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| 1 | Insulin resistance in H pylori infection and its association with oxidative stress显示文摘AIM: To determine the insulin resistance (IR) and oxidative status in H pylori infection and to find out if there is any relationship between these parameters and insulin resistance. METHODS: Fifty-five H pylori positive and 48 H pylori negative patients were enrolled. The homeostasis model assessment (HOMA) was used to assess insulin resistance. Serum total antioxidant capacity (TAC), total oxidant status (TOS) and oxidative stress index (OSI) were determined in all subjects. RESULTS: The total antioxidant capacity was significantly lower in H pylori positive group than in H pylori negative group (1.36 ± 0.33 and 1.70 ± 0.50, respectively; P < 0.001), while the total oxidant status and oxidative stress index were significantly higher in H pylori positive group than in H pylori negative group (6.79 ± 3.40 and 5.08 ± 0.95, and 5.42 ± 3.40 and 3.10 ± 0.92, respectively; P < 0.001). Insulin resistance was significantly higher in H pylori positive group than in H pylori negative group (6.92 ± 3.86 and 3.61 ± 1.67, res- pectively; P < 0.001). Insulin resistance was found to be significantly correlated with total antioxidant capacity (r = -0.251, P < 0.05), total oxidant status (r = 0.365, P < 0.05), and oxidative stress index (r = 0.267, P < 0.05). CONCLUSION: Insulin resistance seems to be associated with increased oxidative stress in H pylori infection. Further studies are needed to clarify the mechanisms underlying this association and elucidate the effectof adding antioxidant vitamins to H pylori eradication therapy on insulin resistance during H pylori infection. | Mehmet Aslan Mehmet Horoz Yasar Nazligul Cengiz Bolukbas F Fusun Bolukbas Sahbettin Selek Hakim Celik Ozcan Erel | 2006 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2006，12，42： | 15 |
| 2 | Effect of honey on bacterial translocation and intestinal morphology in obstructive jaundice显示文摘AIM:To evaluate the effects of honey on bacterial translocation and intestinal villus histopathology in experimental obstructive jaundice.METHODS:Thirty Wistar-Albino rats were randomly divided into three groups each including 10 animals:group Ⅰ,sham-operated;group Ⅱ,ligation and section of the common bile duct(BDL);group Ⅲ,bile duct ligation followed by oral supplementation of honey(BDL+honey) 10 g/kg per day.Liver,blood,spleen,mesenteric lymph nodes,and ileal samples were taken for microbiological,light and transmission electrone microscopic examination.RESULTS:Although the number of villi per centimeter and the height of the mucosa were higher in sham group,there was no statistically significant difference between sham and BDL + honey groups(P>0.05).On the other hand,there was a statistically significant difference between BDL group and other groups(P<0.05).The electron microscopic changes werealso different between these groups.Sham and honey groups had similar incidence of bacterial translocation(P>0.05).BDL group had significantly higher rates of bacterial translocation as compared with sham and honey groups.Bacterial translocation was predominantly detected in mesenteric lymph nodes.CONCLUSION:Supplementation of honey in presence of obstructive jaundice ameliorates bacterial translocation and improves ileal morphology. | Cem Gencay Kemal Kismet Bulent Kilicoglu Serap Erel Mehmet Ali Akkus Sibel Serin Kilicoglu Sabahattin Muratoglu Asli Elif Sunay Esra Erdemli | 2008 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2008，14，21： | 8 |
| 3 | Does governance travel around the world? Evidence from institutional investors显示文摘 | Reena Aggarwal Isil Erel Miguel Ferreira Pedro Matos | 2010 | Journal of Financial Economics2010，，1： | 3 |
| 4 | Effects of honey as a scolicidal agent on the hepatobiliary system显示文摘AIM: To examine the effects of 10% diluted honey, which has been shown to be scolicidal, on the liver and biliary system and determine whether it could be used as a scolicidal agent in the presence of biliary-cystic communication. METHODS: Thirty Wistar-Albino rats were divided into two groups. Honey with 10% dilution in the study group and 0.9% saline (NaCl) in the control group were injected into the common bile ducts of rats through a 3-mm duodenotomy. The animals were sacrificed 6 mo after the procedure. Histopathological, biochemical, and radiological examinations were performed for evaluation of side effects. RESULTS: At the end of the sixth month, liver function tests were found to be normal in both groups. The tissue samples of liver and ductus choledochus of the honey group showed no histomorphologic difference from the control group. No stricture on the biliary tree was detected on the retrograde cholangiograms. CONCLUSION: According to these results, we concluded that 10% diluted honey could be used as scolicidal agent safely in the presence of biliary-cystic communication. | Bulent Kilicoglu Kemal Kismet Sibel Serin Kilicoglu Serap Erel Omur Gencay Kadriye Sorkun Esra Erdemli Okan Akhan Mehmet Ali Akkus Iskender Sayek | 2008 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2008，14，13： | 2 |
| 5 | 基于输入-输出平衡的施磷方法可实现作物高产和磷肥高效——以新疆水肥一体化棉花体系为例显示文摘探讨了通过目标产量需磷量确定磷肥用量并在棉花生长早期集中施用的磷肥管理方法以维持适宜的土壤供磷强度、实现作物高产和磷肥高效利用目标的可行性,为磷肥减施增效提供依据。在新疆石河子选择中等供磷强度的农田(有效磷23.6 mg·kg^(–1)),以覆膜水肥一体化棉花(Gossypium hirsutum)种植体系为对象,根据该区域2.7 t·hm^(–2)皮棉产量的需磷量确定试验的磷肥用量(52.4 kg·hm^(–2),以P计),开展了两年田间试验。试验选用三种不同性质的水溶性磷肥,设置不施磷肥(CK)、滴施磷酸一铵(MAP)、滴施磷酸脲(UP)和滴施聚磷酸铵(APP)4个处理。通过测定不同处理棉花的产量与磷吸收量,计算磷肥偏生产力(PFP)、磷肥农学效率(AEP)、磷肥当季利用率(PUE)与当季磷肥回收率(即作物吸磷量与磷肥施用量的比值);通过棉花不同生育期分层取样,分析了不同磷肥品种处理引起的土壤有效磷供应强度和无机磷形态组成的变化,以期阐明不同磷肥的空间有效性与棉花生长需求的匹配程度。研究结果表明:(1)施磷处理两年的皮棉产量平均为2.73 t·hm^(–2),达到了高产水平,MAP、UP和APP处理分别较CK增产21%、25%和11%;(2)施磷处理的磷盈余为2.2~4.8 kg·hm^(–2),磷肥当季利用率平均为24%,当季磷肥回收率为91%~96%;(3)磷肥在棉花蕾期和花铃期集中滴施,其垂直移动距离可达到20 cm土层,能保证棉花生育期内的土壤供磷强度。与CK相比,施磷处理根区0~5 cm、5~10 cm、10~20 cm土层的有效磷分别提高了94%~302%、104%~144%和42%~67%。综上所述,将土壤有效磷供应强度维持在农学阈值附近、根据目标产量需磷量确定磷肥施用量,石灰性土壤上选择强酸性、缓释磷肥于作物生育前期集中施用能够在磷素输入-输出平衡的条件下实现作物高产和磷肥高效。根据平衡法计算的当季磷肥回收率能较好地反映磷肥的实际利用情况。 | 彭懿 杨国江 国秀丽 王晓凤 EREL Ran 冯固 | 2023 | 土壤学报2023，60，5： | 2 |
| 6 | Epilepsy and menopause显示文摘 | Erel T Guralp O | 2011 | Arch Gynecol Obstet2011，284，3： | 1 |
| 7 | Adenosine deaminase activities in sera,lymphocytes and granulocytes in patients with cutaneous leishmaniasis显示文摘 | Erel O Kocyigit A Gurel MS | 1998 | Mem Inst Oswaldo Cruz1998，93，4： | 1 |
| 8 | Maehinability of Austeni- tic Stainless Steel SS303 显示文摘 | OSULLIVAN D COTI'ERELL M | 2002 | Journal of Materials Process- ing Technology2002，124，3： | 1 |
| 9 | Meta-Analyses Comparing Theory of Mind Abilities of Individuals With Autism, Individuals With Mental Retardation, and Normally Developing Individuals显示文摘 | Nurit Yirmiya Osnat Erel | 1998 | Psychological Bulletin1998，，11： | 1 |
| 10 | Structural basis for hyperpermeability of tumor vessels in advanced lung adenocarcinoma complicated with pleural effusion显示文摘 | Maya Damianovich Goni Hout Siloni Iris Barshack David A. Simansky Debora Kidron Erel Dar Camila Avivi Amir Onn | 2013 | Clinical Lung Cancer2013，，： | 1 |
| 11 | Sequencing jobs on a single machine with a common due date and stochastic processing times显示文摘 | Sarin S C Erel E Steiner G | 1991 | European Journal of Operational Research1991，51，2： | 1 |
| 12 | Mechanisms and velocities of anthropogenic Pb migration in Mediterranean soils显示文摘 | EREL Y | 1998 | Environmental Research Section A1998，78，2： | 1 |
| 13 | Distribution of natural and anthropogenie lead in Mediterranean soils 显示文摘 | Teutsch N Erel Y Halicz L | 2001 | Geochimica et Cosmochimiea Aeta2001，65，17： | 1 |
| 14 | Mammographic Density Increase in Women Receiving Different Hormone Replacement Regimens显示文摘 | Esen G Seyisoglu H | 2001 | Maturitas2001，40，： | 1 |
| 15 | Controlling the transmission of radiant energy through windows:a novel ventilated reversible glazing system显示文摘 | Yair Etzion Evyatar Erell | 2000 | Building and Environment2000，，35： | 1 |
| 16 | Apoptosis in the placenta of pregnancies complicated with IUGR 显示文摘 | Erel CT Dane B Calay Z | 2001 | Int J Gynaecol Obstet2001，73，： | 1 |
| 17 | The incidence of myopia in the Israel Air Force rated population : a 10 - year pro- spective study 显示文摘 | Froom P Biger Y Erel J | 1992 | Aviat Space Environ Med1992，63，4： | 1 |
| 18 | New heuristic for the dynamic layout problem 显示文摘 | Erel E Ghosh J B Simon J T | 2003 | Journal of the Operational Research Society2003，54，： | 1 |
| 19 | Apoptosis in the placenta of pregnancies:complicated with IUGR显示文摘 | Erel CT Dane B Calay Z | 2001 | Int J Cynaecol Obstet2001，73，3： | 1 |
| 20 | Multicriteria inventory classification using a genetic algorithm 显示文摘 | GUVENIR H A EREL E | 1998 | European Journal of Operations Research1998，105，： | 1 |
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