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| 1 | Antibacterial activity of selected ethnomedicinal plants from South India显示文摘Objective:To screen the antimicrobial potential of three ethnomedicinal plants Chassalia curviflora Thw.(C.curviflora),Cyclea peltata Hook.F.& Thomson(C.peltata) and Euphorbia hirta L(E.hirta) used in folk medicines in Aarukani hills Kani tribe,Tamil Nadu,India against human bacterial pathogens.Methods:Antibacterial efficacy was performed by disc diffusion method against the pathogens viz.,Escherichia coli(E.coli)(ATCC 35218),Staphylococcus aureus (S.aureus)(ATCC 6538),Salmonella typhi(S.typhi)(MTCC 733),Proteus vulgaris(P.vulgaris), Proteus mirabilis(P.mirabilis) and Streptococcus pyogenes(S.pyogenes) and incubated for 24 h at 37°C.Results:The maximum degree of antibacterial activity was observed in C.peltata followed by C.curviflora.While E.hirta showed comparatively low degree of antibacterial activity.The methanolic extract of C.peltata showed the antibacterial activity against three pathogens viz.,S.pyogenes,P.vulgaris and E.coli with the inhibition zones 12 mm,10 mm and 9 mm,respectively,hexane extracts of C.peltata also showed the antibacterial activity against two selected pathogens viz.,P.vulgaris and P.mirabilis with 15 mm and 12 mm of inhibition zones.All the three different concentrations(025,0.50 & 0.75 mg/mL) of methanolic extract of C. peltata show the inhibitory effect on the three susceptible bacteria S.pyogenes,P.vulgaris and E. coli with the maximum inhibition in the highest concentration(0.75 mg/mL).The methanolic and hexane extracts of C.curviflora exhibited the antibacterial activity against only one bacterium each i.e.P.vulgaris and S.typhi with the maximum zone of inhibition 13 and 11 mm respectively. The methanolic and hexane extracts of E.hirta exhibited the antibacterial activity against only one bacterium Le.S.pyogenes with the maximum zone of inhibition 13 and 11 mm respectively. Conclusions:The present investigation revealed that the C.curviflora,C.peltata and E.hirta are potentially good source of antibacterial agents and demonstrates the importance of such plants in traditional medicines. | Rajendran Darling Anpin Raja Solomon Jeeva Juststella Wilfred Prakash Johnson Marimuthu Antonisamy Varaprasadham Irudayaraj | 2011 | Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine2011,4,5: | 6 |
| 2 | Approach to Weighted Geometric Evaluation Based on Projection Pursuit显示文摘Weighted geometric evaluation approach based on Projection pursuit (PP) model is presented in this paper to optimize the choice of schemes. By using PP model, the multi-dimension evaluation index values of schemes can be synthesized into projection value with one dimension. The scheme with a bigger projection value is much better, so the schemes sample can be an optimized choice according to the projection value of each scheme. The modeling of PP based on accelerating genetic algorithm can predigest the realized process of projection pursuit technique, can overcome the shortcomings of large computation amount and the difficulty of computer programming in traditional projection pursuit methods, and can give a new method for application of projection pursuit technique to optimize choice of schemes by using weighted geometric evaluation. The analysis of an applied sample shows that applying PP model driven directly by samples data to optimize choice of schemes is both simple and feasible, that its projection values are relatively decentralized and profit decision-making, that its applicability and maneuverability are high. It can avoid the shortcoming of subjective weighing method, and its results are scientific and objective. | Yang Shanlin Wang Shuo Gong Darling | 2006 | 工程科学(英文版)2006,4,1: | 5 |
| 3 | Secondary aorto-esophageal fistula after thoracic aortic aneurysm endovascular repair treated by covered esophageal stenting显示文摘Thoracic endovascular aortic repair for thoracic aortic aneurysms is an accepted alternative to open surgery, especially in patients with significant comorbidities. The procedure itself has a low risk of complications and fistulas to surrounding organs are rarely reported. An 86-year-old patient was admitted to our hospital with gastro intestinal(GI) bleeding and a suspected aortoesophageal fistula. Eight months prior, the patient had undergone a stent graft repair of a mycotic thoracic aneurysm. Computerized tomography angiography and upper GI endoscopy confirmed an aortoesophageal fistula, which was treated by esophageal stenting. With early recognition, esophageal stenting may have a role in the initial emergency control of bleeding from and palliation of aortoesophageal fistula. | Mary Tao Eran Shlomovitz Gail Darling Graham Roche-Nagle | 2016 | World Journal of Clinical Cases2016,4,8: | 3 |
| 4 | Randomized trial of mediastinal lymph node sampling versus complete lymphadenectomy during pulmonary resection in the patient with N0 or N1 (less than hilar) non–small cell carcinoma: Results of the American College of Surgery Oncology Group Z0030 Trial显示文摘 | Gail E. Darling Mark S. Allen Paul A. Decker Karla Ballman Richard A. Malthaner Richard I. Inculet David R. Jones Robert J. McKenna Rodney J. Landreneau Valerie W. Rusch Joe B. Putnam | 2011 | The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery2011,,3: | 3 |
| 5 | Video-assisted thoracic surgery versus open lobectomy for lung cancer: A secondary analysis of data from the American College of Surgeons Oncology Group Z0030 randomized clinical trial显示文摘 | Walter J. Scott Mark S. Allen Gail Darling Bryan Meyers Paul A. Decker Joe B. Putnam Robert W. Mckenna Rodney J. Landrenau David R. Jones Richard I. Inculet Richard A. Malthaner | 2010 | The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery2010,,4: | 2 |
| 6 | Eliciting cytotoxic T lymphocytes against acute myeloid leukemia-derived antigens: evaluation of dendritic cell–leukemia cell hybrids and other antigen-loading strategies for dendritic cell-based vaccination显示文摘 | Joanna Galea-Lauri David Darling Ghulam Mufti Phillip Harrison Farzin Farzaneh | 2002 | Cancer Immunology, Immunotherapy2002,,6: | 2 |
| 7 | Light scattering properties of natural and artificially demineralized dental enamel at 1 310 nm显示文摘 | DARLING C L HUYNH G D FRIED D | 2006 | Journal of Biomedical Optics2006,11,3: | 1 |
| 8 | The ZFHX1A gene is differentially autoregulated by its isoforms 显示文摘 | Manavella PA Roqueiro G Darling DS | 2007 | Biochem Biophy Res Commun2007,360,3: | 1 |
| 9 | Direct Drive Cryogenic ICF Capsules Employing D2 T Wetted Foam显示文摘 | Sacks A Darling DH | 1987 | Nuclear Fusion1987,27,3: | 1 |
| 10 | Outcome of aggressive surveillance colonoseopy in ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysm 显示文摘 | Champagne B J Darling R C 3rd Daneshmand M | 2004 | J Vase Surg2004,39,4: | 1 |
| 11 | Randomized trial of mediastinal lymph node sampling versus complete lymphadenectomy during pulmonary resection in the patient with N0 or N1 (less than hilar) non-small cell carcinoma:results of the American College of Surgery Oncology Group Z0030 Trial显示文摘 | Darling GE Allen MS Decker PA | 2011 | J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg2011,141,: | 1 |
| 12 | Postconditioning via stuttering reperfusion limits myocardial infarction size rabbit hearts: role of EKR1/2显示文摘 | Darling CE Jiang R Maynard M | 2005 | Am J Phsiol Heart Circ Physiol2005,289,16: | 1 |
| 13 | Postcondltioning the human heart: multiple balloon inflations during prmiary angioplasty may confer eardioprotection显示文摘 | Darling CE Solari PB Smith CS | 2007 | Basic Res Cardiol2007,102,3: | 1 |
| 14 | Poly- morphous low - grade adenocarcinoma and adenoid cystic carcino- ma: a review and comparison of immunohistochemical markers 显示文摘 | Mark R Darling Johann W Schneider Vincent M Phillips | 2002 | Oral Oncol2002,7,38: | 1 |
| 15 | Computer-aided tissue engineer- ing: overview, scope and challenges显示文摘 | Sun W Darling A Starly B | 2004 | Biotechnol Appl Biochem2004,39,1: | 1 |
| 16 | Asymptotic theory of certain 'goodness of fit' criteria based on stochastic processes 显示文摘 | Anderson T W Darling D A | 1952 | The annals of mathematical statistics1952,,: | 1 |
| 17 | Mercaptoaeetate and fatty acids exert direct and antagonistic effects on nodose neu rons via GPR40 fatty acid receptors显示文摘 | Darling R A Zhao H Kinch D | 2014 | Ajp Regulatory Inte- grative & Comparative Physiology2014,307,1: | 1 |
| 18 | Molecular phylogeny of the planktic foraminifera 显示文摘 | Darling K F Kroon D Wade C M | 1996 | J Foraminiferal Research1996,26,4: | 1 |
| 19 | Expression of a variant of CD28 on a subpopulation of human NK cells : implications for B7 - mediated stimulation of NK cells 显示文摘 | Galea - Lauri J Darling D Gan SU | 1999 | J Immunol1999,163,1: | 1 |
| 20 | Review - Articular Cartilage Bioreactors and Bioprocesses 显示文摘 | Darling EM Athanasiou KA | 2003 | Tissue Eng2003,9,: | 1 |