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| 1 | Bile leakage after loop closure vs clip closure of the cystic duct during laparoscopic cholecystectomy:A retrospective analysis of a prospective cohort显示文摘BACKGROUND Laparoscopic cholecystectomy(LC)is one of the most frequently performed surgical procedures.Cystic stump leakage is an underestimated,potentially life threatening complication that occurs in 1%-6%of the patients.With a secure cystic duct occlusion technique during LC,bile leakage becomes a preventable complication.AIM To investigate the effect of polydioxanone(PDS)loop closure of the cystic duct on bile leakage rate in LC patients.METHODS In this retrospective analysis of a prospective cohort,the effect of PDS loop closure of the cystic duct on bile leakage complication was compared to patients with conventional clip closure.Logistic regression analysis was used to develop a risk score to identify bile leakage risk.Leakage rate was assessed for categories of patients with increasing levels of bile leakage risk.RESULTS Of the 4359 patients who underwent LC,136(3%)underwent cystic duct closure by a PDS loop.Preoperatively,loop closure patients had significantly more complicated biliary disease compared to the clipped closure patients.In the loop closure cohort,zero(0%)bile leakage occurred compared to 59 of 4223(1.4%)clip closure patients.For patients at increased bile leakage risk(risk score≥1)rates were 1.6%and up to 13%(4/30)for clip closure patients with a risk score≥4.This risk increase paralleled a stepwise increase of actual bile leakage complication for clip closure patients,which was not observed for loop closure patients.CONCLUSION Cystic duct closure with a PDS loop during LC may reduce bile leakage in patients at increased risk for bile leakage. | Sandra C Donkervoort Lea M Dijksman Aafke H van Dijk Emile A Clous Marja A Boermeester Bert van Ramshorst Djamila Boerma | 2020 | World Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery2020，12，1： | 4 |
| 2 | Accurate image reconstruction from few views and limited angle data in divergent beam CTc显示文摘 | Emil Y S Kao C Pan X | 2006 | Jr*urna! o/X- Ray Seiezzce and Teehnology2006，14，2： | 1 |
| 3 | Cardiac valve calcification: characteristics of patients with calcification of the mitral annulus or aortic valve显示文摘 | ARTHUR B EMILE C JAN L et al | 1997 | Heart1997，78，5： | 1 |
| 4 | A critical review of simulation-based medical education research:2003- 2009显示文摘 | William C McGaghie S Barry Lsenberg Emil R Petrusa | 2010 | Medical Education2010，44，1： | 1 |
| 5 | Notch signaling in development and disease显示文摘 | Emil MH Urban L Gavin C | 2004 | Seminars in Cancer Biology2004，14，5： | 1 |
| 6 | Evaluation of radial chromatography versus axial chromatography, practical approach 显示文摘 | Charlotte C Marcel R Emil Z Xavier S | 2007 | Journal of Chromatography B2007，845，： | 1 |
| 7 | Circulating cardiac troponin Ⅰ in severe congestive heart failure显示文摘 | EMILE M CHARLES C BERNARD P | 1997 | Circulation1997，96，： | 1 |
| 8 | Systemic effects in COPD显示文摘 | Emil FM Wouters MD Eva C | 2002 | Chest2002，121，： | 1 |
| 9 | Evaluation of radial chromatography versus axial chromatography, practical approach显示文摘 | Charlotte C Marcel R Emil Z | 2007 | Journal of Chromatography B2007，845，： | 1 |
| 10 | Value of the electrocardiogram in localizing the occlusion site in the left anterior descending coronary artery in acute anterior myocardial infarction显示文摘 | Domien J Engelen Anton P Gorgels Emile C Cheriex Ebo D De Muinck Anton J Oude Ophuis Willem R Dassen Jindra Vainer Vincent G van Ommen Hein J Wellens | 1999 | Journal of the American College of Cardiology1999，，2： | 1 |
| 11 | Unsupervised performance evaluation of image segmentation 显示文摘 | Chabrier S Emile B Rosenberger C | 2006 | EURASIP Journal on Applied Signal Processing2006，15，： | 1 |
| 12 | Study of diamagnetically stabilized non-vertical levitation using the magnetic charge equivalence 显示文摘 | IOSIF V N GERALD K EMIL C | 2012 | International Journal of applied Electromagnetics and Mechanics2012，38，2： | 1 |
| 13 | Spectrophotometric measurement of antioxidant properties offlavones and flavonols against superoxide anion Anal显示文摘 | Luc M Emile M G Jean C H | 2000 | J Chim Acta2000，411，： | 1 |
| 14 | Fibers Coated with Molecularly Imprinted Polymers for Solid-Phase Microextraction 显示文摘 | Emile H M Koster Carlo C Widia den Hoedt | 2001 | AnalChem2001，73，13： | 1 |
| 15 | Preventing the Decodability Attack Based Cross-Matching in a Fuzzy Commitment Scheme 显示文摘 | Emile J C K Jeroen B Tom A M K Ileana B and Raymond N J V | 2011 | IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security2011，6，1： | 1 |
| 16 | Effects of stimulation site on dias- tolic function in cardiac resynchronization therapy 显示文摘 | Carel C Dick H Emile J | 2007 | PACE2007，30，： | 1 |
| 17 | Genetic variation in the feeding efficiency of maize genotypes evaluated from experiments with dairy cows显示文摘 | Barriere Y Emile J C Traineau R | 1995 | Plant Breed1995，114，： | 1 |
| 18 | Synthesis of polyethe-rurethane cationomers with anthraquinone structure显示文摘 | Emil C Buruiana Tinca Buruiana | 2001 | European Polymer Journal2001，，37： | 1 |
| 19 | Therapeutic thrombin injection of pseudoaneurysms: a multicenter experience显示文摘 | Emile R M Marc E M Jeffrey P C | 2001 | Vascular Medicine2001，6，21： | 1 |
| 20 | Predominance of non-adiabatic effects in zero-point renormalization of the electronic band gap显示文摘Electronic and optical properties of materials are affected by atomic motion through the electron–phonon interaction:not only band gaps change with temperature,but even at absolute zero temperature,zero-point motion causes band-gap renormalization.We present a large-scale first-principles evaluation of the zero-point renormalization of band edges beyond the adiabatic approximation.For materials with light elements,the band gap renormalization is often larger than 0.3 eV,and up to 0.7 eV.This effect cannot be ignored if accurate band gaps are sought.For infrared-active materials,global agreement with available experimental data is obtained only when non-adiabatic effects are taken into account.They even dominate zero-point renormalization for many materials,as shown by a generalized Fröhlich model that includes multiple phonon branches,anisotropic and degenerate electronic extrema,whose range of validity is established by comparison with first-principles results. | Anna Miglio Véronique Brousseau-Couture Emile Godbout Gabriel Antonius Yang-Hao Chan Steven G.Louie Michel Côté Matteo Giantomassi Xavier Gonze | 2020 | npj Computational Materials2020，，1： | 1 |
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