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| 1 | 心血管疾病病死率与血清25-羟基维生素D浓度相关性研究显示文摘目的研究心衰死亡、心血管疾病死亡和过早死亡与血清25-羟基维生素D[25(OH)D]浓度的相关性。方法在第3次美国健康和营养调查中,1988~1994年为基线数据,纳入35岁以上参与者13 131名(男性6130名,女性7 001名),随访至2000年12月31日。结果随访8年期间,共有3 266人死亡(24.9%),其中心衰死亡101人,心血管疾病死亡1 451人,早死1 066人。心衰死亡者中有37%血清25(OH)D水平低于20ng/mL,非心衰死亡者为26%(P<0.001)。多元Cox模型显示,血清25(OH)D水平低于20ng/mL的心衰死亡风险是超过30ng/mL的2.06倍(95%CI:1.01~4.25)(P<0.001),过早死亡风险为1.40倍(95%CI:1.17~1.68;P<0.001);血清25(OH)D浓度20~29ng/mL的过早死亡风险是超过30ng/mL的1.11倍(95%CI:0.93~1.33)。结论血清25(OH)D水平不足的成年人死于心血管病、心衰和过早死亡的风险较高。 | 刘隆健 魏敏 陈明 Shelley R Hankins Ana E.Nùez Robert A Watson Perry J Weinstock Craig J.Newschaffer Howard J Eisen 邹强 杨书 陈卫中 | 2013 | 成都医学院学报2013，8，2： | 6 |
| 2 | Listeria monocytogenes following orthotopic liver transplantation:Central nervous system involvement and review of the literature显示文摘Listeria monocytogene is a well-recognized cause of bacteremia in immunocompromised individuals,including solid organ transplant recipients,but has been rarely reported following orthotopic liver transplantation. We describe a case of listeria meningitis that occurred within a week after liver transplantation. The patient developed a severe headache that mimicked tacrolimus encephalopathy,and was subsequently diagnosed with listeria meningitis by cerebrospinal fluid culture. The infection was successfully treated with three-week course of intravenous ampicillin. Recurrent hepatitis C followed and was successfully treated with interferon alfa and ribavirin. Fourteen cases of listeriosis after orthotopic liver transplantation have been reported in the English literature. Most reported cases were successfully treated with intravenous ampicillin. There were four cases of listeria meningitis,and the mortality of them was 50%. Early detection and treatment of listeria meningitis are the key to obtaining a better prognosis. | Shugo Mizuno Ivan R Zendejas Alan I Reed Robin D Kim Richard J Howard Alan W Hemming Denise C Schain Consuelo Soldevila-Pico Roberto J Firpi Shiro Fujita | 2007 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2007，13，32： | 2 |
| 3 | Chronic sub-clinical inflammation as part of the insulin resistance syn-drome:the insulin restance atherosclerosis study(IRSA)显示文摘 | Festa A D Agostion R J R Howard G | 2000 | Circulation2000，102，： | 1 |
| 4 | Identification of solar sources of major geomagnetic storms between 1996 and 2000显示文摘 | Zhang J Dere K P Howard R A | 2003 | Astrophysical Jouranal2003，582，1： | 1 |
| 5 | Direct observation of behaviour of Au nanoclusters on TiO2(110) at elevated temperatures显示文摘 | MITCHELL C E J HOWARD A CARGEN M EGDLL R G | 2001 | Surface Science2001，490，： | 1 |
| 6 | Influence diagrams显示文摘 | Howard R Matheson J | 1984 | Readings on the Principles and Applications of Decision Analysis1984，2，： | 1 |
| 7 | Alpha-tocopherol supplementation in healthy individuals reduces low - density lipoprotein oxidation but not atherosclerosis显示文摘 | Howard N Wendy J Peter R | | 0，，： | 1 |
| 8 | The role of uric acid and other crystals in osteoarthritis 显示文摘 | Nowatzky J Howard R Pillinger MH | 2010 | Curr Rheumatol Rep2010，12，2： | 1 |
| 9 | Gland development on leaf surfaces of Nepeta racemosa显示文摘 | BOURETT T M HOWARD R J OKEEFE D P | 1994 | International Journal of Plant Science1994，155，： | 1 |
| 10 | The effects of complexation with hydrogenated phos-pholipid on the transport of salicylic acid, diclofenac andindomethacin across snake stratum comeum 显示文摘 | BHATTACHAR S N HOWARD R J TOMOO I | 1992 | Int J Pharm1992，79，： | 1 |
| 11 | Ziprasidone : a novel antipsychotic agent with a unique human receptor binding profile显示文摘 | SCHMIDT A W LEBEL L A HOWARD H R J R | 2001 | Eur J Pharmacol2001，425，3： | 1 |
| 12 | Clubroot of crueiferous crops : New perspectives on an old disease显示文摘 | Howard R J Strelkov S E Harding M W | 2010 | Can J Plant Pathol2010，32，1： | 1 |
| 13 | Ziprasidone :a novel antip sychotic agent with aunique human receptor binding profile显示文摘 | Schmidt AW Lebel LA Howard HR J r | 2001 | Eur J Pharmacol2001，425，3： | 1 |
| 14 | An 80-tile sub- 100-w TeraFLOPS processor in 65-nm CMOS 显示文摘 | VANGAL S R HOWARD J RUHL G | 2008 | IEE[Jour- nal of Solid-State Circuits2008，43，1： | 1 |
| 15 | Subcritical solvent extraction of procyanidins from dried red grape pomace 显示文摘 | MONRAD J K HOWARD L R KING J W | 2010 | Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry2010，58，7： | 1 |
| 16 | Distal symmetric polyneuropathy: A definition for clinical research: Report of the American Academy of Neurology, the American Association of Electrodiagnostic Medicine, and the American Academy of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation显示文摘 | J D. England G S. Gronseth G Franklin R G. Miller A K. Asbury G T. Carter J A. Cohen M A. Fisher J F. Howard L J. Kinsella N Latov R A. Lewis P A. Low A J. Sumner | 2005 | Neurology2005，，2： | 1 |
| 17 | An 80-tile sub-100-W TeraFLOPS processor in 65-nm CMOS 显示文摘 | Vangal S R Howard J Ruhl G etal | 2008 | IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits2008，43，1： | 1 |
| 18 | Chronic subclinical inflammation as part of the insulin resistance syndrome:the Insulin Resistance Atherosclerosis Study (IRAS)显示文摘 | Festa A D'Agostino R J Howard G | 2000 | Circulation2000，102，1： | 1 |
| 19 | Recent advances and application in the field of short-term traffic forecasting显示文摘 | van Arem Bart Kirby Howard R Van Der Vlist Martie J M | 1997 | International Journal of Forecasting1997，13，： | 1 |
| 20 | Results of kidney retransplantation显示文摘 | Howard RJ Scomik J Fennell R | 1984 | Arch Surg1984，119，7： | 1 |
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