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1Fine Geological Radar Processing and Interpretation显示文摘Geological radar probing technology finds wide application in engineering projects.The high-precision characteristics of geologic radar should be studied in connection with fine processing and interpretation. This article discusses such issues as ( 1 ) geologic radar noise source and (2) fine processing and interpretation of radar data. It is foct^sed on bow to achieve fine processing and interpretation.PengSuping YangFeng 2004Applied Geophysics2004,1,2:17
2Characteristics of Boundary Layer Structure during a Persistent Haze Event in the Central Liaoning City Cluster, Northeast China显示文摘The characteristics of boundary layer structure during a persistent regional haze event over the central Liaoning city cluster of Northeast China from 16 to 21 December 2016 were investigated based on the measurements of particulate matter(PM) concentration and the meteorological data within the atmospheric boundary layer(ABL). During the observational period, the maximum hourly mean PM_(2.5) and PM10 concentrations in Shenyang, Anshan, Fushun, and Benxi ranged from 276 to 355 μg m–3 and from 378 to 442 μg m–3, respectively, and the lowest hourly mean atmospheric visibility(VIS) in different cities ranged from 0.14 to 0.64 km. The central Liaoning city cluster was located in the front of a slowly moving high pressure and was mainly controlled by southerly winds. Wind speed(WS) within the ABL(< 2 km) decreased significantly and WS at 10-m height mostly remained below 2 m s–1 during the hazy episodes, which was favorable for the accumulation of air pollutants. A potential temperature inversion layer existed throughout the entire ABL during the earlier hazy episode [from 0500 Local Time(LT) 18 December to 1100 LT 19 December], and then a potential temperature inversion layer developed with the bottom gradually decreased from 900 m to 300 m. Such a stable atmospheric stratification further weakened pollutant dispersion. The atmospheric boundary layer height(ABLH) estimated based on potential temperature profiles was mostly lower than 400 m and varied oppositely with PM_(2.5) in Shenyang. In summary, weak winds due to calm synoptic conditions, strong thermal inversion layer, and shallow atmospheric boundary layer contributed to the formation and development of this haze event.The backward trajectory analysis revealed the sources of air masses and explained the different characteristics of the haze episodes in the four cities.Xiaolan LI Yangfeng WANG Lidu SHEN Hongsheng ZHANG Hujia ZHAO Yunhai ZHANG Yanjun MA 2018Journal of Meteorological Research2018,32,2:10
3Dysbiosis of gut microbiota was closely associated with psoriasis显示文摘Psoriasis is an autoimmune disease and gut microbiota participate in the establishment of intestinal immunity. This study was performed to identify the fecal microbial composition of psoriasis patients, and investigated the influence of subgroup(type and severity) on the fecal microbial composition, and to define the key microbiota in the pathogenesis of psoriasis. Fecal samples from 35 psoriasis patients and 27 healthy controls were sequenced by 16 S rRNA and then analyzed by informatics methods. We found that the microbiota of the psoriasis group differed from that of the heathy group. The relative abundances of Firmicutes and Bacteroidetes were inverted at the phylum level, and 16 kinds of phylotype at the genus level were found with significant difference. No microbial diversity and composition alteration were observed among the four types of psoriasis. The microbiota of psoriasis patients in the severe state differs from those of psoriasis patients with more mild conditions and also the healthy controls. The veillonella in fecal microbiota showed a positive relationship with h-CRP in blood. This research proved that psoriasis patients have a significant disturbed microbiota profiles. Further study of psoriasis based on microbiota may provide novel insights into the pathogenesis of psoriasis and more evidence for the prevention and treatment of psoriasis.Linsheng Huang Renyuan Gao Ning Yu Yefei Zhu Yangfeng Ding Huanlong Qin 2019Science China(Life Sciences)2019,62,6:9
4Comparison of Two Air Pollution Episodes over Northeast China in Winter 2016/17 Using Ground-Based Lidar显示文摘This study analyzes and compares aerosol properties and meteorological conditions during two air pollution episodes in 19–22(E1) and 25–26(E2) December 2016 in Northeast China. The visibility, particulate matter(PM) mass concentration, and surface meteorological observations were examined, together with the planetary boundary layer(PBL) properties and vertical profiles of aerosol extinction coefficient and volume depolarization ratio that were measured by a ground-based lidar in Shenyang of Liaoning Province, China during December 2016–January 2017.Results suggest that the low PBL height led to poor pollution dilution in E1, while the high PBL accompanied by low visibility in E2 might have been due to cross-regional and vertical air transmission. The PM mass concentration decreased as the PBL height increased in E1 while these two variables were positively correlated in E2. The enhanced winds in E2 diffused the pollutants and contributed largely to the aerosol transport. Strong temperature inversion in E1 resulted in increased PM2.5 and PM10 concentrations, and the winds in E2 favoured the southwesterly transport of aerosols from the North China Plain into the region surrounding Shenyang. The large extinction coefficient was partially attributed to the local pollution under the low PBL with high ground-surface PM mass concentrations in E1,whereas the cross-regional transport of aerosols within a high PBL and the low PM mass concentration near the ground in E2 were associated with severe aerosol extinction at high altitudes. These results may facilitate better understanding of the vertical distribution of aerosol properties during winter pollution events in Northeast China.Yanjun MA Hujia ZHAO Yunsheng DONG Huizheng CHE Xiaoxiao LI Ye HONG Xiaolan LI Hongbin YANG Yuche LIU Yangfeng WANG Ningwei LIU Cuiyan SUN 2018Journal of Meteorological Research2018,32,2:5
5Hybrid nano-scale Au with ITO structure for a high-performance near-infrared silicon-based photodetector with ultralow dark current显示文摘An internal photoemission-based silicon photodetector detects light below the silicon bandgap at room temperature and can exhibit spectrally broad behavior,making it potentially suited to meet the need for a near-infrared pure Si photodetector.In this work,the implementation of a thin Au insertion layer into an ITO/n-Si Schottky photodetector can profoundly affect the barrier height and significantly improve the device performance.By fabricating a nanoscale thin Au layer and an ITO electrode on a silicon substrate,we achieve a well-behaved ITO/Au/n-Si Schottky diode with a record dark current density of 3.7×10^(−7) A/cm^(2) at−1 V and a high rectification ratio of 1.5×10^(8) at±1 V.Furthermore,the responsivity has been obviously improved without sacrificing the dark current performance of the device by decreasing the Au thickness.Such a silicon-based photodetector with an enhanced performance could be a promising strategy for the realization of a monolithic integrated pure silicon photodetector in optical communication.Xinxin Li Zhen Deng Jun Li Yangfeng Li Linbao Guo Yang Jiang Ziguang Ma Lu Wang Chunhua Du Ying Wang Qingbo Meng Haiqiang Jia Wenxin Wang Wuming Liu Hong Chen 2020Photonics Research2020,8,11:4
6Early Paleozoic Magmatism and Gold Mineralization in the Northern Altun, NW China显示文摘This paper discusses the relationships between granitic magmatism and gold mineralization and the exhumation history of the Dapinggou gold deposit in northern Altun, NW China based on the geochronological data, including zircon U-Pb ages, Rb-Sr isochron age and ^40Ar-^39Ar dating and MDD modeling data. The main granitic magmatism age in this area is attained from the ID TIMS U-Pb geochronology of zircons from the Kuoshibulak granite, the biggest granite in the northern Altun area, which gives a concordant age of 443±5 Ma in the Late Ordovician. Zircon ID TIMS U-Pb geochronology of the West Dapinggou biotite granite west of the Dapinggou gold deposit gives concordant ages around 485±10 Ma, representing the early stage of Ordovician magmatism. The Rb-Sr isochron age (487±21 Ma) of 6 quartz inclusion samples from quartz veins in this gold deposit is very close to that of the West Dapinggou granite. MDD modeling of step heating ^40Ar-^39Ar data of K-feldspar from the same West Dapinggou biotite granite gives a rapid cooling history from 300℃ to 150℃ during 200-185 Ma. According to the age data and the geological setting of this area, we conclude that the Dapinggou gold deposit was formed at the early stage of the Early Paleozoic granitic magmatism in northern Altun, and exhumed in the Early Jurassic due to the normal faulting of the Lapeiquan detachment. The Early Paleozoic magmatism may provide heat source and produce geological fluids, which are very important for gold mineralization. Exhumation in the Mesozoic caused the uplift of the deposit towards the ground surface.CHENXuanhua WANGXiaofeng GeorgeGEHRELS YANGYi QINHong CHENZhengle YANGFeng CHENBailin LIXuezhi 2004Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)2004,78,2:4
7Atmospheric extinction properties in Shenyang,China显示文摘Atmospheric visibility impairment due to human activities is becoming increasingly significant in metropolitan Shenyang,China.In this study,hourly data of relevant factors throughout the year 2010 in Shenyang were used to evaluate the local atmospheric extinction properties.The results show that the average coefficient of total extinction and aerosol single-scattering albedo in 2010 were 622.72 Mm^(-1)and 0.87,respectively,values that are characteristic of the 'municipal pollution type'.Visibility is most impaired during winter and especially in January.The coefficient of total extinction exhibits a single daily cycle with a maximum at 5-6 am and a minimum at 3 pm.The mean extinction contributions of the constituents,from high to low,were particle scattering(87.49%),particle absorption,gas absorption,and gas scattering.The extinction contribution of gas molecules was little more than 4.5%,far smaller than that of particles.Scattering by particles was the main contributor to extinction,especially in the morning and around midnight.Ningwei Liu Yanjun Ma Jianzhong Ma Yangfeng Wang Suying Yang Liguang Li 2015Particuology2015,13,1:3
8Morphology-controllable synthesis and characterization of CeO_2 nanocrystals显示文摘CeO 2 nanocrystals with different morphologies were synthesized by adjusting the pH value of the starting solution in water-in-oil microemulsion.The obtained samples were characterized by transmission electron microscopy (TEM),X-ray diffraction (XRD),thermogravimetric analysis and different thermal analysis (TGA/DTA),Brunauer-Emmet-Teller (BET) surface area measurement,ultraviolet-visible absorption (UV-vis) spectroscopy and photoluminescence (PL) spectroscopy.Results show that the morphologies of CeO 2 were transformed from granular to spherical and to rod-like while the pH of the starting solution varied from 5 to 8 and to 11.All samples were indexed to the phase of CeO 2 and Ce(OH) 4,and the molar ratio of CeO 2 to Ce(OH) 4 was deduced to be about 0.25.The morphologies of CeO 2 nanocrystals had but slight influence on their specific surface areas,UV-vis spectra and PL spectra.The band gap energies of different morphological samples were estimated by UV-vis spectroscopic method.Yangfeng Huang Yebin Cai Dongkai Qiao Hao Liu 2011Particuology2011,9,2:3
9Thiol-functionalized polysilsesquioxane as efficient adsorbent for adsorption of Hg(II) and Mn(II) from aqueous solution显示文摘Yuzhong Niu Rongjun Qu Xiguang Liu Lei Mu Baihui Bu Yuting Sun Hou Chen Yangfeng Meng Lina Meng Lin Cheng 2014Materials Research Bulletin2014,,:2
10显示文摘YangFeng(杨锋) WangKuaishe(王快社) LiuRenzhi(刘仁智)etal 2011中国钼业2011,35,2:2
11The influence of borehole arrangement of soundless cracking demolition agents(SCDAs)on weakening the hard rock显示文摘The hard roof difficult to collapse easily causes gas accumulation,which threatens the production safety of coal mine.Therefore,roof pre-cracking is required.Although blasting and hydraulic fracturing can also crack the roof,blasting can easily induce rock bursts,whereas hydraulic fracturing needs complex equipment.In contrast,soundless cracking demolition agents(SCDAs)with noise-free,dust-free,and safe characteristics have obvious advantages.The main component of SCDA is calcium oxide,which reacts with water to produce higher expansion pressure.In this paper,focused on the angles of the borehole,the effect of SCDA is analyzed by numerical simulation based on Pingdingshan coal mine.The research results showed that the azimuthal angle a(between borehole projection and the roadway direction)does not significantly affect the efficacy of SCDAs,whereas the influence of borehole elevation angle b is far more significant than that of the azimuthal angle.Therefore,the angle b is a dominant factor influencing the effect of SCDAs.Based on different effects of SCDAs at different angle of boreholes,the weakening unit was established,so the SCDAs could give full play to roof fracturing.Moreover,field tests validated the importance of borehole angle on weakening the hard roofs.Wei Tang Cheng Zhai Jizhao Xu Yong Sun Yuzhou Cong Yangfeng Zheng 2021International Journal of Mining Science and Technology2021,31,2:2
12Ecological analysis of the association between incidence and risk factors of coronary heart disease and stroke in Chinese populations 显示文摘Beifan Zhou Hongye Zhang Yangfeng Wu 1998CVD Prevention1998,1,:1
13SOAR: a second order Arnoldi method for the solution of the quadratic eigen- value problem显示文摘BAI Zhongzhi SU Yangfeng 2005SIAM Journal on Matrix Analysis and applications2005,26,:1
14Preva- lence, Awareness, Treatment, and Control of Hypertension in China 显示文摘Yangfeng Wu Rachel Huxley Liming Li 2008Circulation2008,118,25:1
15显示文摘ZHANGXue-Yang(张学杨) CHENGLin(程琳) YANGFeng(杨蜂) GaodengXuexiaoHuaxueXuebao0,,:1
16A struc-tured flexible transit system for low demand areas 显示文摘Seyed Mohammad Nourbakhsh Yangfeng Ouyang 2012trans-portation research part b2012,46,:1
17Preparation and characterization of COS hollow spheres显示文摘Huang Yangfeng Xiao Banning Chen Shuguang 2009Ceramics International2009,35,:1
18Robust Point Matching for Nonrigid Shapes by Preserving Local Neighborhood Structures显示文摘Zheng Yangfeng Doermann D 2006IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence2006,28,4:1
19A rapid quantitative method for polysaccharides in green tea and oolong tea显示文摘Dongfeng Wang Xiaoling Zhou Lei Li Yangfeng Hou Jipeng Sun Jingfeng Wang 2008European Food Research and Technology2008,,4:1
20Crosslinking and functionalization of acellular patches via the self-assembly of copper@tea polyphenol nanoparticles显示文摘Decellularization is a promising technique to produce natural scaffolds for tissue engineering applications.However,non-crosslinked natural scaffolds disfavor application in cardiovascular surgery due to poor biomechanics and rapid degradation.Herein,we proposed a green strategy to crosslink and functionalize acellular scaffolds via the self-assembly of copper@tea polyphenol nanoparticles(Cu@TP NPs),and the resultant nanocomposite acellular scaffolds were named as Cu@TP-dBPs.The crosslinking degree,biomechanics,denaturation temperature and resistance to enzymatic degradation of Cu@TP-dBPs were comparable to those of glutaraldehyde crosslinked decellularized bovine pericardias(Glut-dBPs).Furthermore,Cu@TP-dBPs were biocompatible and had abilities to inhibit bacterial growth and promote the formation of capillary-like networks.Subcutaneous implantation models demonstrated that Cu@TP-dBPs were free of calcification and allowed for host cell infiltration at Day 21.Cardiac patch graft models confirmed that Cu@TP-dBP patches showed improved ingrowth of functional blood vessels and remodeling of extracellular matrix at Day 60.These results suggested that Cu@TP-dBPs not only had comparable biomechanics and biostability to Glut-dBPs,but also had several advantages over Glut-dBPs in terms of anticalcification,remodeling and integration capabilities.Particularly,they were functional patches possessing antibacterial and proangiogenic activities.Thesematerial properties and biological functionsmade Cu@TP-dBPs a promising functional acellular patch for cardiovascular applications.Qin Li Yuan Gao Jiajun Zhang Yangfeng Tang Yangyong Sun Lujia Wu Hao Wu Meifang Shen Xiaohong Liu Lin Han Zhiyun Xu 2022Regenerative Biomaterials2022,9,1:1
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