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| 1 | Preliminary Assessment of Simulations of Climate Changes over China by CMIP5 Multi-Models显示文摘Based on 18 global climate models' simulations of the 20th century climate, a set of experiments within phase five of the Coupled Model Inter-comparison Project (CMIP5), the performances of simulating the present climate over China are assessed. Compared with observations, models can capture the dominant features of the geographic distributions of temperature and precipitation during 1961-2005. For the temporal changes of temperature, models appear to have a good performance on reproducing the warming tendency but show limited skills for precipitation. For the regional mean temperature and precipitation over the whole of China, most models underestimate the actual temperature and overestimate precipitation. Concerning the standard deviations of simulations by the 18 models, they are larger for temperature in the western part of China, while the standard deviations are larger for precipitation in the South. | XU Ying XU Chong-Hai | 2012 | Atmospheric and Oceanic Science Letters2012,5,6: | 93 |
| 2 | The Projection of Temperature and Precipitation over China under RCP Scenarios using a CMIP5 Multi-Model Ensemble显示文摘Climate changes in 21st century China are described based on the projections of 11 climate models under Representative Concentration Pathway (RCP) scenarios. The results show that warming is expected in all regions of China under the RCP scenarios, with the northern regions showing greater warming than the southern regions. The warming tendency from 2011 to 2100 is 0.06°C/10 a for RCP2.6, 0.24°C/10 a for RCP4.5, and 0.63°C/10 a for RCP8.5. The projected time series of annual temperature have similar variation tendencies as the new greenhouse gas (GHG) emission scenario pathways, and the warming under the lower emission scenarios is less than under the higher emission scenarios. The regional averaged precipitation will increase, and the increasing precipitation in the northern regions is significant and greater than in the southern regions in China. It is noted that precipitation will tend to decrease in the southern parts of China during the period of 2011-2040, especially under RCP8.5. Compared with the changes over the globe and some previous projections, the increased warming and precipitation over China is more remarkable under the higher emission scenarios. The uncertainties in the projection are unavoidable, and further analyses are necessary to develop a better understanding of the future changes over the region. | XU Chong-Hai XU Ying | 2012 | Atmospheric and Oceanic Science Letters2012,5,6: | 82 |
| 3 | Mammalian WTAP is a regulatory subunit of the RNA N6-methyladenosine methyltransferase显示文摘包含 methyltransferase 建筑群的象 3 一样的 methyltransferase (METTL3 ) 催化 N6-methyladenosine (m6A ) 形成,一个新奇 epitranscriptomic 标记;然而,这建筑群的性质仍然保持大部分未知。这里,我们报导人的 m6A methyltransferase 建筑群, Wilm 的肿瘤 1 伙伴蛋白质(WTAP ) 和象 14 一样的 methyltransferase (METTL14 ) 的二个新部件。WTAP 与 METTL3 和 METTL14 交往,并且为他们的本地化被要求进在 vivo 与处理因素的 pre-mRNA 并且为 m6A methyltransferase 的催化活动充实的原子点缀。RNA 的多数在 vivo 由 WTAP 和 METTL3 跳了代表包含一致 m6A 主题的 mRNAs。当 WTAP 不在时, METTL3 的 RNA 有约束力的能力强烈被减少,建议 WTAP 可以工作调整到 mRNA 目标的 m6A methyltransferase 建筑群的招募。而且,在有 photoactivatable-ribonucleoside-enhanced crosslinking 和 immunoprecipitation (同等片断) 的联合的 transcriptomic 分析说明那 WTAP 和 METTL3 调整涉及抄写并且 RNA 处理的基因拼接的表示和选择。在 zebrafish 胚胎的调停 Morpholino 的击倒的指向 WTAP 或 METTL3 引起了织物区别缺点并且增加了 apoptosis。这些调查结果提供 WTAP 可以在 m6A methyltransferase 建筑群作为一个规章的子单元工作并且在 RNA 的 epitranscriptomic 规定起一个关键作用的充分证据新陈代谢。 | Xiao-Li Ping Bao-Fa Sun Lu Wang Wen Xiao Xin Yang Wen-Jia Wang Samir Adhikari Yue Shi Ying Lv Yu-Sheng Chen Xu Zhao Ang Li Ying Yang Ujwal Dahal Xiao-Min Lou Xi Liu Jun Huang Wei-Ping Yuan Xiao-Fan Zhu Tao Cheng Yong-Liang Zhao Xinquan Wang Jannie M Rendtlew Danielsen Feng Liu Yun-Gui Yang | 2014 | Cell Research2014,24,2: | 244 |
| 4 | FTO-dependent demethylation of N6-methyladenosine regulates mRNA splicing and is required for adipogenesis显示文摘 | Xu Zhao Ying Yang Bao-Fa Sun Yue Shi Xin Yang Wen Xiao Ya-Juan Hao Xiao-Li Ping Yu-Sheng Chen Wen-Jia Wang Kang-Xuan Jin Xing Wang Chun-Min Huang Yu Fu Xiao-Meng Ge Shu-Hui Song Hyun Seok Jeong Hiroyuki Yanagisawa Yamei Niu Gui-Fang Jia Wei Wu Wei-Min Tong Akimitsu Okamoto Chuan He Jannie M Rendtlew Danielsen Xiu-Jie Wang Yun-Gui Yang | 2014 | Cell Research2014,24,12: | 109 |
| 5 | CRISPR/Cas9-mediated gene editing in human tripronuclear zygotes显示文摘染色体编辑工具例如定期聚类短 palindromic 重复(CRISPR ) 联系了的 interspaced 系统(Cas ) 广泛地被用来包括动物接合子和人的房间在模型系统修改基因,并且为基本研究和临床的应用保持巨大的诺言。迄今为止,严肃的知识差距在人的早胚胎,并且在效率和在人的培植前胚胎使用象 CRISPR/Cas9 那样的技术的潜在的离开目标效果留在我们 DNA 修理机制的理解。在这份报告,我们使用了推进的接合子调查 CRISPR/Cas9-mediated 基因在人的房间编辑的 tripronuclear (3PN ) 。我们发现 CRISPR/Cas9 能有效地劈开内长的 -globin 基因(HBB ) 。然而,相应再结合的效率指导了 HBB 的修理(HDR ) 是低的,编辑胚胎是马赛克。离开目标劈开在由 T7E1 试金并且 whole-exome 定序揭示了的这些 3PN 接合子也是明显的。而且,内长的 delta-globin 基因(HBD ) 对 HBB 相应,与外长的施主 oligos 竞争了充当修理模板,导致倔强的变化。我们的数据也显示在这些胚胎的 HBB 地点的修理通过非转线路 HDR 小径优先地发生了。一起拿,我们的工作加亮紧迫的需要进一步改进 CRISPR/Cas9 平台的忠实和特性,为编辑的 CRSIPR/Cas9-mediated 的任何临床的应用程序的一个前提。 | Puping Liang Yanwen Xu Xiya Zhang Chenhui Ding Rui Huang Zhen Zhang Jie Lv Xiaowei Xie Yuxi Chen Yujing Li Ying Sun Yaofu Bai Zhou Songyang Wenbin Ma Canquan Zhou Junjiu Huang | 2015 | Protein & Cell2015,6,5: | 149 |
| 6 | A rapid advice guideline for the diagnosis and treatment of 2019 novel coronavirus(2019-nCoV) infected pneumonia(standard version)显示文摘In December 2019, a new type viral pneumonia cases occurred in Wuhan, Hubei Province;and then named '2019 novel coronavirus(2019-nCoV)' by the World Health Organization(WHO) on 12 January 2020. For it is a never been experienced respiratory disease before and with infection ability widely and quickly, it attracted the world’s attention but without treatment and control manual. For the request from frontline clinicians and public health professionals of 2019-nCoV infected pneumonia management, an evidence-based guideline urgently needs to be developed. Therefore, we drafted this guideline according to the rapid advice guidelines methodology and general rules of WHO guideline development;we also added the first-hand management data of Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University. This guideline includes the guideline methodology, epidemiological characteristics, disease screening and population prevention, diagnosis, treatment and control(including traditional Chinese Medicine), nosocomial infection prevention and control, and disease nursing of the 2019-nCoV. Moreover, we also provide a whole process of a successful treatment case of the severe 2019-nCoV infected pneumonia and experience and lessons of hospital rescue for 2019-nCoV infections. This rapid advice guideline is suitable for the first frontline doctors and nurses, managers of hospitals and healthcare sections, community residents, public health persons, relevant researchers, and all person who are interested in the 2019-nCoV. | Ying-Hui Jin Lin Cai Zhen-Shun Cheng Hong Cheng Tong Deng Yi-Pin Fan Cheng Fang Di Huang Lu-Qi Huang Qiao Huang Yong Han Bo Hu Fen Hu Bing-Hui Li Yi-Rong Li Ke Liang Li-Kai Lin Li-Sha Luo Jing Ma Lin-Lu Ma Zhi-Yong Peng Yun-Bao Pan Zhen-Yu Pan Xue-Qun Ren Hui-Min Sun Ying Wang Yun-Yun Wang Hong Weng Chao-Jie Wei Dong-Fang Wu Jian Xia Yong Xiong Hai-Bo Xu Xiao-Mei Yao Yu-Feng Yuan Tai-Sheng Ye Xiao-Chun Zhang Ying-Wen Zhang Yin-Gao Zhang Hua-Min Zhang Yan Zhao Ming-Juan Zhao Hao Zi Xian-Tao Zeng Yong-Yan Wang Xing-Huan Wang 无 | 2020 | Military Medical Research2020,7,1: | 161 |
| 7 | The Chinese Society of Clinical Oncology(CSCO):Clinical guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of gastric cancer,2021显示文摘There exist differences in the epidemiological characteristics,clinicopathological features,tumor biological characteristics,treatment patterns,and drug selections between gastric cancer patients from the Eastern and Western countries.The Chinese Society of Clinical Oncology(CSCO)has organized a panel of senior experts specializing in all sub-specialties of gastric cancer to compile a clinical guideline for the diagnosis and treatment of gastric cancer since 2016 and renews it annually.Taking into account regional differences,giving full consideration to the accessibility of diagnosis and treatment resources,these experts have conducted expert consensus judgment on relevant evidence and made various grades of recommendations for the clinical diagnosis and treatment of gastric cancer to reflect the value of cancer treatment and meeting health economic indexes in China.The 2021 CSCO Clinical Practice Guidelines for Gastric Cancer covers the diagnosis,treatment,follow-up,and screening of gastric cancer.Based on the 2020 version of the CSCO Chinese Gastric Cancer guidelines,this updated guideline integrates the results ofmajor clinical studies from China and overseas for the past year,focused on the inclusion of research data from the Chinese population for more personalized and clinically relevant recommendations.For the comprehensive treatment of non-metastatic gastric cancer,attentions were paid to neoadjuvant treatment.The value of perioperative chemotherapy is gradually becoming clearer and its recommendation level has been updated.For the comprehensive treatment of metastatic gastric cancer,recommendations for immunotherapy were included,and immune checkpoint inhibitors fromthird-line to the first-line of treatment for different patient groups with detailed notes are provided. | Feng-Hua Wang Xiao-Tian Zhang Yuan-Fang Li Lei Tang Xiu-Juan Qu Jie-Er Ying Jun Zhang Ling-Yu Sun Rong-Bo Lin Hong Qiu Chang Wang Miao-Zhen Qiu Mu-Yan Cai QiWu Hao Liu Wen-Long Guan Ai-Ping Zhou Yu-Jing Zhang Tian-Shu Liu Feng Bi Xiang-Lin Yuan Sheng-Xiang Rao Yan Xin Wei-Qi Sheng Hui-Mian Xu Guo-Xin Li Jia-Fu Ji Zhi-Wei Zhou Han Liang Yan-Qiao Zhang Jing Jin Lin Shen Jin Li Rui-Hua Xu | 2021 | Cancer Communications2021,41,8: | 97 |
| 8 | aunalysis of the Genome Sequence of the Medicinal Plant Salvia miltiorrhiza显示文摘 | Haibin Xu Jingyuan Song Hongmei Luo Yujun Zhang Qiushi Li Yingjie Zhu Jiang Xu Ying Li Chi Song Bo Wang Wei Sun Guoan Shen Xin Zhang Jun Qian Aijia Ji Zhichao Xu Xiang Luo Liu He Chuyuan Li Chao Sun Haixia Yah Guanghong Cui Xiwen Li Xian 'en Li Jianhe Wei Juyan Liu Yitao Wang Alice Hayward David Nelson Zemin Ning Reuben J. Peters Xiaoquan Qi Shilin Chen | 2016 | Molecular Plant2016,9,6: | 70 |
| 9 | 5-methylcytosine promotes mRNA export--NSUN2 as the methyltransferase and ALYREF as an m5C reader显示文摘 | Yang, Xin Yang, Ying Sun, Bao-Fa Chen, Yu-Sheng Xu, Jia-Wei Lai, Wei-Yi Li, Ang Wang, Xing Bhattarai, Devi Prasad Xiao, Wen Sun, Hui-Ying Zhu, Qin Ma, Hai-Li Adhikari, Samir Sun, Min Hao, Ya-Juan Zhang, Bing Huang, Chun-Min Huang, Niu Jiang, Gui-Bin Zhao, Yong-Liang Wang, Hai-Lin Sun, Ying-Pu Yang, Yun-Gui | 2017 | Cell Research2017,27,5: | 62 |
| 10 | Inhibitory effect of ginsenoside Rg3 combined with cyclophosphamide on growth and angiogenesis of ovarian cancer显示文摘背景人参皂甙 Rg3,从人参孤立的主要部件,禁止某些瘤生长和 angiogenesis。低剂量化疗和 antiangiogenesis 禁止者的联合比常规治疗更有效地压制试验性的瘤的生长。卵巢的癌症上的这联合的效果尚待被评估。因此,我们在人的卵巢的 cancer.Methods 的生长和 angiogenesis 上调查了人参皂甙 Rg3 和 cyclophosphamide (CTX ) 的协同 28 只女 athymic 老鼠随机被划分成 4 组 7:人参皂甙 Rg3, CTX,人参皂甙 Rg3 和 CTX 联合和控制,在与卵巢的癌症房间(SKOV-3 ) 被移植以后。老鼠为 SKOV-3cells 的 10 天后面的接种被给人参皂甙 Rg3 和 CTX 的 intraperitoneal 注射。老鼠的生活天的生活质量和数字被记录。瘤的尺寸,瘤禁止的率,生活延伸率,增殖的房间原子抗原标记索引( PCNALI ),脉管的 endothelial 房间生长因素( VEGF )和瘤纸巾的 microvessel 密度( MVD )的表示是在人参皂甙的鼠标的 estimated.Results 生活质量 Rg3 和联合治疗组更好并且比控制长生活天数。每个对待的组的平均的瘤重量是不到控制,在对待的组之中没有重要差别。对待的组的 PCNALI 比控制低。在对待的组的 MVD 价值和 VEGF 表示比控制显著地低, MVD 人参皂甙 Rg3 和联合治疗组珍视显著地比 CTX group.Conclusions 人参皂甙 Rg3 的低当独自使用了或与 CTX 结合了时,禁止了卵巢的癌症的生长和 angiogenesis。人参皂甙 Rg3 和 CTX 联合互相增强了 antitumour 效果并且与瘤改进了生活质量和老鼠的幸存时间。 | XU Tian-min XIN Ying CUI Man-hua JIANG Xin GU Li-ping | 2007 | Chinese Medical Journal2007,,7: | 59 |
| 11 | MiR-375 frequently downregulated in gastric cancer inhibits cell proliferation by targeting JAK2显示文摘新兴的证据与肿瘤开发和前进显示出异常地表示的 microRNAs (miRNAs ) 的协会。然而,很少在胃的 carcinogenesis 对 miRNAs 的潜在的角色被知道。这里,我们执行了 miRNA microarray 屏蔽在配对的胃的癌症和他们的邻近的 nontumor 纸巾表示并且发现 miR-375 是的 miRNAs 差别极大地在胃的癌症纸巾的 downregulated。量的即时 PCR 分析证实那 miR-375 表情显著地从经历胃的切除术的病人与他们的 nontumor 对应物相比在超过 90% 主要胃的癌症被减少。miR-375 的 Overexpression 显著地在 vitro 并且在 vivo 禁止了胃的癌症房间增长。在胃的癌症房间的 miR-375 的强迫的表示显著地减少了 Janus kinase 的蛋白质水平 2 ( JAK2 )并且镇压带 JAK2 的 3 鈥? untranslated 区域的一个酶记者的活动,被预言的 miR-375-binding 地点的变化废除,显示那 JAK2 可以是 miR-375 目标基因。由由 RNAi 的 JAK2 的 AG490 或 silencing 的 JAK2 活动的任何一个抑制压制了类似于 miR-375 overexpression 的胃的癌症房间增长。而且, JAK2 的宫外的表示能部分颠倒 miR-375 引起的房间增长的抑制。最后,我们在胃的癌症发现了在 miR-375 表示和 JAK2 蛋白质水平之间的重要反的关联。因此,这些数据建议 miR-375 可以作为肿瘤 suppressor 工作由指向 JAK2 oncogene 潜在地调整胃的癌症房间增长,含有在胃的癌症的致病的 miR-375 的一个角色。 | Ling Ding Yanjun Xu Wei Zhang Yujie Deng Misi Si Ying Du Haomi Yao Xuyan Liu Yuehai Ke Jianmin Si Tianhua Zhou | 2010 | Cell Research2010,20,7: | 59 |
| 12 | 2018 Chinese Pediatric Cardiology Society(CPCS) guideline for diagnosis and treatment of syncope in children and adolescents显示文摘Syncope belongs to the transient loss of consciousness(TLOC), characterized by a rapid onset, short duration, and spontaneous complete recovery. It is common in children and adolescents, accounting for 1% to 2% of emergency department visits.Recurrent syncope can seriously affect children's physical and mental health, learning ability and quality of life and sometimes cardiac syncope even poses a risk of sudden death. The present guideline for the diagnosis and treatment of syncope in children and adolescents was developed for guiding a better clinical management of pediatric syncope. Based on the globally recent development and the evidence-based data in China, 2018 Chinese Pediatric Cardiology Society(CPCS) guideline for diagnosis and treatment of syncope in children and adolescents was jointly prepared by the Pediatric Cardiology Society, Chinese Pediatric Society, Chinese Medical Association(CMA)/Committee on Pediatric Syncope, Pediatricians Branch, Chinese Medical Doctor Association(CMDA)/Committee on Pediatric Cardiology, Chinese College of Cardiovascular Physicians, Chinese Medical Doctor Association(CMDA)/Pediatric Cardiology Society, Beijing Pediatric Society, Beijing Medical Association(BMA). The present guideline includes the underlying diseases of syncope in children and adolescents, the diagnostic procedures, methodology and clinical significance of standing test and headup tilt test, the clinical diagnosis vasovagal syncope, postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome, orthostatic hypotension and orthostatic hypertension, and the treatment of syncope as well as follow-up. | Cheng Wang Yaqi Li Ying Liao Hong Tian Min Huang Xiangyu Dong Lin Shi Jinghui Sun Hongfang Jin Junbao Du Jindou An Jie Chen Mingwu Chen Qi Chen Sun Chen Yonghong Chen Zhi Chen Adolphus Kai-tung Chau Junbao Du Zhongdong Du Junkai Duan Hongyu Duan Xiangyu Dong Lin Feng Lijun Fu Fangqi Gong Yonghao Gui Ling Han Zhenhui Han Bing He Zhixu He Xiufen Hu Yimin Hua Guoying Huang Min Huang Ping Huang Yujuan Huang Hongfang Jin Mei Jin Bo Li Fen Li Tao Li Xiaohui Li Xiaoyan Liu Yan Li Haitao Lv Tiewei Lv Zipu Li Luyi Ma Silin Pan Yusheng Pang Hua Peng Yuming Qin Jie Shen Lin Shi Kun Sun Jinghui Sun Hong Tian Jie Tian Cheng Wang Hong Wang Lei Wang Jinju Wang Wendi Wang Yuli Wang Rongzhou Wu Tianhe Xia Yanyan Xiao Chunhong Xie Yanlin Xing Zhenyu Xiong Baoyuan Xu Yi Xu Hui Yan Shiwei Yang Qijian Yi Xia Yu Xianyi Yu Yue Yuan Hongyan Zhang Huili Zhang Li Zhang Qingyou Zhang Xi Zhang Yanmin Zhang Zhiwei Zhang Cuifen Zhao Bin Zhou Hua Zhu | 2018 | Science Bulletin2018,63,23: | 54 |
| 13 | Gastric cancer: Epidemiology, risk factors and prevention strategies显示文摘Gastric cancer(GC) is a global health problem, with more than 1 million people newly diagnosed with GC worldwide each year. GC is more prevalent in less developed countries than in more developed countries. About half of all GC cases worldwide occur in East Asia, notably China. Globally, overall incidence rates of GC are declining, which is potentially attributed to a decrease in Helicobacter pylori(H. pylori) infection and the use of refrigeration to preserve foods rather than salt. GC is a multifactorial disease, and its occurrence and development were impacted by environmental and genetic factors. H. pylori infection is the primary risk factor for GC, especially for non-cardia. The prognosis of GC is poor due to stages at the first diagnosis. The 5-year survival rate is less than 10% when patients are diagnosed at an advanced stage, but the rate is as high as 85% if patients are detected at an earlier stage. Endoscopic screening can potentially prevent GC by early diagnosis and early treatment and has been widely adopted in screening programs in East Asian countries, such as Japan and Korea. This review summarizes updated epidemiological aspects, risk factors, and prevention strategies of GC in recent years to help researchers determine the most effective intervention strategies for reducing risk of GC. | Lei Yang Xiangji Ying Shuo Liu Guoqing Lyu Zekuan Xu Xi Zhang Huichao Li Qingyu Li Ning Wang Jiafu Ji | 2020 | Chinese Journal of Cancer Research2020,32,6: | 52 |
| 14 | Inhibitory effect of ginsenoside Rg3 on ovarian cancer metastasis显示文摘背景人参皂甙是从人参提取的主要部件,并且人参皂甙 Rg3 是最重要的部分之一。人参皂甙 Rg3 被发现了禁止几种肿瘤生长和转移。现在的学习被承担在人的卵巢的癌症转移和试验性的肺转移卵巢的癌症 SKOV-3 建模的可能的 mechanism.Methods 上调查人参皂甙 Rg3 的效果,导致肿瘤的 angiogenesis 的试金被用来在肿瘤转移和 angiogenesis 上观察 Rg3 的禁止的效果。在 vitro 的 SKOV-3 房间的侵略能力上的 Rg3 的效果被 Boyden 房间检测,并且染色的 immunofluorescence 被用来认出矩阵 metalloproteinase 的表示( MMP-9 ) 9 卵巢的癌症在在试验性的肺转移的 SKOV-3 cells.Results 当模特儿,在肺和向在每个人参皂甙 Rg3 组的肿瘤团面向的容器的肿瘤殖民地的数字,比控制的低组。在有人参皂甙 Rg3.Conclusions 人参皂甙 Rg3 的治疗能显著地禁止卵巢的癌症的转移以后,侵略能力和 SKOV-3 房间的 MMP-9 表示显著地减少了。禁止的效果部分由于导致肿瘤的 angiogenesis 的抑制和侵略能力和 SKOV-3 房间的 MMP-9 表示的减少。 | XU Tian-min CUI Man-hua XIN Ying GU Li-ping JIANG Xin SU Man-man WANG Ding-ding WANG Wen-jia | 2008 | Chinese Medical Journal2008,,15: | 35 |
| 15 | Role of transvaginal contrast-enhanced ultrasound in the early diagnosis of endometrial carcinoma显示文摘背景子宫内膜的癌是最普通的妇产科的恶意在之中之一 women.Early 诊断和 myometrial 侵略的正确外科手术前的评估是必要的改进学习试图决定是否展示的 prognosis.This 和 transvaginal 的时间紧张曲线( TIC )提高对比的超声( CEUS )为子宫内膜的癌常规超声不同于那些,并且在 endometri 的早诊断探索 transvaginal CEUS 的临床的角色推进( 48/79 ) 60.8 与 hyperechoic 改进介绍了,( 22/79 ) 27.8 与 isoechoic 介绍了改进,并且( 9/79 ) 11.4 与 hypoechoic enhancement.The 一般水准到达时间介绍了,达到顶点的时间,上升时间,一半洗外面损害的时间比正常子宫内膜( P 0.05 )短 .The 一般水准山峰紧张,在紧张的相对上升,一半洗外面损害的紧张比正常子宫内膜( P0.05 ) .There 是 49 的高(必须是并且可能在场)由超声的子宫内膜的癌的盒子(美国24 个盒子与病理结果一致, 16 个盒子被低估, 9 个盒子是 overestimated.There 是 72 (必须是并且可能在场) 由 CEUS 的子宫内膜的癌的盒子; 53 个盒子与病理结果一致, 12 个盒子被低估, 7 个盒子是由 CEUS 的子宫内膜的癌的质的诊断是的 overestimated.The 比那更由由评估提高对比的模式并且分析 TIC 的美国( P 0.01 ) .Conclusions 精确、明确,我们发现 CEUS 能增加超声的精确性质的诊断子宫内膜的 carcinoma.CEUS 比常规超声更清楚地显示出损害,它是在评估 encroachm | Liu Ying Tian Jia-wei Xu Yi Cheng Wen | 2012 | Chinese Medical Journal2012,,3: | 36 |
| 16 | Prevalence, risk factors, clinical course, and outcome of acute kidney injury in Chinese intensive care units: a prospective cohort study显示文摘 | WEN Ying JIANG Li XU Yuan QIAN Chuan-yun LI Shu-sheng QIN Tie-he CHEN Er-zhen LIN Jian-dong AI Yu- hang WU Da-wei WANG Yu-shan SUN Ren-hua HU Zhen-jie CAO Xiang-yuan ZHOU Fa-chun HE Zhen-yang ZHOU Li-hua AN You-zhong KANG Yan MA Xiao-chun YU Xiang-you ZHAO Ming-yan XI Xiu-ming DU Bin | 2013 | Chinese Medical Journal2013,,23: | 40 |
| 17 | Ultrafast epitaxial growth of metre-sized single-crystal graphene on industrial Cu foil显示文摘A foundation of the modern technology that uses single-crystal silicon has been the growth of highquality single-crystal Si ingots with diameters up to 12 inches or larger. For many applications of graphene, large-area high-quality(ideally of single-crystal) material will be enabling. Since the first growth on copper foil a decade ago, inch-sized single-crystal graphene has been achieved. We present here the growth, in 20 min, of a graphene film of(5 ×50) cm^2 dimension with >99% ultra-highly oriented grains.This growth was achieved by:(1) synthesis of metre-sized single-crystal Cu(1 1 1) foil as substrate;(2)epitaxial growth of graphene islands on the Cu(1 1 1) surface;(3) seamless merging of such graphene islands into a graphene film with high single crystallinity and(4) the ultrafast growth of graphene film.These achievements were realized by a temperature-gradient-driven annealing technique to produce single-crystal Cu(1 1 1) from industrial polycrystalline Cu foil and the marvellous effects of a continuous oxygen supply from an adjacent oxide. The as-synthesized graphene film, with very few misoriented grains(if any), has a mobility up to ~23,000 cm^2 V^(-1)s^(-1)at 4 K and room temperature sheet resistance of ~230 Ω/□. It is very likely that this approach can be scaled up to achieve exceptionally large and high-quality graphene films with single crystallinity, and thus realize various industrial-level applications at a low cost. | Xiaozhi Xu Zhihong Zhang Jichen Dong Ding Yi Jingjing Niu Muhong Wu Li Lin Rongkang Yin Mingqiang Li Jingyuan Zhou Shaoxin Wang Junliang Sun Xiaojie Duan Peng Gao Ying Jiang Xiaosong Wu Hailin Peng Rodney S. Ruoff Zhongfan Liu Dapeng Yu Enge Wang Feng Ding Kaihui Liu | 2017 | Science Bulletin2017,62,15: | 40 |
| 18 | Chinese Stroke Center Alliance:a national effort to improve healthcare quality for acute stroke and transient ischaemic attack:rationale,design and preliminary findings显示文摘Background In June 2015,the Chinese Stroke Association(CSA)initiated the Chinese Stroke Center Alliance(CSCA)to establish the national hospital-based stroke care quality assessment and improvement platform.This article outlines its objectives,operational structure,patient population,quality improvement(QI)intervention tools,data elements,data collection methodology and current patient and hospital data.Methods The CSCA is a national,hospital-based,multicentre,voluntary,multifaceted intervention and continuous QI initiative.This multifaceted intervention includes stroke centre development,written care protocols,workshops and a monitoring/feedback system of evidencebased performance measures.The data coordinating centre of the CSCA resides at the China National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases,Beijing Tiantan Hospital.results As of July 2017,1576 hospitals in China have contributed detailed clinical information to serve as a benchmark for the stroke care quality of 433264 patients with acute stroke/transient ischaemic attacks(TIA),including 352572(81.38%)acute ischaemic stroke,30362(7.01%)TIA,42080(9.71%)spontaneous intracranial haemorrhage,5505(1.27%)subarachnoid haemorrhage and 2745(0.63%)not specified stroke.Conclusion The CSCA programme is designed to establish a continuous national stroke registry and help healthcare providers develop stroke centres and treat patients in a consistent manner in accordance with accepted national guidelines and,ultimately,improve patient outcomes.It supports the CSA mission to reduce stroke burden in China. | Yongjun Wang Zixiao Li Yilong Wang Xingquan Zhao Liping Liu Xin Yang Caiyun Wang Hongqiu Gu Fuying Zhang Chunjuan Wang Ying Xian David Z Wang Qiang Dong Anding Xu Jizong Zhao Chinese Stroke Center Alliance investigators | 2018 | Stroke & Vascular Neurology2018,3,4: | 38 |
| 19 | Clinicopathologic significance of HER-2/neu protein expression and gene amplification in gastric carcinoma显示文摘AIM:To study the HER-2/neu protein expression and gene amplification in gastric carcinoma and their relation.METHODS:One hundred and forty-five formalin-fixed and paraffin-embedded tumor tissue samples from Chinese gastric carcinoma patients were studied with immunohistochemistry(IHC)and fluorescence in situ hybridization(FISH)methods.Clinicopathologic data about all patients were collected.RESULTS:The levels of HER-2 3+,HER-2 2+and HER21+were measurable in 6.9%,8.3%and 17.2%of the samples,respectively.No HER-2 was stained in 67.6% of the samples.FISH showed that HER-2 gene was amplified in 18 samples,10 HER-2 3+samples,5 HER-2 2+samples,and 3 HER-2 1+samples with IHC staining.HER-2 status was not correlated with the sex and age of patients,and tumor size,location or differentiation,but with the depth of invasion,TNM stage,lymph node and distant metastasis as well as histopathological classification of gastric cancer(P<0.05).CONCLUSION:All samples with IHC as HER-2 expression should be analyzed with FISH.Detection of HER-2 gene amplification can assess the malignant biological behaviors and prognosis of gastric cancer. | Shi-Yan Yan Ying Hu Jian-Gao Fan Guo-Quan Tao Yong-Ming Lu Xu Cai Bao-Hua Yu Yi-Qun Du | 2011 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2011,17,11: | 34 |
| 20 | Performance of RegCM4 over Major River Basins in China显示文摘A long-term simulation for the period 1990–2010 is conducted with the latest version of the International Centre for Theoretical Physics' Regional Climate Model(RegCM4), driven by ERA-Interim boundary conditions at a grid spacing of 25 km. The Community Land Model(CLM) is used to describe land surface processes, with updates in the surface parameters,including the land cover and surface emissivity. The simulation is compared against observations to evaluate the model performance in reproducing the present day climatology and interannual variability over the 10 main river basins in China,with focus on surface air temperature and precipitation. Temperature and precipitation from the ERA-Interim reanalysis are also considered in the model assessment. Results show that the model reproduces the present day climatology over China and its main river basins, with better performances in June–July–August compared to December–January–February(DJF).In DJF, we find a warm bias at high latitudes, underestimated precipitation in the south, and overestimated precipitation in the north. The model in general captures the observed interannual variability, with greater skill for temperature. We also find an underestimation of heavy precipitation events in eastern China, and an underestimation of consecutive dry days in northern China and the Tibetan Plateau. Similar biases for both mean climatology and extremes are found in the ERA-Interim reanalysis, indicating the difficulties for climate models in simulating extreme monsoon climate events over East Asia. | Xuejie GAO Ying SHI Zhenyu HAN Meili WANG Jia WU Dongfeng ZHANG Ying XU Filippo GIORGI | 2017 | Advances in Atmospheric Sciences2017,34,4: | 33 |