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| 1 | 标准·方案·指南——2014年美国癌症学会最新宫颈癌筛查指南及筛查中存在的问题显示文摘美国癌症学会(ACS)每年都会发布有关癌症早期检测、癌症筛查率数据与趋势报告及相关问题的指南,并会持续关注可能需要在癌症筛查指南中做出相应改变与更新的医学科学文献中出现的新证据以及需要传达给临床工作者与公众的筛查相关信息。在制定新指南的过程中,ACS至少每5年对指南更新1次,如有重要新证据出现,则更新间隔时间会更短。本期就2014年ACS关于宫颈癌筛查的最新指南报道如下。 | Robert A Smith Deana Manassaram-Baptiste Durado Brooks Vilma Cokkinides Mary Doroshenk Debbie Saslow Richard C Wender Otis W Brawley 王静 | 2014 | 中国全科医学2014，17，27： | 16 |
| 2 | Diagnostic accuracy of tests for Helicobacter pylori in an Alaska Native population显示文摘AIM:To evaluate the accuracy of two non-invasivetests in a population of Alaska Native persons. Highrates of Helico bacter pylori(H. pylori) infection,H. pylori treatment failure,and gastric cancer in this population necessitate documentation of infection status atmultiple time points over a patient's life.METHODS:In 280 patients undergoing endoscopy,H. pylori was diagnosed by culture,histology,rapidurease test,13C urea breath test(UBT) ,and immuno-globulin G antibodies to H. pylori in serum. The performances of 13C-UBT and antibody test were compared to a gold standard defined by a positive H. pylori testby culture or,in case of a negative culture result,bypositive histology and a positive rapid urease test.RESULTS:The sensitivity and specificity of the 13C-UBT were 93% and 88%,respectively,relative to thegold standard. The antibody test had an equivalents ensitivity of 93% with a reduced specificity of 68%.The false positive results for the antibody test were as-sociated with previous treatment for an H. pylori infection [relative risk(RR) = 2.8]. High levels of antibodiesto H. pylori were associated with chronic gastritis and male gender,while high scores in the 13C-UBT testwere associated with older age and with the H. pyloribacteria load on histological examination(RR = 4.4) .CONCLUSION:The 13C-UBT out performed the anti-body test for H. pylori and could be used when a non-invasive test is clinically necessary to document treatment out come or when monitoring for reinfection. | Dana L Bruden Michael G Bruce Karen M Miernyk Julie Morris Debby Hurlburt Thomas W Hennessy Helen Peters Frank Sacco Alan J Parkinson Brian J McMahon | 2011 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2011，17，42： | 3 |
| 3 | Characterization of polyploid wheat genomic diversity using a high-density 90 000 single nucleotide polymorphism array 显示文摘 | Wang SC Debbie W Kerrie F Alexandra A Shiaoman C Bevan EH Marco M Silvio S Sara GM Luigi C Anna MM Alex W Stuart S Gary B Ralf W Joerg P International Wheat Genome Sequencing Consortium Morten L Diane M Rudi A Rudy D Gina BG Abraham K Alina RA Catherine F Jerome S Michele M Curtis P Luo MC Jan DMM Jorge D Martin G Roberto T Cindy L Ivan M Colin C Keith JE Matthew H Eduard A | 2014 | Plant Biotechnol J2014，12，： | 1 |
| 4 | Vanadate tetramer as the inhibiting species in enzyme reactions in vitro and in vivo显示文摘 | Debbie C C Ellen M W Steven R B | | 0，，： | 1 |
| 5 | Effects of peer mentors on work-related performance of adolescents with behavioral and/or learning disabilities 显示文摘 | DEBBIE W ELIZABETH A PETER G | 2006 | J Positive Behav Int2006，8，4： | 1 |
| 6 | An extreme value analysis of advanced age mortality data 显示文摘 | Kathryn A W Debbie J D Bruce L J | 2006 | North A- merican Actuarial Journal2006，10，4： | 1 |
| 7 | Cognitive behavioral therapy for sehizophrenia: An overview of treatment显示文摘 | Debbie M W Aaron T B | 2003 | Cognitive and Behav- ioral Practice2003，10，： | 1 |
| 8 | Stability of Aggressive Behav-iors and Children’s Peer Relationships显示文摘 | Debbie M W &Robert C | 2000 | Social Devel-opment2000，，26： | 1 |
| 9 | Characterization of Vitrinite Concentrates : Fourier Transform Infrared Studies 显示文摘 | Debbie W K Randy W S Davis A | 1982 | Fuel1982，61，8： | 1 |
| 10 | Electrochemical reduction of nitrobenzene and 4-nitrophenol in the room temperature ionic liquidI C4dmim]显示文摘 | DEBBIE S S ANDREW J W LEIGH A | 2006 | J Electroanal Chem2006，596，： | 1 |
| 11 | Indoleamine-2,3-dioxygenase (IDO) metabolic activity is detrimental for cervical cancer patient survival显示文摘 | Debbie M Ferns Ido P Kema Marrije R Buist Hans W Nijman Gemma G Kenter Ekaterina S Jordanova | 2015 | OncoImmunology2015，，： | 1 |
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