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| 1 | Intensivist-based deep sedation using propofol for pediatric outpatient flexible bronchoscopy显示文摘AIM To evaluate the safety and efficacy of sedating pediatric patients for outpatient flexible bronchoscopy.METHODS A retrospective chart review was conducted for all children, age 17 years or under who underwent flexible bronchoscopy under deep sedation in an outpatient hospital-based setting. Two sedation regimens were used; propofol only or ketamine prior to propofol. Patients were divided into three age groups; infants(less than 12 mo), toddlers(1-3 years) and children(4-17 years). Demographics, indication for bronchoscopy, sedative dosing, sedation and recovery time and adverse events were reviewed.RESULTS Of the total 458 bronchoscopies performed, propofol only regimen was used in 337(74%) while propofol and ketamine was used in 121(26%). About 99% of the procedures were successfully completed. Children in the propofol + ketamine group tend to be youngerand have lower weight compared to the propofol only group. Adverse events including transient hypoxemia and hypotension occurred in 8% and 24% respectively. Median procedure time was 10 min while the median discharge time was 35 min. There were no differences in the indication of the procedure, propofol dose, procedure or recovery time in either sedative regimen. When compared to other age groups, infants had a higher incidence of hypoxemia.CONCLUSION Children can be effectively sedated for outpatient flexible bronchoscopy with high rate of success. This procedure should be performed under vigilance of highly trained providers. | Kamal Abulebda Samer Abu-Sultaneh Sheikh Sohail Ahmed Elizabeth A S Moser Renee C McKinney Riad Lutfi | 2017 | World Journal of Critical Care Medicine2017，6，4： | 8 |
| 2 | 全球气候变化对北极海洋生态系统持久性有机污染物和汞途径及暴露的生态影响研究显示文摘生物累积性和生物放大污染物,如持久性有机污染物(POPs)和汞(Hg),数十年来一直被公认为在北极海洋生物健康的关注。近年来,全球气候变化(GCC)和北极海冰相关损失已观察到驱动大幅改变北极生态系统。本文综述了研究记录的经验之间的联系GCC诱导的流行和在北极海洋生态系统的汞暴露和通路的生态变化和改变。大多数的研究报道在流行或汞浓度变化与GCC引起的物种营养相互作用的变化组织。这些研究通常集中在阿舞的角色变化,栖息地的范围或接近猎物,尤其是在与海冰变化。然而,生态变化,重新适应污染物的趋势变化往往是不清楚或假定。其他的研究已经成功地使用化学示踪剂,如稳定的氮和碳同位素比值和脂肪酸签名连接这样的生态变化,污染物水平的变化或趋势。较低的海冰与饮食变化/变异与较高的污染水平在一些不同的北极熊,以及相关的环斑海豹,和厚嘴默,但改变营养相互作用影响的流行水平和趋势的大小和方向的变化很大。我们建议在这一新领域的GCC链接ECOTOX -生态学的重点应该放在配套的生态指标与流行和汞的研究常规分析未来的研究,同时考虑了GCC和污染物的相互作用可能发生的多种机制,并有针对性地研究变化的暴露和毒性的物种称为敏感的GCC和污染物[现行生态61(4):617-628,2015 ]。 | Melissa A. MCKINNEY Sara PEDRO Rune DIETZ Christian SONNE Aaron T. FISK Denis ROY Bjorn M. JENSSEN Robert J. LETCHER | 2015 | Current Zoology2015，61，4： | 7 |
| 3 | BOD_5测定的误差分析及数据评价显示文摘尽管近年来发展了一系列先进的BOD测量仪器和方法,但是传统的标准稀释法仍然是一种可靠的测定方法。主要讨论了BOD5测定中的影响因素及其造成的误差。通过试验和对BOD5计算公式的分析,对BOD5测定数据的探讨,提出一种简便的测定计算方法及测定试验中应该注意的问题,以减小测定误差,取得真实可靠的数据。 | 邓荣森 石维 张新颖 Mckinney RE | 2007 | 给水排水2007，33，6： | 5 |
| 4 | Biotic homogenisation:a few winners replacingmany losers in the next mass extinction显示文摘 | Mckinney M L Lockwood J L | 1999 | Trends in Ecology and Evolution1999，14，： | 3 |
| 5 | Evaluation of a Scoring System for Extracranial Carotid Atherosclerosis Extent With B-Mode Ultrasound显示文摘 | JOHN R. CROUSE GARY H. HARPOLD FREDERIC R. KAHL JAMES F. TOOLE WILLIAM M. MCKINNEY | 1986 | Stroke1986，，2： | 3 |
| 6 | Reliability of S100B in predicting severity of central nervous system injury显示文摘 | Stephen M. Bloomfield James McKinney Les Smith Jonathan Brisman | 2007 | Neurocritical Care2007，，2： | 2 |
| 7 | 美国西部土地使用规划和增长管理显示文摘“西部各州规划领导回顾 ”活动是由林肯土地政策学院和西部协商委员会等机构和组织共同主办的,每年举行一次。这项活动为来自西部13个州的规划工作者提供了一个互相交流和学习的论坛,并且更注重于鼓励他们就城市增长和土地使用问题探索出适用于西部地区的发展策略。本文对2000和2001年举办的最初两次活动做了总结和介绍。 | Matthew McKinney Will Harmon 孟宇 | 2003 | 国外城市规划2003，18，4： | 2 |
| 8 | Statin Therapy and the Risk of Intracerebral Hemorrhage: A Meta-Analysis of 31 Randomized Controlled Trials显示文摘 | James S. McKinney William J. Kostis | 2012 | Stroke2012，，8： | 2 |
| 9 | Membrane actions of vitamin D metabolites 1alpha, 25 ( OH ) 2 D3 and 24 R, 25 ( OH ) 2D3 are retained in growth plate cartilage cells from vitamin D receptor knockout mice显示文摘 | Boyan BD Sylvia VL Mckinney N | 2003 | J Cell Biochem2003，90，6： | 1 |
| 10 | Reliability of SIOOB in predicting severity of central nervous system injury显示文摘 | Bloomfield SM McKinney J Smith L | 2007 | Neurocrit Care2007，6，2： | 1 |
| 11 | Characterization of peatified and coalified wood by tetramethylammonium hydro-xide (TMAH) thermochemolysis显示文摘 | McKinney D E Hatcher P G | 1996 | International Journal of Coal Geology1996，32，1： | 1 |
| 12 | Multi-sect-ion CT angiography for detection of cerebral aneurysms显示文摘 | TEKSAM M MCKINNEY A CASEY S | 2004 | AJNR2004，25，6： | 1 |
| 13 | Diffusion-weighted imaging in the setting of diffuse cortical laminar necrosis and hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy显示文摘 | McKinney AM Teksam M Felice R | 2004 | AJNR Am J Neuroradiol2004，25，10： | 1 |
| 14 | Detection of viral RNA from paraffin-embedded tissues after prolonged formalin fixa-tion显示文摘 | McKinney M D Moon S J Kulesh D A | 2009 | J Clin Virol2009，44，1： | 1 |
| 15 | Detection of aneurysms by 64-section multidetector CT angiography in patients acutely suspected of hanving an intracranial aneurysm and comparison with digital subtraction and 3D rotational angiography显示文摘 | Mckinney AM Palmer CS Truwit CL | | 0，，： | 1 |
| 16 | The measurement of Web-customer satisfaction: an expectation and diseonfirmation approach 显示文摘 | Vicki McKinney Kanghyun Yoon Fatemeh Mariam Zahedi | 2002 | Information Systems Research2002，13，3： | 1 |
| 17 | A simple, non-chromatographic procedure to purify immunoglobulins from serum and ascites fluid显示文摘 | McKinney M M Parkinson A | 1987 | J Immunol Methods1987，96，2： | 1 |
| 18 | Egoism and independence:entrepreneurial ethics显示文摘 | LONGENECKER J G MCKINNEY J A MOORE C W | 1988 | Organizational Dynamics1988，16，3： | 1 |
| 19 | Blood-brain barrier, reperfusion injury, and hemorrhagictransformation in acute ischemic stroke显示文摘 | KHATRI R MCKINNEY AM SWENSON B | 2012 | Neurology2012，79，131： | 1 |
| 20 | Genetic algorithm solution of ground water management models 显示文摘 | McKinney D C Min D L | 1994 | Water Resources Research1994，30，6： | 1 |
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