|
|
|
题名
|
作者
|
年代
|
出处
|
被引量
|
| 1 | Role of illness perception and self-efficacy in lifestyle modification among non-alcoholic fatty liver disease patients显示文摘AIM To describe the relationships between non-alcoholic fatty-liver disease(NAFLD) patient's disease consequences and treatment perceptions, self-efficacy, and healthy lifestyle maintenance. METHODS A cross-sectional study among 146 ultrasound diagnosed NAFLD patients who visited the fatty liver clinic at the TelAviv Medical Center. Eighty-seven of these individuals, participated in a clinical trial of physical activity and underwent fasting blood tests, analyzed at the same lab. Exclusion criteria included positivity for serum HBsA g or anti-HCV antibodies; fatty liver suspected to be secondary to hepatotoxic drugs; excessive alcohol consumption(≥ 30 g/d in men or ≥ 20 g/d in women) and positive markers of genetic or immune-mediated liver diseases. Patients were asked to complete a selfreport structured questionnaire, assembled by the Israeli Center for Disease Control. Nutrition habits were measured using six yes/no questions(0 = no, 1 = yes) adopted from the national survey questionnaire. Participants in the clinical trial completed a detailed semi-quantitative food frequency questionnaire(FFQ) reporting their habitual nutritional intake during the past year. Self-efficacy was assessed by the Self-Efficacy Scale questionnaire, emotional representation, degree of illness understanding, timeline perception, treatment perception and symptoms were measured by the Brief Illness Perception questionnaire. Illness consequences were measured by the Personal Models of Diabetes Interview questionnaire. A path analysis was performed to describe the interrelationships between the patients' illness perceptions, and assess the extent to which the data fit a prediction of nutritional habits.RESULTS The study sample included 54.1% men, with a mean age of 47.76 ± 11.68 years(range: 20-60) and mean body mass index of 31.56 ± 4.6. The average perceived nutrition habits score was 4.73 ± 1.45 on a scale between 0-6, where 6 represents the healthiest eating habits. Most of the study participants(57.2%) did not feel they fully understood what NAFLD is. Better nutritional habits were positively predicted by the degree of illness understanding(β = 0.26; P = 0.002) and selfefficacy(β = 0.25; P = 0.003). Perceptions of more severe illness consequences were related with higher emotional representation(β = 0.55; P < 0.001), which was related with lower self-efficacy(β =-0.17; P = 0.034). The perception of treatment effectiveness was positively related with self-efficacy(β = 0.32; P < 0.001). In accordance with the correlation between self-efficacy and the perceived nutrition habits score, self-efficacy was also correlated with nutrient intake evaluated by the FFQ; negatively with saturated fat(percent of saturated fat calories from total calories)(r =-0.28, P = 0.010) and positively with fiber(r = 0.22, P = 0.047) and vitamin C intake(r = 0.34, P = 0.002). In a sub analysis of the clinical trial participants, objectively measured compliance to physical activity regimen was positively correlated with the self-efficacy level(r = 0.34, P = 0.046). CONCLUSION Self-efficacy and illness understanding are major determinants of lifestyle-modification among NAFLD patients. This information can assist clinicians in improving compliance with lifestyle changes among these patients. | Shira Zelber-Sagi Shiran Bord Gali Dror-Lavi Matthew Lee Smith Samuel D Towne Jr Assaf Buch Muriel Webb Hanny Yeshua Assy Nimer Oren Shibolet | 2017 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2017，23，10： | 6 |
| 2 | Early Helicobacter pylori Eradication Decreases Risk of Gastric Cancer in Patients With Peptic Ulcer Disease显示文摘 | Chun–Ying Wu Ken N. Kuo Ming–Shiang Wu Yi–Ju Chen Chang–Bi Wang Jaw–Town Lin | 2009 | Gastroenterology2009，，5： | 4 |
| 3 | Balloon Dilation With Adequate Duration Is Safer Than Sphincterotomy for Extracting Bile Duct Stones: A Systematic Review and Meta-analyses显示文摘 | Wei–Chih Liao Yu–Kang Tu Ming–Shiang Wu Hsiu–Po Wang Jaw–Town Lin Joseph W. Leung Kuo–Liong Chien | 2012 | Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology2012，，10： | 2 |
| 4 | The microglial 'activation' continuum:from innate to adaptive responses显示文摘 | Town T Nikolic V Tan J | 2005 | J Neuroinflam2005，2，24： | 1 |
| 5 | Oil mist lubrication for electric motors-where it stands today显示文摘 | Towne C A Sheppard D J | 1986 | IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications1986，22，6： | 1 |
| 6 | Status epilepticus in children, adult, and the elderly显示文摘 | Delorenzo RJ Town AR Pellock JM | 1992 | Epilepsia1992，33，： | 1 |
| 7 | Interleukin (IL)-1F6,IL-1F8,and IL/1F9 signal through IL-1Rrp2 and IL-IRAcP to activate the pathway leading to NF-kappa B and MAPKs显示文摘 | Towne JE Garka KE Renshaw BR | 2004 | J Biol Chem2004，279，13： | 1 |
| 8 | Persistent nonconvulsive status epileptics after the control of convulsive status epileptics 显示文摘 | Delorenzo R J Waterhouse FJ Towne AR | 1998 | Epilepsia1998，39，8： | 1 |
| 9 | Nebulized salbutamol with and without ipratropium bromde in the treatment of acute asthma显示文摘 | Garrett JE Town GI Rodwell P | 1997 | J Allergy Clin Immunol1997，100，2： | 1 |
| 10 | The clinical significance of positive blood cultures in the 1990s:a prospective comprehensive evalution of the microbiology,epidemiology,and outcome of bacteremia and fungemia in adults显示文摘 | Weinstein MP Towns ML Quartey SM | | 0，，04： | 1 |
| 11 | KIT Mutations Are Common in Incidental Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors One Centimeter or Less in Size显示文摘 | Christopher L. Corless Laura McGreevey Andrea Haley Ajia Town Michael C. Heinrich | 2002 | The American Journal of Pathology2002，，5： | 1 |
| 12 | Nonanesthesia Magnetic Resonance Enterography in Young Children: Feasibility, Technique, and Performance显示文摘 | Jesse Courtier Agustin Cardenas Cynthia Tan Michael Towne Sue J. Rhee Melvin B. Heyman John D. MacKenzie | 2015 | Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition2015，，： | 1 |
| 13 | Sequencing the genespaces of Medicago truncatula and Lotus japonicusl显示文摘 | Cannon S Sato S Kim D Cook D Town C Roe B Tabata S | 2005 | Plant Physiology2005，137，： | 1 |
| 14 | Stark effect in rapidly varying fields 显示文摘 | AUTLER S H TOWNES C H | 1955 | Phys Rev1955，100，2： | 1 |
| 15 | Role of serotonin in the pathogenesis of acute and chronic pulmonary hypertension显示文摘 | Egermayer P Town GI Peacock A I | 1999 | Thorax1999，54，2： | 1 |
| 16 | Multiple functional groups of varying ratios in metal-organic frameworks显示文摘 | Deng H Doonan C J Furukawa H Ferreira R B Towne J Knobler C B Wang B Yaghi O M | | 0，，： | 1 |
| 17 | Social Media and E-Government:A Case Study Assessing Twitter Use in the Implementation of the Open Government Directive显示文摘 | Unsworth K Townes A | 2012 | Proceedings of the American Society for Information Science and Technology2012，，1： | 1 |
| 18 | The chicken host peptides,gallinacins4,7,and 9 have antimicmbini activity ngninm Salmonella aerovars显示文摘 | Milona P Townes C L | 2007 | Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications2007，356，： | 1 |
| 19 | Case records of the massachusetts generel hospital:case 40011显示文摘 | Castleman B Towne V W | | N Engl Med0，250，1： | 1 |
| 20 | Toll-like receptor 3 mediates West Nile virus entry into the brain causing lethal encephalitis 显示文摘 | Wang T Town T Alexopoulou L | 2004 | Nat Med2004，10，12： | 1 |
您所在的机构暂未开通此部分的功能，请联系管理员