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| 1 | Usefulness of computed tomography based three-dimensional reconstructions to assess the critical shoulder angle显示文摘BACKGROUND The critical shoulder angle(CSA)is a radiographic measurement that provides an assessment of both glenoid inclination and acromial length.Higher values may correlate with the presence of rotator cuff tears.However,it is difficult to obtain a high-quality true anteroposterior(AP)radiograph of the shoulder,with any excess scapular version or flexion/extension resulting in deviation from the true CSA value.Three-dimensional(3D)bony reconstructions of computed tomography(CT)shoulder scans may be able to be rotated to obtain a similar view to that of true AP radiographs.AIM To compare CSA measurements performed on 3D bony CT reconstructions,with those on corresponding true AP radiographs.METHODS CT shoulder scans were matched with true AP radiographs that were classified as either Suter-Henninger type A or C quality.3D bony reconstructions were segmented from the CT scans,and rotated to replicate an ideal true AP view.Two observers performed CSA measurements using both CT and radiographic images.Measurements were repeated after a one week interval.Reliability was assessed using intraclass correlation coefficients(ICCs)and Bland-Altman plots[bias,limits of agreement(LOA)].RESULTS Twenty CT shoulder scans were matched.The mean CSA values were 32.55°(±4.26°)with radiographs and 29.82°(±3.49°)with the CT-based method[mean difference 2.73°(±2.86°);P<0.001;bias+2.73°;LOA-2.17°to+7.63°].There was a strong correlation between the two methods(r=0.748;P<0.001).Intra-observer reliability was similar,but the best intra-observer values were achieved by the most experienced observer using the CT-based method[ICC:0.983(0.958-0.993);bias+0.03°,LOA-1.28°to+1.34°].Inter-observer reliability was better with the CT-based method[ICC:0.897(0.758-0.958),bias+0.24°,LOA-2.93°to+3.41°].CONCLUSION The described CT-based method may be a suitable alternative for critical shoulder angle measurement,as it overcomes the difficulty in obtaining a true AP radiographic view. | Dominic Mah Uphar Chamoli Geoffrey CS Smith | 2021 | World Journal of Orthopedics2021,12,5: | 2 |
| 2 | Cytokine regulation by platelet activating factor in a human B cell line显示文摘 | Smith CS Parker L Shearer WT | 1994 | J Immunol1994,153,9: | 1 |
| 3 | Regulation of body fluid volume and electrolyte concentrations in space flight显示文摘 | Smith SM Krauhs JM Leach CS | 1997 | Adv Space Biol Med1997,6,: | 1 |
| 4 | Postcondltioning the human heart: multiple balloon inflations during prmiary angioplasty may confer eardioprotection显示文摘 | Darling CE Solari PB Smith CS | 2007 | Basic Res Cardiol2007,102,3: | 1 |
| 5 | Use of internal controls to increase quantitative capabilities of the ribonuclease protection assay显示文摘 | Bailey CS Smith U | 1997 | Bio Techniques1997,23,2: | 1 |
| 6 | Effect of focal adhesion kinase (FAK) downregulation with FAK antisense oligonucleotides and 5-fluorouracil on the viability of melanoma cell lines显示文摘 | Smith CS Golubovskaya VM Peck E | 2005 | Melanoma Res2005,15,5: | 1 |
| 7 | Characterization of β-adrenergic receptors on rat and human osteoblast-like cells and demonstration that β-receptor agonists can stimulate bone resorption in organ culture 显示文摘 | Moore RE Smith 2nd CK Bailey CS | 1993 | Bone Miner1993,23,: | 1 |
| 8 | Peripheral refraction and ocular shape in children显示文摘 | Smith EL 3rd Kee CS Ramamirtham R | 2005 | Invest ophthalom Vis Sci2005,46,8: | 1 |
| 9 | Association of atrophy of medial temporal lobe with reduced blood flow in patients with a clinical and pathological diagnosis of Alzheimer'sdisease显示文摘 | Smith AD Barker CS | 1992 | J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry1992,55,: | 1 |
| 10 | Human papilloma virus 6 seropositivity is associated with risk of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma, independent of tobacco and alcohol use显示文摘 | Furniss CS McClean MD Smith JF | 2009 | Ann Onc2009,20,3: | 1 |
| 11 | Medical utilization and costs in Panic Disorder: A comparison with social phobia 显示文摘 | Rees CS Richards JC Smith LM | 1998 | J Anxiety Disord1998,12,5: | 1 |
| 12 | BVES regulates EMT in human corneal and colon cancer cells and is silenced via promoter methylation in human coloreetal carcinoma显示文摘 | Williams CS Zhang B Smith JJ | 2011 | J Clin Invest2011,121,10: | 1 |
| 13 | Photopolymerization of developmental monomers for dental eationieally initiated matrix resins 显示文摘 | Eiek JD Smith RE Pinzino CS | 2004 | Dent Mater2004,22,: | 1 |
| 14 | Molecular detection of a novel human influenza (H1N1) of pandemic potential by conventional and real-time quantitative RT-PCR assays 显示文摘 | Poon LL Chan KH Smith GJ Leung CS Guan Y Yuen KY Peiris JS | 2009 | Clin Chem2009,55,8: | 1 |
| 15 | Losartan potassium(XozaarTm) : A nonpeptide antagonist of angiotensin Ⅱ 显示文摘 | Smith RD Sweet CS Goldberg A | 1995 | Drugs Today1995,31,7: | 1 |
| 16 | American Cancer Society guidelines for the early detection of cancer显示文摘 | Smith RA Mettlin CS Davis KJ | 2000 | CA Cancer J Clin2000,50,1: | 1 |
| 17 | Differential Expression of CYPI A,2B,and 3A Genes in the F344 Rat following Exposure to a Polybrominated Diphenyl Ether Mixture or Individual Components显示文摘 | Sanders JM BL Smith CS Black W | 2005 | Toxicol Sci2005,88,1: | 1 |
| 18 | Antithrombin reduces monocyte and neutrophil CD11b up regulation in addition to blocking platelet activation during extracorporeal circulation显示文摘 | Rinder CS Rinder HM Smith MJ | | 0,,07: | 1 |
| 19 | The role of peripheral vision in the refractive-error development of infant monkeys ( Macaca mulatta ) 显示文摘 | Kee CS Ramamirtliam R Qiao-Grider Y Hung LF Word M Smith EL | 2004 | Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci2004,45,: | 1 |
| 20 | Factors influencing the success of conventional therapy a five year retrospective study显示文摘 | Smith Cs Setchell DJ | 1993 | Int Endodntics J1993,26,: | 1 |