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1Characterization of root architecture in an applied core collection for phosphorus efficiency of soybean germplasm显示文摘In the present study, we constructed an “ap- plied core collection” for phosphorus (P) efficiency of soy- bean germplasm using a GIS-assisted approach. Systematic characterization and comparative analysis of root architec- ture were conducted to evaluate the relationship between root architecture and P efficiency and its possible evolution- ary pattern. Our results found that: i) root architecture was closely related to P efficiency in soybean. Shallow root archi- tecture had better spatial configuration in the P-rich culti- vated soil layer hence higher P efficiency and soybean yield; ii) there was a possible co-evolutionary pattern among shoot type, root architecture and P efficiency. The bush cultivated soybean had a shallow root architecture and high P efficiency, the climbing wild soybean had a deep root architecture and low P efficiency, while the root architecture and P efficiency of semi-wild soybean were intermediate between cultivated and wild soybean; iii) P availability regulated root architec- ture. Soybean roots became shallower with P addition to the topsoil, indicating that the co-evolutionary relationship be- tween root architecture and P efficiency might be attributed to the long-term effects of topsoil fertilization. Our results could provide important theoretical basis for improving soy- bean root traits and P efficiency.ZHAOJing FUJiabing LIAOHong HEYong NIANHai HUYueming QIULinjuan DONGYinsan YANXiaolong 2004Chinese Science Bulletin2004,49,15:31
2Distribution and genesis of the anomalously high porosity zones in the middle-shallow horizons of the northern Songliao Basin显示文摘High-quality reservoirs occur in the middle-shallow horizons of the northern Songliao Basin. The distribution and genesis of their anomalously high porosity zones were studied using measured porosities, examination of ordinary thin sections and blue epoxy resin-impregnated thin sections and by SEM. The results show that there are three anomalously high porosity zones at the depth of 450-900 m, 1,300-1,900 m, 2,050-2,350 m respectively, named zone i, zone ii and zone iii from top to bottom. Horizontally, zone i and zone ii are distributed all over the basin except in the Southeastern Uplift, while zone iii is only distributed in the Central Depression. Zone i was formed by meteoric water leaching as well as organic acid dissolution. Zones ii and iii were dominantly formed by organic acid dissolution. Additionally, clay mineral transformation generating H+ and hydrocarbon emplacement retarding the cementation of sandstones are also important for the formation of zones ii and iii.Meng Yuanlin Liang Hongwei Meng Fanjin Wu Heyong Wang Cheng Xiu Hongwen Zhang Anda Li Yaguang Guo Rixin 2010Petroleum Science2010,7,3:29
3Numerical Simulation of Unsteady Flow Around Forward Flight Helicopter with Coaxial Rotors显示文摘Three-dimensional unsteady Euler equations are numerically solved to simulate the unsteady flows around forward flight helicopter with coaxial rotors based on unstructured dynamic overset grids. The performances of the two coaxial rotors both become worse because of the aerodynamic interaction between them, and the influence of the top rotor on the bottom rotor is greater than that of the bottom rotor on the top rotor. The downwash velocity at the bottom rotor plane is much larger than that at the top rotor plane, and the downwash velocity at the top rotor plane is a little larger than that at an individual rotor plane. The downwash velocity and thrust coefficient both become larger when the collective angle of blades is added. When the spacing between the two coaxial rotors increases, the thrust coefficient of the top rotor increases, but the total thrust coefficient reduces a little, because the decrease of the bottom rotor thrust coefficient is larger than the increase of the top rotor thrust coefficient.XU Heyong YE Zhengyin 2011Chinese Journal of Aeronautics2011,24,1:12
4CO_2 gas emplacement age in the Songliao Basin: Insight from volcanic quartz ^(40)Ar-^(39)Ar stepwise crushing显示文摘Due to a lack of suitable minerals, the gas/oil emplacement ages have never been accurately obtained before. CH4-CO2-saline- bearing secondary inclusions are found in quartz from the volcanic rocks of the Yingcheng Formation, the container rocks of the deep CO2 gas reservoir in the Songliao Basin. The inclusion fluid was trapped into microcracks in quartz during the gas em- placement and accumulation, providing an optimal target for the 40Ar-39Ar stepwise crushing technique to determine the CO2 gas emplacement age. 40Ar-39Ar dating results of a quartz sample by stepwise crushing yield a highly linear-regression isochron with an age of 78.4±1.3 Ma, indicating that the accumulation of the deep CO2 gas reservoir in the Songliao Basin occurred in the late Cretaceous. This is the first time to report an exact isotopic age for a CO2 gas reservoir, which indicates that the 40Ar-39Ar dating can serve as a new technique to date the oil/gas emplacement ages.YUN JianBing WU HeYong FENG ZiHui MEI LianFu QIU HuaNing 2010Chinese Science Bulletin2010,55,17:11
5Interrogation of Streptomyces avermitilis for efficient production of avermectins显示文摘The 2015 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine has been awarded to avermectins and artemisinin,respectively.Avermectins produced by Streptomyces avermitilis are excellent anthelmintic and potential antibiotic agents.Because wild-type strains only produce low levels of avermectins,much research effort has focused on improvements in avermectin production to meet the ever increasing demand for such compounds.This review describes the strategies that have been widely employed and the future prospects of synthetic biology applications in avermectin yield improvement.With the help of genome sequencing of S.avermitilis and an understanding of the avermectin biosynthetic/regulatory pathways,synthetic and systems biotechnology approaches have been applied for precision engineering.We focus on the design and synthesis of biological chassis,parts,devices,and modules from diverse microbes to reconstruct and optimize their dynamic processes,as well as predict favorable effective overproduction of avermectins by a 4Ms strategy(Mine,Model,Manipulation,and Measurement).Jinsong Chen Mei Liu Xueting Liu Jin Miao Chengzhang Fu Heyong Gao Rolf Muller Qing Zhang Lixin Zhang 2016Synthetic and Systems Biotechnology2016,1,1:10
6Characteristics of petroleum accumulation in syncline of the Songliao basin and discussion on its accumulation mechanism显示文摘The relation between oil and water in reservoirs with low and ultra-low permeability is very complicated. Gravitational separation of oil and water is not obvious. Normal reservoirs are located in depression and structural high spot, oil and water transitions are located in their middle. Stagnation is the key fact of oil-forming reservoir in the axis of a syncline based on the research of oil, gas and water migration manner, dynamics and non-Darcy flow in the Songliao basin. In low and ultra-low permeable reservoir, gas and water migrate easily through pore throats because their molecules are generally smaller than the pore throats; but the minimum diameter of oil droplets is larger than pore throats and they must be deformed to go through. Thus, gas and water migrate in advance of oil, and oil droplets remain behind. Pressure differential and the buoyancy force in a syncline reservoir are a main fluid driving force; and capillary force is the main resistance to flow. When the dynamics force is less than resistance, oil is immobile. When the buoyancy force is less than the capillary force, a gravitational separation of oil and water does not occur. The reservoir in the mature source rock of a syncline area with the low and ul- tra-low permeability belongs to an unconventional petroleum reservoir.WU HeYong LIANG XiaoDong XIANG CaiFu WANG YueWen 2007Science China Earth Sciences2007,50,5:9
7Delay-dependent Robust Stability and Stabilization Criteria for Uncertain Neutral Systems显示文摘This paper concerns problem of the delay-dependent robust stability and stabilizationfor uncertain neutral systems. Some new delay-dependent stability criteria are derived by takingthe relationship between the terms in the Leibniz-Newton formula into account. Free weightingmatrices are given to express the relationship between the terms in the Leibniz-Newton formula andthe new criteria are based on linear matrix inequalities such that the free weighting matrices can beeasily obtained. Moreover, the stability criteria are also used to design the state-feedback controller.Numerical examples demonstrates that the proposed criteria are e?ective and are an improvementover the previous papers.WUMin HEYong SHEJin-Hua 2005自动化学报2005,31,4:7
8A neurotrophic peptide-functionalized self-assembling peptide nanofiber hydrogel enhances rat sciatic nerve regeneration显示文摘神经指导水管(NGC ) 是为外部神经新生的自体同源的神经的一种潜在的选择。有希望的治疗学的策略是用物理或化学的指导暗示修改神经指导水管 intraluminal 微型环境。在这研究,神经营养的 peptide-functionalized 能在 vitro 支持 PC12 细胞粘附,增长,和 neuronal 区别的自我装配的肽 nanofiber hydrogel 是在一个空 chitosan 试管(hCST ) 的腔的 prefilled 在一只老鼠加速 axonal 新生臀部的神经缺点模型。functionalized 自我装配的肽被介绍神经营养的肽开发(RGI, RGIDKRHWNSQ ) 源于导出大脑的神经营养的因素(BDNF ) 到自我装配的肽 RADA16 的 C 终点 -- 我(交流 --(RADA )4-CONH2) 。词法,组织学, electrophysiological,和功能的分析证明 RGI-functionalized,自我装配,肽 nanofiber hydrogel RAD/RGI 能生产显著地与提高的 re-myelination 和马达改进了 axonal 新生的神经营养的微型环境功能的恢复。Jiaju Lu Xun Sun Heyong Yin Xuezhen Shen Shuhui Yang Yu Wang Wenli Jiang Yue Sun Lingyun Zhao Xiaodan Sun Shibi Lu Antonios G. Mikos Jiang Peng Xiumei Wang 2018Nano Research2018,11,9:6
9On delay-dependent robust stability for uncertain neutral systems显示文摘The problem of delay-dependent criteria for the robust stability of neutral systems with time-varying structured uncertainties and identi-cal neutral-delay and discrete-delay is concerned. A criterion for nominal systems is presented by taking the relationship between the terms in the Leibniz-Newton formula into account, which is described by some free-weighting matrices. In addition, this criterion is extended to robust stability of the systems with time-varying structured uncertainties. All of the criteria are based on linear matrix inequality such that it is easy to calculate the upper bound of the time-delay and the free-weighting matrices. Numerical examples illustrate the effectiveness and the improvement over the existing results.HeYong WuMin 2005Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics2005,16,2:6
10Study of Oxygen Vacancies on Different Facets of Anatase TiO2显示文摘Anatase TiO2 samples with different ratios of {101} to {001} facets were prepared with hydrothermal method and further treated under three specific calcination atmospheres (air,H2,N2).The characterization results indicate that {001} facets may generate more oxygen vacancies and more Ti3+ species than {101} facets.Yanan Wu Yingyi Fu Li Zhang Yuanhang Ren Xueying Chen Bin Yue Heyong He 2019Chinese Journal of Chemistry2019,37,9:4
11显示文摘CAOFang WUDi HEYong etal(曹芳 吴迪 何勇 等) 光学学报0,,:3
12EXACT BOUNDS OF THE MODIFIED LPT ALGORITHMS APPLYING TO PARALLEL MACHINES SCHEDULING WITH NONSILMULTANEOUS MACHINE AVAILABLE TIMES显示文摘In this paper, we consider Parallel Machines Scheduling with nonsimultaneous machine available time. We give the exact worst case performance bound of MLPT proposed by Lee. Furthermore, two other modified LPT algorithms are discussed. The paper is ended by numerical ex-periments of these algorithms.LINGUOHUI HeYong YaoYuJun LuHatyan 1997Applied Mathematics(A Journal of Chinese Universities)1997,12,1:3
13Numerical simulation of rotor-airframe aerodynamic interaction based on unstructured dynamic overset grids显示文摘A method of unstructured dynamic overset grids is developed for the numerical simulation of helicopter unsteady rotorairframe aerodynamic interaction.For the effective treatment of the relative motion between the rotor and the airframe,the domain of flowfield is divided into two overset subzones,namely,a rotational subzone containing the blades and a stationary subzone containing the airframe.The overset part of two subzones is used to convect the flow variables of the two zones.The Taylor series expansion is used to obtain a second-order spatial accuracy,and dual-time stepping is adopted to improve the solution accuracy.Mesh deformation from the blade motion in forward flight is treated by using a spring analogy.Validation is made by numerically simulating the flows around a wind tunnel configuration and comparing the predicted time-averaged and instantaneous inflow and airframe surface pressure distributions with the experimental data.It shows that the present method is efficient and robust for the prediction of complicated unsteady rotor-airframe aerodynamic interaction phenomena.XU HeYong YE ZhengYin 2012Science China(Technological Sciences)2012,55,10:3
14Enhanced carbon acquisition and use efficiency alleviate microbial carbon relative to nitrogen limitation under soil acidification显示文摘Background:Soil microbial communities cope with an imbalanced supply of resources by adjusting their element acquisition and utilization strategies.Although soil pH has long been considered an essential driver of microbial growth and community composition,little is known about how soil acidification affects microbial acquisition and utilization of carbon(C)and nitrogen(N).To close the knowledge gap,we simulated soil acidification and created a pH gradient by adding eight levels of elemental sulfur(S)to the soil in a meadow steppe.Results:We found that S-induced soil acidification strongly enhanced the ratio of fungi to bacteria(F:B)and microbial biomass C to N(MBC:MBN)and subsequently decreased the C:N imbalance between microbial biomass and their resources.The linear decrease in the C:N imbalance with decreasing soil pH implied a conversion from N limitation to C limitation.To cope with enhanced C versus N limitation,soil microbial communities regulated the relative production of enzymes by increasing the ratio ofβ-glucosidase(BG,C-acquiring enzyme)to leucine aminopeptidase(LAP,N-acquiring enzyme),even though both enzymatic activities decreased with S addition.Structural equation modeling(SEM)suggested that higher C limitation and C:N-acquiring enzyme stimulated microbial carbon-use efficiency(CUE),which counteracted the negative effect of metal stress(i.e.,aluminum and manganese)under soil acidification.Conclusions:Overall,these results highlight the importance of stoichiometric controls in microbial adaption to soil acidification,which may help predict soil microbial responses to future acid deposition.Tianpeng Li Ruzhen Wang Jiangping Cai Yani Meng Zhirui Wang Xue Feng Heyong Liu Ronald F.Turco Yong Jiang 2021Ecological Processes2021,10,1:2
15Nitrogen addition and mowing alter drought resistance and recovery of grassland communities显示文摘Nitrogen enrichment and land use are known to influence various ecosystems,but how these anthropogenic changes influence community and ecosystem responses to disturbance remains poorly understood.Here we investigated the effects of increased nitrogen input and mowing on the resistance and recovery of temperate semiarid grassland experiencing a three-year drought.Nitrogen addition increased grassland biomass recovery but decreased structural recovery after drought,whereas annual mowing increased grassland biomass recovery and structural recovery but reduced structural resistance to drought.The treatment effects on community biomass/structural resistance and recovery were largely modulated by the stability of the dominant species and asynchronous dynamics among species,and the community biomass resistance and recovery were also greatly driven by the stability of grasses.Community biomass resistance/recovery in response to drought was positively associated with its corresponding structural stability.Our study provides important experimental evidence that both nitrogen addition and mowing could substantially change grassland stability in both functional and structural aspects.Our findings emphasize the need to study changes across levels of ecological organization for a more complete understanding of ecosystem responses to disturbances under widespread environmental changes.Zhuwen Xu Heyong Liu Yani Meng Jinfei Yin Haiyan Ren Mai-He Li Shan Yang Shiming Tang Yong Jiang Lin Jiang 2023Science China(Life Sciences)2023,66,7:2
16显示文摘ZHUFeng-le HEYong SHAOYong-ni(朱逢乐 何勇 邵咏妮) 2015光谱学与光谱分析2015,35,1:2
17Microstructure evolution and mechanical property characterization of a nickel-based superalloy at the mesoscopic scale显示文摘Nickel-based superalloys have become the critical materials of micro-parts depending on outstanding mechanical properties.The effects of the grain size and precipitates on the mechanical properties at the mesoscopic scale are difficult to be revealed using conventional macroscopic material constitutive models.In the present study,the microstructure evolution of the γ' phase and the tensile mechanical properties of a nickel-based superalloy at the mesoscopic scale were investigated systematically.Three variants of γ' phases precipitated corresponding to [00],[00] and [001] orientations of the matrix y phase.The quantitative statistics results showed that as the aging time increases,the particle size and volume fraction of the γ~' phase increase.As the grain size increases,the flow stress decreases due to the dwindling of grain boundary strengthening.Furthermore,the precipitation strengthening of γ' and γ' phases induces the increase of flow stress.An important conclusion is drawn that the size effect at the mesoscopic scale depends not only on the sample size and grain size but also on the particle size and volume fraction of the precipitates.The established constitutive model which considers grain boundary strengthening,precipitation strengthening and solid solution strengthening can accurately describe the flow stress characteristics of nickel-based superalloys at the mesoscopic scale.Qiang Zhu Gang Chen Chuanjie Wang Lukuan Cheng Heyong Qin Peng Zhang 2020Journal of Materials Science & Technology2020,47,12:2
18Thrust Event of the Provenances Revealed by Zircon Fission Track Ages in Tangyuan Fault-Basin, NE China显示文摘Fang Shi Liu Zhaojun Wu Heyong 2008Radiation Measurements2008,43,:1
19乳腺肿瘤癌变过程中血管生成与VEGF表达相关性研究(英文)显示文摘Objective: The aim of the study was to detect the expression of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and microvessel density (MVD) in breast benign tissues and malignant tumors to clarify the relationship between VEGF expression, angiogenesis and breast carcinoma occurrence. Methods: The expression of VEGF and MVD in 79 cases of invasive ductal breast carcinoma, 79 corresponding para-cancer normal tissues from primary invasive breast carcinomas, 35 breast carcinoma in situ, 23 breast atypical hyperplasia and 56 breast fibroid tumor were examined by immunohistochemistry staining (SP-method). Results: The positive rate of VEGF and MVD value increased significantly with the increase of the malignant degree of breast tissues (P = 0.000). In breast carcinoma group, the positive rate of VEGF and MVD value with lymph node metastasis were higher than those without lymph node metastasis (P = 0.011 and P = 0.023). A significant higher expression of VEGF and MVD value were observed as the clinical stage increased (P = 0.035 and P = 0.012). The MVD value was higher in VEGF positive group than negative group (P = 0.000). Conclusion: The combining detection of VEGF expression and MVD is helpful for evaluating malignant degree of breast carcinoma. Angiogenesis in breast tumors and occurrence of breast carcinoma might be correlated with the expression of VEGF.Gang Wang Sanping Zhao Yuzheng Wu Heyong Wang Jianhong Zhao Weiguo Xu 2010The Chinese-German Journal of Clinical Oncology2010,9,7:1
20显示文摘BAOYi-dan CHENNa HEYong etal(鲍一丹 陈纳 何勇 等) 2015光学精密工程2015,23,2:1
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