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958篇 您的检索式:作者名="Crouse"
    题名 作者 年代 出处 被引量
1瑞舒伐他汀对存在亚临床动脉粥样硬化的低危人群颈动脉内膜中层厚度进展的影响——METEOR试验显示文摘背景:动脉粥样硬化往往在机体出现症状之前就已有所进展。目前,我们尚不清楚Framingham风险评分(Framinghaln risk score,FRS)较低的轻中度亚临床动脉粥样硬化中年人群是否能从治疗中获益。 目的:评价为期2年的他汀类药物治疗能否减缓颈动脉内膜中层厚度(carotid intimamedia thickness,CIMT)继续增厚或使粥样斑块消退。 设计、地点及参试者:“瑞舒伐他汀对内膜中层厚度影响的测评研究(Measuring Effects on Intima-Media Thickness:an Evaluation of Rosuvastatin,METEOR)”是2002年8月至2006年5月在美国及欧洲61个基层医疗中心开展的一项随机、双盲、安慰剂对照研究,共纳入984名参试者,有的参试者仅以年龄(平均年龄,57岁)为冠心病的危险因素,有的参试者10年内FRS低于10%、CIMT重庞增厚(1.2~3.5mm)、LDL胆固醇水平有所升高(平均值,154mg/dL)。 干预:参试者服用40mg瑞舒伐他汀或安慰剂。 主要观测指标:12个颈动脉位点最大CIMT的变化率(经B超检测);颈总动脉位点、颈动脉窦位点及颈内动脉位点最大CIMT的变化,颈总动脉位点平均CIMT的变化。仅在瑞舒伐他汀组中评估CIMT的消退情况。 结果:瑞舒伐他汀组参试者LDL胆固醇平均(SD)水平由基线时的155(24.1)mg/dL降至78(27.5)mg/dL,平均降低49%(与安慰剂组相比P〈0.001)。瑞舒伐他汀组12个颈动脉位点最大CIMT的变化值为-0.0014(95%CI,-0.0041~0.0014)mm/y,安慰剂组12个颈动脉位点最大CIMT的变化值为Q0131(95%CI,Q0087~Q0174)mm/y(P〈0.001)。瑞舒伐他汀组颈总动脉位点最大CIMT的变化值为-0.0038(95%CI,-0.0064~-0.0013)mm/y(P〈0.001),颈动脉窦位点最大CIMT的变化值为-0.0040(95%CI,-0.0090~0.0010)mm/y(P〈0.001),颈内动脉位点最大CIMT的变化值为0.0039(95%CI,-0.0009~0.0088)mm/y(P=0.02)。瑞舒伐他汀组颈总动脉位点平均CIMT的变化值为0.0004(95%CI,-0.0011~0.0019)mm/y(P〈0.001)。P值均为与安慰剂组相比。总的来说,瑞舒伐他汀具有良好的耐受性,很少引发严重的心血管不良事件(在2年内有6名参试者[0.86%]出现8起不良事件[1.1%])。 结论:对于FRS低于10%的亚临床动脉粥样硬化中年人群而言,瑞舒伐他汀能够在2年内显著降低最大CIMT的进展速率,与安慰剂相比差异具有统计学显著性。但是,瑞舒伐他汀无法诱导病变消退。今后,我们仍需开展大型远期试验来明确上述研究结果的临床意义.John R. Crouse Ⅲ Joel S. Raichlen Ward A. Riley Gregory W. Evans Mike K. Palmer Daniel H. O' Leary Diederick E. Grobbee Michiel L. Bots 李军(译) 2007美国医学会杂志(中文版)2007,26,4:44
2Evaluation of a Scoring System for Extracranial Carotid Atherosclerosis Extent With B-Mode Ultrasound显示文摘JOHN R. CROUSE GARY H. HARPOLD FREDERIC R. KAHL JAMES F. TOOLE WILLIAM M. MCKINNEY 1986Stroke1986,,2:3
3Intrarectal Amifostine During External Beam Radiation Therapy for Prostate Cancer Produces Significant Improvements in Quality of Life Measured by EPIC Score显示文摘Nicole L. Simone Cynthia Ménard Benjamin P. Soule Paul S. Albert Peter Guion Sharon Smith Denise Godette Nancy S. Crouse Linda C. Sciuto Theresa Cooley-Zgela Kevin Camphausen C. Norman Coleman Anurag K. Singh 2008International Journal of Radiation Oncology, Biology, Physics2008,,1:2
4Altered cell surface expression and signaling of leptin receptors containing the fatty mutation显示文摘 Elliott G E Burgess T L 1998J Biol Chem1998,273,18:1
5Microbial decontamination and wei ght ofcarcass beef as affected by automated washing pressure and length of time of spray显示文摘Crouse J D Anderson M E Naumann H D 1988JFood Prot1988,51,:1
6Opacification and border delineati on improvement in patients with suboptimal endocardial definition in routine echocardiography: Results of the phase Ⅲ Albunes multicenter trial显示文摘Crouse LJ Cheirif J Hanly DE 1993JACC1993,22,3:1
7Sensor bias estimation in the presence of data association uncertainty显示文摘DAVID F CROUSE YAAKOV BARSHLOM PETER WILLETT 2009Signal and Data Pro- cessing of Small Targets2009,7445,:1
8Evaluation of a seor- ing system for extraeranial carotid atherosclerosis extent with B-mode ultrasound显示文摘Crouse JR Harpold GH Kahl FR 1986Stroke1986,17,:1
9Discovery of the butenyl-spinosyn insecticides: Novel macrolides from the new bacterial strain Saccharopolyspora pogona显示文摘Paul Lewer Donald R. Hahn Laura L. Karr Dennis O. Duebelbeis Jeffrey R. Gilbert Gary D. Crouse Thomas Worden Thomas C. Sparks Pat McKamey Rex Edwards Paul R. Graupner 2009Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry2009,,12:1
10Evaluation of a scoring system for extracranial carotid atherosclerosis extent with B-mode ultrasound显示文摘 Harpold GH Kahl FR 1986Stroke1986,17,:1
11Genital mycoplasmas stimulate tumor necrosis factor-alpha and inducible nitric oxide synthase production from a murine macrophage cell line显示文摘Crouse DT English BK Livingston L 1998Pediatr Res1998,44,:1
12Evaluation of a sco-ring system for extraerani alcarotid atherosclerosis extent with B-mode ultrasound显示文摘Crouse JR Harpold GH Kahl FR 1986Strok1986,17,2:1
13Evaluation of a scoring system for extracranial carotid atherosclerosis extent with B-modeultrasound 显示文摘Crouse J R Harpold G H Kahl F R 1986Stroke1986,17,2:1
14The axonal attractant Netrin-1 is an angiogenic factor 显示文摘Park KW Crouse D Lee M 2004Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A2004,101,16:1
15Effects of high closes of simuastatin and atrovastation on high ensity lipoprotein cholesterol and apolipoprotein A-1显示文摘Crouse JR Frochlich J Ose L 1999Am J Cardiol1999,83,:1
16Radiographic changes associated with tracheal isolation of Ureaplasma urealyticum from neonates显示文摘Crouse DT Odrezin GT Cutter GR Reese JM Hamrick WB Waites KB Cassell GH 1993Clin Infect Dis1993,171,:1
17Evaluation of a scoring system of extracranial carotid- atherosclerosis extent with B- mode ultrasound显示文摘Crouse JR 1986Stroke1986,17,2:1
18Evaluation of a scoring system of extracranial carotid atherosclers-oisis extent with B-mode ultrasound显示文摘Crouse JR 1986Stroke1986,17,2:1
19Wavelet- based statistical signal processing using hidden Markov models 显示文摘Crouse M S Nowak R D Baraniuk R G 1998IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing1998,46,4:1
20Wavelet-based statistical signal processing using hidden Markov models 显示文摘Crouse M Nowak R Baraniuk R 1998IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing1998,42,4:1
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