumulation of apoplastic ROS an early hallmark of stomatal movement. Here, we review recent progress in understanding the molecular mechanisms of the ROS signaling network,primarily during drought stress and pathogen attack. We summarize the roles of apoplastic ROS in regulating stomatal movement, ABA and CO_2 signaling, and immunity responses.Finally, we discuss ROS accumulation and communication between organelles and cells. This information provides a conceptual framework for understanding how ROS signaling is integrated with various signaling pathways during plant responses to abiotic and biotic stress stimuli. | Junsheng Qi Chun-Peng Song Baoshan Wang Jianmin Zhou Jaakko Kangasjarvi Jian-Kang Zhu Zhizhong Gong | 2018 | Journal of Integrative Plant Biology2018，60，9： | 38 |
| 2 | Numerical and Experimental Modelling of Gas Flow and Heat Transfer in the Air Gap of an Electric Machine显示文摘This work deals with the cooling of high-speed electric machines, such as motors and generators, through an air gap. It consists of numerical and experimental modeling of gas flow and heat transfer in an annular channel. Velocity and temperature profiles are modeled in the air gap of a high-speed test machine. Friction and heat transfer coefficients are presented in a large velocity range. The goals are reached acceptably using numerical and experimental research. The velocity field by the numerical method does not match in every respect the estimated flow mode. The absence of secondary Taylor vortices is evident when using time averaged numerical simulation. | Maunu KUOSA Petri SALLINEN Jaakko LARJOLA | 2004 | Journal of Thermal Science2004，13，3： | 16 |
| 3 | 餐后血糖与心血管疾病危险——DECODEDECODA流行病学研究结果显示文摘“首届诺和诺德糖尿病论坛”于 2 0 0 2年 2月 2 3~ 2 5日在福建省厦门市举行 ,来自全国各地 390余位糖尿病专家、医师参加了会议。 10余位国内外著名专家作了精彩的讲演 ,与会专家、医师还就一些热点问题进行了热烈的讨论与辩论。本刊按“糖尿病流行病学研究”、“分子糖尿病学研究”和“糖尿病临床”三个议题选择了大部分专家的讲演全文予以刊载 ,较全面地反映了论坛的内容 。 | Jaakko Tuomilehto | 2002 | 国外医学(内分泌学分册)2002，22，3： | 13 |
| 4 | 北欧湖泊的重金属调查:浓度、地理模式及与临界界限的关系显示文摘1995年秋天,北欧各国同时对本国的湖泊进行了调查,包括俄罗斯西北的科拉半岛。在大约3000个湖泊中,被调查的11种金属(铅、镉、砷、锌、铜、镍、钴、铁、锰、铬、钒)一般浓度较低,并具有明确的地理模式。对于铅、镉、锌和一定程度上钴的分布,远程迁移的空气污染带来的直接和间接影响是最重要的因素。湖中总有机碳(TOC)浓度对于铁和锰,并在一定程度上对于砷、铬和钒是重要的。对于铜和镍,基岩地质概况是最重要的控制因素,但在科拉半岛很多冶炼厂周围地区是个例外,在那里由于当地空气传播的污染,湖泊中铜和镍的浓度很高。基岩和地表的地质概况对于控制砷、钴、铬和钒的浓度也是重要的因素。调查结果表明在北欧国家湖泊中重金属污染在区域尺度上是一个较轻微的生态问题。 | Brit Lisa Skjelkvle Tom Andersen Eirik Fjeld Jaakko Mannio Anders Wilander Kjell Johansson Jens Peder Jensen Tatyana Moiseenko 孙学飞 | 2001 | AMBIO-人类环境杂志2001，30，1： | 11 |
| 5 | Clinically relevant human temporal bone measurements using novel high-resolution cone-beam CT显示文摘Objective: To test the feasibility of measuring fine temporal bone structures using a newly established cone-beam computed tomography(CBCT)system.Materials and methods: Six formalin-fixed human cadaver temporal bones were imaged using a high-resolution CBCT system that has 900 frames and copper t aluminum filtration. Fine temporal bone structures, including those of the facial nerve canal and vestibular structures, were identified and measured.Results: The fine structures of the middle ear, including the tympanic membrane, tendon of the tensor tympani, cochleariform process of the semicanal of the tensor tympani, pyramidal eminence, footplate of the stapes, full path of the facial nerve within the temporal bone, supralabyrinthine space, semicircular canals, pathway of the subarcuate canal, and full path of the vestibular aqueduct, were clearly demonstrated. The vestibular aqueduct has a midpoint width of 0.4 ± 0.0 mm and opercular width of 0.5 ± 0.1 mm(mean ± SD). The length of the internal acoustic meatus was 10.6 ± 1.2 mm(mean ± SD), and the diameter of the internal acoustic meatus was 3.7 ± 0.3 mm(mean ± SD).Conclusion: This novel high-resolution CBCT system has potentially broad applications in the diagnosis of inner ear disease and in monitoring associated pathological changes, surgical planning, navigation for the ear surgery, and temporal bone training. | Jing Zou Jaakko Laahelma Antti Arnisalo Ilmari Pyykko | 2017 | Journal of Otology2017，12，1： | 10 |
| 6 | 社会经济因素对2型糖尿病的影响显示文摘2 0 0 2年 4月 2 6日~ 2 9日 ,德国拜耳制药有限公司在葡萄牙里斯本召开了“国际IGT论坛” ,近 4 0个国家的 4 0 0多位医师参加了本次大会。会上国内外 10余名著名专家就“糖尿病流行病学”、“糖尿病的预防”及“糖尿病基础与临床最新资料”等作了精彩的报告 ,强调了对IGT患者早期干预的重要性及其措施。为使广大读者对该论坛有较全面的了解 ,本刊刊登了其中的大部分内容。 | Jaakko Tuomilehto | 2002 | 国外医学(内分泌学分册)2002，22，6： | 10 |
| 7 | 创新性淀粉节约方案——通过纤维中的淀粉回收提高纸板生产的可持续性显示文摘用于制造再生纸和纸板的纤维原材料中含有大量淀粉。由于微生物的活性,使用回收纤维的纸浆中的过程水通常含有大量淀粉水解酶。这经常导致大多数淀粉在回收纤维进入造纸机之前水解掉,因此潜在地增加了废水中的化学需氧量COD、pH值降低,并且由于碳酸钙溶解使得电导率变高。在本文中,我们提出了一种新颖的提高淀粉再利用及包装纸强度的理念。该理念包括使用特定的淀粉酶抑制剂,防止回收纤维和损纸中的淀粉水解,以及全新的助留系统用以提高淀粉在最终产品中的保留率。淀粉酶抑制剂自身或与杀菌剂组合能够有效防止淀粉水解。这在实验室研究和工厂试验均有所体现。此外,留着率和强度实验表明混凝剂、微聚物和新的高分子聚合物的组合提高了淀粉的留着率和滤水性。 | Jaakko Ekman Matti Hietaniemi Marko Kolari Mark Nelson Ken Keegan | 2018 | 中华纸业2018，39，2： | 7 |
| 8 | 生活方式干预对糖尿病的预防作用显示文摘2 0 0 2年 4月 2 6日~ 2 9日 ,德国拜耳制药有限公司在葡萄牙里斯本召开了“国际IGT论坛” ,近 4 0个国家的 4 0 0多位医师参加了本次大会。会上国内外 10余名著名专家就“糖尿病流行病学”、“糖尿病的预防”及“糖尿病基础与临床最新资料”等作了精彩的报告 ,强调了对IGT患者早期干预的重要性及其措施。为使广大读者对该论坛有较全面的了解 ,本刊刊登了其中的大部分内容。 | Jaakko Tuomilehto | 2002 | 国外医学(内分泌学分册)2002，22，6： | 6 |
| 9 | Numerical and Experimental Modelling of Gas Flow and Heat Transfer in the Air Gap of an Electric Machine. Part II: Grooved Surfaces显示文摘The study deals with the cooling of a high-speed electric machine through an air gap with numerical and experimental methods. The rotation speed of the test machine is between 5000-4000 r/rain and the machine is cooled by a forced gas flow through the air gap. In the previous part of the research the friction coefficient was measured for smooth and grooved stator cases with a smooth rotor. The heat transfer coefficient was recently calculated by a numerical method and measured for a smooth stator-rotor combination. In this report the cases with axial groove slots at the stator and/or rotor surfaces are studied. Numerical flow simulations and measurements have been done for the test machine dimensions at a large velocity range. At constant mass flow rate the heat transfer coefficients by the numerical method attain bigger values with groove slots on the stator or rotor surfaces. The results by the numerical method have been confirmed with measurements. The RdF-sensor was glued to the stator and rotor surfaces to measure the heat flux through the surface, as well as the temperature. | Maunu KUOSA Petri SALLINEN Arttu REUNANEN Jari BACKMAN Jaakko LARJOLA Lasse KOSKELAINEN | 2005 | Journal of Thermal Science2005，14，1： | 4 |
| 10 | Fluid dynamic modeling of a free piston engine with labyrinth seals显示文摘Preliminary design and simulation of a free piston engine suitable for small-scale energy production in distributed energy systems is presented in this paper.The properties,particularly the properties of gas seals of the engine are simulated using a simulation program developed for this case,and the results are utilized in preliminary main design parameter selection.The engine simulation program was developed by combining and modifying the source codes of the simulation and calculation programs obtained from Helsinki University of Technology,Tampere University of Technology,and Lappeenranta University of Technology.Because of the contact-free labyrinth seal used in the piston,the efficiency of the motor is lower than the efficiency of a conventional motor with oil lubricated piston rings.On the other hand,the lack of bearing losses,and the lack of losses associated with a crankshaft system and a gearbox,as well as the lack of lubrication oil expenses,compensates this effect.As a net result,this new motor would perform slightly better than the conventional one.Being completely oil-free,it is very environmentally friendly,and its exhaust gases are completely free of oil residuals which are causing problems in normal gas motors. | Jaakko Larjola Juha Honkatukia Petri Sallinen Jari Backman | 2010 | Journal of Thermal Science2010，19，2： | 4 |
| 11 | THE EFFECT OF WORKER LEARNING ON SCHEDULING JOBS IN A HYBRID FLOW SHOP: A BI-OBJECTIVE APPROACH显示文摘 | Farzad Pargar Mostafa Zandieh Osmo Kauppila Jaakko Kujala | 2018 | Journal of Systems Science and Systems Engineering2018，27，3： | 3 |
| 12 | Computational and Experimental Study of an Industrial Centrifugal Compressor Volute显示文摘A centrifugal compressor with a vaneless diffuser was studied experimentally and numerically. The main target of the study was to analyze the volute flow. Two different volute geometries was studied. The numerical solution was done by using a steady-state RANS code at both design and off-design conditions. Both calculated and measured pressure and velocity distributions are presented. | Harri Pitkanen Haunu Esa Arttu Reunanen Petri Sallinen Jaakko Larjola | 2000 | Journal of Thermal Science2000，9，1： | 3 |
| 13 | Feasibility of Pulse Combustion in Micro Gas Turbines显示文摘In gas turbines, a fast decrease of efficiency appears when the output decreases; the efficiency of a large gas turbine (20…30 MW) is in the order of 40 %, the efficiency of a 30 kW gas turbine with a recuperator is in the order of 25 %, but the efficiency of a very small gas turbine (2…6 kW) in the order of 4…6 % (or 8…12 % with an optimal recuperator). This is mainly a result of the efficiency decrease in kinetic compressors, due to the Reynolds number effect. Losses in decelerating flow in a flow passage are sensitive to the Reynolds number effects. In contrary to the compression, the efficiency of expansion in turbines is not so sensitive to the Reynolds number; very small turbines are made with rather good efficiency because the flow acceleration stabilizes the boundary layer. This study presents a system where the kinetic compressor of a gas turbine is replaced with a pulse combustor. The combustor is filled with a combustible gas mixture, ignited, and the generated high pressure gas is expanded in the turbine. The process is repeated frequently, thus producing a pulsating flow to the turbine; or almost a uniform flow, if several parallel combustors are used and triggered alternately in a proper way. Almost all the compression work is made by the temperature increase from the combustion. This gas turbine type is investigated theoretically and its combustor also experimentally with the conclusion that in a 2 kW power size, the pulse flow gas turbine is not as attractive as expected due to the big size and weight of parallel combustors and due to the efficiency being in the order of 8 % to 10 %. However, in special applications having a very low power demand, below 1000 W, this solution has better properties when compared to the conventional gas turbine and it could be worth of a more detailed investigation. | Juha Honkatukia Esa Saari Timo Knuuttila Jaakko Larjola Jari Backman | 2012 | Journal of Thermal Science2012，21，5： | 2 |
| 14 | 遗传、环境和青少年的吸烟饮酒行为:芬兰双生子研究的回溯与前瞻(英文)显示文摘本文介绍的两个'芬兰双生子(Finn Twin)'研究是对10个出生组的青少年双生子及其家庭的长期跟踪研究。本文概述了这两个项目对遗传与环境的关联和互动对吸烟饮酒行为影响的研究。这些研究的结果提示个体差异对吸烟饮酒行为的长期变动的影响受到兄弟姐妹互动、同伴互动以及父母教养方式的调节。环境对吸烟饮酒的影响主要表现在学校、居住社区与家庭环境的差异上。环境与遗传影响的程度和持久度有城乡差异。遗传的影响受居住社区的制约。多阶段模型的分析揭示了遗传与环境的互动对这些行为的演变(从试吸试饮到发展到滥用)的动态的影响,遗传似乎对吸烟饮酒的共同轨迹更有影响。这些结果对今后本项目对这约1万对芬兰成年双生子的分子遗传学研究提供了有益的线索。 | Richard J. Rose Jaakko Kaprio | 2008 | 心理学报2008，40，10： | 2 |
| 15 | Unsteady Pressure Field in a Vaneless Diffuser of a Centrifugal Compressor: An Experimental and Computational Analysis显示文摘Unsteady static pressure was measured and time-accurate numerical simulations were conducted in order to analyze unsteady behaviour of the centrifugal compressor diffuser. The unsteady static pressure was measured at the diffuser inlet and outlet at three different circumferential positions. Operation points near the surge, the design operation point and operation point near the choke were used in measurements. The time-accurate simulations were conducted at the design operation point and operation point near the choke. The whole compressor was modelled and the low Reynolds number k-εturbulence model was utilized in numerical simulations. The gathered numerical and experimental unsteady pressures were compared with each other. | Teemu TURUNEN-SAARESTI Jaakko LARJOLA | 2004 | Journal of Thermal Science2004，13，4： | 2 |
| 16 | 16S rRNA targeted sandwich hybridization method for direct quantification of mycobacteria in soils 显示文摘 | Timo N Jaakko P Irina T | 2004 | Journal of Microbiological Methods2004，67，： | 1 |
| 17 | Prevalence, awareness and treatment of hypertension in Finland during 1982–2007显示文摘 | Mika Kastarinen Riitta Antikainen Markku Peltonen Tiina Laatikainen Noel C Barengo Antti Jula Veikko Salomaa Pekka Jousilahti Aulikki Nissinen Erkki Vartiainen Jaakko Tuomilehto | 2009 | Journal of Hypertension2009，，8： | 1 |
| 18 | Absolute phase estimation: adaptive local denoising and global unwrapping 显示文摘 | Jose Bioucas-Dias Vladimir Katkovnik Jaakko Astola | 2008 | APPLIED OPTICS2008，47，29： | 1 |
| 19 | Optimizing content-based routers: posets and forests显示文摘 | Sasu Tarkoma Jaakko Kangasharju | 2006 | Distributed Computing2006，，1： | 1 |
| 20 | Meteorological dependence of size-fractionated number concentrations of urban aerosol particles 显示文摘 | Tareq Hussein Aft Karppinen Jaakko Kukkonen Jari Harkonen | 2006 | Atmospheric Environment2006，40，： | 1 |
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