|
|
|
题名
|
作者
|
年代
|
出处
|
被引量
|
| 1 | Micro-structural evolution and their effects on physical properties in different types of tectonically deformed coals显示文摘The macromolecular structure of tectonically deformed coals(TDC)may be determined by the deformation mechanisms of coal.Alterations of the macromolecular structure change the pore structure of TDC and thereby impact physical properties such as porosity and permeability.This study focuses on structure and properties of TDC from the Huaibei and Huainan coal mining areas of southern North China.Relationships between the macromolecular structure and the pore structure of TDC were analyzed using techniques such as X-ray diffraction,high-resolution transmission electron microcopy,and the low-temperature nitrogen adsorption.The results indicated that the directional stress condition can cause the arrangement of basic structural units(BSU)more serious and closer.And,the orientation is stronger in ductile deformed coal than in brittle deformed coal.Tectonic deformation directly influences the macromolecular structure of coal and consequently results in dynamic metamorphism.Because the size of BSU in brittle deformed coal increases more slowly than in ductile deformed coal,frictional heating and stress-chemistry of shearing areas might play a more important role,locally altering coal structure under stress,in brittle deformed coal.Strain energy is more significant in increasing the ductile deformation of coal.Furthermore,mesopores account for larger percentage of the nano-scale pore volume in brittle deformed coals,while mesopores volume in ductile deformed coal diminishes rapidly along with an increase in the proportion of micropores and sub-micropores.This research also approved that the deformations of macromolecular structures change nano-scale pore structures,which are very important for gas adsorption and pervasion space for gas.Therefore,the exploration and development potential of coal bed methane is promising for reservoirs that are subjected to a certain degree of brittle deformation(such as schistose structure coal,mortar structure coal and cataclastic structure coal).It also holds promise for TDC resulting from wrinkle structure coal of low ductile deformation and later superimposed by brittle deformation.Other kinds of TDC suffering from strong brittle-ductile and ductile deformation,such as scale structure coal and mylonitic structure coal,are difficult problems to resolve. | Yiwen Ju Kray Luxbacher Xiaoshi Li Guochang Wang Zhifeng Yan Mingming Wei Liye Yu | 2014 | International Journal of Coal Science & Technology2014,1,3: | 43 |
| 2 | Effect of temperature and moisture on soil organic carbon mineralization of predominantly permafrost peatland in the Great Hing'an Mountains,Northeastern China显示文摘Boreal peatlands represent a large global carbon pool.The relationships between carbon mineralization,soil temperature and moisture in the permafrost peatlands of the Great Hing'an Mountains,China,were examined.The CO2 emissions were measured during laboratory incubations of samples from four sites under different temperatures(5,10,15,and 20°C) and moisture contents(0%,30%,60%,100% water holding capacity(WHC) and completely water saturated).Total carbon mineralization ranged from 15.51 to 112.92 mg C under the treatments for all sites.Carbon mineralization rates decreased with soil depth,increased with temperature,and reached the highest at 60% WHC at the same temperature.The calculated temperature coefficient(Q10) values ranged from 1.84 to 2.51 with the soil depths and moisture.However,the values were not significantly affected by soil moisture and depth for all sites due to the different peat properties(P > 0.05).We found that the carbon mineralization could be successfully predicted as a two-compartment function with temperature and moisture(R2 > 0.96) and total carbon mineralization was significantly affected by temperature and moisture(P < 0.05).Thus,temperature and moisture would play important roles in carbon mineralization of permafrost peatlands in the Great Hing'an Mountains,indicating that the permafrost peatlands would be sensitive to the environment change,and the permafrost peatlands would be potentially mineralized under future climate change. | Xianwei Wang Xiuzhen Li Yuanman Hu Jiujun Lv Ju Sun Zongmei Li Zhifeng Wu | 2010 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2010,22,7: | 26 |
| 3 | Spatiotemporal dynamics of electric power consumption in Chinese Mainland from 1995 to 2008 modeled using DMSP/OLS stable nighttime lights data显示文摘电力消费(EPC ) 是为评估电力使用的基本索引之一。在 EPC 的空间与时间的动力学上获得及时、精确的数据为理解和电力资源的实际推广是关键的。在这研究,一个 EPC 模型从防卫气象学的卫星程序用稳定的夜间灯时间系列数据被开发运作的 Linescan 系统(DMSP/OLS ) 。模型被用来重建在在县的中国大陆的 EPC 的空间模式从 1995 ~ 2008 铺平。另外, EPC 的空间与时间的动力学被分析,并且下列结论被得出。(1 ) EPC 模型可靠地与约 70% 精确性在中国大陆代表了 EPC 的空间与时间的动力学。(2 ) 在中国大陆的大多数区域的 EPC 在对中等层次低,与显著时间、空间的变化;高级 EPC, 58.26% 在东方中国被集中。六城市的凝块(Beijing-Tianjin-Tangshan 区域, Shanghai-Nanjing-Hangzhou 区域,珀尔河三角洲,山东半岛,辽宁省,和四川盆中间南方) 说明了中国大陆的 10.69% 全部的区域,但是消费了 39.23% 电。(3 ) 在从 1995 ~ 2008,和 64% 大陆区域增加的中国大陆的大多数区域的 EPC 在 EPC 显示出重要增加。EPC 的中等增加从 1995 ~ 2008 在 61.62% 东方中国和 80.65% 华中被发现,而 75.69% 西方的中国没在 EPC 显示出重要增加。同时,分别地, 77.27% , 89.35% ,和 66.72% Shanghai-Nanjing-Hangzhou 区域,珀尔河三角洲,和山东半岛在 EPC 显示出高速度的增加。EPC 的中等增加发生在 71.12% Beijing-Tianjin-Tangshan 区域和 72.13% 并且辽宁省中间南方,分别地当没有重要增加发生在 56.34% 四川盆时。 | HE Chunyang MA Qun LI Tong YANG Yang LIU Zhifeng | 2012 | Journal of Geographical Sciences2012,22,1: | 25 |
| 4 | Parameter determination to calculate water environmental capacity in Zhangweinan Canal Sub-basin in China显示文摘Zhangweinan canal sub-basin (ZWN) has the most serious water resource shortage and water pollution problems in north of China.To calculate the water environmental capacity in ZWN,determination methods for design flow rates and degradation coefficients were discussed in this study.Results showed that 90% and 50% hydrological guarantee flow rates were suitable to be the design flow rates for rainy and dry seasons,respectively.Degradation coefficients of COD Mn and NH 3 -N were 0.25 day -1 and 0.15 day -1 for branch streams and 0.5 day -1 and 0.25 day -1 for mainstreams,respectively in ZWN.With one-dimensional water quality simulation model,water environmental capacities were calculated to be 82,139 tons/yr for COD Mn and 2394 tons/yr for NH 3 -N in ZWN. | Yingxia Li ,Ruzhi Qiu,Zhifeng Yang,Chunhui Li,Jingshan Yu State Key Laboratory of Water Environment Simulation,School of Environment,Beijing Normal University,Beijing,100875,China. | 2010 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2010,22,6: | 23 |
| 5 | Crustal and uppermost mantle structure of SE Tibetan plateau from Rayleigh-wave group-velocity measurements显示文摘A shear-wave velocity model of the crust and uppermost mantle beneath the SE Tibetan plateau was derived by inverting Rayleigh-wave group-velocity measurements of periods between 10 and 70 s. Rayleigh-wave group-velocity dispersions along more than 3,000 interstation paths were measured based on analysis of teleseismic waveform data recorded by temporary seismic stations. These observations were then utilized to construct2 D group-velocity maps in the period range of 10–70 s.The new group-velocity maps have an enhanced resolution compared with previous global and regional group-velocity models in this region because of the denser and more uniform data coverage. The lateral resolution across the region is about 0.5° for the periods used in this study. Local dispersion curves were then inverted for a 3D shear-wave velocity model of the region by applying a linear inversion scheme. Our 3D shear-wave model confirms the presence of low-velocity zones(LVZs) in the crust beneath the northern part of this region. Our imaging shows that the upper-middle crustal LVZ beneath the Tengchong region is isolated from these LVZs beneath the eastern and northern part of this region. The upper–middle crustal LVZ may be regarded as evidence of a magma chamber in the crust beneath the Tengchong Volcanoes. Our model also reveals a slow lithospheric structure beneath Tengchong and a fast shield-like mantle beneath the stable Yangtze block. | Yonghua Li Jiatie Pan Qingju Wu Zhifeng Ding | 2014 | Earthquake Science2014,27,4: | 19 |
| 6 | Targeting ferroptosis suppresses osteocyte glucolipotoxicity and alleviates diabetic osteoporosis显示文摘Diabetic osteoporosis(DOP) is the leading complication continuously threatening the bone health of patients with diabetes. A key pathogenic factor in DOP is loss of osteocyte viability. However, the mechanism of osteocyte death remains unclear. Here, we identified ferroptosis, which is iron-dependent programmed cell death, as a critical mechanism of osteocyte death in murine models of DOP. The diabetic microenvironment significantly enhanced osteocyte ferroptosis in vitro, as shown by the substantial lipid peroxidation, iron overload, and aberrant activation of the ferroptosis pathway. RNA sequencing showed that heme oxygenase-1(HO-1) expression was notably upregulated in ferroptotic osteocytes. Further findings revealed that HO-1 was essential for osteocyte ferroptosis in DOP and that its promoter activity was controlled by the interaction between the upstream NRF2 and c-JUN transcription factors. Targeting ferroptosis or HO-1 efficiently rescued osteocyte death in DOP by disrupting the vicious cycle between lipid peroxidation and HO-1 activation, eventually ameliorating trabecular deterioration. Our study provides insight into DOP pathogenesis, and our results provide a mechanism-based strategy for clinical DOP treatment. | Yiqi Yang Yixuan Lin Minqi Wang Kai Yuan Qishan Wang Pei Mu Jingke Du Zhifeng Yu Shengbing Yang Kai Huang Yugang Wang Hanjun Li Tingting Tang | 2022 | Bone Research2022,10,3: | 19 |
| 7 | Multi-block SSD based on small object detection for UAV railway scene surveillance显示文摘A method of multi-block Single Shot Multi Box Detector(SSD)based on small object detection is proposed to the railway scene of unmanned aerial vehicle surveillance.To address the limitation of small object detection,a multi-block SSD mechanism,which consists of three steps,is designed.First,the original input images are segmented into several overlapped patches.Second,each patch is separately fed into an SSD to detect the objects.Third,the patches are merged together through two stages.In the first stage,the truncated object of the sub-layer detection result is spliced.In the second stage,a sub-layer suppression and filtering algorithm applying the concept of non-maximum suppression is utilized to remove the overlapped boxes of sub-layers.The boxes that are not detected in the main-layer are retained.In addition,no sufficient labeled training samples of railway circumstance are available,thereby hindering the deployment of SSD.A two-stage training strategy leveraging to transfer learning is adopted to solve this issue.The deep learning model is preliminarily trained using labeled data of numerous auxiliaries,and then it is refined using only a few samples of railway scene.A railway spot in China,which is easily damaged by landslides,is investigated as a case study.Experimental results show that the proposed multi-block SSD method produces an overall accuracy of 96.6%and obtains an improvement of up to 9.2%compared with the traditional SSD. | Yundong LI Han DONG Hongguang LI Xueyan ZHANG Baochang ZHANG Zhifeng XIAO | 2020 | Chinese Journal of Aeronautics2020,33,6: | 19 |
| 8 | Variations of shear wave splitting in the 2008 Wenchuan earthquake region显示文摘Through the analysis of S-wave particle motion of local events in the shear wave window, the polariza-tion directions of the faster shear wave and the delay times between the faster and the slower shear waves were derived from seismic recordings at the stations near the fault zones. The shear wave split-ting results of seven stations in the area of Longmenshan fault zone reveal spatial variation of the po-larization directions of the fast shear wave. The directions at stations in the southeastern side of the Longmenshan fault zone (in the Sichuan Basin area) are in the NE direction, whereas the direction at station PWU (in the Plateau), which is in the northwestern side of the faults, is in the EW direction. Systematic changes of the time delays between two split shear waves were also observed. At station L5501 in the southern end of the aftershock zone, the delay times of the slower shear wave decrease systematically after the main shock. After the main shock, the delay times at station PWU were longer than those before the earthquake. Seismic shear wave splitting is caused mostly by stress-aligned microcracks in the rock below the stations. The results demonstrate changes of local stress field dur-ing the main-shock and the aftershocks. The stress in the southern part of Wenchuan seismogenic zone was released by the main-shock and the aftershocks. The crustal stresses were transferred to the northeastern part of the zone, resulting in stress increase at station PWU after the main-shock. | DING ZhiFeng WU Yan WANG Hui ZHOU XiaoFeng LI GuiYin | 2008 | Science China Earth Sciences2008,51,12: | 18 |
| 9 | One-year clinical study of NeuroR egen scaffold implantation following scar resection in complete chronic spinal cord injury patients显示文摘The objective of this clinical study was to assess the safety and feasibility of the collagen scaffold, Neuro Regen scaffold, one year after scar tissue resection and implantation. Scar tissue is a physical and chemical barrier that prevents neural regeneration. However, identification of scar tissue is still a major challenge. In this study, the nerve electrophysiology method was used to distinguish scar tissue from normal neural tissue, and then different lengths of scars ranging from 0.5–4.5 cm were surgically resected in five complete chronic spinal cord injury(SCI) patients. The NeuroR egen scaffold along with autologous bone marrow mononuclear cells(BMMCs), which have been proven to promote neural regeneration and SCI recovery in animal models, were transplanted into the gap in the spinal cord following scar tissue resection. No obvious adverse effects related to scar resection or Neuro Regen scaffold transplantation were observed immediately after surgery or at the 12-month follow-up. In addition, patients showed partially autonomic nervous function improvement, and the recovery of somatosensory evoked potentials(SSEP) from the lower limbs was also detected. The results indicate that scar resection and Neuro Regen scaffold transplantation could be a promising clinical approach to treating SCI. | Zhifeng Xiao Fengwu Tang Jiaguang Tang Huilin Yang Yannan Zhao Bing Chen Sufang Han Nuo Wang Xing Li Shixiang Cheng Guang Han Changyu Zhao Xiaoxiong Yang Yumei Chen Qin Shi Shuxun Hou Sai Zhang Jianwu Dai | 2016 | Science China(Life Sciences)2016,59,7: | 18 |
| 10 | Effects of laser energy density on forming accuracy and tensile strength of selective laser sintering resin coated sands显示文摘Baozhu sand particles with size between 75 μm and 150 μm were coated by resin with the ratio of 1.5 wt.% of sands. Laser sintering experiments were carried out to investigate the effects of laser energy density(E = P/v), with different laser power(P) and scanning velocity(v), on the dimensional accuracy and tensile strength of sintered parts. The experimental results indicate that with the constant scanning velocity, the tensile strength of sintered samples increases with an increase in laser energy density; while the dimensional accuracy apparently decreases when the laser energy density is larger than 0.032 J·mm-2. When the laser energy density is 0.024 J·mm-2, the tensile strength shows no obvious change; but when the laser energy density is larger than 0.024 J·mm-2, the sample strength is featured by the initial increase and subsequent decrease with simultaneous increase of both laser power and scanning velocity. In this study, the optimal energy density range for laser sintering is 0.024-0.032 J·mm-2. Moreover, samples with the best tensile strength and dimensional accuracy can be obtained when P = 30-40 W and v = 1.5-2.0 m·s-1. Using the optimized laser energy density, laser power and scanning speed, a complex coated sand mould with clear contour and excellent forming accuracy has been successfully fabricated. | Xu Zhifeng Liang Pei Yang Wei Li Sisi Cai Changchun | 2014 | China Foundry2014,11,3: | 17 |
| 11 | Tectonic Evolution of the Meso-Tethys in the Western Segment of Bangonghu-Nujiang Suture Zone: Insights from Geochemistry and Geochronology of the Lagkor Tso Ophiolite显示文摘The subduction of the Bangonghu-Nujiang Meso-Tethys and the collision between the Lhasa and Qiangtang blocks were important events in the growth of the Tibetan crust. However,the timing of collision initiation and closure timing,as well as nature and structure of the Bangonghu ocean basin,are still poorly constrained. The Lagkor Tso ophiolite,located in the south of Gerze County,Tibet,is one of the most completed ophiolites preserved in the southern side of the BangonghuNujiang suture zone. This study discussed the tectonic evolution of the Bangonghu-Nujiang suture zone as revealed by the Lagkor Tso ophiolite investigated by field investigations,petrology,geochemistry,geochronology and tectonic analysis methods. We present new LA-ICP-MS zircon U-Pb and 39Ar/40 Ar ages for the Lagkor Tso ophiolite,in addition to geochemical and platinum-group element(PGE) data presented for the Lagkor Tso ophiolite in Tibet. It is suggested that the ancient Lagkor Tso oceanic basin split in Middle Jurassic(161.2 ± 2.7 Ma – 165.4 ± 3.5 Ma),and experienced a second tectonic emplacement during the Early Cretaceous(137.90 ± 6.39 Ma). The Lagkor Tso ophiolite likely developed in an independent suture zone. The Bangonghu-Nujiang ocean subducted southwards,and the dehydration of the subducting oceanic crust materials caused partial melting of the continental mantle wedge,which formed the second-order expanding center of the obduction dish. This led to inter-arc expansion,followed by the formation of inter-arc and back-arc basins with island arc features,which are represented by ophiolites around the Shiquanhe-Lagkor Tso-Yongzhu region. The tectonic environment presently can be considered to be similar to that of the current Western Pacific,in which a large number of island arc-ocean basin systems are developed. | YUAN Yajuan YIN Zhengxin LIU Weiliang HUANG Qiangtai LI Jianfeng LIU Hongfei WAN Zhifeng CAI Zhourong XIA Bin | 2015 | Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)2015,89,2: | 17 |
| 12 | Crustal stress field in Yunnan: implication for crust-mantle coupling显示文摘We applied the g CAP algorithm to determine239 focal mechanism solutions 3:0 M We 6:0T with records of dense Chin Array stations deployed in Yunnan,and then inverted 686 focal mechanisms(including 447 previous results) for the regional crustal stress field with a damped linear inversion. The results indicate dominantly strike-slip environment in Yunnan as both the maximum(r1) and minimum(r3) principal stress axes are sub-horizontal. We further calculated the horizontal stress orientations(i.e., maximum and minimum horizontal compressive stress axes: S H and S h, respectively) accordingly and found an abrupt change near *26°N. To the north, S H aligns NW-SE to nearly E-W while S h aligns nearly N-S. In contrast, to the south, both S H and S h rotate laterally and show dominantly fan-shaped patterns. The minimum horizontal stress(i.e., maximum strain axis) S h rotates from NW-SE to the west of Tengchong volcano gradually to nearly E-W in west Yunnan, and further toNE-SW in the South China block in the east. The crustal strain field is consistent with the upper mantle strain field indicated by shear-wave splitting observations in Yunnan but not in other regions. Therefore, the crust and upper mantle in Yunnan are coupled and suffering vertically coherent pure-shear deformation in the lithosphere. | Zhigang Xu Zhouchuan Huang Liangshu Wang Mingjie Xu Zhifeng Ding Pan Wang Ning Mi Dayong Yu Hua Li | 2016 | Earthquake Science2016,29,2: | 15 |
| 13 | Human placenta-derived mesenchymal stem cells loaded on linear ordered collagen scaffold improves functional recovery after completely transected spinal cord injury in canine显示文摘Traumatic spinal cord injury(SCI) is a major challenge in the clinic. In this study, we sought to examine the synergistic effects of linear ordered collagen scaffold(LOCS) and human placenta-derived mesenchymal stem cells(hPMSCs) when transplanted into completely transected beagle dogs. After 36 weeks observation, we found that LOCS+hPMSCs implants promoted better hindlimb locomotor recovery than was observed in the non-treatment(control) group and LOCS group. Histological analysis showed that the regenerated tissue after treatment was well integrated with the host tissue, and dramatically reduced the volume of cystic and chondroitin sulfate proteoglycans(CSPGs) expression. Furthermore, the LOCS+hPMSCs group also showed more neuron-specific βIII-tubulin(Tuj-1)-and NeuN-positive neurons in the lesion area, as well as axonal regeneration, remyelination and synapse formation in the lesion site. Additionally, dogs in the LOCS+hPMSCs group experienced enhanced sprouting of both ascending(CGRP-positive) sensory fibers and descending(5-HT-and TH-positive) motor fibers at the lesion area. All these data together suggested that the combined treatment had beneficial effects on neuronal regeneration and functional improvement in a canine complete transection model. Therefore, LOCS+hPMSCs implantation holds a great promise for bridging the nerve defect and may be clinically useful in the near future. | Sufang Han Zhifeng Xiao Xing Li Huan Zhao Bin Wang Zhixue Qiu Zhi Li Xin Mei Bai Xu Caixia Fan Bing Chen Jin Han Yanzheng Gu Huilin Yang Qin Shi Jianwu Dai | 2018 | Science China(Life Sciences)2018,61,1: | 15 |
| 14 | Focal depths for moderate-sized aftershocks of the Wenchuan M_S8.0 earthquake and their implications显示文摘Sliding-window cross-correlation method is firstly adopted to identify sPn phase, and to constrain focal depth from regional seismograms, by measuring the time separation between sPn and Pn phases. We present the focal depths of the 17 moderate-sized aftershocks (MS≥5.0) of the Wenchuan MS8.0 earth-quake, using the data recorded by the regional seismic broadband networks of Shaanxi, Qinghai, Gansu, Yunnan and Sichuan. Our results show focal depths of aftershocks range from 8 to 20 km, and tend to cluster at two average depths, separate at 32.5°N, i.e., 11 km to the south and 17 km to the north, indicating that these aftershocks are origin of upper-to-middle crust. Combined with other results, we suggest that the Longmenshan fault is not a through-going crustal fault and the Pingwu-Qingchuan fault may be not the northward extension of the Longmenshan thrust fault. | ZHANG RuiQing WU QingJu LI YongHua DING ZhiFeng ZENG RongSheng | 2008 | Science China Earth Sciences2008,51,12: | 14 |
| 15 | A Bayesian method for comprehensive water quality evaluation of the Danjiangkou Reservoir water source area, for the middle route of the South-to-North Water Diversion Project in China显示文摘Danjiangkou 水库是为在中国的 South-to-North 水转向工程的中间的线路的水来源。因此,它的水质量地位担心大。五水质量指示物(溶解的氧,高锰酸盐索引,氨氮,全部的氮,和全部的磷),在三点被测量监视地点( Danjiangkou 水库水坝, Hejiawan 和 Jiangbei 桥),调查变化趋势,并且在到2012年5月的从2006年1月的 Danjiangkou 水库区域的水质量的空间与时间的特征。我们然后使用了一个贝叶斯的统计方法包括地评估水质量。正常分发采样方法被用来计算可能性的,并且熵重量方法被用来为对的兴趣的变量决定指示物重量到学习。结果显示所有五指示物的集中在最后六年期间增加了。另外,在水库的水质量在湿季节期间是更坏的(从 5 月到 10 月) ,比在旱季期间(从 11 月到下一年的 4 月) 。总的来说,水的概率根据为在中国的表面水的环境优秀标准,属于类型 II 的优秀范畴是 27.7%-33.7% ,比它属于另外的四种水质量类型的大。营养素的增加的集中能导致 Danjiangkou 水库的超营养作用。这个方法减少了通常与决定指示物重量和人工的分类被联系的主观,完成更可靠的结果。这些结果显示 interbasin 水转向工程在 Danjiangkou 水库区域实现综合的水质量管理是重要的[出版摘要] | Fangbing MA Chunhui LI Xuan WANG Zhifeng YANG Chengchun SUN Peiyu LIANG | 2014 | Frontiers of Earth Science2014,8,2: | 14 |
| 16 | Upregulation of FIk-1 by bFGF via the ERK pathway is essential for VEGF-mediated promotion of neural stem cell proliferation显示文摘神经干细胞(NSC ) 为胚胎的大脑开发和神经发生组成细胞的基础。这个过程被 NSC 壁龛包括邻居房间例如调整脉管并且 glial 房间。自从脉管并且 glial 房间分泌脉管的 endothelial 生长因素(VEGF ) 和基本成纤维细胞生长因素(bFGF ) ,我们用被区分开来与老鼠的将近同类的 NSC 估计了 VEGF 和 bFGF onNSC 增长的效果胚胎的干细胞。VEGF 独自没有任何重要效果。当 bFGF 被增加时,然而,以一种剂量依赖者方式的 VEGF stimulatedNSC 增长,和这刺激被 ZM323881 禁止, aVEGF 受体(Flk-1 ) 特定的禁止者。有趣地, ZM323881 也当外长的 VEGF 不在时禁止了细胞增殖,建议 VEGF autocrine 起在 NSC 的增长的一个作用。NSC 增长上的 VEGF 的 stimulatory 效果取决于 bFGF,它由于 Flk-1 的表示起来的事实是可能的经由 ERK1/2.Collectively 的磷酸化由 bFGF 调整了,这研究可以提供卓见进微环境壁龛信号由调整 NSC 的机制。 | Zhifeng Xiao Yaxian Kong ShufaYang Meiyu Li Jinhua Wen Lingsong Li | 2007 | Cell Research2007,17,1: | 13 |
| 17 | Seasonal variations in the occurrence and distribution of estrogens and pharmaceuticals in the Zhangweinanyun River System显示文摘The report describes the use of solid-phase extraction(SPE)and LC/MS/MS to investigate the occurrence and distribution of 4 estrogens(estrone,17 β-estradiol,estriol,and 17 α-ethynylestradiol)and 3 anti-inflammatories(ibuprofen,ketoprofen and naproxen)in the Zhangweinanyun River System(China).Relatively higher concentrations were observed for estrone,17 α-ethynylestradiol,and ketoprofen in the Wei Canal than in the Wei River and in the Zhangweixin River.The study suggested that there is a potential ecological risk of male fish feminization from estrogens in the Zhangweinanyun River System. | CAO JinLing SHI JiangHong HAN Rui LI YingXia YANG ZhiFeng | 2010 | Chinese Science Bulletin2010,55,27: | 13 |
| 18 | Joint Inversion of the 3D P Wave Velocity Structure of the Crust and Upper Mantle under the Southeastern Margin of the Tibetan Plateau Using Regional Earthquake and Teleseismic Data显示文摘The special seismic tectonic environment and frequent seismicity in the southeastern margin of the Qinghai–Tibet Plateau show that this area is an ideal location to study the present tectonic movement and background of strong earthquakes in China's Mainland and to predict future strong earthquake risk zones. Studies of the structural environment and physical characteristics of the deep structure in this area are helpful to explore deep dynamic effects and deformation field characteristics, to strengthen our understanding of the roles of anisotropy and tectonic deformation and to study the deep tectonic background of the seismic origin of the block's interior. In this paper, the three-dimensional(3D) P-wave velocity structure of the crust and upper mantle under the southeastern margin of the Qinghai–Tibet Plateau is obtained via observational data from 224 permanent seismic stations in the regional digital seismic network of Yunnan and Sichuan Provinces and from 356 mobile China seismic arrays in the southern section of the north–south seismic belt using a joint inversion method of the regional earthquake and teleseismic data. The results indicate that the spatial distribution of the P-wave velocity anomalies in the shallow upper crust is closely related to the surface geological structure, terrain and lithology. Baoxing and Kangding, with their basic volcanic rocks and volcanic clastic rocks, present obvious high-velocity anomalies. The Chengdu Basin shows low-velocity anomalies associated with the Quaternary sediments. The Xichang Mesozoic Basin and the Butuo Basin are characterised by lowvelocity anomalies related to very thick sedimentary layers. The upper and middle crust beneath the Chuan–Dian and Songpan–Ganzi Blocks has apparent lateral heterogeneities, including low-velocity zones of different sizes. There is a large range of low-velocity layers in the Songpan–Ganzi Block and the sub–block northwest of Sichuan Province, showing that the middle and lower crust is relatively weak. The Sichuan Basin, which is located in the western margin of the Yangtze platform, shows high-velocity characteristics. The results also reveal that there are continuous low-velocity layer distributions in the middle and lower crust of the Daliangshan Block and that the distribution direction of the low-velocity anomaly is nearly SN, which is consistent with the trend of the Daliangshan fault. The existence of the low-velocity layer in the crust also provides a deep source for the deep dynamic deformation and seismic activity of the Daliangshan Block and its boundary faults. The results of the 3D P-wave velocity structure show that an anomalous distribution of high-density, strong-magnetic and high-wave velocity exists inside the crust in the Panxi region. This is likely related to late Paleozoic mantle plume activity that led to a large number of mafic and ultra-mafic intrusions into the crust. In the crustal doming process, the massive intrusion of mantle-derived material enhanced the mechanical strength of the crustal medium. The P-wave velocity structure also revealed that the upper mantle contains a low-velocity layer at a depth of 80–120 km in the Panxi region. The existence of deep faults in the Panxi region, which provide conditions for transporting mantle thermal material into the crust, is the deep tectonic background forthe area's strong earthquake activity. | LI Dahu LIAO Hua DING Zhifeng ZHAN Yan WU Pingping XU Xiaoming ZHENG Chen | 2018 | Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)2018,92,1: | 12 |
| 19 | In-situ fabrication of PtSe2/GaN heterojunction for self-powered deep ultraviolet photodetector with ultrahigh current on/off ratio and detectivity显示文摘The research of ultraviolet photodetectors(UV PDs)have been attracting extensive attention,due to their important applications in many areas.In this study,PtSe2/GaN heterojunction is in-situ fabricated by synthesis of large-area vertically standing two-dimensional(2D)PtSe2 film on n-GaN substrate.The PtSe2/GaN heterojunction device demonstrates excellent photoresponse properties under illumination by deep UV light of 265 nm at zero bias voltage.Further analysis reveals that a high responsivity of 193 mA·W^-1,an ultrahigh specific detectivity of 3.8 × 10^14 Jones,linear dynamic range of 155d B and current on/off ratio of^10^8,as well as fast response speeds of 45/102μs were obtained at zero bias voltage.Moreover,this device response quickly to the pulse laser of 266 nm with a rise time of 172 ns.Such high-performanee PtSe2/GaN heteroj u nction UV PD demonstrated in this work is far superior to previously reported results,suggesting that it has great potential for deep UV detection. | Ranran Zhuo Longhui Zeng Huiyu Yuan Di Wu Yuange Wang Zhifeng Shi Tingting Xu Yongtao Tian Xinjian Li Yuen Hong Tsang | 2019 | Nano Research2019,12,1: | 11 |
| 20 | Tomographic imaging of P wave velocity structure beneath the region around Beijing显示文摘The three-dimension crustal and upper mantle structures in the region around Beijing were studied by seismic tomography. We used the P wave arrival times from local and teleseismic events. These events were recorded by 250 stations of the North China Seismic Array and 108 stations of the Beijing Telemetry Seismic Network. 118 869 P wave arrivals from 10 285 local events and 12 189 P wave arrivals from 107 teleseismic events were used in the inversion. We obtained the 3-D P wave velocity structure of the crust and upper mantle with the horizontal resolution of 0.3° in the studied region. The tomographic imaging shows the remarkably heterogeneous velocity variation. The velocity anomalies are in well agreement with the geological structure in the shallow crust. The different relationships between seismic activities and velocity anomalies may imply the different seismogenic structure and mechanism. Beneath the Moho under Taihangshan mountain and Yanshan mountain,we found the high velocity anomalies deep to 120 km and 200 km,respectively. The deep high velocity zone may be explained by the existence of the mountain root under Yanshan mountain. The high velocity anomalies in the upper mantle of North China basin may be the relics of the de-rooting from the former craton mantle lithosphere. | Zhifeng Ding Xiaofeng Zhou Yan Wu Guiyin Li Hong Zhang | 2009 | Earthquake Science2009,22,4: | 10 |