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| 1 | Validation of the Rockall scoring system for outcomes from non-variceal upper gastrointestinal bleeding in a Canadian setting显示文摘AIM: To validate the Rockall scoring system for predicting outcomes of rebleeding, and the need for a surgical procedure and death. METHODS: We used data extracted from the Registry of Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding and Endoscopy including information of 1869 patients with non-variceal upper gastrointestinal bleeding treated in Canadian hospitals. Risk scores were calculated and used to classify patients based on outcomes. For each outcome, we used χ2 goodness-of-fit tests to assess the degree of calibration, and built receiver operating characteristic curves and calculated the area under the curve (AUC) to evaluate the discriminative ability of the scoring system. RESULTS: For rebleeding, the χ2 goodness-of-fit test indicated an acceptable fit for the model [χ2 (8) = 12.83, P = 0.12]. For surgical procedures [χ2 (8) = 5.3, P = 0.73] and death [χ2 (8) = 3.78, P = 0.88], the tests showed solid correspondence between observed proportions and predicted probabilities. The AUC was 0.59 (95% CI: 0.55-0.62) for the outcome of rebleeding and 0.60 (95% CI: 0.54-0.67) for surgical procedures, representing apoor discriminative ability of the scoring system. For the outcome of death, the AUC was 0.73 (95% CI: 0.69-0.78), indicating an acceptable discriminative ability. CONCLUSION: The Rockall scoring system provides an acceptable tool to predict death, but performs poorly for endpoints of rebleeding and surgical procedures. | Robert A Enns Yves M Gagnon Alan N Barkun David Armstrong Jamie C Gregor Richard N Fedorak RUGBE Investigators Group | 2006 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2006，12，48： | 14 |
| 2 | Review on modelling of corrosion under droplet electrolyte for predicting atmospheric corrosion rate显示文摘Atmospheric corrosion of metals is the most common type of corrosion which has a significant impact on the environment and operational safety in various situations of everyday life.Some of the common examples can be observed in land,water and air transportation systems,electronic circuit boards,urban and offshore infrastructures.The dew drops formed on metal surface due to condensation of atmospheric moisture facilitates corrosion as an electrolyte.The corrosion mechanisms under these droplets are different from classically known bulk electrolyte corrosion.Due to thin and non-uniform geometric thickness of the droplet electrolyte,the atmospheric oxygen requires a shorter diffusion path to reach the metal surface.The corrosion under a droplet is driven by the depletion of oxygen in the center of the droplet compared to the edge,known as differential aeration.In case of a larger droplet,differential aeration leads to preferential cathodic activity at the edge and is controlled by the droplet geometry.Whereas,for a smaller droplet,the oxygen concentration remains uniform and hence cathodic activity is not controlled by droplet geometry.The geometry of condensed droplets varies dynamically with changing environmental parameters,influencing corrosion mechanisms as the droplets evolve in size.In this review,various modelling approaches used to simulate the corrosion under droplet electrolytes are presented.In the efforts of developing a comprehensive model to estimate corrosion rates,it has been noted from this review that the influence of geometric evolution of the droplet due to condensation/evaporation processes on corrosion mechanisms are yet to be modelled.Dynamically varying external factors like environmental temperature,relative humidity,presence of hygroscopic salts and pollutants influence the evolution of droplet electrolyte,making it a complex phenomenon to investigate.Therefore,an overview of available dropwise condensation and evaporation models which describes the formation and the evolution of droplet geometry are also presented from an atmo s pheric corrosion viewpoint. | Bangalore Gangadharacharya Koushik Nils Van den Steen Mesfin Haile Mamme Yves Van Ingelgem Herman Terryn | 2021 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2021，，3： | 3 |
| 3 | Effect of Cold-Water Immersion on Skeletal Muscle Contractile Properties in Soccer Players显示文摘 | Juan Manuel García-Manso Darío Rodríguez-Matoso David Rodríguez-Ruiz Samuel Sarmiento Yves de Saa Javier Calderón | 2011 | American Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation2011，，5： | 2 |
| 4 | Creation of standardized tools for therapeutic education specifically dedicated to chronic heart failure patients: the French 1-CARE project 显示文摘 | Yves Juillinre Jean N Trochu | 2006 | Card Fail2006，11，3： | 1 |
| 5 | Analysis of wheat etorage proteins by exhaustive sequential extraction followed by RP-HPLC and nitrogen determination显示文摘 | Jean P Sandrad P | 1998 | J Sci Food Agric1998，77，： | 1 |
| 6 | Structural and functional analysis of E6 oncoprotein:insights in the molecular pathways of human papillomavirus-mediated pathogenesis显示文摘 | Yves N Murielle M Sebastian C | 2006 | Molecular Cell2006，21，5： | 1 |
| 7 | Analysis of Wheat Storage Proteins by Exhaustive Sequential Extraction Followed by RP-HPLC and Nitrogen Determination显示文摘 | YVES N JEAN P SANDRAD P | 1998 | J Sci Food Agric1998，77，： | 1 |
| 8 | Spectral induced polarization and electrodic potential monitoring of microbially mediated iron sulfide transformations显示文摘 | Yves R P Dimitrios N Lee S | 2008 | Journal of geophysical research2008，113，02020： | 1 |
| 9 | Hy- pertension management in an outpatient clinic at the In-stitute of Cardiology of Abidjan (Ivory Coast) 显示文摘 | Euloge K K Yves N K N Evelyne A T | 2011 | Archives of Cardiovascular Diseases2011，104，11： | 1 |
| 10 | Review on depression and coronary heart disease显示文摘 | Jean-Christophe Chauvet-Gélinier Benoit Trojak Bénédicte Vergès-Patois Yves Cottin Bernard Bonin | 2013 | Archives of Cardiovascular Diseases2013，，： | 1 |
| 11 | BASKETBALL SCORING IN NBA GAMES:AN EXAMPLE OF COMPLEXITY显示文摘Scoring in a basketball game is a highly dynamic,non-linear process.NBA teams try to be more and more competitive each season.For instance,they incorporate into their rosters the best players in the world.This and other mechanisms concur to make the scoring process in NBA games exciting and rarely predictable.This paper is to study the behavior of timing and scoring in basketball games.The authors analyze all the games in five NBA regular seasons(2005-06,2006-07,2007-08,2008-09,2009-10),for a total of 6150 games.Scoring does not behave uniformly;therefore,the authors also analyze the distributions of the differences in points in the basketball games.To further analyze the behavior of the tail of the distribution,the authors also carry out a semilog-plot and a log-log plot to verify whether this trend approaches a Poisson distribution or a PL.This paper reveals different areas of behavior related to the score,with specific instances of time that could be considered tipping points of the game.The presence of these critical points suggests that there are phase transitions where the dynamic scoring of the games varies significantly. | DE SA GUERRA Yves MARTíN GONZALEZ Juan Manuel SARMIENTO MONTESDEOCA Samuel RODRIGUEZ RUIZ David ARJONILLA LóPEZ Nieves GARCíA-MANSO Juan Manuel | 2013 | Journal of Systems Science & Complexity2013，26，1： | 1 |
| 12 | Fused zirconia or fused FAZS:which is the best choice显示文摘 | GERARD D YVES B R MIKE N | 1999 | Ceram Eng Sci Proc1999，20，1： | 1 |
| 13 | Structural and functional analysis of E6 oncoprotein:insights in the molecular pathways of human papillomavirus-mediated pathogenesis 显示文摘 | YVES N MURIELLE M SEBASTIAN C | 2006 | Mol Cell2006，21，： | 1 |
| 14 | Inflammatory Biomarkers and Bladder Cancer Prognosis: A Systematic Review显示文摘 | Alexandra Masson-Lecomte Marta Rava Francisco X. Real Arndt Hartmann Yves Allory Núria Malats | 2014 | European Urology2014，，： | 1 |
| 15 | Ab-initio prediction of materials properties with CRYSTAL:MOF-5 as a case study显示文摘 | Bartolomeo C Francesco N Yves N | 2006 | Cryst Eng Comm2006，8，： | 1 |
| 16 | Widespread bidirectional promoters are the major source of cryptic transcripts in yeast显示文摘 | HELEN N CHRISTOPHE M YVES D' A | | Nature0，457，7232： | 1 |
| 17 | Structural and Functional Analysis of E6 Oncoprotein:Insights in the Molecular Pathways of Human Papillomavirus-Mediated Pathogenesis显示文摘 | Yves N Murielle M Sebastian C | 2006 | Molecular Cell2006，21，5： | 1 |
| 18 | Drug concentration response relationship in normal volunteers aider oral administration of losartan, an angiotensin II receptor antagonist 显示文摘 | ALAIN M YVES C JURG N | 1992 | Clin Pharmacol Ther1992，51，5： | 1 |
| 19 | Efficacy and safety of strontium ranelate in the treatment of knee osteoarthritis : results of a double - blind, randomised placebo - controlled trial 显示文摘 | Jean - Yves Reginster Janusz Badurski Bellamy N | 2013 | AnnRheum Dis2013，72，2： | 1 |
| 20 | Drug concentration response relationship in normal volunteers after oral administration of losartan,an angiotensin Ⅱ receptor antagonist显示文摘 | Alain M Yves C Jurg N | 1992 | Clin Pharmacol Ther1992，51，： | 1 |
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