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| 1 | Mycophenolate mofetil for drug-induced vanishing bile duct syndrome显示文摘Amoxicillin/clavulanate is associated with liver injury, mostly of a cholestatic pattern. While outcomes are usually benign, progression to cirrhosis and death has been reported. The role of immunosuppressive therapy for patients with a protracted course is unclear. We report the case of an elderly patient who developed prolonged cholestasis secondary to amoxicillin/clavulanate. Vanishing bile duct syndrome was confirmed by sequential liver biopsies. The patient responded to prednisone treatment, but could not be weaned off corticosteroids, even when azathioprine was added. Complete withdrawal of both prednisone and azathioprine was possible by using mycophenolate mofetil, an inosine monophosphate dehydrogenase inhibitor. Sustained remission has been maintained for more than 3 years with low-dose mycophenolate mofetil. | S Simona Jakab A Brian West Dennis M Meighan Robert S Brown Jr William B Hale | 2007 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2007,13,45: | 8 |
| 2 | Recent trends in liver transplantation for alcoholic liver disease in the United States显示文摘AIM To examine temporal changes in the indications for liver transplantation(LT) and characteristics of patients transplanted for alcoholic liver disease(ALD).METHODS We performed a retrospective cohort analysis of trends in the indication for LT using the United Network for Organ Sharing(UNOS) database between 2002 and 2015. Patients were grouped by etiology of the liver disease and characteristics were compared using χ~2 and t-tests. Time series analysis was used identifying any year with a significant change in the number of transplants per year for ALD, and before and after eras were modeled using a general linear model. Subgroup analysis of recipients with ALD was performed by age group, gender, UNOS region and etiology(alcoholic cirrhosis, alcoholic hepatitis and hepatitis C-alcoholic cirrhosis dual listing).RESULTS Of 74216 liver transplant recipients, ALD(n = 9400, 12.7%) was the third leading indication for transplant after hepatitis C and hepatocellular carcinoma. Transplants for ALD, increased from 12.8%(553) in 2002 to 16.5%(1020) in 2015. Time series analysis indicated a significant increase in the number of transplants per year for ALD in 2013(P = 0.03). There were a stable number of transplants per year between 2002 and 2012(linear coefficient 3, 95%CI:-4.6, 11.2) an increase of 177 per year between 2013 and 2015(95%CI: 119, 234). This increase was significant for all age groups except those 71-83 years old, was observed for both genders, and was incompletely explained by a decrease in transplants for hepatitis C and ALD dual listing. All UNOS regions except region 9 saw an increase in the mean number of transplants per year when comparing eras, and this increase was significant in regions 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10 and 11.CONCLUSION There has been a dramatic increase in the number of transplants for ALD starting in 2013. | Catherine E Kling James D Perkins Robert L Carithers Dennis M Donovan Lena Sibulesky | 2017 | World Journal of Hepatology2017,9,36: | 6 |
| 3 | 用可修整的金刚石和立方氮化硼砂轮进行成形磨削显示文摘介绍了一种利用点挤压修整砂轮的技术,通过压碎砂轮表面的结合剂桥,从而实现在机床上直接对可修整金刚石砂轮再次成形,提高了成形磨削的经济性。 | Dennis,P Maiser,M | 2001 | 机械工程师2001,,7: | 6 |
| 4 | Land cover changes and fragmentation in mountain neotropical ecosystems of Oaxaca, Mexico under community forest management显示文摘Changes in land cover have a direct impact on forest ecosystem goods and services. In this study, changes in land cover in Sierra de Juarez–Oaxaca ecosystems were estimated using a consistent processing of Landsat images and OBIA methodology. Additionally, landscape analyses using FRAGSTAT were conducted. In 2014, Sierra de Juarez–Oaxaca was covered by approximately 84% of forests, mainly pine-oak and cloud forests. After extensive deforestation until 2001, this trend was reversed and the forest cover surface area in 2014 was slightly higher than in 1979. The comparison of the landscape structure of the forested and agricultural lands suggests an increase in habitat heterogeneity. However, interspersion and juxtaposition indices, showing the patch shape by patch area and perimeter, were similar throughout the study period(1979–2014). Social and economic drivers can explain this situation: namely, community organization, forest enterprises, payment for ecosystem services programs, and changes of agricultural activity. Communities in the Sierra of Oaxaca have reforested degraded lands, created community forest enterprises, and preserved the forest under conservation schemes like those proposed by the Mexican payment for ecosystem services programs. However, their sustainable management faces internal challenges and has become highly dependent on political and institutional decisions beyond their control. | Rafael M~a Navarro Cerrillo Dennis J.Esteves Vieira Susana Ochoa-Gaona Bernardus H.J.de Jong M~a del Mar Delgado Serrano | 2019 | Journal of Forestry Research2019,30,1: | 4 |
| 5 | 利用抗高血压药相关的遗传变异发现其潜在的功效和副作用显示文摘通过研究药物靶蛋白基因的自然变异可以了解药物的功效。本研究旨在利用这种方法探索抗高血压药的潜在副作用和再利用潜力。研究者首先确定了血管紧张素转换酶抑制剂(angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor,ACEI)、β受体阻滞剂和钙拮抗剂的合适代表基因。 | 刘青(译) 叶鹏(校) Gill D Georgakis MK Koskeridis F Jiang L Feng Q Wei WQ Theodoratou E Elliott P Denny JC Malik R Evangelou E Dehghan A Dichgans M Tzoulaki I | 2019 | 中华高血压杂志2019,0,9: | 3 |
| 6 | Epistaxis in end stage liver disease masquerading as severe upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage显示文摘AIM:To describe the prevalence,diagnosis,treatment,and outcomes of end stage liver disease(ESLD) patients with severe epistaxis thought to be severe upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage(UGIH).METHODS:This observational single center study included all consecutive patients with ESLD and epistaxis identified from consecutive subjects hospitalized with suspected UGIH and prospectively enrolled in our databases of severe UGIH between 1998 and 2011.RESULTS:A total of 1249 patients were registered for severe UGIH in the data basis,461(36.9%) were cirrhotics. Epistaxis rather than UGIH was the bleeding source in 20 patients. All patients had severe coagulopathy. Epistaxis was initially controlled in all cases. Fifteen(75%) subjects required posterior nasal packing and 2(10%) embolization in addition to correction of coagulopathy. Five(25%) patients died in the hospital,12(60%) received orthotopic liver transplantation(OLT),and 3(15%) were discharged without OLT. The mortality rate was 63% in patients without OLT.CONCLUSION:Severe epistaxis in patients with ESLD is(1) a diagnosis of exclusion that requires upper endoscopy to exclude severe UGIH;and(2) associated with a high mortality rate in patients not receiving OLT. | Marine Camus Dennis M Jensen Jason D Matthews Gordon V Ohning Thomas O Kovacs Rome Jutabha Kevin A Ghassemi Gustavo A Machicado Gareth S Dulai | 2014 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2014,20,38: | 3 |
| 7 | International corporate entrepreneurship and firm performance显示文摘 | Shaker A Zahra Dennis M Garvis | 2000 | Journal of Business Venturing2000,,5: | 3 |
| 8 | Langerhans cell histiocytosis masquerading as acute appendicitis: Case report and review显示文摘Langerhans cell histiocytosis(LCH) is a rare syndrome characterized by unifocal,multifocal unisystem,or disseminated/multi-system disease that commonly involves the bone,skin,lymph nodes,pituitary,or sometimes lung(almost exclusively in smokers) causing a variety of symptoms from rashes and bone lesions to diabetes insipidus or pulmonary infiltrates.We present a previously unreported case of gastrointestinal LCH as well as a novel characteristic lesion affecting the colon of a young woman who presented with signs and symptoms mimicking acute on chronic appendicitis.Immunohistochemical analysis of appendectomy specimen and nodular specimens on colonoscopy demonstrated S-100,CD1a,and langerin reactivity.The patient underwent systemic chemotherapy with cytarabine and demonstrated excellent response to therapy. | Mohammad M Karimzada Michele N Matthews Samuel W French Daniel De Ugarte Dennis Y Kim | 2017 | World Journal of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy2017,9,3: | 3 |
| 9 | 血管紧张素Ⅱ1型受体基因多态性与心力衰竭预后的相关性研究显示文摘目的评价血管紧张素Ⅱ1型受体(AngiotensinⅡtype 1 receptor,AT1R)基因1166位点A/C基因多态性对心力衰竭预后的影响。方法432例患者来源于美国匹兹堡大学医疗中心的心血管事件基因危险性评价研究组,均有收缩功能障碍性心力衰竭〔射血分数(EF)<0.45〕。入选时间为1996年4月至2001年1月,前瞻性随访患者(26.43±18.19)月,随访终点是死亡或心脏移植。用聚合酶链式反应(PCR)方法鉴定AT1R基因A1166C位点基因型,分析AT1R A1166C基因多态性对心力衰竭患者生存率的影响。结果AT1R纯合子CC型8.6%,纯合子AA型50.0%,杂合子AC型41.4%。三组基因型在年龄、性别、种族、病因、血压和治疗方面无显著性差异,而在NYHA心功能分级的比例有显著性差异,AT1R C等位基因与较低心功能分级密切相关(P=0.04),但随访三组基因型的三年生存率并无显著性差异。结论在本组收缩功能障碍性心力衰竭患者中,AT1R C等位基因仅与较低心功能分级密切相关,并不影响未行心脏移植心力衰竭患者的预后。 | 郑茵 方壮伟 吴智勇 Barry London Dennis M McNamara | 2005 | 中国心血管杂志2005,10,6: | 3 |
| 10 | Multi-scale magnetic resonance measurements and validation of Discrete Element Model simulations显示文摘This short review describes the capabilities of magnetic resonance (MR) to image opaque single-and two- phase granular systems, such as rotating cylinders and gasfluidized beds operated in different fluidization regimes. The unique capability of MR to not only image the solids' distribution (voidage) but also the velocity of the particulate phase is clearly shown. It is demonstrated that MR can provide measurements over different length and time scales. With the MR equipment used for the studies summarized here, temporal and spatial scales range from sub-millisecond to hours and from a few hundred micrometres to a few centimetres, respectively. Besides providing crucial data required for an improved understanding of the underlying physics of granular flows, multi-scale MR measurements were also used to validate numerical simulations of granular systems. It is shown that predictions of time-averaged properties, such as voidage and velocity of the particulate phase, made using the Discrete Element Model agree very well with MR measurements. | Christoph R. Müller Daniel J. Holland James R. Third Andrew J. Sederman John S. Dennis Lynn F. Gladden | 2011 | Particuology2011,9,4: | 3 |
| 11 | 地中海膳食干预研究中来自胆碱通路的血浆代谢物与心血管病风险的关系显示文摘血浆甜菜碱水平以及胆碱代谢水平与主要心血管病终点之间的联系仍不清楚。研究者评估了胆碱通路的代谢物与偶发心血管病风险以及地中海膳食干预的潜在调节效应之间的相关性。 | 黄洁 叶鹏 Guasch-Ferré M Hu FB Ruiz-Canela M Bulló M Toledo E Wang DD Corella D Gómez-Gracia E Fiol M Estruch R Lapetra J Fitó M Arós F Serra-Majem L Ros E Dennis C Liang L Clish CB Martínez-González MA Salas-Salvadó J | 2017 | 中华高血压杂志2017,25,12: | 2 |
| 12 | Precision atomic gravimeter based on Bragg diffraction显示文摘 | P A Altin M T Johnsson V Negnevitsky G R Dennis R P Anderson J E Debs S S Szigeti K S Hardman S Bennetts G D McDonald L D Turner J D Close N P Robins | 2013 | New Journal of Physics2013,,2: | 2 |
| 13 | Survival after inflammatory bowel disease-associated colorectal cancer in the Colon Cancer Family Registry显示文摘AIM: To investigate the survival of individuals with colorectal cancer (CRC) with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD-associated CRC) compared to that of individuals without IBD diagnosed with CRC. METHODS: Epidemiologic, clinical, and follow-up data were obtained from the Colon Cancer Family Registry (Colon CFR). IBD-associated cases were identified from self-report of physician diagnosis. For a subset of participants, medical records were examined to confirm self-report of IBD. Cox proportional hazards regression was applied to estimate adjusted hazard ratios (aHR) and 95%CI of mortality, comparing IBD-associated to non-IBD-associated CRC, adjusted for age at CRC diagnosis, sex, Colon CFR phase, and number of prior endoscopies. Following imputation to complete CRC stage information, adjustment for CRC stage was examined. RESULTS: A total of 7202 CRC cases, including 250 cases of IBD-associated CRC, were analyzed. Over a twelve year follow-up period following CRC diagnosis, 2013 and 74 deaths occurred among non-IBD associated CRC and IBD-associated CRC patients, respectively. The difference in survival between IBD-associated and non-IBD CRC cases was not statistically significant (aHR = 1.08; 95%CI: 0.85-1.36). However, the assumption of proportional hazards necessary for valid inference from Cox regression was not met over the entire follow-up period, and we therefore limited analyses to within five years after CRC diagnosis when the assumption of proportional hazards was met. Over this period, there was evidence of worse prognosis for IBD-associated CRC (aHR = 1.36; 95%CI: 1.05-1.76). Results were similar when adjusted for CRC stage, or restricted to IBD confirmed in medical records. CONCLUSION: These results support the hypothesis that IBD-associated CRC has a worse prognosis than non-IBD-associated CRC. | Scott V Adams Dennis J Ahnen John A Baron Peter T Campbell Steven Gallinger William M Grady Loic LeMarchand Noralane M Lindor John D Potter Polly A Newcomb | 2013 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2013,19,21: | 2 |
| 14 | Obstructive jaundice due to a rare periampullary tumor显示文摘Gangliocytic paraganglioma is a rare neuroendocrine tumor predominantly arising in the second part of the duodenum with rare local recurrence or metastasis to regional lymph nodes.A 92-year-old female presented with obstructive jaundice.On exam she had pale conjunctiva and icteric sclera.Abdominal examination revealed tenderness in the upper abdomen.Laboratory data was consistent with obstructive jaundice.Computed tomography of the abdomen revealed a dilated gall bladder and a common bile duct(CBD)with no evidence of liver lesions or pancreatic head mass.Endoscopic ultrasonography revealed a 1 cm isoechoic submucosal nodule at the periampullary area,dilated CBD(9 mm),a prominent pancreatic duct(4.1 mm)and a hydropic gall bladder with no stones.Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreaticography was performed to relieve obstruction and showed a 1 cm periampullary mass which underwent an en-bloc snare resection.Histopathology analyses with immunohistochemical stains were positive for cytokeratin,synaptophysin,S-100 protein,neuron specific enolase and negative for actin and desmin consistent with periampullary gangliocytic paraganglioma.Periampullary gangliocytic paraganglioma is a rare benign tumor of the small bowel.Common presentation includes abdominal pain and obstructive jaundice which should be included in differential diagnosis of obstructive jaundice.Endoscopic resection is a curative therapy in the absence of local invasion or distant metastasis. | Anjana Sathyamurthy Abhishek Choudhary Dennis Ng Shuaib Okponobi Alberto Diaz-Arias Ajitinder Grewal Ghassan M Hammoud | 2013 | World Journal of Gastrointestinal Oncology2013,5,10: | 2 |
| 15 | Presence of fetal DNA in maternal plasma and serum显示文摘 | Y M Dennis Lo Noemi Corbetta Paul F Chamberlain Vik Rai Ian L Sargent Christopher WG Redman James S Wainscoat | 1997 | The Lancet1997,,9076: | 2 |
| 16 | No difference in portal and hepatic venous bacterial DNA in patients with cirrhosis undergoing transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt insertion显示文摘 | Christian Mortensen Stine Karlsen Henning Gr?nb?k Dennis T. Nielsen Susanne Frevert Jens O. Clemmesen S?ren M?ller J?rgen S. Jensen Flemming Bendtsen | 2013 | Liver Int2013,,9: | 2 |
| 17 | Genetic polymorphisms of the CYP3A4, CYP3A5, and MDR1 genes and pharmacokinetics ofthe calcineurin inhibitors cyclosporine and tacrolimus显示文摘 | DENNIS A HCSSELINK M D | 2003 | Clin Pharnuwol Ther2003,74,: | 1 |
| 18 | Determination of protein secondary structure by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy:a critical assessment显示文摘 | WITOLD K S HENRY H M DENNIS C | 1993 | Biochemistry1993,32,2: | 1 |
| 19 | Disseminated intravascular coagula- tion:old disease, new hope显示文摘 | Toh Ctt Dennis M | 2003 | BMJ2003,327,7421: | 1 |
| 20 | Primary intracerebral haemorrhage in the Oxfordshire community stroke project,2:prognosis显示文摘 | Counsell C Boonyakarnkul S Dennis M | 1995 | Cerebrovasc Dis1995,5,: | 1 |