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| 1 | 子宫颈癌筛查异常妇女处理的共识指南(2006版)显示文摘2001年,美国阴道镜与宫颈病理学会(American Society for Colposcopyand Cervical Pathology,ASCCP)联合其他专业学会以及联邦与国际组织.制订了2001版的宫颈癌细胞学筛查结果异常妇女处理的共识指南。这是全面的、以循证医学为依据的指南,其目的是帮助所有亚专业的临床医生,处理每年约480万诊断为细胞学异常的美国妇女。 | 李志刚(翻译) Thomas C. Wright Jr L Stewart Massad Charles J. Dunton MarkSpitzer Edward J. Wilkinson DianeSolomon | 2008 | 循证医学2008，8，4： | 16 |
| 2 | Antibiotic prophylaxis in variceal hemorrhage:Timing,effectiveness and Clostridium difficile rates显示文摘AIM:To investigate if antibiotics administered within 8 h of endoscopy reduce mortality or increase the incidence of Clostridium difficile infection(CDI).METHODS:A 2-year retrospective analysis of all patients who presented with first variceal hemorrhage was undertaken.The primary outcome measure was 28-d mortality.Secondary outcome measures were 28-d rebleeding rates and 28-d incidence of CDI.All patients were admitted to a tertiary liver unit with a consultantled,24-h endoscopy service.Patients received standard care including terlipressin therapy.Data collection included:primary and secondary outcome measures,timing of first administration of intravenous antibiotics,eti-ology of liver disease,demographics,endoscopy details and complications.A prospective study was undertaken to determine the incidence of CDI in the study population and general medical inpatients admitted for antibiotic therapy of at least 5 d duration.Statistical analysis was undertaken using univariate,non-parametric tests and multivariate logistic regression analysis.RESULTS:There were 70 first presentations of variceal hemorrhage during the study period.Seventy percent of cases were male and 65.7% were due to chronic alcoholic liver disease.In total,64/70(91.4%) patients received antibiotics as prophylaxis during their admission.Specifically,53/70(75.7%) received antibiotics either before endoscopy or within 8 h of endoscopy [peri-endoscopy(8 h) group],whereas 17/70(24.3%) received antibiotics at > 8 h after endoscopy or not at all(non peri-endoscopy group).Overall mortality and rebleeding rates were 13/70(18.6%) and 14/70(20%),respectively.The periendoscopy(8 h) group was significantly less likely to die compared with the non peri-endoscopy group [13.2% vs 35.3%,P = 0.04,odds ratio(OR) = 0.28(0.078-0.997)] and showed a trend towards reduced rebleeding [17.0% vs 29.4%,P = 0.27,OR = 0.49(0.14-1.74)].On univariate analysis,the non peri-endoscopy group [P = 0.02,OR = 3.58(1.00-12.81)],higher model for end-stage liver disease(MELD) score(P = 0.02),presence of hepatorenal syndrome [P < 0.01,OR = 11.25(2.24-56.42)] and suffering a clinical episode of sepsis [P = 0.03,OR = 4.03(1.11-14.58)] were significant predictors of death at 28 d.On multivariate logistic regression analysis,lower MELD score [P = 0.01,OR = 1.16(1.04-1.28)] and periendoscopy(8 h) group [P = 0.01,OR = 0.15(0.03-0.68)] were independent predictors of survival at 28 d.The CDI incidence(5.7%) was comparable to that in the general medical population(5%).CONCLUSION:Antibiotics administered up to 8 h following endoscopy were associated with improved survival at 28 d.CDI incidence was comparable to that in other patient groups. | Matthew RL Brown Graeme Jones Kathryn L Nash Mark Wright Indra Neil Guha | 2010 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2010，16，42： | 13 |
| 3 | Inhibiting Cxcr2 disrupts tumor-stromal interactions and improves survival in a mouse model of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma显示文摘 | Ijichi Hideaki Chytil Anna Gorska Agnieszka E Aakre Mary E Bierie Brian Tada Motohisa Mohri Dai Miyabayashi Koji Asaoka Yoshinari Maeda Shin Ikenoue Tsuneo Tateishi Keisuke Wright Christopher V E Koike Kazuhiko Omata Masao Moses Harold L | 2011 | Journal of Clinical Investigation2011，，10： | 3 |
| 4 | Fretting wear and cracking in sintered metal matrix composites显示文摘 | Martin B Vincent L Wright C S | 2001 | Wear2001，248，1： | 2 |
| 5 | New evapotranspiration Crop coefficients显示文摘 | Wright J L | 1982 | J Irrig Drain Div ASCE1982，108，2： | 2 |
| 6 | Racial differences in effectiveness of α-fetoprotein for diagnosis of hepatocellular carcinoma in hepatitis C virus cirrhosis显示文摘 | Mindie H Nguyen Ruel T Garcia Peter W Simpson Teresa L Wright Emmet B Keeffe | 2002 | Hepatology2002，，2： | 2 |
| 7 | Successful orthotopic liver transplanation forl amivudine-associated YMDD mutant hepatitis B virus显示文摘 | SAAB S KIM M WRIGHT T L | 2000 | Gastroenterology2000，119，5： | 2 |
| 8 | Herbal medicines as diuretics:A review of the scientific evidence显示文摘 | Wright C I Van-Buren L Kroner C I | 2007 | Journal of Ethnopharmacology2007，114，1： | 1 |
| 9 | Strategy in emerging economies 显示文摘 | Hoskisson R E Eden L Lau C M Wright M | 2000 | Academy of Management Journal2000，43，3： | 1 |
| 10 | Spontaneous relaxation processes in irradiated germanosilicate optical fibres显示文摘 | Poyntz Wright L J | 1989 | Electr Lett1989，25，7： | 1 |
| 11 | Randomised trial of 'slow' versus 'fast' feed advancements on the incidence of necrotising enterocolisis in very low birth weight infants显示文摘 | Ambalavanan N Wright L | 1999 | J Pediatr1999，134，： | 1 |
| 12 | Circadian variation of serum leptin in healthy and diabetic men显示文摘 | HERMIDA R C WRIGHT M | 2001 | Chronobiol Int2001，18，2： | 1 |
| 13 | Fertility preservation in young women with epithelial ovarian cancer 显示文摘 | Wright JD Shah M Mathew L | 2009 | Cancer2009，115，18： | 1 |
| 14 | The relationship between HR practices and firm performance : Examining causal order 显示文摘 | Wright P M Gardner T M Moynihan L M | 2005 | Personnel Psychology2005，58，2： | 1 |
| 15 | The treatment of earlymorning awakening insomnia with 2 evenings of bright light显示文摘 | Lack L Wright H Kemp K | 2005 | Sleep2005，28，5： | 1 |
| 16 | Sequence analysis of the S1 glycoprotein of infectious bronchitis virusz identication of a novel genetypic group in Australia显示文摘 | Saputs S Z Ashmn F Wright P L | 1996 | J Gen Viroi1996，77，： | 1 |
| 17 | Storm wave reactivation of a submarine landslide显示文摘 | Prior D B Suhayda J N Lu N J Bomhold B D Keller G H Wiseman W J Wright L D Yang Z S | 1989 | Nature1989，341，： | 1 |
| 18 | HPV DNA testing of self -collected vaginal samples compared with cytologic screening to detect cervical cancer显示文摘 | Wright TC Denny L Kuhn L | 2000 | JAMA2000，283，： | 1 |
| 19 | The effects of the diarrhetic shellfish poisoning toxins okadaic acid and dinophysistoxin-1, on the growth of microalgae 显示文摘 | Windust A J Wright J L C McLachlan J L | 1996 | Mar Biol1996，126，： | 1 |
| 20 | Ecological water requirements (4)-Central Pilbara Groundwater Study显示文摘 | Johnson S L Wright A H | 2000 | Hydrogeological Record Series2000，，： | 1 |
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