|
|
|
题名
|
作者
|
年代
|
出处
|
被引量
|
| 1 | Curative effect of warming kidney and fortifying spleen recipe on diarrhea-predominant irritable bowel syndrome显示文摘OBJECTIVE:To observe the curative effect of a recipe for warming the kidney and fortifying the spleen on diarrhea-predominant irritable bowel syndrome(IBS-D).METHODS:This multi-center,double-blind,randomized,and controlled trial included 240 patients that met the inclusion criterion and were then divided into two groups of 120.Patients in the treatment group(group A)took modified Sishen Wan orally for warming the kidney and fortifying the spleen and patients in the control group(group B)took a placebo,Chao Maiya,for 4 weeks.28 days after withdrawal,there was a 6-month follow-up to observe patient recurrence condition.The total effective rate,curative effect,and recurrence rate were evaluated after treatment.RESULTS:There was statistical difference(P<0.01)between the two groups in total effective rate(92.24%in the treatment group and 49.07%in the control group),in curative effect of TCM syndrome(90.52%and 47.22%,respectively),and in the recurrence rate(15.79%and 56.86%,respectively)within6 months after treatment.CONCLUSION:Modified Sishen Wan,for warming the kidney and fortifying the spleen,can effectively treat IBS-D and better control its recurrence. | Xiaolan Su Yanping Tang Jing Zhang Yuebin Dong Wei Wei Yibing Bai Yong Liu | 2013 | Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine2013，33，5： | 22 |
| 2 | Orthogonal analysis of water model study on the optimization of flow control devices in a six-strand tundish显示文摘Improper flow control devices in a multi-strand tundish can cause some problems, for example, liquid steel cannot reach every nozzle at the same time and the liquid steel in nozzles far away from the entry zone has a lower temperature. The water model experiment of a six-strand tundish of Tianjin Iron & Steel Co. Ltd. was performed, a new 'U' type baffle was obtained, and its parameters were defined by perpendicular analysis. The 'U' baffle can not only improve those imperfections, but also prolong the residence time of nonmetallic inclusions, which is good for their flotation and separation. | Zhengyan Wei Yanping Bao Jianhua Liu Wenxu Gong Baoming Wang | 2007 | Journal of University of Science and Technology Beijing2007，14，2： | 18 |
| 3 | Isolated Cases of Plague--Inner Mongolia-Beijing, 2019显示文摘What is already known about this topic?Plague is an acute infectious disease caused by Yersinia pestis(Y.pestis)and is primarily transmitted by rodents.Human can be infected by bites of bacterium-bearing fleas or direct contact with diseased or dead plagueinfected animals.In 2004,the last human plague case was reported in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region due to skinning a dead hare.What is added by this report?This is the first case of pneumonic plague imported into a major city since the founding of the People's Republic of China.Two primary pneumonic plague cases(Patients A and B)found in residents of Inner Mongolia were confirmed in Beijing on November 12,2019.Another case(Patient C)of Y.pestis was identified as bubonic plague on November 14.Patient A most likely became infected from aerosol exposure to infective droplets while digging on his farm,located in an Meriones unguiculatus(M.unguiculatus)natural plague focus.Patient B became infected from contact with Patient A(her husband).Patient C became infected after skinning a dead hare.There was no epidemiological relationship between the Patient A/B and Patient C.What are the implications for public health practice?When epizootic plague is detected,local health-care providers and the public should be alerted about any possible risks.Public education efforts should focus on promoting personal protection measures. | Yumeng Wang Lei Zhou Mengguang Fan Quanyi Wang Jianyun Li Qun Li Zijian Feng George FGao Cheng Xu Lijuan Chen Wei Li Yanping Zhang | 2019 | China CDC weekly2019，1，1： | 13 |
| 4 | Reproductive management through integration of PGD and MPS-based noninvasive prenatal screening/diagnosis for a family with GJB2-associated hearing impairment显示文摘A couple with a proband child of GJB2(encoding the gap junction protein connexin 26)-associated hearing impairment and a previous pregnancy miscarriage sought for a reproductive solution to bear a healthy child. Our study aimed to develop a customized preconception-to-neonate care trajectory to fulfill this clinical demand by integrating preimplantation genetic diagnosis(PGD), noninvasive prenatal testing(NIPT), and noninvasive prenatal diagnosis(NIPD) into the strategy. Auditory and genetic diagnosis of the proband child was carried out to identify the disease causative mutations. The couple then received in-vitro-fertilization treatment, and eight embryos were obtained for day 5 biopsy. PGD was performed by short-tandem-repeat linkage analysis and Sanger sequencing of GJB2 gene. Transfer of a GJB2 c.235del C heterozygous embryo resulted in a singleton pregnancy. At the 13 th week of gestation, genomic DNA(g DNA) from the trio family and cell-free DNA(cf DNA) from maternal plasma were obtained for assessment of fetal chromosomal aneuploidy and GJB2 mutations. NIPT and NIPD showed the absence of chromosomal aneuploidy and GJB2-associated disease in the fetus, which was later confirmed by invasive procedures and postnatal genetic/auditory diagnosis. This strategy successfully prevented the transmission of hearing impairment in the newborn, thus providing a valuable experience in reproductive management of similar cases and potentially other monogenic disorders. | XIONG WenPing WANG DaYong GAO Yuan GAO Ya WANG HongYang GUAN Jing LAN Lan YAN JunHao ZONG Liang YUAN Yuan DONG Wei HUANG SeXin WU KeLiang WANG YaoShen WANG ZhiLi PENG HongMei LU YanPing XIE LinYi ZHAO Cui WANG Li ZHANG QiuJing GAO Yun LI Na YANG Ju YIN ZiFang HAN Bing WANG Wei CHEN Zi-Jiang WANG QiuJu | 2015 | Science China(Life Sciences)2015，58，9： | 12 |
| 5 | Psychological impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on healthcare workers:a cross-sectional study in China显示文摘Background Healthcare workers fighting against the coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)pandemic are under tremendous pressure,which puts them at an increased risk of developing psychological problems.Aims This study aimed to investigate the prevalence of psychological problems in different healthcare workers(ie,physicians,medical residents,nurses,technicians and public health professionals)during the COVID-19 pandemic in China and explore factors that are associated with the onset of psychological problems in this population during this public health crisis.Methods A cross-sectional,web-based survey was conducted in February 2020 among healthcare workers during the COVID-19 pandemic.Psychological problems were assessed using the Generalized Anxiety Disorder Scale,Patient Health Questionnaire and Insomnia Severity Index.Logistic regression analyses were used to explore the factors that were associated with psychological problems.Results The prevalence of symptoms of anxiety,depression,insomnia and the overall psychological problems in healthcare workers during the COVID-19 pandemic in China was 46.04%,44.37%,28.75%and 56.59%,respectively.The prevalence of the overall psychological problems in physicians,medical residents,nurses,technicians and public health professionals was 60.35%,50.82%,62.02%,57.54%and 62.40%,respectively.Compared with healthcare workers who did not participate in front-line work,front-line healthcare workers had a higher risk of anxiety,insomnia and overall psychological problems.In addition,attention to negative or neutral information about the pandemic,receiving negative feedback from families and friends who joined front-line work,and unwillingness to join front-line work if given a free choice were three major factors for these psychological problems.Conclusions Psychological problems are pervasive among healthcare workers during the COVID-19 pandemic.Receiving negative information and participating in front-line work appear to be.important risk factors for psychological problems.The psychological health of different healthcare workers should be protected during the COVID-19 pandemic with timely interventions and proper information feedback. | Jianyu Que Le Shi Jiahui Deng Jiajia Liu Li Zhang Suying Wu Yimiao Gong Weizhen Huang Kai Yuan Wei Yan Yankun Sun Maosheng Ran Yanping Bao Lin Lu | 2020 | General Psychiatry2020，33，3： | 8 |
| 6 | Fluid Flow in Tundish Due to Different Type Arrangement of Weir and Dam显示文摘Tundish is an important metallurgical reactor in the continuous casting process. In order to control the fluid flow in tundish and thus take full advantage of the residence time available for the removal of inclusions from molten steel, the effect of weir and dam on the fluid flow has been studied in a water model based on the characteristic number Froude and Reynold number similarity criteria. The residence time distribution curves of the flow were measured by SG800, The optimum arrangement of dam and weir and the non- stationary flow in tundish were discussed. The results show that the combination of weir and dam is benefit for the flow pattern in tundish, weir can prevent the upper recirculating flow, dam can cut off the bottom flow and turn to upwards, it is advantageous to separate the nonmetallic inclusions. Furthermore, it is important to exceed the critical depth of bath during exchange ladles, not only for the inclusion floatation but also for avoiding tundish slag drainage earlier. | Yanping Bao, Wei Jiang,Baomei Xu, Haizhong Zhang Metallurgy School, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China E-mail: baoyp@metall .ustb .edu. cn | 2002 | Journal of University of Science and Technology Beijing2002，9，1： | 8 |
| 7 | Preliminary assessment of heavy metal contamination in surface water and sediments from Honghu Lake, East Central China显示文摘表面水和沉积里的重金属集中在湖北省从洪胡·莱克收集了,中国被分析,并且生态的风险根据沉积质量指南被评估。结果证明表面水里的重金属的平均集中是被评价:作为 > Zn > Cu > Cr > Pb > Ni > Cd > Hg。与在另外的河和背景价值里报导的结果比较,洪胡·莱克被弄脏由作为, Cr, Pb, Cu 和 Ni。大多数金属可能主要从在湖附近的化肥,工业自河和国内废水。重金属集中比在另外的区域在入口区域是相对更高的。当重要积极关联在 Zn, Cd 和 Pb 之间是在场的时,否定关联在很重的金属和 pH 之间被观察。在沉积核心,当时, Cu, Zn, Cr 和 Ni 显示出一个减少的趋势在场的 Cd 一个增加的趋势。减少作为,在由于在 1998 的洪水事件的 1990 年代力量的 Cu, Zn, Cr 和 Ni。生态的风险评价的分析基于沉积质量指南建议在从洪胡·莱克的大多数沉积的重金属有中等毒性,与 Cr being 最高的优先级污染物质[出版摘要] | Ying HU Shihua QI Chenxi WU Yanping KE Jing CHEN Wei CHEN Xiangyi GONG | 2012 | Frontiers of Earth Science2012，6，1： | 7 |
| 8 | Hypoxia-stressed cardiomyocytes promote early cardiac differentiation of cardiac stem cells through HIF-1α/Jagged1/Notch1 signaling显示文摘Hypoxia is beneficial for the differentiation of stem cells transplanted for myocardial injury,but mechanisms underlying this benefit remain unsolved. Here, we report the impact of hypoxia-induced Jagged1 expression in cardiomyocytes(CMs) for driving the differentiation of cardiac stem cells(CSCs).Forced hypoxia-inducible factor 1α(HIF-1α) expression and physical hypoxia(5% O_2) treatment could induce Jagged1 expression in neonatal rat CMs. Pharmacological inhibition of HIF-1α by YC-1 attenuated hypoxia-promoted Jagged1 expression in CMs. An ERK inhibitor(PD98059), but not inhibitors of JNK(SP600125), Notch(DAPT), NF-κB(PTDC), JAK(AG490), or STAT3(Stattic) suppressed hypoxiainduced Jagged1 protein expression in CMs. c-Kit^+ CSCs isolated from neonatal rat hearts using a magnetic-activated cell sorting method expressed GATA4, SM22α or vWF, but not Nkx2.5 and cTnI.Moreover, 87.3% of freshly isolated CSCs displayed Notch1 receptor expression. Direct co-culture of CMs with BrdU-labeled CSCs enhanced CSCs differentiation, as evidenced by an increased number of BrdU^+/Nkx2.5^+ cells, while intermittent hypoxia for 21 days promoted co-culture-triggered differentiation of CSCs into CM-like cells. Notably, YC-1 and DAPT attenuated hypoxia-induced differentiation.Our results suggest that hypoxia induces Jagged1 expression in CMs primarily through ERK signaling,and facilitates early cardiac lineage differentiation of CSCs in CM/CSC co-cultures via HIF-1α/Jagged1/Notch signaling. | Keke Wang Ranran Ding Yanping Ha Yanan Jia Xiaomin Liao Sisi Wang Rujia Li Zhihua Shen Hui Xiong Junli Guo Wei Jie | 2018 | Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B2018，8，5： | 7 |
| 9 | The effects of air temperature and precipitation on the net primary productivity in China during the early 21st century显示文摘Research on how terrestrial ecosystems respond to climate change can reveal the complex interactions between vegetation and climate,net primary productivity (NPP),an important vegetation parameter and ecological indicator,fluctuates within any given ecological environment or regional carbon budget.In this study, spatial interpolation was used to generate a spatial dataset, with 1-km spatial resolution,with meteorological data from 736 observation stations across China.An improved CASA model was used to simulate NPP over the period of 2001-2013 by taking into account land-cover change in every year during the same period.We propose the grid- based spatial patterns and dynamics of annual NPP,annual average temperature,and annual total precipitation based on the model.We also used the model to demonstrate the spatial correlation between NPP,temperature,and pre- cipitation in the study area with special focus on the impact of climate change in the early 21st century.Results showed that the spatial pattern of NPP over all of China is characterized by higher values in the southeast and lower values in the northwest.The spatial pattern of temperature indicates substantial latitudinal differences across the country,and the spatial pattem of precipitation shows a ribbon of decline from the southeast coast to the northwest inland.Most areas show an upward trend in NPP. Temperatures appear to decrease across the country during the global warming hiatus (1998-2008),and are accom- panied by an increase in precipitation over most regions.The correlation between NPP and annual average temperature is weak.Alternatively,NPP and annual total precipitation are positively correlated in northern and central China at a coefficient above 0.64(p <0.01)yet negatively correlated in the eastem parts of the Qinghai- Tibet Plateau and Sichuan Basin.Results can provide useful information for improving parameters for calibra- tion of the terrestrial ecosystem process model. | Qianfeng WANG Jingyu ZENG Song LENG Bingxiong FAN Jia TANG Cong JIANGs Yi HUANG Qing ZHANG Yanping QU Wnlin WANG Wei SHUI | 2018 | Frontiers of Earth Science2018，12，4： | 6 |
| 10 | Microwave-Assisted Synthesis of NiCo_2O_4 Double-Shelled Hollow Spheres for High-Performance Sodium Ion Batteries显示文摘The ternary transitional metal oxide NiCo_2O_4 is a promising anode material for sodium ion batteries due to its high theoretical capacity and superior electrical conductivity. However, its sodium storage capability is severely limited by the sluggish sodiation/desodiation reaction kinetics. Herein, NiCo_2O_4 double-shelled hollow spheres were synthesized via a microwave-assisted, fast solvothermal synthetic procedure in a mixture of isopropanol and glycerol, followed by annealing. Isopropanol played a vital role in the precipitation of nickel and cobalt,and the shrinkage of the glycerol quasi-emulsion under heat treatment was responsible for the formation of the double-shelled nanostructure. The as-synthesized productwas tested as an anode material in a sodium ion battery,was found to exhibit a high reversible specific capacity of 511 m Ahg^(-1) at 100 m Ag^(-1), and deliver high capacity retention after 100 cycles. | Xiong Zhang Yanping Zhou Bin Luo Huacheng Zhu Wei Chu Kama Huang | 2018 | Nano-Micro Letters2018，10，1： | 5 |
| 11 | Oxidation behavior of Mo-Si-B alloys at medium-to-high temperatures显示文摘Continuous exploration of high-temperature structural materials is being driven by the needs of gasturbine engines capable of withstanding the high-temperature environment.Relatively low melting points of currently applied superalloys restrain the further improvement of service tempe ratures.With higher melting tempe ratures above 2000℃,Mo-Si-B alloys are regarded as a new generation of ultrahightemperature structural materials.However,oxidation is a concern for the industrial application of Mo-Si-B alloys.Therefore,an in-depth understanding of the oxidation mechanisms may contribute to solving this issue,whereas relevant reviews about their recent advances are lacking.In the current work,a comprehensively systematic review about the oxidation behaviors of Mo-Si-B alloys is described for this purpose. | Kunming Pan Yanping Yang Shizhong Wei Honghui Wu Zhili Dong Yuan Wu Shuize Wang Laiqi Zhang Junping Lin Xinping Mao | 2021 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2021，，1： | 5 |
| 12 | PhaseⅡstudy of induction chemotherapy followed by concurrent chemoradiotherapy with raltitrexed and cisplatin in locally advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma显示文摘Objective:For locally advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma(LA-NPC)patients,high incidences of distant metastases and severe treatment related toxicities are the main obstacles needed to be overcome.Raltitrexed,a specific thymidylate synthase inhibitor with a convenient administration schedule,has an acceptable and manageable toxicity,and possesses radio-sensitizing properties.To investigate the efficacy and safety of raltitrexed and cisplatin induction chemotherapy and concurrent chemoradiotherapy(IC+CCRT)in patients with LA-NPC,a phaseⅡclinical study was conducted.Methods:Sixty eligible patients with LA-NPC were enrolled into this study.A raltitrexed-cisplatin combination was used as part of an IC+CCRT regimen.Raltitrexed-cisplatin IC was given once every 3 weeks(q3 w)for two cycles,followed by raltitrexed-cisplatin based CCRT q3 w for two cycles.Intensity-modulated radiotherapy(IMRT)was given for all enrolled patients.Results:All patients were included in survival analysis according to the intent-to-treat principle.The objective response rate(ORR)3 months after treatment was 98%.The 2-year overall survival(OS)rate was 92%.The median relapse-free survival(RFS)time was 30.5[95%confidence interval(95%CI),28.4-32.3]months.The 2-year RFS rate was 85%.The 2-year local failure-free survival(LFFS)rate was 97%and the 2-year distant metastasis-free survival(DMFS)rate was 88%.Acute toxicities were mostly grade 2 and 3 reactions in bone marrow suppression,gastrointestinal side effect and oropharyngeal mucositis.Only two patients occurred grade 4 acute toxicities,one was bone marrow suppression and the other was dermatitis radiation.Conclusions:The combination of raltitrexed and cisplatin has a comparable efficacy to those in standard firstline therapy. | Yuan Wu Xueyan Wei Zilong Yuan Hongbin Xu Yanping Li Ying Li Liu Hu Guang Han Yu Qian Desheng Hu | 2020 | Chinese Journal of Cancer Research2020，32，5： | 4 |
| 13 | Regulation of 1, 4, 5-triphosphate receptor channel gating dynamics by mutant presenilin in Alzheimer's disease cells显示文摘 | Fang Wei Xiang Li Meichun Cai Yanping Liu Peter Jung Jianwei Shuai | 2017 | Frontiers of physics2017，12，3： | 4 |
| 14 | Convergence Analysis of the Legendre Spectral Collocation Methods for Second Order Volterra Integro-Differential Equations显示文摘A class of numerical methods is developed for second order Volterra integrodifferential equations by using a Legendre spectral approach.We provide a rigorous error analysis for the proposed methods,which shows that the numerical errors decay exponentially in the L∞-norm and L2-norm.Numerical examples illustrate the convergence and effectiveness of the numerical methods. | Yunxia Wei Yanping Chen | 2011 | Numerical Mathematics(Theory,Methods and Applications)2011，4，3： | 3 |
| 15 | Synergistic engineering of CRISPR-Cas nucleases enables robust mammalian genome editing显示文摘The naturally occurring prokaryotic CRISPR-Cas systems provide valuable resources for the development of new genome-editing tools.However,the majority of prokaryotic Cas nucleases exhibit poor editing efficiency in mammalian cells,which significantly limits their utility.Here,we have developed a method termed Improving Editing Activity by Synergistic Engineering(MIDAS).This method exerts a synergistic effect to improve mammalian genome-editing efficiency of a wide range of CRISPR-Cas systems by enhancing the interactions of Cas nuclease with the protospacer adjacent motif(PAM)and the single-stranded DNA(ssDNA)substrate in the catalytic pocket simultaneously.MIDAS robustly and significantly increased the gene-editing efficiency of Cas12i,Cas12b,and CasX in human cells.Notably,a Cas12i variant,Cas12iMax,exhibited robust activity with a very broad PAM range(NTNN,NNTN,NAAN,and NCAN)and higher efficiency than the current widely used Cas nucleases.A high-fidelity version of Cas12iMax(Cas12iHiFi)has been further engineered to minimize off-target effects.Our work provides an expandable and efficacious method for engineering Cas nucleases for robust mammalian genome editing. | Yangcan Chen Yanping Hu Xinge Wang Shengqiu Luo Ning Yang Yi Chen Zhikun Li Qi Zhou Wei Li | 2022 | The Innovation2022，3，4： | 3 |
| 16 | THEORY AND APPLICATION OF πBRIDGE HYDRAULIC RESISTANCE NETWORKS显示文摘1INTRODUCTIONTherearetwokindsofhydraulicnetworks,i.e.4armsbridgehydraulicresistancenetworkandhalfbridgehydraulicresistancene... | Yanping, Hu Jianhua, Wei Yingfu, Guo Genmao, Wu Deshun, Liu | 1999 | 中国有色金属学会会刊:英文版1999，9，1： | 3 |
| 17 | Identification of ssDNA aptamers specific to clinical isolates of Streptococcus mutans strains with different cariogenicity显示文摘链球菌 mutans,一个克积极的容许的厌氧的细菌,被认为是为牙齿的龋的一个主要 etiological 因素。在 thisstudy,从龋活跃、没有龋的个人的牙齿的瓷釉表面的匾为 S 被获得并且栽培。mutans 隔离。形态学检查,生物化学的描述,和聚合酶链反应被执行到识别。mutans。S 的 cariogenicity。从临床的标本孤立的 mutans 种类被测试细菌的 acidogenicity, aciduricity,细胞外的 polysaccharideproduction,和粘附能力评估。最后,减少性的 SELEX (由 exponentialenrichment 的 ligands 的系统的进化) 指向整个未经触动的房间的技术与 highcariogenicity 为对种类特定的 ssDNA aptamers 习惯于屏幕。在九轮减少性的 SELEX 以后,足够的水池丰富是由放射性的 isotopeanalysis 出现被完成。充实的水池随机被克隆并且定序,由联机的 MEME 和 RNA 结构软件 analysisof 列在后面序列。从流动 cytometry 的结果显示了那 aptamers H1, H16, H4, L1, L10,和 H19 能 discriminatehighly cariogenic S。mutans 紧张从糟糕, cariogenic 拉紧。在这些之中, Aptamer H19 与 cariogenic S 有最强壮的有约束力的能力。有 69.45 的一个分离常数的 mutans 紧张 ? 畣慬? 敭档湡獩獭漠 ??? 湡 ? 桴 ? 潰整瑮慩? 敮 ? 桴牥灡略楴? 瑳慲整楧獥潦 ? 桴 ? 牴慥浴湥 ? 景琠楨?湩敦瑣潩 | Wei Cui Jiaojiao Liu Donghua Su Danyang Hu Shuai Hou Tongnan Hu Jiyong Yang Yanping Luo Qing Xi Bingfeng Chu Chenglong Wang | 2016 | Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica2016，48，6： | 3 |
| 18 | Structure Engineering in Biomass-Derived Carbon Materials for Electrochemical Energy Storage显示文摘Biomass-derived carbon materials(B-d-CMs)are considered as a group of very promising electrode materials for electrochemical energy storage(EES)by virtue of their naturally diverse and intricate microarchitectures,extensive and low-cost source,environmental friendliness,and feasibility to be produced in a large scale.However,the practical application of raw B-d-CMs in EES is limited by their relatively rare storage sites and low diffusion kinetics.In recent years,various strategies from structural design to material composite manipulation have been explored to overcome these problems.In this review,a controllable design of B-d-CM structures boosting their storage sites and diffusion kinetics for EES devices including SIBs,Li-S batteries,and supercapacitors is systematically summarized from the aspects of effects of pseudographic structure,hierarchical pore structure,surface functional groups,and heteroatom doping of B-d-CMs,as well as the composite structure of B-d-CMs,aiming to provide guidance for further rational design of the B-d-CMs for high-performance EES devices.Besides,the contemporary challenges and perspectives on B-d-CMs and their composites are also proposed for further practical application of B-d-CMs for EES devices. | Ruizi Li Yanping Zhou Wenbin Li Jixin Zhu Wei Huang | 2020 | Research2020，，1： | 3 |
| 19 | Electrochemistry during efficient copper recovery from complex electronic waste using ammonia based solutions显示文摘 | Zhi Sun Hongbin Cao Prakash Venkatesan Wei Jin Yanping Xiao Jilt Sietsma Yongxiang Yang | 2017 | Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering2017，11，3： | 3 |
| 20 | Geometric optimization model for the solar cavity receiver with helical pipe at different solar radiation显示文摘In consideration of geometric parameters, several researches have already optimized the thermal efficiency of the cylindrical cavity receiver. However, most of the optimal results have been achieved at a fixed solar radiation. At different direct normal irradiance (DNI), any single optimal result may not be suitable enough for different regions over the world. This study constructed a 3-D numerical model of cylindrical cavity receiver with DNI variation. In the model of a cylindrical cavity receiver containing a helical pipe, the heat losses of the cavity and heat transfer of working medium were also taken into account. The simulation results show that for a particular DNI in the range of 400 W/m2 to 800 W/m2, there exists a best design for achieving a highest thermal efficiency of the cavity receiver. Besides, for a receiver in constant geometric parameters, the total heat losses increases dramatically with the DNI increasing in that range, as well as the temperature of the working medium. The thermal efficiency presented a different variation tendency with the heat losses, which is 2.45% as a minimum decline. In summary, this paper proposed an optimization method in the form of a bunch of fitting curves which could be applied to receiver design in different DNI regions, with comparatively appropriate thermal performances. | Chongzhe ZOU Huayi FENG Yanping ZHANG Quentin FALCOZ Cheng ZHANG Wei GAO | 2019 | Frontiers in Energy2019，13，2： | 3 |
您所在的机构暂未开通此部分的功能，请联系管理员