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| 1 | Optimized design and experiment of a fully automated potted cotton seedling transplanting mechanism显示文摘In order to improve the accuracy and stability of transplanting machine seedling picking,a seedling pick-up mechanism was designed,which was controlled by a controller and driven by brushless DC servo motor.At the same time,the parameters of the seedling manipulator were optimized:the mathematical model for the seedling pick-up mechanism was established.According to the predetermined trajectory requirements,the objective function and constraint conditions were proposed,and then the optimal size was obtained by a multi-objective genetic algorithm.At last,Automatic Dynamic Analysis of Mechanical Systems(ADAMS)software was used to simulate and analyze the kinematics and trajectory of the seedling pick-up mechanism,and the mechanism was tested to verify the effectiveness of the mechanism prototype.The experiments showed that the success rate of seedling picking was 94.32%,the rate of acceptably planted seedlings was 96.67%,and the rate of excellently planted seedlings was 63.48%. | Xianglei Xue Lianhao Li Chunlin Xu Enquan Li Yujie Wang | 2020 | International Journal of Agricultural and Biological Engineering2020，13，4： | 3 |
| 2 | An oncolytic adenovirus delivering TSLC1 inhibits Wnt signaling pathway and tumor growth in SMMC-7721 xenograft mice model显示文摘Tumor suppressor in lung cancer-1(TSLC1)was first identified as a tumor suppressor for lung cancer,and frequently downregulated in various types of cancers including hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC).The Wnt pathway plays a critical role in tumorigenesis,migration,and invasion in HCC.However,the function of TSLC1 in modulating Wnt signaling in HCC is unclear.In this study,we evaluated the effect of TSLC1-armed oncolytic adenovirus(S24-TSLC1)on the Wnt/β-catenin pathway,cell viability,invasion and migration abilities of HCC in vitro and the growth of SMMC-7721-xenografted tumor in mice model.We detected the expression of TSLC1 in tumor samples and HCC cell lines.The results showed that TSLC1 expression was low in HCC,but high in pericarcinomatous tissue and normal cells,which implied that TSLC1 is a tumor suppressor of liver cancer.S24-TSLC1 exhibited an antitumor effect on HCC cell growth in vitro,but did little damage to normal liver cells.Overexpression of TSLC1 downregulated the transcriptional activity of TCF4/β-catenin and inhibited the mRNA or protein expression of Wnt target genes cyclinD1 and c-myc.S24-TSLC1 also inhibited the invasion and migration of HCC cells.Animal experiments further confirmed that S24-TSLC1 significantly inhibited tumor growth of the SMMC-7721-xenografted tumor.In conclusion,TSLC1 could downregulate the Wnt signal pathway and suppress HCC cell growth,migration and invasion,suggesting that S24-TSLC1 may be a potent antitumor agent for future clinical trials in liver cancer treatment. | Yigang Wang Panpan Huang Yanping Hu Keni Guo Xiaoyuan Jia Biao Huang Xinyuan Liu Xianglei He Fang Huang | 2021 | Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica2021，53，6： | 2 |
| 3 | Interaction-Aware Cut-In Trajectory Prediction and Risk Assessment in Mixed Traffic显示文摘Accurately predicting the trajectories of surrounding vehicles and assessing the collision risks are essential to avoid side and rear-end collisions caused by cut-in.To improve the safety of autonomous vehicles in the mixed traffic,this study proposes a cut-in prediction and risk assessment method with considering the interactions of multiple traffic participants.The integration of the support vector machine and Gaussian mixture model(SVM-GMM)is developed to simultaneously predict cut-in behavior and trajectory.The dimension of the input features is reduced through Chebyshev fitting to improve the training efficiency as well as the online inference performance.Based on the predicted trajectory of the cut-in vehicle and the responsive actions of the autonomous vehicles,two risk measurements are introduced to formulate the comprehensive interaction risk through the combination of Sigmoid function and Softmax function.Finally,the comparative analysis is performed to validate the proposed method using the naturalistic driving data.The results show that the proposed method can predict the trajectory with higher precision and effectively evaluate the risk level of a cut-in maneuver compared to the methods without considering interaction. | Xianglei Zhu Wen Hu Zejian Deng Jinwei Zhang Fengqing Hu Rui Zhou Keqiu Li Fei-Yue Wang | 2022 | IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica2022，9，10： | 2 |
| 4 | Functional analysis of luxS in Streptococcus suis reveals a key role in biofilm formation and virulence显示文摘 | Yang Wang Wei Zhang Zongfu Wu Xianglei Zhu Chengping Lu | 2011 | Veterinary Microbiology2011，，1： | 1 |
| 5 | The study of fast acquiring of mining subsidence predicting parameters using three-dimensional laser scanner 显示文摘 | Wu Kan Zhang Shu Wang Xianglei | 2009 | Schriftenreihe Der Deutschen Gesellschaft ftir Geowissenschaften2009，64，： | 1 |
| 6 | Development of Phase-Field Modeling in Materials Science in China:A Review显示文摘Phase-field method,as a powerful and popular approach to predict the mesoscale microstructure evolution in various materials science,provides a bridge from atomic-scale methods to the macroscale and has been widely used at an ever-increasing rate.This paper aims to briefly review the origin,basic idea,and development of phase-field models in a historical manner.The focus is placed on the classical and state-of-the-art applications in China,including liquid–solid,solid–solid,gas–solid,ferroelectrics/ferromagnetics phase transformation,and crack propagation-fracture.After introducing the academic activities in the phase-field community in China,some suggestions for the future development directions of phase-field method are finally mentioned. | Yuhong Zhao Hui Xing Lijun Zhang Houbing Huang Dongke Sun Xianglei Dong Yongxing Shen Jincheng Wang | 2023 | Acta Metallurgica Sinica(English Letters)2023，36，11： | 1 |
| 7 | Performance of two different modules of long-strip multi-gap resistive plate chamber显示文摘Long-strip multi-gap resistive plate chamber(LMRPC) were built with(Module 1) or without(Module 2) adhesive tapes and silicones.Their performances were investigated by working gas mixtures of different gradient contents(Test 1:94%freon,5%iso-butane and 1%SF_6;Test 2:90%freon,5%iso-butane and 5%SF_6).Both the modules achieved 100%efficiency,with time resolutions of 75 and 70 ps.Comparatively,the Module 1 works with a lower applied HV at the higher noise level,and time resolution was not influenced greatly by the adhesive tapes and silicones. | CHEN Huangshan WANG Yi DING Weicheng QIU Xuezhong WANG Jingbo ZHU Xianglei CHENG Jianping LI Yuanjing | 2011 | Nuclear Science and Techniques2011，22，6： | 0 |
| 8 | FORMATION OF THERMAL MAGNETOKINKS OF FLUX LINES AND ITS EFFECT ON MAGNETORESISTANCE IN HIGH Tc SUPERCONDUCTORS显示文摘We proposed that the thermal magnetokinks in flux lines can form due to thermal activation in high Tc superconductors.This implies that a flux line is no longer a straight one.Basing on this model,we discussed preliminarily the behaviour of magnetoresistance. | LI Xiaoguang MAO Xianglei CHEN Lin WANG Yu ZHANG yuheng | 1990 | Chinese Physics Letters1990，7，9： | 0 |
| 9 | From sawdust waste to high-value hierarchical ceramics-based phase change materials: Efficient dual functional thermal and solar energy storage显示文摘Latent heat thermal energy storage(LHTES) technology is gaining extensive attention due to its capability to balance supply and demand mismatch in solar energy utilization. However, phase change material as the core of storing latent heat still suffers from low thermal conductivity and poor shape stability, which severely restricts its practical application. Here, an eco-friendly strategy for achieving high-performance dual functional thermal and solar energy storage is proposed via turning wood processing waste into high-value hierarchical porous SiC ceramic-based composite phase change materials. The porosity of prepared porous SiC skeletons is highly adjustable from 59.4% to 90.2%, overcoming low porosity limitations of traditional wood materials and enabling tunable energy storage density for various applications. High thermal conductivity is achieved by benefiting from large grains and continuous skeletons with a value up to 37.93 and 1.87 W/(m K) for porosity of 59.4% and 90.2%, respectively.Excellent stabilities are demonstrated with only slight decreases of thermal conductivity and energy storage density over 1000 cycles and good anti-leakage properties are confirmed due to capillary adsorption forces induced by hierarchical pores. Benefiting from high thermal conductivity and high solar absorptance, fast and efficient solar thermal energy storage is successfully demonstrated. This work provides a new strategy for the high-value utilization of wood processing waste and efficient thermal/solar energy storage. | LIU XiangLei WEI PeiDong LUO QingYang XU Qiao WANG JianGuo LV ShuShan TIAN Yang YAO HaiChen XUAN YiMin | 2023 | Science China(Technological Sciences)2023，66，9： | 0 |
| 10 | Resilient performance of self-centering hybrid rocking walls with curved interface under pseudo-static loading显示文摘Frame and rocking wall(FRW)structures have excellent resilient performance during earthquakes.However,the concrete at interfacial corners of rocking walls(RWs)is easily crushed due to local extreme compression during the rocking process.An innovative RW with a curved interface is proposed to prevent interfacial corners from producing local damage,enhancing its earthquake resilient performance(ERP).The precast wall panel with a curved interface is assembled into an integral self-centering hybrid rocking wall(SCRW)by two post-tensioned unbonded prestressed tendons.Moreover,two ordinary energy dissipation steel rebars and two shear reinforcements are arranged to increase the energy dissipation capacity and lateral resistance.Two SCRW specimens and one monolithic reinforced concrete(RC)shear wall(SW)were tested under pseudo-static loading to compare the ERPs of the proposed SCRW and the SW,focusing on studying the effect of the curved interface on the SCRW.The key resilient performance of rocking effects,failure modes,and hysteretic properties of the SCRW were explored.The results show that nonlinear deformations of the SCRW are concentrated along the interface between the SCRW and the foundation,avoiding damage within the SCRW.The restoring force provided by the prestressed tendons can effectively realize self-centering capacity with small residual deformation,and the resilient performance of the SCRW is better than that of monolithic SW.In addition,the curved interface of the SCRW makes the rocking center change and move inward,partially relieving the stress concentration and crush of concrete.The rocking range of the rocking center is about 41.4%of the width of the SCRW. | Su Xing Yan Shi Sun Xianglei Wang Tao | 2024 | Earthquake Engineering and Engineering Vibration2024，23，1： | 0 |
| 11 | Application of eDNA Metabarcoding for Detecting Anura in North China显示文摘eDNA metabarcoding is an advanced method formonitoring biodiversityproposed in recent years.By analyzing DNA in water,soil and sediment samples,the technology obtains species distribution and population quantity information.It was found that macrobarcode technology is more accurate than the traditional method in measuring the species richness of some groups.In Europe,America and South America,the relia bility of this technology in monitoring amphibian diversity in the wild was studied,and it was found to be better than traditional biodiversity monitoring methods in detecting species diversity.At present,amphibian monitoring mainly depends on various traditional methods,such as transects,drift fence traps,artificial shelters and mark-recapture.These monitoring techniques have many shortcomings,such as low accuracy and strong subjectivity of study results.These technologies have poor effects on rare,invasive and endangered species with strong concealment ability,low density and strong seasonality and are difficult to implement in sites inaccessible to people.Traditional monitoring technology also requires considerable investment of human and material resources,and the economic cost is relatively high,while eDNA metabarcoding ismore efficient and less costly,so it is important to use eDNA meta barcoding in amphibian monitoring in China.In this study,the eDNA meta barcoding and traditional line transect method(TLTM)were used to study the characteristics of the two methods in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebeiregion.Repeated samplingwas conducted on 58 waterbodies in July 2019 and June 2020.After sequencing the samples using highthroughput sequencing technology,the differences between metabarcoding and commonly used TLTM surveys in detecting the diversity of four amphibians in North China were assessed.Our results showed that eDNA meta barcoding is more sensitive to the detection of the four amphibian species in the sampling area,and the combined use of eDNA metabarcoding and TLTM can improve the survey results of amphibians in the survey area to the greatest extent.In addition,in the process of species classification and identification of metabarcoding results,7 species of reptiles were detected,indicating that eDNA metabarcoding is also useful to detect reptiles.The results of this study indicate that metabarcoding in combination with TLTM can accurately estimate the diversityof amphibians in a short-term survey in North China and is also useful in reptile species detection. | Wenhao LI Mingshuo QIN Xianglei HOU Jiaqi ZHANG Siqi WANG Yu LI Zexu LUO Teng DENG Tianjian SONG Chunxia XU Xuan LIU Xuyu WANG Yiming LI | 2022 | Asian Herpetological Research2022，13，4： | 0 |
| 12 | Artificial“honeycomb-honey”decorated with non-noble plasmonic nanoparticles for superior solar capture and thermal energy storage显示文摘Phase change materials(PCMs)are popular solutions to tackle the unbalance of thermal energy supply and demand,but suffer from low thermal conductivity and leakage problems.Inspired by how honeybees store honey,we propose artificial“honeycombhoney”for excellent solar and thermal energy storage capacity based on TiN nanoparticles decorated porous AlN skeletonsPCMs composites.The thermal conductivity of composites achieves 21.58 W/(m·K)at AlN loading of 20 vol.%,superior to the state-of-the-art ceramic-based composites.The charging/discharging time is reduced to about half of pure PCMs with shapestability and thermal reliability well maintained over 500 melting/freezing cycles.The underlying mechanism can be attributed to the combination of single-crystal AlN whiskers with few crystal defects and reduced phonon scattering,as well as vertically arranged three-dimantional(3D)heat conduction channels.A rapid and efficient solar thermal storage is also demonstrated with solar thermal storage efficiency achieving a high value of 92.9%without employing additional spectrum selective coatings.This is benefited from high thermal conductivity and full-spectrum solar absorptance of up to 95%induced by plasmonic resonances of TiN nanoparticles.In addition,by embedding LiNO3-NaCl eutectics,the phase change enthalpy of composites reaches as high as 208 kJ/kg,making high energy storage density and fast energy storage rate compatible.This work offers new routes to achieve rapid,efficient,stable,and compact solar capture and thermal energy storage. | Haolei Wang Xianglei Liu Qingyang Luo Haichen Yao Qiao Xu Yang Tian Jianguo Wang Yimin Xuan | 2022 | Nano Research2022，15，9： | 0 |
| 13 | Low glucose metabolite 3-phosphoglycerate switches PHGDH from serine synthesis to p53 activation to control cell fate显示文摘Glycolytic intermediary metabolites such as fructose-1,6-bisphosphate can serve as signals,controlling metabolic states beyond energy metabolism.However,whether glycolytic metabolites also play a role in controlling cell fate remains unexplored.Here,we find that low levels of glycolytic metabolite 3-phosphoglycerate(3-PGA)can switch phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase(PHGDH)from cataplerosis serine synthesis to pro-apoptotic activation of p53.PHGDH is a p53-binding protein,and when unoccupied by 3-PGA interacts with the scaffold protein AXIN in complex with the kinase HIPK2,both of which are also p53-binding proteins.This leads to the formation of a multivalent p53-binding complex that allows HIPK2 to specifically phosphorylate p53-Ser46 and thereby promote apoptosis.Furthermore,we show that PHGDH mutants(R135W and V261M)that are constitutively bound to 3-PGA abolish p53 activation even under low glucose conditions,while the mutants(T57A and T78A)unable to bind 3-PGA cause constitutive p53 activation and apoptosis in hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC)cells,even in the presence of high glucose.In vivo,PHGDH-T57A induces apoptosis and inhibits the growth of diethylnitrosamine-induced mouse HCC,whereas PHGDH-R135W prevents apoptosis and promotes HCC growth,and knockout of Trp53 abolishes these effects above.Importantly,caloric restriction that lowers whole-body glucose levels can impede HCC growth dependent on PHGDH.Together,these results unveil a mechanism by which glucose availability autonomously controls p53 activity,providing a new paradigm of cell fate control by metabolic substrate availability. | Yu-Qing Wu Chen-Song Zhang Jinye Xiong Dong-Qi Cai Chen-Zhe Wang Yu Wang Yan-Hui Liu Yu Wang Yiming Li Jian Wu Jianfeng Wu Bin Lan Xuefeng Wang Siwei Chen Xianglei Cao Xiaoyan Wei Hui-Hui Hu Huiling Guo Yaxin Yu Abdul Ghafoor Changchuan Xie Yaying Wu Zheni Xu Cixiong Zhang Mingxia Zhu Xi Huang Xiufeng Sun Shu-Yong Lin Hai-Long Piao Jianyin Zhou Sheng-Cai Lin | 2023 | Cell Research2023，33，11： | 0 |
| 14 | Survey on person re-identification based on deep learning显示文摘Person re-identification(Re-ID)is a fundamental subject in the field of the computer vision technologies.The traditional methods of person Re-ID have difficulty in solving the problems of person illumination,occlusion and attitude change under complex background.Meanwhile,the introduction of deep learning opens a new way of person Re-ID research and becomes a hot spot in this field.This study reviews the traditional methods of person Re-ID,then the authors focus on the related papers about different person Re-ID frameworks on the basis of deep learning,and discusses their advantages and disadvantages.Finally,they propose the direction of further research,especially the prospect of person Re-ID methods based on deep learning. | Kejun Wang Haolin Wang Meichen Liu Xianglei Xing Tian Han | 2018 | CAAI Transactions on Intelligence Technology2018，3，4： | 0 |
| 15 | Current dilemma in photocatalytic CO_(2) reduction:real solar fuel production or false positive outcomings?显示文摘Solar driven carbon dioxide(CO_(2))recycling into hydrocarbon fuels using semiconductor photocatalysts offers an ideal energy conversion pathway to solve both the energy crisis and environmental degradation problems.However,the ubiquitous presence of carbonaceous contaminants in photocatalytic CO_(2) reduction system and the inferior yields of hydrocarbon fuels raise serious concerns about the reliability of the reported experimental results.Here in this perspective,we focus on the accurate assessment of the CO_(2) reduction products,systemically discuss the possible sources of errors in the product quantification,elaborate the common mistakes spread in the analysis of reaction products obtained in 13CO_(2) labelling experiments,and further propose reliable protocols for reporting the results of these isotopic tracing experiments.Moreover,the challenges and cautions in the precise measurement of O_(2) evolution rate are also depicted,and the amplification of the concentration of O_(2) in photoreactors well above the limit of detection is still demonstrated to be the most effective solution to this troublesome issue.We hope the viewpoints raised in this paper will help to assessment the reliability of the reported data in future,and also benefit the beginners that intend to dive in the photocatalytic CO_(2) reduction area. | Kai Zhang Qi Gao Cuiping Xu Dawei Zhao Qibin Zhu Zhonghui Zhu Jin Wang Cong Liu Haitao Yu Chen Sun Xianglei Liu Yimin Xuan | 2022 | Carbon Neutrality2022，1，1： | 0 |
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