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    题名 作者 年代 出处 被引量
1口腔幽门螺杆菌感染与胃幽门螺杆菌感染的相关性探讨显示文摘目的分析口腔和胃幽门螺杆菌(Hp)感染的检测结果,探讨口腔Hp感染与胃Hp感染的相关性,及口腔Hp感染对Hp根除治疗的影响。方法采用唾液测定螺旋杆菌抗原技术(HPS)和^13C/^14C尿素呼气试验(UBT)同步检测的方法,对114例有上消化道症状的初诊患者(第1组),129例确诊为胃Hp感染经根除治疗后4周复查的患者(第2组)和33例无消化道症状的健康志愿者(第3组),进行口腔和胃Hp检测。结果第1组、第2组和第3组HPS阳性检出率分别为77.19%、75.97%和81.82%,3组比较差异无统计学意义(x^2=0.47,P值均〉0.05);UBT阳性检出率第1组(52.63%)比第2组(34.11%)和第3组(21.21%)高,第1组与第2组和第3组比较,差异有统计学意义(x^2=8.48和10.19,P均〈0.05),第2组与第3组之间差异无统计学意义(x^2=2.03,P〉0.05);在UBT阳性者中,HPS阳性检出率差异无统计学意义(3组分别为81.67%、88.64%和100%,x^2=2.25,P值均〉O.05)。结论唾液中存在高Hp抗原检出现象,口腔可能是Hp在胃以外的“第二定居地”。口服药物治疗对口腔Hp感染几乎无效,口腔Hp的存在可能是胃病发病和复发的一个重要和直接的原因。叶国钦 Karin Everett Noriko Taylor 2011中华消化杂志2011,31,7:30
2多聚赖氨酸复合体治疗口腔幽门螺杆菌感染的疗效观察显示文摘目的观察多聚赖氨酸和甘油单月桂酸酯Glycerol Monolaurate(GML,存在人体分泌的乳汁之中)的复合体(LGMI)治疗口腔幽门螺杆菌感染的疗效。方法经'胃幽门螺杆菌唾液测试板'(HPS)检测(1,2,3,4),唾液幽门螺杆菌抗原两次阳性的口腔幽门螺杆菌感染志愿者150例。随机分为治疗组105例,使用以LGMI配置的漱口液和口腔喷雾剂喷射牙齿与口腔黏膜,每日2次,疗程2个月;对照组45例,不用任何治疗。金标比色卡:1-2:阴性。3-5:弱阳性。6-10:阳性。11-15:强阳性。结果受试者105人的HPS阳性程度从3到15,也就是说他们口腔感染螺旋杆菌的程度不一。强阳性41人占39%。阳性54人占51%。弱阳性10人占9.5%。治疗组于治疗结束后2周,经2次HPS检测考核疗效,86例转阴,治愈率为81.91%;对照组45例,观察10周后复查HPS,无1例转阴。结论以LGMI配置的漱口液和口腔喷雾剂,用于口腔幽门螺杆菌感染的治疗有显著疗效。叶国钦 叶小钦 叶小培 Noriko Hazeki-Taylor Karin Everett Hyun-Hee Shin 2010中国医疗前沿2010,,1:17
3美国卡罗莱纳州南部海岸地区火炬松立地质量评价(英文)显示文摘利用常规土壤调查方法辨认和描述了11种土壤类型,以便分析火炬松(Pinus taeda L.)的生产力。每个土壤类型建立4个4公顷的研究地点(每个研究地点包含4个测量样地)上。利用逐步多元回归分析土壤母质层(结合下层土壤质地和地质学)和排灌级别,它们是立地指标(树龄25年)重要的预测值,整个线性回归模型的相关系数(R2)为0.55。在Wicomico-Penholoway地区的肥沃下层土与Pamlico-Princess Anne地区的黏土的土壤母质层立地指标最大相差3.9m。排灌级别的立地指标最大相差0.7m。例如,排灌差的土壤的立地指标比稍差的低0.7m。11个土壤类型中的7个土壤类型,80%以上估计的平均立地指标与实际的土壤类型平均立地指标相差±0.8m。其它4个土壤类型(标号:G,I,C和K)需要重新定义或更多地集中采样。为了精确的定性立地质量,需要对其中两个土壤类型(基于地质学的土壤类型G和基于土壤排灌级别土壤类型I)进行重新划分。土壤排灌级别的变化和上层土壤被转化为干草列的变化数量是两个影响土壤类型(C)立地质量的影响因子。第4个土壤类型K立地指标数据有很大的变化,部分原因是由于采样地点和个别测量样地的优良垫层和人工排灌设施较少。具有不同排灌级别的土壤母质层(结合下层土壤质地和地质学)是重要的卡罗莱纳州南部海岸地区的立地质量的影响因子。Charles J. Everett John H. Thorp 2008Journal of Forestry Research2008,19,3:9
4基于改进的多层BLSTM的中文分词和标点预测显示文摘目前主流的序列标注问题是基于循环神经网络(RNN)实现的。针对RNN和序列标注问题进行研究,提出了一种改进型的多层双向长短时记忆(BLSTM)网络,该网络每层的BLSTM都有一次信息融合,输出包含更多的上下文信息。另外找到一种基于序列标注的可以并行执行中文分词和标点预测的联合任务方法。在公开的数据集上的实验结果表明,所提出的改进型的多层BLSTM网络模型性能优越,提升了中文分词和标点预测的分类精度;在需要完成中文分词和标点预测两项任务时,联合任务方法能够大幅地降低系统复杂度;新的模型及基于该模型的联合任务方法也可应用到其他序列标注任务中。李雅昆 潘晴 Everett X.WANG 2018计算机应用2018,38,5:8
5Effectiveness of Inactivated COVID-19 Vaccines Against Symptomatic,Pneumonia,and Severe Disease Caused by the Delta Variant:Real World Study and Evidence—China,2021显示文摘Summary What is already known about this topic?Effectiveness of China’s 2 inactivated vaccines(BBIBPCorV and CoronaVac)against pre-Delta severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2(SARS-CoV-2)variants ranged from 47%to over 90%,depending on the clinical endpoint,and with greater effectiveness against more severe coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19).During an outbreak in Guangdong,inactivated vaccine effectiveness(VE)against the Delta variant was 70%for symptomatic infection and 100%for severe COVID-19.However,separate or combined VE estimates for the two inactivated vaccines against Delta are not available.What is added by this report?In an outbreak that started in a hospital,VEs of completed primary vaccination with inactivated COVID-19 vaccines against symptomatic COVID-19,COVID-19 pneumonia,and severe COVID-19 caused by the Delta variant were 51%,61%,and 82%.Completed primary vaccination reduced the risk of progressing from mild to moderate or severe COVID-19 by 74%.VE estimates for BBIBP-CorV and CoronaVac or combined vaccination were similar,and partial vaccination was ineffective.What are the implications for public health practice?Completed primary vaccination with either of the 2 inactivated COVID-19 vaccines reduces risk of symptomatic COVID-19,COVID-19 pneumonia,and severe COVID-19 caused by the Delta variant.Completion of the completed primary vaccination with two doses is necessary for protection from Delta.Dan Wu Yanyang Zhang Lin Tang Fuzhen Wang Ying Ye Chao Ma Hui Zheng Wenzhou Yu Lei Cao Yifan Song Abuduwaili Reyimu Xiaoxiao Zhang Haifeng Wang Yifei Nie Mingxia Lu Muge Qi Jun Li Ruolin Wang Kaichao Yang Changshuang Wang Lawrence Everett Rodewald Geroge Fu Gao Zhijie An Zundong Yin 2022China CDC weekly2022,4,4:7
6多国的纵向前瞻性研究调查膝骨关节炎的当前治疗状况显示文摘目的评估有症状的膝骨关节炎(OA)患者经镇痛治疗后疼痛缓解不充分(IPR)的出现率,并调查这些IPR患者的特点。方法此前瞻性非干预研究在六个欧洲国家进行,纳入了经医生诊断为OA且局部用或口服止痛药物至少14天的50岁及以上患者。使用简易疼痛量表(BPI)和WOMAC对膝盖疼痛和功能进行评估。使用12项的简易表对生活质量(Qo L)进行评估。IPR指在BPI问题5中的10分疼痛评分中平均得分>4的状况。结果共纳入1187名患者,68%为女性,平均年龄(68±9)岁;639名(54%)患者存在IPR。患者对BPI平均疼痛问卷的回答与其对WOMAC疼痛分量表的反应相关性良好(Spearman r=0.64,P<0.001)。多变量逻辑回归中,女性[校正比值比(adj OR)=1.90,95%CI(1.46,2.48)]、双膝OA[adj OR=1.48,95%CI(1.15,1.90)]、较高BMI、较长的OA病程、抑郁或糖尿病患者有着更高几率的IPR发生率。较之非IPR患者,IPR患者更易出现生活质量恶化、更大幅度膝功能丧失及更多疼痛干预。结论 IPR常见于需要镇痛治疗的膝OA患者,且与大幅度的膝功能丧失和生活质量受损相关。对于本研究中表明的那些有IPR风险的患者,其镇痛治疗尤须注重。试验注册号:http://gffzzd3f38a9638994581snfnu9vcq96x66pn6.ffgz.tsg.suse.edu.cn/(NCT01294696)。Philip G. Conaghan Paul M. Peloso Sharlette V. Everett 2015中华关节外科杂志(电子版)2015,9,2:6
7Compliance among infants exposed to hepatitis B virus in a post-vaccination serological testing program in four provinces in China显示文摘Background:Mother to child transmission of hepatitis B virus(HBV)remains the most common form of HBV infection in China.Prevention of HBV vertical transmission involves timely administration of the complete hepatitis B vaccine(HepB)series and hepatitis B immunoglobulin.Post-vaccination serological testing(PVST)is utilized to determine an infant's outcome after HBV exposure and completion of HepB series.We aim to determine the frequency of compliance with a PVST testing cascade for HBV infected mothers and analyze factors associated with infant lost to follow up(LTFU).Methods:We conducted a retrospeaive cohort review of previously collected data in Fujian,Jiangxi,Zhejiang and Chongqing provinces in China from 1 June 2016-31 December 2017.The study population included all HBV-exposed infants and their mothers.SAS software was used for statistical analyses.Bivariate and multivariate regression analyses(presented in odds ratio[OR]with 95%confidence intervals[CI])were used to compare the proportional differences of factors associated with PVST not being completed.Results:Among enrolled 8474 target infants,40%of them transferred out of the study provinces without further information and 4988 were eligible for PVST.We found 20%(994)of infants were not compliant with the testing cascade:55%of LTFU occurred because parents refused venous blood sample collection or failure of sample collection in the field,16%transferred out after 6 months of age,and 10%of families chose to have independent,confidential PVST completed without reporting results.High PVST noncompliance rates were more likely to be from Fujian(aOR=17.0,95%CI:9.7-29.9),Zhejiang(aOR=5.7,95%Cl:3.2-10.1)and Jiangxi(aOR=1.9,95%CI:1.0-3.4),and from HBV e antigen positive mother(aOR=1.2,95%CI:1.1-1.4).Conclusions:This study found that the LTFU rate reached 20%in PVST program,which was a significant problem.We recommend implementing a national elearonic information system for tracking HBV at risk mother-infant pairs;encourage further research in developing a less invasive means of completing PVST,and take effective measures nationally to reduce HBV stigma.Without reducing the loss to follow up rate among infants eligible for PVST,elimination of vertical HBV transmission will be impossible.Hui Zheng Guo-Min Zhang Po-Lin Chan Fu-Zhen Wang Lance Everett Rodewald Ning Miao Xiao-Jin Sun Zun-Dong Yin Jeffrey Edwards Hua-Qing Wang 2019Infectious Diseases of Poverty2019,8,4:5
8Adherence to surveillance endoscopy following hospitalization for index esophageal variceal hemorrhage显示文摘AIM To investigate patient adherence to surveillance endoscopy after index esophageal variceal hemorrhage and the extent to which adherence influences outcomes.METHODS We reviewed the records of patients with cirrhosis admitted to the medical intensive care unit between 2000 and 2014 for first time esophageal variceal hemorrhage treated with endoscopic variceal ligation who were subsequently discharged and scheduled for surveillance endoscopy at our medical center. Demographic and clinical data were obtained through the medical records, including etiology of cirrhosis, completion of variceal obliteration, attendance at surveillance endoscopy, zip code of primary residence, distance from home to hospital, insurance status, rehospitalization for variceal hemorrhage, beta-blocker at discharge, pharmacologically treated psychiatric disorder, and transplant free survival. RESULTS Of 99 consecutive survivors of esophageal variceal bleeding, the minority(33) completed variceal obliteration and fewer(12) adhered to annual surveillance. Completion of variceal obliteration was associated with fewer rehospitalizations for variceal rebleeding(27% vs 56%, P = 0.0099) and when rehospitalizations occurred, they occurred later in those who had completed obliteration(median 259 d vs 207 d, P = 0.0083). Incomplete adherence to endoscopic surveillance was associated with more rehospitalizations for variceal rebleeding compared to those fully adherent to annual endoscopic surveillance(51% vs 17%, P = 0.0328). Those adherent to annual surveillance were more likely to be insured privately or through Medicare compared to those who did not attend post-hospital discharge endoscopy(100% vs 63%, P = 0.0119).CONCLUSION Most patients do not complete variceal obliteration after index esophageal variceal hemorrhage and fewer adhere to endoscopic surveillance, particularly the uninsured and those insured with Medicaid.Brendan T Everett Steven D Lidofsky 2018World Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery2018,10,4:4
9Status review of mercury control options for coal-fired power plants显示文摘John H Pavlish Everett A Sondreal Michael D Mann Edwin S Olson Kevin C Galbreath Dennis L Laudal Steven A Benson 2003Fuel Processing Technology2003,,2:4
10Recent Advances in the Small Mammal Biostratigraphy and Magnetostratigraphy of Lanzhou Basin显示文摘The consensus view among geologists is that the Lanzhou Basin sequence of sedimentscontains the Oligocene/Miocene boundary, but where this occurs is unknown. Indeed, this is thecrux of the issues concerning mid-Tertiary paleontology in Asia: what fauna corresponds with thistime? What turnover events or distinctive taxa signal the beginning of the Miocene epoch? Onceknown, this will be of broad usefulness because vertebrate-bearing deposits are widespread in Asiaand can be used to date basin sediments. Lanzhou and other basins permit a means of correlating tothe time scale by using fauna and paleomagnetic data locally, and ultimately radiometric data fromdistant localities, to develop a precise biochronology. Herein, we summarize faunal constraints,primarily those of small mammal taxa, on correlation of the Lanzhou magnetozone sequence to themagnetic time scale. We conclude that the lower part of the Xianshuihe Formation contains theOligocene/Miocene boundary, and that the top of the formation, both in the south and north partsof the basin, is middle Miocene in age. Rodents from lower white sand units of the XianshuiheFormation, correlate to the Xiejia assemblage of the Xining Basin, Qinghai Province, and are early,but not earliest, Miocene age. The implication for rodent faunas of the epoch boundary is that theyretained a mainly 'Oligocene' composition, and that other presumed late Oligocene assemblagesmay be, in fact, early Miocene in age. The Lanzhou appearance of Proboscidea is 19-18 Ma, asexpected.LawrenceJ.FLYNN Will DOWNS NeilOPDYKE HUANGKainian Everett LINDSAY 1999Chinese Science Bulletin1999,44,S1:3
11真空炉的维护显示文摘介绍了所有真空炉用户都可能遇到的关于真空炉日常维护工作的一些基本知识。EVERETT DODRILL 张曦 1998国外机车车辆工艺1998,,6:3
12CYFRA 21-1 as a Prognostic and Predictive Marker in Advanced Non–Small-Cell Lung Cancer in a Prospective Trial: CALGB 150304显示文摘Martin J. Edelman Lydia Hodgson Paula Y. Rosenblatt Robert H. Christenson Everett E. Vokes Xiaofei Wang Robert Kratzke 2012Journal of Thoracic Oncology2012,,4:3
13Safety and efficacy of ledipasvir/sofosbuvir on hepatitis C eradication in hepatitis C virus/human immunodeficiency virus co-infected patients显示文摘AIM To evaluate the safety and efficacy of ledipasvir/sofosbuvir on hepatitis C eradication in patients with hepatitis C virus(HCV)/human immunodeficiency virus(HIV) co-infection in an urban HIV clinic.METHODS A retrospective cohort study of 40 subjects co-infected with HIV-1 and HCV treated with the fixed-dose combination of ledipasvir and sofosbuvir for 12 wk from 2014 to 2016.All patients included were receiving antiretroviral therapy(ART) with HIV RNA values of 100 copies/m L or fewer regardless of baseline HCV RNA level.The primary end point was a sustained virologic response of HCV at 12 wk(SVR12) after the end of therapy.RESULTS Of the 40 patients enrolled,55% were black,22.5% had been previously treated for HCV,and 25% hadcirrhosis.The patients were on a wide range of ART.Overall,39 patients(97.5%) had a SVR 12 after the end of therapy,including rates of 97.1% in patients with HCV genotype 1 a and 100% in those with HCV genotype 1 b.One patient with HCV genotype 3 a was included and achieved SVR12.Rates of SVR12 were similar regardless of previous treatment or the presence of compensated cirrhosis.Only 1 patient experienced relapse at week 12 following treatment and deep sequencing didn't reveal any resistance associated mutation in the NS5A or NS5B region.Interestingly,7(17.5%) patients who were adherent to ART experienced HIV viral breakthrough which resolved after continuing the same ART regimen.Two(5%) patients experienced HIV-1 virologic rebound due to noncompliance with HIV therapy,which resolved after resuming the same ART regimen.No severe adverse events were observed and no patient discontinued treatment because of adverse events.The most common adverse events included headache(12.5%),fatigue(10%),and diarrhea(2.5%).CONCLUSION This retrospective study demonstrated the high rates of SVR12 of ledipasvir/sofosbuvir on HCV eradication in patients co-infected with HCV and HIV,regardless of HCV baseline levels,HCV treatment history or cirrhosis condition.The oral combination of ledipasvir/sofosbuvir represents a safe and well tolerated HCV treatment option that does not require modification for many of the common HIV ART.Occasional HIV virologic rebound occurred but later resolved without the need to change ART.Xiaoping He Lynne Hopkins George Everett Willie M Carter Cynthia SchroppDyce Khalid Abusaada Vincent Hsu 2017World Journal of Hepatology2017,9,30:2
14Contextualizing Transformational Leadership Theories in China: A Confucian Perspective显示文摘尽管广泛地在文学学习了, Transformational 领导在不同文化设置下面在典型行为缺乏它的必要领导进程和差别的足够的上下文的分析,特别在亚洲上下文。这研究,通过从八个中国组织收集的质的数据四家国有企业和四家私人自己的企业,以经验为主地在中国检验西方的 transformational 领导理论。而且由学习中国领导人日报行为,我们在中国企业上下文开发一个 transformational 领导理论。这研究从一个哲学的观点贡献 contextualizing transformational 领导行为和提供的深卓见进中国 transformational 领导过程。调查结果能象企业实践的世界一样被用于中国、西方的管理研究。Haina Zhang Malcolm H. Cone Andre M. Everett Graham Elkin 2013Frontiers of Business Research in China2013,7,2:2
15Metabonomics: metabolic processes studied by NMR spectroscopy of biofluids显示文摘Lindon JC Nicholson JK Holmes E Everett JR 2000Concepts Magn Reson2000,12,5:2
16The graham scan triangulates simple polygons 显示文摘Kong X Everett H Toussaint G 1990Pattern Recognition Letters1990,,11:1
17Effects of the gap junction modifier rotigaptide (ZP123) on atrial conduction and vulnerability to atrial fibrillation 显示文摘Guerra JM Everett TH Lee KW 2006Circulation2006,114,2:1
18A sensor used for measurements in the calibration of production robots显示文摘EVERETT L J IVES T W 1996IEEE Transactions on Robotics and Automation1996,12,1:1
19Designing flexible manipulators with the lowest natural frequency nearly in- dependent of position 显示文摘Everett L J Tang J Compere M 1999IEEE Transactions on Robotics and Automation1999,15,4:1
20Costs of accidents and in- juries to the construction industry显示文摘Everett J G Peter B Frank J 1996Journal of Construc- tion Engineering and Management1996,122,:1
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