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125篇 您的检索式:作者名="Bodil"
    题名 作者 年代 出处 被引量
1Pancreatic function,quality of life and costs at long-term follow-up after acute pancreatitis显示文摘AIM:To evaluate long-term endocrine and exocrine pancreatic function,quality of life and health care costs after mild acute pancreatitis and severe acute pancreatitis(SAP).METHODS:Patients prospectively included in 2001-2005 were followed-up after 42(36-53)mo.Pancreatic function was evaluated with laboratory tests,the oral glucose tolerance test(OGTT),fecal elastase-1 and a questionnaire.Short Form(SF)-36,was completed.RESULTS:Fourteen patients with a history of SAP and 26 with mild acute pancreatitis were included.Plasma glucose after OGTT was higher after SAP(9.2 mmol/L vs 7.0 mmol/L,P=0.044).Diabetes mellitus or impaired glucose tolerance in fasting plasma glucose and/or 120 min plasma glucose were more common in SAP patients(11/14 vs 11/25,P=0.037).Sick leave,time until the patients could take up recreational activities and time until they had recovered were all longer after SAP(P <0.001).No significant differences in SF-36 were seen between the groups,or when comparing with age and gender matched reference groups.Total hospital costs,including primary care,follow-up and treatment of complications,were higher after SAP(median€16572 vs €5000,P<0.001).CONCLUSION:Endocrine pancreatic function was affected,especially after severe disease.SAP requires greater resource use with long recovery,but most patients regained a good quality of life.Bodil Andersson Marie-Louise Pendse Roland Andersson 2010World Journal of Gastroenterology2010,16,39:15
2通过贻贝养殖改善海水水质:瑞典社会的可盈利性方案显示文摘沿海水域的富营养化是一个在全球范围内需要付出巨大社会代价的严重的环境问题。在斯卡格拉克海峡东部,富营养化的降低计划通过氮输入量的减少逐步实现,但目前还不清楚如何去减少氮的输入量。其中一个可能的方法是养殖紫贻贝等滤食性生物,这种贻贝能够在生产海产品、饲料和农业肥料的同时也能够除去氮,从而将营养盐由海洋再循环到了陆地上。在瑞典西海岸的古尔马峡湾,我们对贻贝养殖可能对氮循环产生的影响进行了模拟。结果显示,该峡湾口地区氮的净输送量(溶解氮和颗粒状氮的总和)下降了20%。现有的商业贻贝养殖场已经免费提供了这种服务,但它对社会带来的利益将会远远大于这些。我们建议,不应该向贻贝饲养人支付劳动报酬,而应引入营养交换体制以提高沿海水域的状况。在这样的背景下提出了一个通过养殖贻贝来替代在吕瑟希尔社区的污水处理厂中消减氮含量的选择方案。生体毒素的聚积已被确定为瑞典的商业贻贝养殖进一步扩大方面的最大障碍,但这一问题似乎可以通过新技术和管理战略得以解决。在现有和可能的规定和支付费用的基础上,我们提出了一些可能会实现双赢的解决方案。Odd Lindahl Rob Hart Bodil Hernroth Sven Kollberg Lars-Ove Loo Lars Olrog Ann-Sofi Rehnstam-Holm Jonny Svensson Susanne Svensson Ulf Syversen 许天虎 2005AMBIO-人类环境杂志2005,34,2:7
3Processing techniques of selected oilseed by-products of potential use in animal feed: Effects on proximate nutrient composition, amino acid profile and antinutrients显示文摘The effects of processing by autoclaving(AC), soaking(SK), short-term fermentation(S-TF, 4 d) and longterm fermentation(L-TF, 14 d) on the nutritional composition, amino acid profile and some antinutrients were determined for cottonseed meal(CSM), groundnut meal(GNM) and groundnut husk(GH) in this study. After processing, crude protein content improved by 11% after L-TF, and crude lipid content 25%after SK for CSM; crude protein content improved by 27% after S-TF and L-TF, and crude lipid content 13%after SK for GNM. Soaking and fermentation were shown to significantly increase essential amino acid contents by 44%(SK, methionine) in CSM and 46% in GNM(L-TF, histidine). Phosphorus content was reduced by 59% in CSM and 57% in GNM by L-TF. All processing techniques, with the exception of AC,reduced phytic acid and gossypol contents in CSM and GNM. It was concluded that SK and fermentation were simple, cost-effective, and efficient ways to improve the nutritional value of the selected oilseed byproducts.Collins P.Duodu Daniel Adjei-Boateng Regina E.Edziyie Nelson W.Agbo Godfred Owusu-Boateng Bodil K.Larsen Peter V.Skov 2018Animal Nutrition2018,,4:7
4Progastrin-releasing peptide and gastrin-releasing peptide receptor mRNA expression in non-tumor tissues of the human gastrointestinal tract显示文摘瞄准:用分子的生物学技术在人的食管,胃肠道,胰和胆囊的非肿瘤纸巾调查释放 gastrin 肽(GRP ) 和 GRP 受体 mRNA 的表示。方法:多形核白细胞,(+) mRNA 用一个自动化 nucleic 抽出者从全部的 RNA 摘录被孤立并且随后,变换成搁浅单人赛的 cDNA (ss-cDNA ) 。PCR 扩大用基因特定的 GRP 和 GRP 受体教材被执行。PCR amplicons 的特性被南部的污点分析进一步用基因特定的 GRP 和 GRP 受体杂交探针证实。结果:GRP 和 GRP 受体 mRNA 的表示在将近非肿瘤标本的片断分析了的所有在各种各样的层次被检测,除了胆囊。在大多数活体检视标本, GRP 和 GRP 受体 mRNA 的合作表示看起来发生。然而, GRP mRNA 的表示比是 GRP 受体 mRNA 是更突出的。结论:GRP 和 GRP 受体 mRNAs 在整个胃肠道被表示并且在正常和肿瘤房间为印射的未来和它的生理的重要性的决心提供信息。Hans-Jürg Monstein Niclas Grahn Mikael Truedsson Bodil Ohisson 2006World Journal of Gastroenterology2006,12,16:7
5Increased catabolism and decreased unsaturation of ganglioside in patients with inflammatory bowel disease显示文摘AIM: To investigate whether accelerated catabolism of ganglioside and decreased ganglioside content contribute to the etiology of pro-inflammatory intestinal disease. METHODS: Intestinal mucosa from terminal ileum or colon was obtained from patients with ulcerative colitis or inflammatory Crohn's disease(n = 11) undergoing bowel resection and compared to control samples of normal intestine from patients with benign colon polyps(n = 6) and colorectal cancer(n = 12) in this observational case-control study. Gangliosides and phospholipids of intestinal mucosa were characterized by class and ceramide or fatty acid composition using liquid chromatography triple-quad mass spectrometry. Content and composition of ganglioside classes GM1, GM3, GD3, GD1 a, GT1 and GT3 were compared among subject groups. Content and composition of phospholipid classes phosphatidylcholine(PC) and phosphatidylethanolamine were compared among subject groups. Unsaturation index of individual ganglioside and phospholipid classes was computed and compared among subject groups. Ganglioside catabolism enzymes beta-hexosaminidase A(HEXA) and sialidase-3(NEU3) were measured in intestinal mucosa using western blot and compared among subject groups. RESULTS: Relative GM3 ganglioside content was 2-fold higher(P < 0.05) in intestine from patients with inflammatory bowel disease(IBD) compared to control intestine. The quantity of GM3 and ratio of GM3/GD3 was also higher in IBD intestine than control tissue(P < 0.05). Control intestine exhibited 3-fold higher(P < 0.01) relative GD1 a ganglioside content than IBD intestine. GD3 and GD1 a species of ganglioside containing three unsaturated bonds were present in control intestine, but were not detected in IBD intestine. The relative content of PC containing more than two unsaturated bonds was 30% lower in IBD intestine than control intestine(P < 0.05). The relative content of HEXA in IBD intestine was increased 1.7-fold(P < 0.05) and NEU3 was increased 8.3-fold(P < 0.01) compared to normal intestine. Intestinal mucosa in IBD is characterized by increased GM3 content, decreased GD1 a, and a reduction in polyunsaturated fatty acid constituents in GD3, GD1 a and PC.CONCLUSION: This study suggests a new paradigm by proposing that IBD occurs as a consequence of increased metabolism of specific gangliosides.John J Miklavcic Glen K Shoemaker Vera C Mazurak M Tom Clandinin Tasha DL Hart Kareena L Schnabl Gordon M Lees Bodil MK Larsen Oliver F Bathe Alan BR Thomson M Tom Clandinin 2015World Journal of Gastroenterology2015,21,35:3
6Greenhouse gas emissions in Norway: do carbon taxes work?显示文摘Annegrete Bruvoll Bodil Merethe Larsen 2003Energy Policy2003,,4:3
7Membrane properties of sphingomyelins显示文摘Bodil Ramstedt J.Peter Slotte 2002FEBS Letters2002,,1:2
8The prevalence of Human Papillomavirus in colorectal adenomas and adenocarcinomas: A systematic review and meta-analysis显示文摘Louise Baandrup Louise T. Thomsen Tina Bech Olesen Klaus Kaae Andersen Bodil Norrild Susanne K. Kjaer 2014European Journal of Cancer2014,,:2
9DNA polymorphism of HLA class II genes in primary biliary cirrhosis显示文摘Niels Morling Kim Dalhoff Lars Fugger J?rgen Georgsen Bodil Jakobsen Leo Ranek Niels ?dum Arne Svejgaard 1992Immunogenetics1992,,2:2
10Risk factors and outcomes for patients with pancreatic cancer undergoing surgical exploration without resection due to metastatic disease:A national cohort study显示文摘Background:Unresectable disease is sometimes diagnosed during surgery in patients with pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma(PDAC).This study aimed to identify preoperative risk factors for metastatic disease diagnosed at surgical exploration and to investigate and compare survival in resected and nonresected patients.Methods:Patients were identified from the Swedish National Pancreatic and Periampullary Cancer Registry 2010-2018.Predictors of metastatic disease were evaluated with a multivariable logistic regression model,and survival was evaluated with Kaplan-Meier estimates and log-rank tests.Results:In total,1938 patients with PDAC were scheduled for surgery.An unresectable situation was diagnosed intraoperatively in 399 patients(20.6%),including 234(12.1%)with metastasized disease.Independent risk factors for metastasis were involuntary weight loss(OR=1.72;95%CI:1.27-2.33)and elevated carbohydrate antigen 19-9(CA19-9)(35-599 U/m L,OR=1.79,95%CI:1.11-2.89;≥600 U/m L,OR=3.24,95%CI:2.04-5.17).Overall survival was lower among patients with metastasized disease than that among patients with a resectable tumor(P<0.001).Conclusions:Involuntary weight loss and an elevation of CA19-9 are preoperative risk factors for diagnosing metastasized disease during surgical exploration.Emil Sahlstrom Paulina Bereza-Carlson Johan Nilsson Bobby Tingstedt Bodil Andersson 2022Hepatobiliary & Pancreatic Diseases International2022,21,3:1
11The flexibility of household electricity demand over time显示文摘Bente Halvorsen Bodil M. Larsen 2001Resource and Energy Economics2001,,1:1
12The iteration of cubic polynomials Part II: patterns and parapatterns显示文摘Bodil Branner John H. Hubbard 1992Acta Mathematica1992,,1:1
13Exploring staff diabetes medication knowledge and practices in regional residential care: triangulation study显示文摘Sally Jane Wellard Bodil Rasmussen Trisha Dunning 2013J Clin Nurs2013,22,:1
14Greenhouse gas emissions in Norway: do carbon taxes work? 显示文摘Annegrete Bruvoll Bodil Merethe Larsen 2004Energy Policy2004,,32:1
15The Role of Service Guarantees in Service Development显示文摘Sara B L Bodil S 2004The Service Industries Journal2004,24,4:1
16Systemic lupus erythematosus: an Independent risk factor for endothelial dysfunction in women显示文摘E1-Magadmi M Bodill H Ahmad Y 2004Circulation2004,110,4:1
17Renal TGF beta in HIV associated kidney disease显示文摘Bodil Kimmel P Abraham A 1997Kidney Int1997,51,5:1
18New service development: learning from and with customers 显示文摘MATTHING JONAS BODIL SANDEN BO EDVARD- SSON 2004International Journal of Service Industry Management2004,15,5:1
19Customer loyalty and complex services:the impact of corporate image on quality,customer satisfaction and loyalty for customers with varying degrees of service experience显示文摘Andreassen T W Bodil L 1998International Journal of Service Industry Management1998,9,1:1
20Survival after myocardial infarction in rat:role of tissue angiotensin converting enzyme inhibition显示文摘 Studer R Bodil von Bulow 1994Circulation1994,90,:1
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