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| 1 | On the adjacent-vertex-strongly-distinguishing total coloring of graphs显示文摘For any vertex u∈V(G), let TN(U)={u}∪{uv|uv∈E(G), v∈v(G)}∪{v∈v(G)|uv∈E(G)}and let f be a total k-coloring of G. The total-color neighbor of a vertex u of G is the color set Cf(u)={f(x)|x∈TN(U)}. For any two adjacent vertices x and y of V(G)such that Cf(x)≠Cf(y), we refer to f as a k-avsdt-coloring of G('avsdt'is the abbreviation of'adjacent-vertex-strongly- distinguishing total'). The avsdt-coloring number of G, denoted by Xast(G), is the minimal number of colors required for a avsdt-coloring of G. In this paper, the avsdt-coloring numbers on some familiar graphs are studied, such as paths, cycles, complete graphs, complete bipartite graphs and so on. We proveΔ(G)+1≤Xast(G)≤Δ(G)+2 for any tree or unique cycle graph G. | ZHANG ZhongFu CHENG Hui YAO Bing LI JingWen CHEN XiangEn XU BaoGen | 2008 | Science China Mathematics2008,51,3: | 74 |
| 2 | Quality assessment of clinical guidelines in China: 1993-2010显示文摘 | CHEN Yao-long YAO Liang XIAO Xiao-juan WANG Qi WANG Ze-hao LIANG Fu-xiang LIANG Hui WANG Xin SHEN Xi-ping XIE Chang-chun YANG Ke-hu | 2012 | Chinese Medical Journal2012,,20: | 65 |
| 3 | Mapping wetland changes in China between 1978 and 2008显示文摘Four wetland maps for all China have been produced,based on Landsat and CBERS-02B remote sensing data between 1978 and 2008 (1978,1990,2000 and 2008).These maps were mainly developed by manual interpretation and validated by substantial field investigation in 2009.Based on these maps,we analyzed the 2008 wetland distribution in China and discussed wetland changes and their drivers over the past 30 years.(i) There were about 324097 km 2 of wetlands in 2008,for which inland marshes or swamps were the most common wetland type (35%),with lakes (26%) second.Most of the wetlands were in Heilongjiang,Inner Mongolia,Qinghai and Tibet,occupying about 55% of the national wetland area.(ii) From 1978 to 2008,China's wetland area continually and significantly decreased,by about 33% based on changes in the wetland map.This was in sharp contrast to the increase in artificial wetlands,which increased by about 122%.Inland marshes accounted for the main loss of total wetlands from 1978 to 2000.From 2000 through 2008,riverine and lacustrine wetlands constituted the main wetland loss.Fortunately however,the rate of wetland loss decreased from 5523 to 831 km 2 /a.(iii) The change ratio of lost natural wetlands (including inland and coastal wetlands) to non-wetlands has decreased slightly over the past 30 years.From 1978 to 1990,nearly all natural wetlands (98%) lost were transformed into non-wetlands.However,the ratio declined to 86% from 1990 to 2000,and to 77% from 2000 to 2008.(iv) All Chinese provinces were divided into three groups according to patterns of wetland changes,which could relate to the driving forces of such changes.Tibet was completely different from other provinces,as it was one representative example in which there was a net wetland increase,because of global warming and decreased human activity since 1990.Increased economic development caused considerable wetland loss in most eastern provinces,and artificial wetlands increased. | NIU ZhenGuo ZHANG HaiYing WANG XianWei YAO WenBo ZHOU DeMin ZHAO KuiYi ZHAO Hui LI NaNa HUANG HuaBing LI CongCong YANG Jun LIU CaiXia LIU Shuang WANG Lin LI Zhan YANG ZhenZhong QIAO Fei ZHENG YaoMin CHEN YanLei SHENG YongWei GAO XiaoHong ZHU WeiHong WANG WenQing WANG Hong WENG YongLing ZHUANG DaFang LIU JiYuan LUO ZhiCai CHENG Xiao GUO ZiQi GONG Peng | 2012 | Chinese Science Bulletin2012,57,22: | 51 |
| 4 | Homology-mediated end joining-based targeted integration using CRISPR/Cas9显示文摘 | Yao, Xuan Wang, Xing Hu, Xinde Liu, Zhen Liu, Junlai Zhou, Haibo Shen, Xiaowen Wei, Yu Huang, Zijian Ying, Wenqin Wang, Yan Nie, Yan-Hong Zhang, Chen-Chen Li, Sanlan Cheng, Leping Wang, Qifang Wu, Yan Huang, Pengyu Sun, Qiang Shi, Linyu Yang, Hui | 2017 | Cell Research2017,27,6: | 28 |
| 5 | Clinical effects and complications of TIPS for portal hypertension due to cirrhosis:A single center显示文摘AIM:To determine the clinical effects and complications of transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt(TIPS)for portal hypertension due to cirrhosis.METHODS:Two hundred and eighty patients with portal hypertension due to cirrhosis who underwent TIPS were retrospectively evaluated.Portal trunk pressure was measured before and after surgery.The changes in hemodynamics and the condition of the stent were assessed by ultrasound and the esophageal and fundic veins observed endoscopically.RESULTS:The success rate of TIPS was 99.3%.The portal trunk pressure was 26.8±3.6 cmH2O after surgery and 46.5±3.4 cmH2O before surgery(P<0.01).The velocity of blood flow in the portal vein increased.The internal diameters of the portal and splenic veins were reduced.The short-term hemostasis rate was100%.Esophageal varices disappeared completely in68%of patients and were obviously reduced in 32%.Varices of the stomach fundus disappeared completely in 80%and were obviously reduced in 20%of patients.Ascites disappeared in 62%,were markedly reduced in 24%,but were still apparent in 14%of patients.The total effective rate of ascites reduction was 86%.Hydrothorax completely disappeared in 100%of patients.The incidence of post-operative stent stenosis was 24%at 12 mo and 34%at 24 mo.The incidence of post-operative hepatic encephalopathy was 12%at3 mo,17%at 6 mo and 19%at 12 mo.The incidence of post-operative recurrent hemorrhage was 9%at 12mo,19%at 24 mo and 35%at 36 mo.The cumulative survival rate was 86%at 12 mo,81%at 24 mo,75%at 36 mo,57%at 48 mo and 45%at 60 mo.CONCLUSION:TIPS can effectively lower portal hypertension due to cirrhosis.It is significantly effective for hemorrhage of the digestive tract due to rupture of esophageal and fundic veins and for ascites and hydrothorax caused by portal hypertension. | Jian-Ping Qin Ming-De Jiang Wen Tang Xiao-Ling Wu Xin Yao Wei-Zheng Zeng Hui Xu Qian-Wen He Ming Gu | 2013 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2013,19,44: | 25 |
| 6 | Effect of Continuous Positive Airway Pressure Therapy on Glycemic Excursions and Insulin Sensitivity in Patients with Obstructive Sleep Apnea-hypopnea Syndrome and Type 2 Diabetes显示文摘 | Li-Xin Guo Xin Zhao Qi Pan Xue Sun Hui Li Xiao-Xia Wang Li-Na Zhang Yao Wang | 2015 | Chinese Medical Journal2015,,17: | 24 |
| 7 | Evaluation of the International Vehicle Emission (IVE) model with on-road remote sensing measurements显示文摘International Vehicle Emissions (IVE) model funded by U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) is designed to estimate emissions from motor vehicles in developing countries. In this study, the IVE model was evaluated by utilizing a dataset available from the remote sensing measurements on a large number of vehicles at five different sites in Hangzhou, China, in 2004 and 2005. Average fuel-based emission factors derived from the remote sensing measurements were compared with corresponding emission factors derived from IVE calculations for urban, hot stabilized condition. The results show a good agreement between the two methods for gasoline passenger cars' HC emission for all IVE subsectors and technology classes. In the case of CO emissions, the modeled results were reasonably good, although systematically underestimate the emissions by almost 12%-50% for different technology classes. However, the model totally overestimated NOx emissions. The IVE NOx emission factors were 1.5-3.5 times of the remote sensing measured ones. The IVE model was also evaluated for light duty gasoline truck, heavy duty gasoline vehicles and motor cycles. A notable result was observed that the decrease in emissions from technology class State II to State I were overestimated by the IVE model compared to remote sensing measurements for all the three pollutants. Finally, in order to improve emission estimation, the adjusted base emission factors from local studies are strongly recommended to be used in the IVE model. | GUO Hui ZHANG Qing-yu SHI Yao WANG Da-hui | 2007 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2007,19,7: | 22 |
| 8 | Glucocorticoid receptor and sequential P53 activation by dexamethasone mediates apoptosis and cell cycle arrest of osteoblastic MC3T3-E1 cells显示文摘 | Li Hui Yao Jianfeng Liu Hui Liu Shuguang Xu Peng Ma Jianbing Zhang Yumin | 2012 | 美中国际创伤杂志2012,11,1: | 22 |
| 9 | A novel gene delivery system targeting cells expressing VEGF receptors显示文摘Two ligand oligopeptides GV1 and GV2 were designed according to the putative binding region of VEGF to its receptors. GV1, GV2 and endosome releasing oligopeptide HA20 were conjugated with poly-L-lysine or protamine and the resulting conjugates could interact with DNA in a noncovalent bond to form a complex. Using pSV2-β-galactosidase as a reporter gene, it has been demonstrated that exogenous gene was transferred into bovine aortic arch-derived endothelial cells (ABAE) andhuman malignant melanoma cell lines (A375) in vitro. In vivo experiments, exogenous gene was transferred into tumor vascular endothelial cells and tumor cells of subcutaneously transplanted human colon cancer LOVO, human malignant melanoma A375 and human hepatoma graft in nude mice. This system could also target gene to intrahepatically transplanted human hepatoma injected via portal vein in nude mice. These results are correlated with theGene delivery system targeting VEGF receptors relevant receptors (flt-1, flk-1/KDR) expression on the targeted cells and tissues. | LI JUN MIN JUN SONG HAN YI HUANG PEI KUN TIAN SHU MIN QU MIN YAO HUI QIU JIANG DA FANG WAN JING CHU LUO CHENG XIAO GU JIAN REN GU( National Labomtory for Oncogenes and Related Genes, Shanghai Cancer Institute, Shanghai 200032,China)(National Laboratory of | 1999 | Cell Research1999,9,1: | 22 |
| 10 | One-step generation of complete gene knockout mice and monkeys by CRISPR/Cas9-mediated gene editing with multiple sgRNAs显示文摘CRISPR/Cas9 系统是一个有效编辑基因的方法,但是编辑基因的动物的多数显示出 mosaicism,与编辑仅仅在房间的部分发生。这里,我们证明那单个基因或多重基因能被 Cas9 mRNA 和多重邻近的单个指南的 RNA 的 zygotic 注射完全在老鼠和猴子胚胎击倒(spaced 10-200 bp 分开) 指向仅仅一把单个钥匙每基因的 exon。个别地在 Y 染色体上跟随八基因的指向的删除的 F0 老鼠的 Phenotypic 分析在产生猛烈老鼠表明了这条途径的坚韧性。重要地,这条途径在高效率交付完全的基因大美人(Arntl 上的 100% 并且 91% 在 Prrt2 上) 在猴子胚胎。最后,我们能在一个单个步骤产生一只完全的 Prrt2 猛烈猴子,表明在很快建立编辑基因的猴子模型的这条途径的实用性。 | Erwei Zuo Yi-Jun Cai Kui Li Yu Wei Bang-An Wang Yidi Sun Zhen Liu Jiwei Liu Xinde Hu Wei Wei Xiaona Huo Linyu Shi Cheng Tang Dan Liang Yan Wang Yan-Hong Nie Chen-Chen Zhang Xuan Yao Xing Wang Changyang Zhou Wenqin Ying Qifang Wang Ren-Chao Chen Qi Shen Guo-Liang Xu Jinsong Li Qiang Sun Zhi-Qi Xiong Hui Yang | 2017 | Cell Research2017,27,7: | 21 |
| 11 | The Role of Fibrocyte in the Pathogenesis of Silicosis显示文摘Exposure to free silica induces silicosis and myofibroblasts are regarded as primary effector cells.Fibrocytes can differentiate into myofibroblast.Therefore,the present study was designed to investigate whether | LI Juan YAO Wu HOU Jian Yong ZHANG Lin BAO Lei CHEN Hui Ting WANG Di YUE Zhong Zheng LI Yi Ping ZHANG Miao YU Xing Hao ZHANG Jian Hui QU Ya Qian HAO Chang Fu | 2018 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2018,31,4: | 20 |
| 12 | Genome Analysis of the Ancient Tracheophyte Selaginella tama#scina Reveals Evolutionary Features Relevant to the Acquisition of Desiccation Tolerance显示文摘 | Zhichao Xu Tianyi Xin Dorothea Bartels Ying Li Wei Gu Hui Yao Sai Liu Haoying Yu Xiangdong Pu Jianguo Zhou Jiang Xu Caicai xi Hetian Lei Jingyuan song Shilin Chen | 2018 | Molecular Plant2018,11,7: | 20 |
| 13 | Immunogenicity noninferiority study of 2 doses and 3 doses of an Escherichia coli-produced HPV bivalent vaccine in girls vs.3 doses in young women显示文摘A new HPV-16/18 bivalent vaccine expressed by the Escherichia coli has been proven to be efficacious in adult women.A randomized,immunogenicity noninferiority study of this candidate vaccine was conducted in December 2015 in China.Girls aged 9–14 years were randomized to receive 2 doses at months 0 and 6(n=301)or 3 doses at months 0,1 and 6(n=304).Girls aged 15–17 years(n=149)and women aged 18–26 years(n=225)received 3 doses.The objectives included noninferiority analysis of the IgG geometric mean concentration(GMC)ratio(95%CI,lower bound>0.5)to HPV-16 and HPV-18 at month 7 in girls compared with women.In the per-protocol set,the GMC ratio of IgG was noninferior for girls aged 9–17 years receiving 3 doses compared with women(1.76(95%CI,1.56,1.99)for HPV-16 and 1.93(95%CI,1.69,2.21)for HPV-18)and noninferior for girls aged 9–14 years receiving 2 doses compared with women(1.45(95%CI,1.25,1.62)for HPV-16 and 1.17(95%CI,1.02,1.33)for HPV-18).Noninferiority was also demonstrated for neutralizing antibodies.The immunogenicity of the HPV vaccine in girls receiving 3 or 2 doses was noninferior compared with that in young adult women. | Yue-Mei Hu Meng Guo Chang-Gui Li Kai Chu Wen-Gang He Jing Zhang Jian-Xiang Gu Juan Li Hui Zhao Xiang-Hong Wu Bi-Zhen Lin Zhi-Jie Lin Xing-Mei Yao Ya-Fei Li Fei-Xue Wei Yue Huang Ying-Ying Su Feng-Cai Zhu Shou-Jie Huang Hui-Rong Pan Ting Wu Jun Zhang Ning-Shao Xia | 2020 | Science China(Life Sciences)2020,63,4: | 19 |
| 14 | A Chromosome-Scale Genome Assembly of Paper Mulberry(Bmussonetia papyrifera)Provides New Insights into Its Forage and Papermaking Usage显示文摘Paper mulberry(Broussonetia papyrifera)is a well-known woody tree historically used for Cai Lun papermaking,one of the four great inventions of ancient China.More recently,Paper mulberry has also been used as forage to address the shortage of feedstuff because of its digestible crude fiber and high protein contents.In this study,we obtained a chromosome-scale genome assembly for Paper mulberry using integrated approaches,including Illumina and PacBio sequencing platform as well as Hi-C,optical,and genetic maps.The assembled Paper mulberry genome consists of 386.83 Mb,which is close to the estimated size,and 99.25%(383.93 Mb)of the assembly was assigned to 13 pseudochromosomes.Comparative genomic analysis revealed the expansion and contraction in the flavonoid and lignin biosynthetic gene families,respectively,accounting for the enhanced flavonoid and decreased lignin biosynthesis in Paper mulberry.Moreover,the increased ratio of syringyl-lignin to guaiacyl-lignin in Paper mulberry underscores its suitability for use in medicine,forage,papermaking,and barkcloth making.We also identified the rootassociated microbiota of Paper mulberry and found that Pseudomonas and Rhizobia were enriched in its roots and may provide the source of nitrogen for its stems and leaves via symbiotic nitrogen fixation.Collectively,these results suggest that Paper mulberry might have undergone adaptive evolution and recruited nitrogen-fixing microbes to promote growth by enhancing flavonoid production and altering lignin monomer composition.Our study provides significant insights into genetic basis of the usefulness of Paper mulberry in papermaking and barkcloth making,and as forage.These insights will facilitate further domestication and selection as well as industrial utilization of Paper mulberry worldwide. | Xianjun Peng Hui Liu Peilin Chen Feng Tang Yanmin Hu Fenfen Wang Zhi Pi Meiling Zhao Naizhi Chen Hui Chen Xiaokang Zhang Xueqing Yan Min Liu Xiaojun Fu Guofeng Zhao Pu Yao Lili Wang He Dai Xuming Li Wei Xiong Wencai Xu Hongkun Zheng Haiyan Yu Shihua Shen | 2019 | Molecular Plant2019,12,5: | 18 |
| 15 | Complete chloroplast genome sequence of Magnolia grandiflora and comparative analysis with related species显示文摘Magnolia grandiflora is an important medicinal,ornamental and horticultural plant species.The chloroplast(cp) genome of M.grandiflora was sequenced using a 454 sequencing platform and the genome structure was compared with other related species.The complete cp genome of M.grandiflora was 159623 bp in length and contained a pair of inverted repeats(IR) of 26563 bp separated by large and small single copy(LSC,SSC) regions of 87757 and 18740 bp,respectively.A total of 129 genes were successfully annotated,18 of which included introns.The identity,number and GC content of M.grandiflora cp genes were similar to those of other Magnoliaceae species genomes.Analysis revealed 218 simple sequence repeat(SSR) loci,most composed of A or T,contributing to a bias in base composition.The types and abundances of repeat units in Magnoliaceae species were relatively conserved and these loci will be useful for developing M.grandiflora cp genome vectors.In addition,results indicated that the cp genome size in Magnoliaceae species and the position of the IR border were closely related to the length of the ycf1 gene.Phylogenetic analyses based on 66 shared genes from 30 species using maximum parsimony(MP) and maximum likelihood(ML) methods provided strong support for the phylogenetic position of Magnolia.The availability of the complete cp genome sequence of M.grandiflora provides valuable information for breeding of desirable varieties,cp genetic engineering,developing useful molecular markers and phylogenetic analyses in Magnoliaceae. | LI XiWen GAO HuanHuan WANG YiTao SONG JingYuan HENRY Robert WU HeZhen HU ZhiGang YAO Hui LUO HongMei LUO Kun PAN HongLin CHEN ShiLin | 2013 | Science China(Life Sciences)2013,56,2: | 17 |
| 16 | Influence of flue gas cleaning system on characteristics of PM_(2.5)emission from coal-fired power plants显示文摘This study investigated the influence of precipitators and wet flue gas desulfurization equipment on characteristics of PM_(2.5)emission from coal-fired power stations.We measured size distribution and removal efficiencies,including hybrid electrostatic precipitator/bag filters(ESP/BAGs)which have rarely been studied.A bimodal distribution of particle concentrations was observed at the inlet of each precipitator.After the precipitators,particle concentrations were significantly reduced.Although a bimodal distribution was still observed,all peak positions shifted to the smaller end.The removal efficiencies of hybrid ESP/BAGs reached 99%for PM_(2.5),which is considerably higher than those for other types of precipitators.In particular,the influence of hybrid ESP/BAG operating conditions on the performance of dust removal was explored.The efficiency of hybrid ESP/BAGs decreased by 1.9%when the first electrostatic field was shut down.The concentrations and distributions of particulate matter were also measured in three coal-fired power plants before and after desulfurization devices.The results showed diverse removal efficiencies for different desulfurization towers.The reason for the difference requires further research.We estimated the influence of removal technology for particulate matter on total emissions in China.Substituting ESPs with hybrid ESP/BAGs could reduce the total emissions to 104.3 thousand tons,with 47.48 thousand tons of PM_(2.5). | Ao Wang Qiang Song Gongming Tu Hui Wang Yong Yue Qiang Yao | 2014 | International Journal of Coal Science & Technology2014,1,1: | 16 |
| 17 | Adversarial Attacks and Defenses in Images, Graphs and Text: A Review显示文摘Deep neural networks(DNN)have achieved unprecedented success in numerous machine learning tasks in various domains.However,the existence of adversarial examples raises our concerns in adopting deep learning to safety-critical applications.As a result,we have witnessed increasing interests in studying attack and defense mechanisms for DNN models on different data types,such as images,graphs and text.Thus,it is necessary to provide a systematic and comprehensive overview of the main threats of attacks and the success of corresponding countermeasures.In this survey,we review the state of the art algorithms for generating adversarial examples and the countermeasures against adversarial examples,for three most popular data types,including images,graphs and text. | Han Xu Yao Ma Hao-Chen Liu Debayan Deb Hui Liu Ji-Liang Tang Anil K.Jain | 2020 | International Journal of Automation and computing2020,17,2: | 15 |
| 18 | Liver Enzymes Concentrations Are Closely Related to Pre-diabetes:Findings of the Shanghai Diabetes Study Ⅱ (SHDS Ⅱ)显示文摘Objective To investigate the relationship of liver enzymes with hyperglycemia in a large population in Shanghai and identify the association between liver enzymes and insulin resistance.Methods A total of 3 756 participants were enrolled.Each participant underwent an oral glucose tolerance test and completed a questionnaire.Anthropometric indices were recorded and serum samples were collected for measurement.Results Liver enzymes concentrations were independently associated with i-IGT,IFG+IGT,and diabetes.With the increase of ALT and GGT concentrations,ORs for i-IGT,IFG+IGT,and diabetes increased gradually.By comparing patients in the highest quartile of GGT concentrations or ALT concentrations with those in the lowest quartile (Q1),ORs for i-IGT,IFG+IGT,or diabetes was significant after adjustment.Both ALT and GGT concentrations were linearly correlated with HOMA-IR and independently associated with HOMA-IR [ALT OR (95% CI):2.56 (1.51-4.34) P=0.00;GGT OR (95% CI):2.66 (1.53-4.65) P=0.00].Conclusion Serum ALT and GGT concentrations were closely related to pre-diabetes and diabetes in the Shanghai population and positively associated with insulin resistance. | GAO Fei PAN Jie Min HOU Xu Hong FANG Qi Chen LU Hui Juan TANG Jun Ling GU Hui Lin PAN Zhi Jian YAO You Hua SHEN Wei Zhen JIA Wei Ping | 2012 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2012,25,1: | 15 |
| 19 | Differential secretome analysis reveals CST6 as a suppressor of breast cancer bone metastasis显示文摘骨头转移从疾病是乳癌的经常的复杂并发症和病态和死亡的一个普通原因。在转移期间,分泌蛋白质在在癌症房间和主人基质之间的相互作用起关键作用。为了描绘分泌蛋白质,那与乳癌骨头转移被联系,我们比较四个 MDA-MB-231 (MDA231 ) 衍生物房间的 secretomes 的没有标签的 proteomic 分析与骨头转移的改变的能力衬里的 preformed。128 蛋白质的一个总数被发现是一致地在骨头回归线癌症房间的调节媒介的 up-/down-regulated。改变的蛋白质的充实的分子的函数包括了受体绑定和 peptidase 抑制。通过乳癌房间的另外的 transcriptomic 分析,我们选择了 cystatin E/M (CST6 ) ,在骨头变形的房间下面调整的一个半胱氨酸朊酶禁止者,为进一步功能的研究。我们的结果证明 CST6 压制了乳癌房间的增长,殖民地形成,迁居和侵略。对癌症房间活动性的镇压功能被癌症执行导出房间的可溶的 CST6。更重要地,在癌症房间的 CST6 的宫外的表示在动物学习救了老鼠免于公开 osteolytic 转移和死亡,当时 CST6 击倒的显著地提高的癌症房间骨头转移和弄短的动物幸存。总的来说,我们的学习提供了乳癌骨头向性的全身的 secretome 分析并且作为乳癌 osteolytic 转移的真正的 suppressor 建立了分泌 CST6。 | Lei Jin Yan Zhang Hui Li Ling Yao Da Fu Xuebiao Yao Lisa X Xu Xiaofang Hu Guohong Hu | 2012 | Cell Research2012,22,9: | 15 |
| 20 | Genetic and Epigenetic Alterations of DLC-1,a Candidate Tumor Suppressor Gene,in Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma显示文摘DLC-1 基因,在人的染色体区域 8p22 定位了,象一个肿瘤一样表现压制或基因并且经常在多样的肿瘤被删除。8p22 的删除不是在鼻咽的癌(NPC ) 的一个不平常的事件,因此,我们由反向的抄写聚合酶链反应在 NPC 和 NPC 房间线探索了 DLC-1 基因的表示层次。结果证明 DLC-1 的 mRNA 水平低调整。为了识别 DLC-1 的机制,在 NPC 击倒规定,我们用methylation特定的 PCR 调查了 DLC-1 基因的 methylation 地位,并且发现那79%( 39 中的 31 个)非 NPC 纸巾和二 DLC-1 表示 NPC 房间线, 6-10B 和 5-8F ,是在 DLC-1 CpG 岛的 methylated 。 Microsatellite PCR 也被执行,并且杂合现象的损失在用33%的比率( 12 个增进知识的案例中的 4 个)盖住整个 DLC-1 基因的四个微卫星地点( D8S552 , D8S1754 , D8S1790 和 D8S549 )被发现,18%( 11 中的 2 个),5%( 18 中的 1 个),并且25%( 12 中的 3 个)分别地。总起来说,我们的结果建议 DLC-1 可能是一个 NPC 相关的肿瘤压制或异常倡导者 methylation 和基因删除影响的基因。 | Dan PENG Cai-Ping REN Hong-Mei YI Liang ZHOU Xu-Yu YANG Hui LI Kai-Tai YAO | 2006 | Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica2006,38,5: | 14 |