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| 1 | 颈动脉粥样硬化疾病的处理美国血管外科学会临床实践指南显示文摘美国血管外科学会(SVS)任命了一个专家委员会制定颈动脉狭窄处理的循证临床指南。在制定临床实践推荐意见过程中,该委员会使用系统评价对当前最件的证据进行了总结,采用GRADE标准对推荐意见的强度(强烈推荐为GRADEI级,一般推荐为GRADEⅡ级)和证据的质量(高、中、低和极低)进行了分级。对于轻度颈动脉狭窄患者(有症状患者狭窄程度〈50%和无症状患者狭窄程度〈60%),推荐进行最佳的内科治疗而非血管重建术(I级推荐,高质量证据)。对于有症状中到重度狭窄患者(狭窄程度≥50%),推荐行颈动脉内膜切除术(CEA)+最佳的内科治疗(I级推荐,高质量证据)。对于围手术期风险高的有症状巾到重度狭窄患者(狭窄程度≥50%),建议采用颈动脉支架置入术作为其替代治疗手段(Ⅱ级推荐,低质量证据)。对于中到重度狭窄的无症状患者(狭窄程度≥60%),只要围手术期风险较低,就推荐行CEA+内科治疗(I级推荐,高质量证据)。对于中到重度狭窄的尢症状患者(狭窄稗度≥60%),不推荐行颈动脉支架置入术(I级推荐,低质量证据)。颈动脉狭窄≥80%但存在CEA高危解剖学风险的患者可能是一个例外。 | Robert W. Hobson, Ⅱ William C. Mackey Enrico Ascher M. Hassan Murad Keith D. Calligaro Anthony J. Comerota Victor M. Montori Mark K. Eskandari Douglas W. Massop Ruth L. Bush Brajesh K. Lal Bruce A. Perler 刘德志(译) 徐格林(译) 刘新峰(译) | 2008 | 国际脑血管病杂志2008，16，12： | 35 |
| 2 | Phylogenetic relationships of Cyrtandromoea and Wightia revisited: A new tribe in Phrymaceae and a new family in Lamiales显示文摘The familial placements of Cyrtandromoea Zoll. and Wightia Wall., two small and enigmatic South‐East Asian genera, have long been controversial in Lamiales. Here we adopt a two‐step approach to resolve their phylogenetic relationships. We initially reconstructed a large‐scale phylogeny of Lamiales using six chloroplast markers (atpB, matK, ndhF, psbBTNH, rbcL, and rps4). The results showed that both Cyrtandromoea and Wightia emerged in the LMPO clade, including Lamiaceae, Mazaceae, Phrymaceae, Paulowniaceae, and Orobanchaceae. Based on the second set of six chloroplast markers (atpB, matK, ndhF, rbcL, rps16, and trnL‐F) and two nuclear ribosomal regions (external transcribed spacer and internal transcribed spacer) for the analyses focusing on the LMPO clade, our results revealed that Cyrtandromoea was consistently nested within Phrymaceae, whereas Wightia was supported as sister to Phrymaceae by the chloroplast DNA dataset or sister to Paulowniaceae by the nuclear ribosomal DNA dataset. Morphological and anatomical evidence fully supports the inclusion of Cyrtandromoea in Phrymaceae, and an updated tribal classification is done for Phrymaceae with five tribes, that is, Cyrtandromoeeae Bo Li, Bing Liu, Su Liu & Y. H. Tan, trib. nov., Diplaceae Bo Li, Bing Liu, Su Liu & Y. H. Tan, trib. nov., Leucocarpeae, Mimuleae, and Phrymeae. The conflicting phylogenetic position of Wightia indicated by different genome markers results in difficulty placing the genus in either Phrymaceae or Paulowniaceae. Considering the distinct morphological differences between Wightia and other families in the LMPO clade, we here propose a new family, Wightiaceae Bo Li, Bing Liu, Su Liu & Y. H. Tan, fam. nov., to accommodate it, which is the 26th family recognized in Lamiales. | Bing Liu Yun-Hong Tan Su Liu Richard GOlmstead Dao-Zhang Min Zhi-Duan Chen Nirmal Joshee Brajesh NVaidya Richard CKChung Bo Li | 2020 | Journal of Systematics and Evolution2020，58，1： | 8 |
| 3 | 颈动脉粥样硬化疾病的处理 美国血管外科学会临床实践指南显示文摘美国血管外科学会(SVS)任命了一个专家委员会制定颈动脉狭窄处理的循证临床指南。在制定临床实践推荐意见过程中,该委员会使用系统评价对当前最佳的证据进行了总结,采用GRADE标准对推荐意见的强度(强烈推荐为GRADEⅠ级,一般推荐为GRADEⅡ级)和证据的质量(高、中、低和极低)进行了分级。对于轻度颈动脉狭窄患者(有症状患者狭窄程度<50%和无症状患者狭窄程度<60%),推荐进行最佳的内科治疗而非血管重建术(Ⅰ级推荐,高质量证据)。对于有症状中到重度狭窄患者(狭窄程度≥50%),推荐行颈动脉内膜切除术(CEA)+最佳的内科治疗(Ⅰ级推荐,高质量证据)。对于围手术期风险高的有症状中到重度狭窄患者(狭窄程度≥50%),建议采用颈动脉支架置入术作为其替代治疗手段(Ⅱ级推荐,低质量证据)。对于中到重度狭窄的无症状患者(狭窄程度≥60%),只要围手术期风险较低,就推荐行CEA+内科治疗(Ⅰ级推荐,高质量证据)。对于中到重度狭窄的无症状患者(狭窄程度≥60%),不推荐行颈动脉支架置入术(Ⅰ级推荐,低质量证据)。颈动脉狭窄≥80%但存在CEA高危解剖学风险的患者可能是一个例外。 | Robert W.Hobson Ⅱ William C.Mackey Enrico Ascher M.Hassan Murad Keith D.Calligaro Anthony J.Comerota Victor M.Montori Mark K.Eskandari Douglas W.Massop Ruth L.Bush Brajesh K.Lal Bruce A.Perler 刘德志 徐格林 刘新峰 | 2008 | 中华脑血管病杂志(电子版)2008，2，6： | 6 |
| 4 | Two-dimensional finite element model to study calcium distribution in astrocytes in presence of excess buffer显示文摘 | Brajesh Kumar Jha Neeru Adlakha M. N. Mehta | 2014 | International Journal of Biomathematics2014，7，3： | 4 |
| 5 | Optimizing the seed-cell filling performance of an inclined plate seed metering device using integrated ANN-PSO approach显示文摘Uniformseed distribution within the row is the prime objective of precision planters for better crop growth and yield.Inclined plate planters are generally used for sowing bold seeds likemaize,groundnut,chickpea,and their operating parameters like the forward speed of operation,the seedmetering plate inclination,and the seed level in the hopper affect the cell fill and subsequently the uniformseed distribution.Therefore,to achieve precise seed distribution,these parameters need to be optimized.In the present study,out of the different optimization techniques,a new intelligent optimization technique based on the integrated ANN-PSO approach has been used to achieve the set goal.A 3–5-1 artificial neural network(ANN)model was developed for predicting the cell fill of inclined plate seedmetering device,and the particle swarmoptimization(PSO)algorithmwas applied to obtain the optimum values of the operating parameters corresponding to 100%cell fill.The most appropriate optimal values of the forward speed of operation,the seed metering plate inclination,and the seed level in the hopper for achieving 100%cell fill were found to be 3 km/h,50-degree,and 75%of total height,respectively.The proposed integrated ANN-PSO approach was capable of predicting the optimal values of operating parameters with amaximumdeviation of 2%compared to the experimental results,thus confirmed the reliability of the proposed optimization technique. | C.M.Pareek V.K.Tewari Rajendra Machavaram Brajesh Nare | 2021 | Artificial Intelligence in Agriculture2021，，1： | 4 |
| 6 | 关键微生物调控了森林生态系统中土壤碳与气候间的反馈作用显示文摘土壤微生物被认为可通过土壤碳循环反馈作用从而调控气候变化.然而,由于土壤微生物种类及其对环境响应具有极高的多样性,将微生物的反馈作用整合到陆地碳循环未来模式的预测仍具有挑战性.本研究表明,细菌群落的组成可反映微生物群落水平的热响应,从而驱动生态系统层面的土壤碳-气候反馈作用.来自热带到北方森林的169个土壤样品中的优势类群主要为放线菌门和酸杆菌门.此外,温暖地区和酸性土壤中,微生物群落水平的热响应主要受细菌调控;寒冷地区和碱性土壤中,微生物群落水平的热响应主要受真菌调控.该研究结果提供了主要森林类型中微生物组成与微生物群落水平热响应间联系的实验证据,并表明特定微生物种类在调节土壤碳-气候反馈方面的重要性. | 李金全 朱婷 Brajesh K.Singh Elise Pendall 李博 方长明 聂明 | 2021 | Science Bulletin2021，66，19： | 3 |
| 7 | FDTD based transition time dependent crosstalk analysis for coupled RLC interconnects显示文摘The performance of high density chips operating in the GHz range is mostly affected by on-chip interconnects. The interconnect delay depends on many factors, a few of them are inputs toggling patterns, line &coupling parasitics, input rise/fall time and source/load characteristics. The transition time of the input is of prime importance in high speed circuits. This paper addresses the FDTD based analysis of transition time effects on functional and dynamic crosstalk. The analysis is carried out for equal and unequal transition times of coupled inputs.The analysis of the effects of unequal rise time is equally important because practically, it is quite common to have mismatching in the rise time of the signals transmitting through different length wires. To demonstrate the effects,two distributed RLC lines coupled inductively and capacitively are taken into consideration. The FDTD technique is used because it gives accurate results and carries time domain analysis of coupled lines. The number of lumps in SPICE simulations is considered the same as those of spatial segments. To validate the FDTD computed results,SPICE simulations are run and results are compared. A good agreement of the computed results has been observed with respect to SPICE simulated results. An average error of less than 3.2% is observed in the computation of the performance parameters using the proposed method. | Devendra Kumar Sharma Brajesh Kumar Kaushik R.K.Sharma | 2014 | Journal of Semiconductors2014，35，5： | 2 |
| 8 | Capuli cherry-mediated green synthesis of silver nanoparticles under white solar and blue LED light显示文摘 | Brajesh Kumar Yolancla Angulo Kumari Smita Luis Cumbal Alexis Debut | 2016 | Particuology2016，14，1： | 2 |
| 9 | Structural,dielectric relaxation and piezoelectric characterization of Sr2 substituted modified PMS-PZT ceramic 显示文摘 | BRAJESH K HIMANSHU A K SHARMA H | 2012 | Phys B: Condens Matter2012，407，： | 1 |
| 10 | Noninvasive Identification of the Unstable Carotid Plaque显示文摘 | Brajesh K. Lal Robert W. Hobson Meera Hameed Peter J. Pappas Frank T. Padberg Zafar Jamil Walter N. Durán | 2006 | Annals of Vascular Surgery2006，，2： | 1 |
| 11 | Semi-preparative isolation and structural elucidation of an impurity in citalopram by LC/MS/MS显示文摘 | BHANU R BRAJESH A S PRADEEP D G | 2009 | J Pharm Biomed Anal2009，50，： | 1 |
| 12 | Duplex ultrasound velocity criteria for the stented carotid artery显示文摘 | Brajesh K. Lal Robert W. Hobson Babak Tofighi Indu Kapadia Salvador Cuadra Zafar Jamil | 2008 | Journal of Vascular Surgery2008，，1： | 1 |
| 13 | Degradation nf insecticide lindane (gamma-HCH) by white-rot fungi Cyathus bulleri and Phanerochaete sordida显示文摘 | Brajesh K Singh R C K | 2000 | Pest Management Science2000，56，2： | 1 |
| 14 | Stereose- leetive synthesis of (S)-oxiracetam and (S)-GABOB from (R)- glyceraldehyde acetonide 显示文摘 | Ishita Sanyal Brajesh Shukla Piyali Deb Barman | 2013 | Tetrahedron letters: The Interna- tional Journal for the Rapid Publication of Preliminary Commu- nications in Organic Chemistry2013，54，21： | 1 |
| 15 | Sacha inchi ( Plukenetia volubilis L.) oil for one pot synthesis of silver nanocatalyst: An ecofriendly approach显示文摘 | Brajesh Kumar Kumari Smita Luis Cumbal Alexis Debut | 2014 | Industrial Crops & Products2014，，： | 1 |
| 16 | Analytically depicting the calcium diffusion for Alzheimer's affected cell显示文摘Brain is the most complex structure of the human body.The processes going inside the brain and the mechanisms behind it have been unrevealed up to certain extent only.Out of the various physiological phenomena carried out by the brain,calcium signalling can be considered as one of the most important.Calcium being a second messenger plays an important role in transformation of various information.In view of above,an attempt has been made here to study calcium signalling in presence of buffers,i.e.one kind of proteins and endoplasmic reticulum (ER),which is also known as store house of the cell.Being the store house of the cell,it has very high amount of calcium,whereas buffers decrease the level of free calcium ions by binding calcium ions to it.A two-dimensional mathematical model has been developed to see the impact of these parameters on cytosolic calcium concentration.This mathematical model is solved analytically using Laplace transforms and similarity transforms.The simulations are carried out using MATLAB.It is observed that the impact of buffer and ER is significant on calcium signalling.The obtained results are interpreted with the Alzheimeric condition of the nerve cells. | Devanshi D.Dave Brajesh Kumar Jha | 2018 | International Journal of Biomathematics2018，11，7： | 1 |
| 17 | Sacha inchi ( Plukenetia volubilis L.) shell biomass for synthesis of silver nanocatalyst显示文摘 | Brajesh Kumar Kumari Smita Luis Cumbal Alexis Debut | 2014 | Journal of Saudi Chemical Society2014，，： | 1 |
| 18 | A fuzzy logic algorithm derived mechatronic concept prototype for crop damage avoidance during eco-friendly eradication of intra-row weeds显示文摘Crop damage during the intra-row weed eradiation is one of the biggest challenges in intercultural agricultural operations.Several available mechanical systems provide effective weeding but result in excess crop damage.On the other hand,chemical based systems have been raising serious environmental and food concerns.This study presents development of a cost-effectivemechatronic prototype for intra-rowweeding operation.The primary focus was on incurring minimal crop damage.The system integrates time of flight and inductive sensing into fuzzy logic algorithm for electronic control of a four-bar linkage mechanism(FBLM).The crank of FBLM was connected to the vertical rotary weed control shaft with weeding blades.The crop sensing triggers the electronic control to laterally shift the control shaft away from crop,proportional to the forward speed and soil conditions.The developed algorithm incorporates varied conditions of soil,forward speed,and plant spacing to calculate dynamic lateral shift speed(SRPM).The prototype was evaluated to determine the relationships between the operating conditions and electronic control parameters.Moreover,the plant damage was assessed under varied conditions of plant spacing,forward speeds,soil cone index,operational depth and electronic control parameters.The derived SRPM was established as the ultimate governing factor for avoiding crop damage that varied significantlywith electronic response time and soil strength(P<0.05).Plant damage increased significantly under higher forward speeds and lower plant spacing(P<0.05).Preliminary field evaluation of the developed prototype showed a significant potential of this system for effective control on weeds(>65%)and crop damage(<25%). | Satya Prakash Kumar V.K.Tewari Abhilash K.Chandel C.R.Mehta Brajesh Nare C.R.Chethan Kaustubh Mundhada Prateek Shrivastava Chanchal Gupta Smrutilipi Hota | 2020 | Artificial Intelligence in Agriculture2020，，1： | 1 |
| 19 | A study of the relation between intensity oscillations and magnetic field parameters in a sunspot: Hinode observations显示文摘We present properties of intensity oscillations of a sunspot in the photosphere and chromosphere using G band and Ca II H filtergrams from Hinode. Intensity power maps as function of magnetic field strength and frequency reveal reduction of power in the G band with an increase in photospheric magnetic field strength at all frequencies. In Ca II H, however, stronger fields exhibit more power at high frequencies, particularly in the 4.5–8.0 mHz band. Power distributions in different locations of the active region show that the oscillations in Ca II H exhibit more power compared to that of the G band. We also relate the power in intensity oscillations with different components of the photospheric vector magnetic field using near simultaneous spectro-polarimetric observations of the sunspot from the Hinode spectropolarimeter. The photospheric umbral power is strongly anti-correlated with the magnetic field strength and its line-of-sight component but there is a good correlation with the transverse component. A reversal of this trend is observed in the chromosphere except at low frequencies(ν≤ 1.5 mHz). The power in sunspot penumbrae is anti-correlated with the magnetic field parameters at all frequencies(1.0 ≤ν≤ 8.0 mHz) in both the photosphere and chromosphere, except that the chromospheric power shows a strong correlation in the frequency range 3–3.5 mHz. | A.Raja Bayanna Shibu K.Mathew Brajesh Kumar Rohan E.Louis P.Venkatakrishnan | 2014 | Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics2014，14，11： | 1 |
| 20 | Microbial degradation of organophos- phorus compounds显示文摘 | Singh Brajesh K Walker Allan | 2006 | Federation of European Microbiological Societies Microbiology Reviews2006，30，3： | 1 |
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