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| 1 | Enhancing both selectivity and coking-resistance of a single-atom Pd1/C3N4 catalyst for acetylene hydrogenation显示文摘选择加氢是在化学升级的一个重要工业催化过程,在因为他们的高加氢活动,基于 Pd 的催化剂广泛地被使用的地方。然而,因为重焦炭形成,差的选择和短催化剂一生是主要担心。在这个工作,原子地驱散 Pd 原子成功地在 graphitic 碳氮化物上被综合(g-C 3 用原子层免职的 N 4) 。没有 Pd nanoparticle (NP ) ,改正错误的高角度的环形的黑暗地的扫描传播电子显微镜学(HAADF 茎) 证实了孤立的 Pd 原子的主导的存在形成。在在过量乙烯的乙炔的选择加氢期间, g-C 3 N 4-supported Pd NP 催化剂比常规 Pd/Al 2 O 3 和 Pd/SiO 2 催化剂。在原处, X 光检查光致核裂变光谱学表明可观的费用从 Pd NP 转到 g-C 3 N 4 多半在催化表演改进起一个重要作用。更给人深刻印象地,单个原子的 Pd 1/C3 N 4 催化剂展出了两种更高的乙烯选择和更高的 coking 抵抗。我们的工作证明单个原子的 Pd 催化剂是在加氢反应改进选择和焦炭抵抗的一个有希望的候选人。 | Xiaohui Huang Yujia Xia Yuanjie Cao Xusheng Zheng Haibin Pan Junfa Zhu Chao Ma Hengwei Wang Junjie Li Rui You Shiqiang Wei Weixin Huang Junling Lu | 2017 | Nano Research2017,10,4: | 16 |
| 2 | Sirt1-ROS-TRAF6 Signaling-Induced Pyroptosis Contributes to Early Injury in Ischemic Mice显示文摘Stroke is an acute cerebro-vascular disease with high incidence and poor prognosis,most commonly ischemic in nature.In recent years,increasing attention has been paid to inflammatory reactions as symptoms of a stroke.However,the role of inflammation in stroke and its underlying mechanisms require exploration.In this study,we evaluated the inflammatory reactions induced by acute ischemia and found that pyroptosis occurred after acute ischemia both in vivo and in vitro,as determined by interleukin-1β,apoptosis-associated speck-like protein,and caspase-1.The early inflammation resulted in irreversible ischemic injury,indicating that it deserves thorough investigation.Meanwhile,acute ischemia decreased the Sirtuin 1(Sirtl)protein levels,and increased the TRAF6(TNF receptor associated factor 6)protein and reactive oxygen species(ROS)levels.In further exploration,both Sirtl suppression and TRAF6 activation were found to contribute to this pyroptosis.Reduced Sirtl levels were responsible for the production of ROS and increased TRAF6 protein levels after ischemic exposure.Moreover,N-acetyl-L-cysteine,an ROS scavenger,suppressed the TRAF6 accumulation induced by oxygen-glucose deprivation via suppression of ROS bursts.These phenomena indicate that Sirtl is upstream of ROS,and ROS bursts result in increased TRAF6 levels.Further,the activation of Sirtl during the period of ischemia reduced ischemiainduced injury after 72 h of reperfusion in mice with middle cerebral artery occlusion.In sum,these results indicate that pyroptosis-dependent machinery contributes to the neural injury during acute ischemia via the Sirt1-ROS-TRAF6 signaling pathway.We propose that inflammatory reactions occur soon after oxidative stress and are detrimental to neuronal survival;this provides a promising therapeutic target against ischemic injuries such as a stroke. | Weijie Yan Wei Sun Jiahui Fan Haiqing Wang Song Han Junfa Li Yanling Yin | 2020 | Neuroscience Bulletin2020,36,8: | 9 |
| 3 | Study on liquid-liquid bimetal composite casting hammers显示文摘Crusher hammers for the mineral processing industry must meet the demands of both high wear resistance at the hammer head and high impact toughness at the hammer handle. The crusher hammers made of Hadfield steel have typically low service life of less than 40 hours. To solve the problem, a kind of bimetal crusher hammers made of high chromium cast iron(HCCI) and low alloy steel(LAS) has been successfully developed by using liquid-liquid composite casting. The microstructure and composite interface bonding was analyzed using optical microscope, SEM, EDX and XRD. Micrographs indicate that the composite interface is metallurgically bonded with a zigzag shape across the boundary and without unbound region or void. After heat treatment, the composite hammers have shown excellent properties. The hardness of HCCI is at least 63 HRC and its αk is greater than 3.5 J·cm-2; the hardness of LAS is greater than 35 HRC and its αk is no less than 80 J·cm-2. Diffusion of elements takes place at the interface and forms a transition region. The micro hardness increases from LAS to the interface and then to HCCI. Wear comparison was made separately between the bimetal composite hammer and a Hadfield steel hammer in two quarries of Jilin province and Liaoning province. The results showed that the liquid-liquid bimetal composite hammers did not have the falling off of hammer head or impact fracture phenomenon, and their service life was 3.75 times as long as that of the Hadfield steel hammers. | Rong Shoufan Zhou Haitao ZhuYongchang Wang Junfa Yao Jia Li Chunhong | 2014 | China Foundry2014,11,5: | 9 |
| 4 | Elevated 8-oxo-7,8-dihydro-2'-deoxyguanosine in genome of T24 bladder cancer cells induced by halobenzoquinones显示文摘Halobenzoquinones(HBQs) are an emerging class of halogenated disinfection byproducts(DBPs) in drinking water, which raised public concerns due to potential carcinogenic effects to human bladder. Our previous work demonstrated that HBQs and hydrogen peroxide(H_2O_2)together generated oxidative DNA damage via a metal-independent and intercalationenhanced oxidation mechanism in vitro. This study further investigated the efficiency of various HBQs to induce oxidative DNA damage in T24 bladder cancer cells. Compared with T24 cells without treatment(3.1 lesions per 10~6 d G), the level of 8-oxo-7,8-dihydro-2′-deoxyguanosine(8-oxod G) significantly increased by 1.4, 3.2, 8.8, and 9.2 times after treatment with tetrabromo-1,4-benzoquinone(TBBQ), terachloro-1,4-benzoquinone(TCBQ),2,6-dichloro-1,4-benzoquinone(2,6-DCBQ) and 2,5-dichloro-1,4-benzoquinone(2,5-DCBQ) for24 hr, respectively. Interestingly, we found that the oxidative potency of HBQs in T24 cells(2,5-DCBQ ≈ 2,6-DCBQ > TCBQ > TBBQ) is inconsistent with that of in vitro ds DNA oxidation(TCBQ > TBBQ > 2,5-DCBQ > 2,6-DCBQ), suggesting HBQs induce oxidative lesions in cellular genomic DNA probably involved with a complex mechanism. | Tian Xu Junfa Yin Shaokun Chen Dapeng Zhang Hailin Wang | 2018 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2018,30,1: | 5 |
| 5 | Towards full-spectrum photocatalysis: Achieving a Z-scheme between Ag2S and TiO2 by engineering energy band alignment with interfacial Ag显示文摘Z 计划是一条有希望的途径完成用途广泛的光催化。有有 1.0 eV 的乐队差距的另一个半导体的 TiO 2 的集成将对紫外的收获和在可见附近理想为光催化的红外线的光;然而,大多数 narrow-bandgap 半导体让与组成一个障碍到为 photocatalytic 氢生产形成 Z 计划的 TiO 2, 跨骑乐队结构排列。在这通讯,我们表明 Ag 2 是的 S 在哪儿的一个模型系统精力乐队分享一个接口,一个金属罐头克服的 narrow-bandgap 半导体换高速档这限制。制作设计,我们开发了一条唯一的途径综合 Ag 2 SAgTiO 2 混血儿结构。戏剧性地展出的获得的第三的混合结构在完整光谱的轻照明下面在 photocatalytic 氢生产提高了性能。这些活动比 Ag 2 SAgTiO 2 结构在下面 < 400 nm 并且 > 他们在任何轻照明下面的对应物的象那些一样的 400 nm 照耀调节。 | Yanrui Li Leilei Li Yunqi Gong Song Bai Huanxin Ju Chengming Wang Qian Xu Junfa Zhu Jun Jiang Yujie Xiong | 2015 | Nano Research2015,8,11: | 5 |
| 6 | Synergistic catalysis of cluster and atomic copper induced by copper-silica interface in transfer-hydrogenation显示文摘To data,using strong metal-support interaction(SMSI)effect to improve the catalytic performance of metal catalysts is an important strategy for heterogeneous catalysis,and this effect is basically achieved by using reducible metal oxides.However,the formation of SMSI between metal and inert-support has been so little coverage and remains challenge.In this work,the SMSI effect can be effectively extended to the inert support-metal catalysis system to fabricate a Cu^(0)/Cu-doped SiO_(2) catalyst with high dispersion and loading(38.5 wt.%)through the interfacial effect of inert silica.In the catalyst,subnanometric composite of Cu cluster and atomic copper(in the configuration of Cu-O-Si)can be consciously formed on the silica interface,and verified by extended X-ray absorption fine structure(EXAFS),in situ X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy(XPS),and high-angle annular dark field-scanning transmission electron microscopy(HAADF-STEM)characterization.The promoting activity in transfer-hydrogenation by the SMSI effect of Cu-silica interface and the synergistic active roles of cluster and atomic Cu have also been revealed from surface interface structure,catalytic activity,and density functional theory(DFT)theoretical calculation at an atomic level.The subnanometric composite of cluster and atomic copper species can be derived from a facile synthesis strategy of metal-inert support SMSI effect and the realistic active site of Cu-based catalyst can also been identified accurately,thus it will help to expand the application of subnanometric materials in industrial catalysis. | Ruoyu Fan Yange Zhang Zhi Hu Chun Chen Tongfei Shi Lirong Zheng Haimin Zhang Junfa Zhu Huijun Zhao Guozhong Wang | 2021 | Nano Research2021,14,12: | 3 |
| 7 | Nitrogen doped FeS_(2) nanoparticles for efficient and stable hydrogen evolution reaction显示文摘Performance breakthrough of electrocatalysts highly relies on the regulation of internal structures and electronic states.In present work,for the first time,we successfully synthesized nitrogen doped FeS_(2) nanoparticles(N-FeS_(2))as the electrocatalysts for hydrogen evolution reaction(HER).The band structure and electronic state of FeS_(2) are modulated by a nitrogen doping strategy,as confirmed by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy(XPS),X-ray absorption spectroscopy(XAS)and density functional theory(DFT)calculations.Owing to the band structure and electronic state regulation as well as the weakening of H-S interaction,the designed N-FeS_(2) electrocatalyst exhibits superior catalytic performance with a low overpotential(~126 mV at 10 mA cm^(-2))and excellent activity stability under alkaline conditions,which is substantially improved as compared with that of the pure FeS_(2) counterpart.Our work demonstrates that the modulation of electron state and band structure of an electrocatalyst,which can provide a valuable guidance for designing excellent catalysts for hydrogen evolution reaction and beyond. | Jian Ye Yipeng Zang Qingyu Wang Yida Zhang Da Sun Leijie Zhang Gongming Wang Xusheng Zheng Junfa Zhu | 2021 | Journal of Energy Chemistry2021,30,5: | 2 |
| 8 | Enhanced O2 reduction on atomically thin Pt-based nanoshells by integrating surface facet, interfacial electronic, and substrate stabilization effects显示文摘 | Wei Ye Zhongti Sun Chengming Wang Mengshan Ye Chenhao Ren Ran Long Xusheng Zheng Junfa Zhu Xiaojun Wu Yujie Xiong | 2018 | Nano Research2018,11,6: | 1 |
| 9 | Non-destructive evalution of thermal barrier coatings using impedance spectroscopy 显示文摘 | Wang Xin Mei Junfa | 2001 | Jour- nal of the European Ceramic Society2001,23,6: | 1 |
| 10 | Design of a varied-line-spacing plane grating monochromator for surface physics 显示文摘 | Li Chaoyang Zhu Junfa Wang Qiuping | 2013 | Journal of Physics: Conference Series2013,425,16: | 1 |
| 11 | Study on parameter optimization of concave disc copying icebreaking snow sweeper显示文摘 | LI Yaqin Wu Wenfu WANG Junfa | 2014 | International Journal of Smart Home2014,8,3: | 1 |
| 12 | An Efficient Intra-Frame Rate Control Algorithm for H.264/AVC Video Coding显示文摘Intra-frame plays a significant role in improving video quality for rate control of H.264/AVC.In this paper,an efficient intra-frame rate control algorithm is proposed for H.264/AVC video coding.The proposed scheme adjusts the quantization parameter (QP) of intra-frame adaptively according to intra-frame buffer fullness ratio,current buffer fullness ratio,and skipped frame ratio.Experimental results demonstrate that for a set of typical testing sequences,the proposed scheme can obtain accurate target bit rate,better peak signal-to-noise ratio (PSNR) performance and reduce the number of skipped frames significantly,when compared with existing schemes.More importantly,the proposed scheme is very flexible for different initial QPs and target bits. | ZHAO Dandan ZHOU Yujie WANG Dayong MAO Junfa | 2012 | Wuhan University Journal of Natural Sciences2012,17,3: | 1 |
| 13 | Epitaxial growth of ultrathin ZrO_2(111) films on Pt(111)显示文摘Ordered epitaxial ZrO2 films were grown on Pt(111) and characterized by low energy electron diffraction (LEED), synchrotron radiation photoemission spectroscopy (SRPES) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). The films were prepared by vapor deposition of zirconium in an O2 atmosphere followed by annealing under ultra high vacuum. At low coverages, the films grew as discontinuous two-dimentional islands with ordered structures. The size and structure of these islands were dependent on the coverage of ZrO2 films. At coverage <0.5 monolayer (ML), ( 19^(1/2) × 19^(1/2)) R23.4° and (5×5) structures coexisted on the surface. As the coverage increased, the (19^(1/2) × 19^(1/2) ) R23.4° structure developed with increasing degree of long-range order, while the (5×5) structure gradually faded. When the coverage reached >6 ML, a continuous ZrO2(111) film was formed with a (1×1) surface LEED pattern coexisting with a (2×2) pattern. These ordered thin ZrO2 films provide good model surfaces of bulk ZrO2 and can be used for further fundamental studies of the surface chemistry of ZrO2 using modern surface science techniques. | GAO Yan ZHANG Liang PAN YongHe WANG GuoDong XU Yang ZHANG WenHua ZHU JunFa | 2011 | Chinese Science Bulletin2011,56,6: | 1 |
| 14 | Purification and determination of stachyose in Chinese artichoke ( Stachys Sieboldii Miq.) by high-performance liquid chromatography with evaporative light scattering detection显示文摘 | Junfa Yin Gengliang Yang Sumin Wang Yi Chen | 2006 | Talanta2006,,1: | 1 |
| 15 | Synchrotron radiation photoemission study on growth of gadolinium film over Ni(110)surface显示文摘The growth of Gd film on Ni(110) surfaco was studied by synchrotron radiation photoemission spectroscopy and XPS techniques. It is revealed that in the coverage range of 0—0.22 nm Gd4f core level showed a single-peak structure, therefore Gd film grows over Ni(110) in the layer-by-layer mode. However, when Gd coverage was larger than 0.22, nm the Gd4f peak turned gradually into double-peak and a double-peak structure with 2.3 eV separation was formed at 1.51 nm, meanwhile similar phenomenon was observed in the Gd4d XPS spectra. It is suggested that the double-peak structure of Gd4f was derived from the growth of Gd film in cluster mode and the Gd atomic clusters may exhibit different electronic states from Gd metal owing to their special structures. The Gd4f double-peak evolved into a single-peak on annealing at 600 K, implying that Gd clusters are thermodynamically unstable. | Faqiang Xu Junfa Zhu Yuming Sun Xianfeng Wang Erdong Lu Pengshou Xu Xinyi Zhang Shuxian Zhuang | 1999 | Chinese Science Bulletin1999,44,4: | 1 |
| 16 | Boosting the Rate Performance of Li–S Batteries via Highly Dispersed Cobalt Nanoparticles Embedded into Nitrogen-Doped Hierarchical Porous Carbon显示文摘Lithium–sulfur(Li–S)batteries are one of the most promising alternatives to lithium–ion batteries because of the advantageous high energy density and low cost.However,the practical applications of Li–S batteries are hampered by a severe shuttle effect and sluggish polysulfide redox conversion.Herein,highly dispersed cobalt nanoparticles(∼0.8 wt%)embedded into nitrogen-doped hierarchical porous carbon(Co@N-HPC)are designed as an effective electrocatalyst for Li–S batteries,which exhibit a synergistic effect of anchoring and dual-directional catalytic conversion of polysulfides. | Cheng Yuan Pan Zeng Chen Cheng Tianran Yan Genlin Liu Wenmin Wang Jun Hu Xin Li Junfa Zhu Liang Zhang | 2022 | CCS Chemistry2022,4,8: | 1 |
| 17 | Oxygen modified CoP2 supported palladium nanoparticles as highly efficient catalyst for hydrolysis of ammonia borane显示文摘Ammonia borane(AB)is regarded as a promising chemical hydrogen-storage material due to its high hydrogen content,nontoxicity,and long-term stability under ambient temperature.However,constructing advanced catalysts to further promote the hydrogen production still remains a challenge for the hydrolysis of AB.Herein,we report a novel oxygen modified CoP_(2)(O-CoP_(2))material with dispersed palladium nanoparticles(Pd NPs)as a highly efficient and sustainable catalyst for AB hydrolysis.The modification of oxygen could optimize the catalytic synergy effect between CoP_(2)and Pd NPs,achieving enhanced catalytic activity with a turnover frequency(TOF)number of 532 min^(-1)and an activation energy(E_(a))value of 16.79 kJ·mol^(-1).Meanwhile,reaction kinetic experiments prove that the activation of water is the rate-determining step(RDS).The water activation mechanism is revealed by quasi in-situ X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy(XPS)and in-situ X-ray absorption fine structure(XAFS)measurements.The activation of water leads to the production of-H and-OH groups,which are further adsorbed on the oxygen atoms in P-O bond and Pd atoms,respectively.In addition,density functional theory(DFT)calculations indicate that the introduced oxygen facilitates the adsorption and activation of water molecules.This novel modulation strategy successfully sheds new light on the development of advanced catalysts for hydrolysis of AB and beyond. | Leijie Zhang Jian Ye Yi Tu Qingyu Wang Haibin Pan Lihui Wu Xusheng Zheng Junfa Zhu | 2022 | Nano Research2022,15,4: | 1 |
| 18 | High-rate CH_(4)-to-C_(2)H_(6) photoconversion enabled by Au/ZnO porous nanosheets under oxygen-free system显示文摘Photocatalytic CH_(4) coupling into high-valued C_(2)H_(6) is highly attractive,whereas the photosynthetic rate,especially under oxygen-free system,is still unsatisfying.Here,we designed the negatively charged metal supported on metal oxide nanosheets to activate the inert C-H bond in CH_(4)and hence accelerate CH_(4) coupling performance.As an example,the synthetic Au/ZnO porous nanosheets exhibit the C_(2)H_(6) photosynthetic rate of 1,121.6μmol g^(-1)_(cat)h^(-1)and the CH_(4) conversion rate of 2,374.6μmol g^(-1)_(cat)h^(-1) under oxygen-free system,2 orders of magnitude higher than those of previously reported photocatalysts.By virtue of several in situ spectroscopic techniques,it is established that the generated Au^(δ-)and O^-species together polarized the C-H bond,while the Au^(δ-)and O^-species jointly stabilized the CH_(3) intermediates,which favored the coupling of CH_(3) intermediate to photosynthesize C_(2)H_(6) instead of overoxidation into CO_(x).Thus,the design of dual active species is beneficial for achieving high-efficient CH_(4)-to-C_(2)H_(6) photoconversion. | Kai Zheng Xiaojing Zhang Jun Hu Chengbin Xu Juncheng Zhu Jing Li Mingyu Wu Shan Zhu Li Li Shumin Wang Yumei Lv Xin He Ming Zuo Chengyuan Liu Yang Pan Junfa Zhu Yongfu Sun Yi Xie | 2024 | Science China Chemistry2024,67,3: | 0 |
| 19 | Study on the Deformation Behavior of Mg-Gd-Y-Zn-Mn Wrought Magnesium Alloys by Visco-plastic Self-consistent Modeling显示文摘The plastic deformation behavior of new Mg-Gd-Y-Zn-Mn magnesium alloys gains great necessity to clarify and understand the mechanism deeply. In the present work,the tensile mechanical property test and visco-plastic self-consistent (VPSC) model are used to investigate the activities of deformation modes of VW84M and VW94M magnesium alloys during the tensile deformation. The results show that the mechanical properties of the above extruded alloys are similar but VW94M has higher strength than VW84M after the same aging process. Compared with the extruded alloys,the as-aged alloys have significantly higher activation of pyramidal slip at the later stage of plastic deformation. In addition,the as-aged VW94M alloy with higher strength has the largest activity of pyramidal slip. In summary,the addition of Gd increases the critical resolved shear stress (CRSS)in each slip system of VW94M,while the increase in the strength and the decrease in the elongation of as-aged alloys are associated with the significant activation of pyramidal slip. | WANG Yuye ZHANG Junfa WANG Shiwei KANG Jing MENG Jiajie WANG Yanbo XU Yuling ZHOU Haitao | 2022 | 上海航天(中英文)2022,39,1: | 0 |
| 20 | cPKCγ Deficiency Exacerbates Autophagy Impairment and Hyperphosphorylated Tau Buildup through the AMPK/mTOR Pathway in Mice with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus显示文摘Type 1 diabetes mellitus(T1DM)-induced cognitive dysfunction is common,but its underlying mechanisms are still poorly understood.In this study,we found that knockout of conventional protein kinase C(cPKC)γsignificantly increased the phosphorylation of Tau at Ser214 and neurofibrillary tangles,but did not affect the activities of GSK-3βand PP2A in the hippocampal neurons of T1DM mice.cPKCγdeficiency significantly decreased the level of autophagy in the hippocampal neurons of T1DM mice.Activation of autophagy greatly alleviated the cognitive impairment induced by cPKCγdeficiency in T1DM mice.Moreover,cPKCγdeficiency reduced the AMPK phosphorylation levels and increased the phosphorylation levels of mTOR in vivo and in vitro.The high glucose-induced Tau phosphorylation at Ser214 was further increased by the autophagy inhibitor and was significantly decreased by an mTOR inhibitor.In conclusion,these results indicated that cPKCγpromotes autophagy through the AMPK/mTOR signaling pathway,thus reducing the level of phosphorylated Tau at Ser214 and neurofibrillary tangles. | Jiayin Zheng Yue Wang Yue Liu Song Han Ying Zhang Yanlin Luo Yi Yan Junfa Li Li Zhao | 2022 | Neuroscience Bulletin2022,38,10: | 0 |